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災難怎麼都用英語作文

發布時間: 2025-08-16 01:53:56

Ⅰ 關於災難的英語作文

Our country, with its vast territory, experiences a wide range of weather phenomena, including floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and earthquakes. The devastating earthquake in Wenchuan resulted in significant loss of life and property. Over the past 50 years, natural disasters have caused direct economic losses accounting for about 4% of GDP annually. These disasters have negatively impacted our country's economic development and social stability. Therefore, enhancing our comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation capacity through scientific and technological advancements is an urgent priority.
**1. Current Status of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Technology Application and Construction in Our Country**
Our country has established a relatively perfect monitoring network covering meteorology, oceanography, earthquakes, hydrology, forest fires, and pest control. Advanced weather monitoring systems, including ground stations, weather satellites, and radar systems, have been developed. A modern meteorological communication system and a medium-term numerical forecasting system have also been established. A five-tier meteorological information processing, analysis, and forecasting system, involving national, regional, provincial, municipal, and county levels, has been formed.
**2. Progress in Flood and Drought Control and Earthquake Prevention and Mitigation**
Significant advancements have been made in flood and drought control technology, with some areas reaching world-class levels. Remote sensing technology has been used in flood monitoring since the 8th Five-Year Plan. Earthquake monitoring and prediction systems have also been improved, with the establishment of digital seismic networks and early warning systems.
**3. Strengthening Geological Disaster Prevention and Control**
Efforts have been intensified to investigate and control geological disasters such as landslides, debris flows, and cave-ins. Comprehensive prevention systems, including engineering defenses, biological water conservation, management, and social administration, have been implemented. These efforts have reced the impact of geological disasters.
**4. Integration of Ecological Construction and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation**
Ecological construction measures, such as reforestation, returning farmland to forests or lakes, and improving water conservancy projects, have been combined with disaster prevention and mitigation efforts. These measures have significantly reced the harm and losses caused by geological disasters.
**5. Insufficient Development of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Technology**
There are imbalances in the development and application of technology across different disasters and prevention stages. Emergency response and operational levels vary greatly, and there is a prevalence of low-level repetitive research. Monitoring capabilities are weak, and short-term forecasting remains limited. There is a lack of scientific assessment models and methods for disasters, and technical improvements are needed for information sharing and evaluation.
**6. Strengthening Science Ecation for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation**
There is a lack of a unified scientific ecation plan for disaster prevention and mitigation, and few permanent ecational bases. Regular ecational activities are missing, resulting in low levels of public awareness and understanding of disaster prevention and mitigation.
**7. Countermeasures and Recommendations for Science and Technology Support in Disaster Prevention and Mitigation**
It is recommended to strengthen international and domestic exchange and cooperation in disaster prevention and mitigation technology. This will allow for the acquisition of advanced technologies and management experience. The government should actively coordinate cross-border and regional disaster prevention and mitigation projects to provide assistance and support.

Ⅱ 初一英語作文 自然災害

我國地域遼闊,天氣變化萬千,洪水、颶風、龍卷風、地震等不可抗性災難頻發,此次汶川特大地震給人民的生命和財產造成巨大的傷害。
Our country region is vast, the weather changes a lot and floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and seismic resistance disasters waiting, this not earthquake of wenchuan to people's lives and property caused great damage.

近50年來,我國每年由地震、地質、旱澇、海洋、疫病等自然災害造成的直接經濟損失約占國民生產總值的4%.自然災害已經成為影響我國經濟發展和社會安全的重要因素,依靠科技進步,提高我國防災減災的綜合能力已成為當務之急。
Nearly 50 years, our country annually by the earthquake, geology, drought, Marine, disease etc natural disasters caused the direct economic losses accounted for about 4% of GDP. Natural disasters have become effect on our country's economic development and social security of the important factors that rely on scientific and technological progress, enhances our country of disaster prevention and mitigation comprehensive ability has become a top priority.

