英語因果作文怎麼寫

Ⅰ 因果關系的英語作文

Why Do We Learn English
我們為何學英語
As the society is developing fast and China has joined the WTO, English is becoming a 「bridge」 of communication between China and the world outside. With the wide use of the Internet, it is necessary for people to learn English. Now, besides the native speakers, the number of people studying and using English is larger and larger in the world. English has become a real world language. As a middle school student, we learn English not only for the need of going to a high school and finding a job in the future, but also for the developing of our country.

The Advantage of Bicycle Riding
騎單車的好處
Bicycle riding has many advantages. It is the least expensive way of traveling
apart from walking. If you travel by bicycle, you don』t have to buy gas as you must when you drive cars. Besides, it develops much less mechanical troubles than a car.
Bicycle riding is especially good for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving or taking a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need every day. Bicycling is also good for our environment. It is less noisy and does not pollute the air. I am glad to have ridden a bicycle to school when I studied in the high school.

Why Should We Play
我們為什麼需要游樂
Play is an important part of life. Some people ever think that the purpose of life is play. Most Americans spend their holidays playing and more people come to believe that play is the lubricant of life. Open the newspaper, and you will see a great deal of news about movies, concerts, art exhibitions, television programs and all kinds of sport events. Indeed, if you will just step outside, you will see people heading for the park for picnic or taking their children to the zoo. During the weekends, life is play.

Why Do We Need to Rece the Population
我們為什麼需要減少人口
Overpopulation is a serious problem in many less developed countries because it can bring about lots of trouble for us.
In the street we can see a number of people. We can』t breathe the fresh air. When we catch the bus or the train, there are so many people that it is very difficult for us to catch it. When we want to buy a ticket for a film, we may stand in a line for a long time. The more people there are on the earth, the more rubbish we have. And the air and the water are polluted more quickly. And one day the earth can』t stand so many people. So we must rece the population.

Ⅱ 雅思因果類大作文應該怎麼寫

雅思因果類大作文應該怎麼寫

導語：下面是我整理的有關於雅思因果類大作文應該怎麼寫的方法和技巧，希望可以幫助到大家。

雅思大作文中有一枝高類題目是因果關系類， 具體包括三小類：cause and effect、cause and solution、problem and solution。這三猛謹尺小類問題也可以穿起來，即針對某個topic的cause―effect (即problem) solution。

TIPS：

無論哪種題目，寫明因果關系很重要。關於因果關系的表達同學們都很熟悉，無非是BS(because / so)，而且大家也一定很清楚的知道BS在英語中，用了前者就不能用後者的道理。

例如： Because further ecation has become more accessible for a wider range of people, an increasing number of people have degrees.

Further ecation has become more accessible for a wider range of people, so an increasing number of people have degrees.

但是除了BS之外，還有很多其它表示因果關系的表達，具體如下：

Because系列(表原因)：

1). because of : because後接的是一個句子(主謂賓);because of 後一般直接跟名詞。例如：

ü Because of the increasing number of machine―and as we noted before, machines magnify human effort―then anyone using a machine can get a higher wage than anyone not using a machine.

2). as / since (除了“因為“外，還有”自從”的'意思，使用時要注意避免歧義)

ü Hours spent on commuting, traffic jams, and fights for parking should diminish, since workers make fewer journeys or work staggered hours.

ü Unfortunately, as the number of people living in the city increases, so do the different problems associated with population growth. (注意此句中的so不表示“所以”，而是“…也…”的意思)

3). thanks to(positive situations通常適用於結果好的時候)

ü Thanks to new technology, it's easier than ever to work remotely.

e to (negative situations通常使用與結果不好的時候)

owing to / attributable to /on account of.

ü Due to /… / On account of extreme weather conditions, damage to property occurs.

4). 當原因需要的表達較多時，晌神我們還可以把以上表達改寫為原因狀語從句，使用thanks to the fact that / e to the fact that /owing to the fact that 或者on the grounds that ,,,

ü Will we live longer merely e to the fact that / on the grounds that technology, if implemented properly, will take stress away from our lives

5). caused by / result from 也表原因

ü Many car accidents were resulted from / caused by a lack of guardrails

So系列(表結果)：

1). thus/ therefore / thereby / hence

thus：表示‘in this/that way’

As a country develops, its cities become the engines of development, thus jobs are available in these areas.

therefore：表示 ‘for this reason’ /‘because of this or that’

ü Therefore, the influence of the peer group is important both for one’s own competence and for the relative evaluation of the process itself, given that one sees oneself in relation to others.

thereby: by that means, as a result of that

ü In some countries, reced budgets have led to the elimination of busing systems, thereby increasing the use of cars and the congestion they create.

hence: 表示 ‘from this/that’

ü Drinking lots of water is healthy and recing plastic waste is great for the environment. Hence, trendy reusable water bottles that you can refill yourself are health-promoting, eco-friendly, and green.

2). As a result / As a consequence

ü As a result, those people who were indoors had much lighter skin, which means that whiter skin is now associated with having a higher status than dark skin.