一、我國防災減災科技應用與建設的現狀我國目前已建立起了較為完善、廣為覆蓋的氣象、海洋、地震、水文、森林火災和病蟲害等地面監測和觀測網,建立了氣象衛星、海洋衛星、陸地衛星系列,並正在建設減災小衛星星座系統。
One of our country, and disaster-rection technology application and current situation of the construction of our country at present has established a comparatively perfect, widely covered meteorology, Marine, earthquakes, hydrology, forest fires and pest on the ground monitoring and network, established the meteorological satellite, ocean satellite, terrestrial satellite series, and is under construction and mitigation small satellite constellation system.

在氣象監測預報方面,建成了較先進的由地面氣象觀測站、太空站、各類天氣雷達及氣象衛星組成的大氣探測系統,建立了氣象衛星資料接收處理系統、現代化的氣象通信系統和中期數值預報業務系統。
In meteorological forecast, built more advanced by ground meteorological observatory, station, all kinds of weather radar and meteorological satellite composed of atmospheric detection system, established the meteorological satellite data receiving treatment system, modernized meteorological communication system and metaphase numerical prediction business systems.

全國已形成了由國家、區域、省、地、縣五級分工合理、有機結合、逐級指導的基本氣象信息加工分析預測體系。
The national has formed by national, regional, prefectural and county category five provinces, rational division, organic combination and summarized the basic meteorological information processing guide analysis and forecast system.

為了監測江河洪水,國家組建了由數目眾多的水文站、水位站、雨量站等組成的水文監測網,建立了七大江河地區洪澇災害易發區警戒水域遙感資料庫,將遙感技術在「八五」期間應用於洪災監測。
To monitor the rivers flooding, countries established by the vast number of hydrological, ShuiWeiZhan, YuLiangZhan etc of hydrological monitoring network, established seven rivers region flood disaster areas remote sensing database which will warn waters of remote sensing technology in the 8th five-year plan period applied to flood monitoring.

大江大河防汛抗旱工程技術有了長足的進步,有些領域已經達到世界先進水平。
Big rivers and flood control and drought engineering technology had great progress, some areas has reached the advanced world level.

另外,利用現代科技積極開展小流域綜合治理工作,如農區人工增雨、人工防雹、滴灌工程等,這些技術措施在一定程度上對防災減災發生了非常積極的作用。
In addition, by using modern technology actively watershed comprehensive management work, like agro-forestry artificial precipitation, artificial prevent hail, drip irrigation project and so on, these technical measures in a certain extent to disaster happened very positive role.

在地震監測和抗震方面,組建了400多個地震觀測台站,「十五」期間進行了數字化改造,由48個國家級數字測震台站組成的國家數字測震台網和由300多個區域數字測震台站組成的20個區域數字測震台網以及若干個流動數字測震台網、數字強震台網構成了中國數字測震系統,建立了大震警報系統和地震前兆觀測系統,形成了比較完整的監測預報系統,編制了全國地震烈度區劃圖和震害預測圖,確定了52個城市作為國家重點防震城市,對全國地震烈度6度以上地區的工程建築,實施綜合性震害防禦,對城市和大中型工礦企業的新建工程進行了抗震設防,完成了多條鐵路干線、主要輸油管線和多座骨幹電廠、大型煉油廠,一批重點骨幹鋼鐵企業和超大型乙烯工程以及大型水庫的抗震加固。
In earthquake monitoring and aseismic aspects and organized more than 400 earthquake observation stations, in the tenth-five period, the digital transformation by 48 national digital ride stations composed of national digital ride networks and by more than 300 regional figures ride stations composed of 20 regional figures ride networks and several flow digital ride stations and digital earthquake networks of Chinese digital ride system, established the relativity alarm system and earthquake precursory observation system, form a relatively complete forecast system, draw up national the seismic intensity zoning map and seismic damage prediction diagram and determine the 52 cities as national key shockproof city, to the national earthquake intensity 6 degrees above area of engineering construction, the implementation of urban comprehensive earthquake defense, and medium-sized mining enterprises new engineering anti-seismic, completed many mainline railway, main pipeline and several backbone power plant, large refineries, a batch of key steel enterprises and super-large ethylene project and large reservoir of aseismatic reinforcement.

在地質災害防治方面,加強了對滑坡、泥石流、崩塌以及地面沉降、地面塌陷、地裂等地質災害的勘查防治工作,採取了包括工程防禦體系、生物水保防禦體系、管理防護體系,社會管理體系和預測及報警體系在內的綜合防禦體系,並取得了一定的效果,同時把生態建設與防災減災相結合,實施封山育林、退耕還林、退田還湖、退田還草和修建水利工程等一系列措施,極大地防止和減輕了地質災害的危害和損失。
In geological hazard prevention, strengthened the landslide and debris flow, collapse and the surface subsidence, surfance sink, crack geological hazards, such as exploration control work, and taken including engineering defense system, biological conservation defense system, management protection system, the system of social management and forecast and warning system, the integrated defense system, and has obtained the certain effect, and the ecological construction and disaster-rection unifies, implement closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, reforestation, returning farmland, return tian grassland and building water conservancy project, a series of measures to prevent and rece greatly the geological disaster harm and loss.

全國已建立了25片國家級水土流失重點治理區,實施了七大流域水土保持工程,在一萬多條水土流失嚴重的小流域,開展了山水田林綜合治理。
The national has established the state-level key 25 pieces of soil erosion ecologicalenvironment, implement the seven basin of water and soil conservation project, in more than 10,000 small watershed serious soil erosion, and carried out the landscape TianLin comprehensive treatment.

先後確立了包括「三北」防護林、長江中上游防護林、沿海防護林、平原農田防護林、淮河太湖流域防護林、珠江流域防護林、遼河流域防護林、黃河中游防護林和太行山綠化工程、防治沙漠化工程的十大林業生態工程。
Successively established including "three norths" shelter-forest, Yangtze river shelter-forest, coastal protection ethnics-people, the plain farmland shelterbelt, huai river basin shelter forest, taihu lake pearl river basin shelter forest, liaohe basin shelter forest, the middle Yellow River shelter-forest and taihang mountain greening engineering, control of desertification engineering of 10 forestry ecological engineering.

此外,還發射了「資源一號」、「資源二號」衛星,廣泛應用於資源勘查、防災減災、地質災害監測和科學試驗等領域。
In addition, still launched "resource no.1", or "resource no.2" satellite, widely used in resources exploration, disaster prevention and mitigation, geological disaster monitoring and scientific experiments, etc.

二.防災減災科技發展緩慢一是在不同災種以及防災減災的不同環節中,科技發展與應用水平很不平衡;
2. Disaster-rection technology development is slow in different light, disaster prevention and mitigation of different segments of the science and technology development and application level is very uneven,

二是各災種的應急研究和操作水平差別較大,低水平重復研究較多;
2 it is all in the light of the emergency research and operation level difference is bigger, low-level repeating more research,

三是技術手段和裝備落後,監測能力不強,短期預測預報能力還較低;
3 it is technology and equipment backwardness, monitoring capability is not strong, short-term prediction ability inferior;

四是缺乏各類災害的科學評估模型和方法,災害信息共享應用和評估的技術急需完善;
The fourth is lack of various disasters scientific assessment model and method, the information sharing application and evaluate disaster technical urgent need of perfect,

五是對一些重大災害的認識與防治技術,長期徘徊不前;
Five is to some major disaster prevention and control technology, understanding and plateaued linger for a long time,

六是現有科研結合國情實際不夠密切,科技整體支撐能力有待提高等。
Six is existing research combined with actual situation closely enough, whole support ability should be further enhanced technology etc.