ü As a consequence, environmental health must address the societal and environmental factors that increase the likelihood of exposure and disease.

3). consequently / accordingly

Consequently更偏重因果邏輯;accordingly更偏重後續解決

ü Water pollution affects drinking water, rivers, lakes and oceans all over the world. This consequently harms human health and the natural environment.

ü Some of the laws were contradictory. Accordingly, measures were taken to clarify them.

Cause系列(表結果)：

1). cause(v.) 引起

ü The amount of garbage proced by the people also increases which causes sanitary landfills to fill up faster.

2). lead to / result in導致

注意這里是result in, 後跟結果，前面提到的result from後面跟的是原因。

ü The society’s attitude to food often leads to over-consumption.

3). bring about: to cause to take place 引起，帶來(注意使用時更傾向於“帶來“這個意思)

ü The internet technologies that have brought about so much social change were scarcely imaginable just decades before they appeared.

4). spark off 引發、引爆 ，具體指引發比較嚴重的後果、沖突等(=trigger / activate)，或指”點燃“(=inspire)

ü Spark off a series of problems / a chain of events related to…

ü They can spark off each other's talents

affect系列(影響到)

1). Affect / influence

ü More likely than not, getting a vehicle from point "A" to point "B" involves combustion of a fossil fuel, a process that emits gasses and affects the environment and the ozone layer.

ü People's behavior is influenced by circumstances and events, friends and family, ecation, job prospects, income, housing and environment.

2). impact on 對…產生影響 (impact 一般做名詞使用，也可以作為動詞)

ü Over the last few decades, there has been a tremendous growth in information technology, which can impact on our everyday life.

3). give rise to 使發生

ü The decrease inthe number of bicycles and cars might give rise to anothernew set of problems.

名詞系列(因果)

1). cause (of sth.) / reason 原因

ü Obesity can be divided into three main causes diet, lifestyle and ecation.

ü Thousands of people migrate to the cities not only for jobs but also for ecational and personal reasons.

2). result (for sth.) / effect 結果

ü This is a difficult problem with many serious effects on the indivial and country.

ü Another result is lack of self-esteem.

3). causality 因果關系 (cause and effect) causation 原因

ü The correlation between population and housing price does not indicated causality, only the association. 這里的causality也可以換成： causal effect (因果效應)

ü Such a causality-driven, prevention-focused approach to homicide and other serious crime would revolutionize our conception of criminal justice, moving from the imposition of “just deserts” to the enlightened pursuit of a less violent society.

4). impact/ influence 影響

ü This area is often overlooked but has a tremendous impact on your life

ü Friends have a big influence on the way that we use social media―from unwritten rules to buying decisions and so much more.

形容詞系列(因果)

表示因果的形容詞不是很常用，使用時多和factor, element 結合

1). causal 原因的，因果的

ü Low income and elderly are among the potential causal factors of prevalence of obesity among alts.

2). consequential 結果的，隨之發生的

ü Measures other than ratings will prove more consequential.

3). influential 影響的，有影響力的(大多數情況下使用第二個意思)

Family is the most influential factor on happiness.

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Ⅲ 大學英語作文怎麼用因果論證

給你一個例文吧
為什麼在我們眼裡學校生活是枯燥的？
【內容提示】
學生們談起假日活動便眉飛色舞，說到回校上課就有點愁眉苦臉。為什麼學生們不喜歡學校呢？因為學校生活太枯燥。請你寫一篇文章，分析一下其中的原因。是因為學生們不喜歡上課呢，還是什麼別的原因？
【作文示範】
Why School Is Dull in Our Eyes
Whenever we talk about holidays, there is always a pretty smile on our faces. But when we realize our holidays will soon be over and we have to return to school, we feel a bit sad. This is not because we hate study. What we hate is our ll life at school.
The scope①of our school life is nothing more than our school, or even the much smaller classroom. Every day, every term, we have our lessons in the same classroom repeatedly. We have no chance to get in touch with society to enrich our life. School is just like a cage that binds②our thoughts and behaviors. How can we teenagers stay in a cage? For the teenagers it is just time that our own characters are formed. One's character must be moulded through practice and experiences. But the school passes us knowledge merely from text books. And no student can free himself from so many kinds of homework. Can we form our character in this way? No, never!
We can not make free use of our time. Everyday we are forced to do what we don't like to do. Everyday we have to study for better scores. We just don't want to be slaves of scores. Sometimes we do not even have time to read newspapers. Once I heard that one of us did not even know who Ronald Reagan③ is. But most of our teachers at school think that good scores are more important than stronger characters. They highly praise students who achieve good scores instead of praising those with strong characters.
All of us hope that life is becoming richer and richer, and the scope of life much wider. In school we should acquire not only knowledge, but also learn to understand nature of life. If school life is full of fun and interests, I believe we will enjoy school life much better.
【詞語解釋】
①scope [sk up] n．范圍；眼界
②bind [nd] v．捆；束縛
③Ronald Reagan['r&n ld 'reig n] 羅納德・里根（美國總統名）
【寫法指要】
本文作者在引言段為自己立論「What we hate is our ll life at school.」。接著，作者在正文中運用因果辯證關系對這一論點進行了直接論證。如果我們把「our ll life at school」看作結果的話，那麼本文就是由結果推斷原因了。作者根據自身的體驗和學校存在的事實，分析出了兩方面的原因：一是教學脫離實際、脫離社會，二是學校推行的是應試教育。最後，作者的結論是多姿多彩的學校生活才不會枯燥。

Ⅳ 高考英語寫作三段式法

高考英語寫作三段式法

導語：用三段式方法來寫英語作文，能體現出鮮明的層次感。下面是我整理的高考英語寫作三段式法，歡迎參考!

重點詮釋：

所謂三段式就是將一篇書面表達按三段的寫作模式謀篇布局。就整體篇章結構而言，如何把握較大的寫作空間，三段式的寫作模式為最佳選擇。三段式的模式寫法通常為：

1.第一段開門見山，提出要解決的問題或觀點，或者把時間，地點，人物和主要事件及時點出。

2.第二段要擺出事實或提出論據，或者把事情發展的經過詳細寫出來。

3.最後一段，得出結論或理由。

注意：要學會使用過渡詞。過渡詞猶如“橋梁”和“粘合劑 ”。恰當地使用過渡詞可避免結構鬆散，層次分明，表意不清等弊端，使文章條理清楚，文字連貫流暢。常用的過渡詞有：

遞進型： also, (and)besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, what’s worse, worse still, to make matters worse, for the worse, not only…but also等;

解釋型：that is (to say), in other words, or, namely, if fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等;

轉折型：however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the contrary,on the other hand 等;

列舉型：firstly…secondly…finally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another 等

舉例型：for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take… for example等;

因果型：because (of), since, now that, thanks to, e to; thus, therefore, as a result (consequence),so… that, so that等;

讓步型：though, although, in spite of, despite 等;

順序型：first…next…and then…finally, first…then…after that…finally 等;

並列型：and, both…and, or, either…or, as well as, 等

時間型：afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ on doing, hardly…when, no sooner…than 等

總結型：in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion 等

見解型：in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned,I’m sure 等

條件型：if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等

寫作典例：

你班將組隊參加學校組織的集體舞比賽(group dancing competition),班長希望大家積極參與。對此談談你的看法。

你的文章必須包括以下內容：

1. 你是否會參加比賽;

2. 你做出該決定的具體理由。

Version 1:

A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.

Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.

For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.

Version 2:

Today the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in the group dancing competition which will be held in a couple of days in our school. But after some careful consideration, I have decided not to participate.

There are a number of reasons for my decision. First and foremost, as the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, study is the top priority for me. Participating in the group dancing competition has to give way because it might take me too much time. What’s more, without any experience of dancing, I don’t think I can be a good dancing partner. I am afraid my poor dancing skills will probably spoil the performance of the whole class. In this case, it’s better for me to be a spectator cheering for my classmates.

For these reasons, it seems more appropriate for me to watch the competition than to dance myself.

從寫作方法來說，考生可以根據高考議論文寫作的一般思路將整個文章分為三段來寫。

第一段是引言段，引出兩點：topic和thesis.Topic就是文章的話題，在這篇文章中就是集體舞比賽這個事情。而thesis就是指全文的中心內容，在本文中就是自己是否參加比賽。注意英語寫作需要開門見山地引出主題。有些考生到全文結尾的時候才表明自己參加或不參加的態度就是不對的，必須在開頭就表明自己是否參加這個比賽，然後再論述理由。例如在例文中，A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it.或者Today the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in the group dancing competition which will be held in a couple of days in our school.都是用來引出topic的句子。而引出thesis的句子則是While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.或者But after some careful consideration, I have decided not to participate.

第二段是論證段，也是全文的重心所在，主要是講述自己的'理由，即為什麼參加或者不參加這個比賽。一般來說，對於一篇120-150words的文章來說，只要寫兩個理由就夠了，每個理由之後都有一個進一步的細節闡述，這樣整體的字數就差不多達標了。例如，在論述自己參加比賽的原因時，範文中寫了兩點：1.可以放鬆自己;2.可以展示自己的舞蹈水平並為班級做貢獻。每個觀點又都有自己的支撐句，例如對於“放鬆自己”的支撐句就是用一個諺語來引出relaxation的重要性。而對於“展示自己的才華”，支撐句是自己學舞蹈學了五年以上並且舞蹈技藝很好。第一個分論點的論證方式是先提出總的觀點，再進行論證，是演繹法的推理。第二個分論點的論證方式是先有理由，再有觀點，是歸納法的推理。

最後一段是總結段，本題目在總結段的時候可以寫的稍微簡潔一點，例如以上兩篇範文，最後的結尾都很簡單，能夠總結全文的中心即可。所用的句型也可以新東方高考寫作教材上找到原形。

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