三.科普宣教力度不夠缺乏統一的防災減災科普規劃,沒有固定的防災減災科普教育基地,也缺乏經常性的防災減災科普宣傳活動,使防災減災科普缺乏系統性、連續性,致使我國社會公眾防災減災知識、防災減災意識的科普教育水平較低,全社會對生態環境保護的意識較差,最終影響我三、我國防災減災科技支撐的對策建議四.加強國內外防災減災科技交流與合作鼓勵防災減災科研機構、管理部門開展國內外交流合作,獲得先進的應用技術及管理經驗,追蹤最新技術。
Three. Science mission is inadequate lack of unified planning, popular science and disaster-rection no fixed popular science ecation base of disaster prevention and mitigation, also lack regular disaster-rection scientific propaganda activities, make the disaster-rection science lack of systematic, continuity, causes our social public disaster-rection knowledge, consciousness on disaster prevention and mitigation of popular science ecation level is low, the whole society to ecological environmental protection consciousness is poorer, finally affect me three, our country and disaster-rection countermeasures and Suggestions to support science and technology at home and abroad and disaster-rection four. Strengthen technological exchange and cooperation encourage disaster-rection research institutions, management departments develop domestic and international exchanges and cooperation, acquire advanced application technology and management experience, tracking the latest technology.

在跨國、跨區域的防災減災工程建設中,政府應積極協調,為項目實施提供幫助和保障。
In multinational, cross area of disaster prevention and mitigation in engineering construction, the government should actively coordinate, for project implementation to offer help and safeguard.

Ⅲ 關於汶川地震的英語作文怎麼寫

寫作思路:

汶川地震是中國歷史上最嚴重的一次自然災害之一。以下是三篇簡短的關於汶川地震的英語作文。

1. Remembering the Wenchuan Earthquake

2008年5月12日,中國四川汶川發生了一場大地震,奪走了數千人的生命。這個災難不僅給人們帶來深刻的痛苦,也讓人們意識到了自然災害的無情和脆弱性。讓我們銘記這場災難,重振汶川,為未來的發展打下堅實的基礎。

On May 12th, 2008, a magnitude 8 earthquake in Wenchuan, China resulted in thousands of lives lost. This disaster not only caused profound pain for many, but also highlighted the unforgiving and vulnerable nature of natural disasters. Let us remember this tragedy and help Wenchuan rise once again, laying a solid foundation for future development.

2. The Humanitarian Response to the Wenchuan Earthquake

汶川地震不僅得到了中國政府的響應和支持,國際社會也向中國提供了大量的援助和救濟。許多人在這個艱難的時期中團結一致,表現出人類精神的最高境界。

The Wenchuan earthquake not only received a response and support from the Chinese government, but also received an outpouring of international aid and relief efforts. Many came together ring this difficult time to show the highest level of human spirit.

3. Lessons Learned from the Wenchuan Earthquake

汶川地震讓我們認識到了自然災害的無情和脆弱性。我們應該學習從這場地震中的經驗和教訓,以便更好地面對未來的挑戰。防災減災意識的提高,以及應急救援機構和措施的建設,都是我們應該注意和加強的方面,以減少自然災害給人們帶來的痛苦和損失。

The Wenchuan earthquake taught us the indiscriminate and vulnerable nature of natural disasters. We should learn from the experience and lessons of this earthquake to better face future challenges. Raising awareness and preparedness for disaster, as well as building up emergency response organizations and measures, are areas we should focus on to rece the pain and loss caused by natural disasters.

Ⅳ 有關災難的英語作文(帶中文翻譯)

When
it
comes
to
disasters,
quite
a
lot
of
people
believe
they
will
come
across
sudden
disasters
in
their
life.
To
begin
with,
natural
disasters
like
earthquakes,
flood
and
draught
occur
now
and
then;
in
addition,
diseases
like
Sars,
cancer
and
tumor
will
attack
people
unexpectedly;
last
but
not
the
least,
car
accidents,
plane
crashes
can』t
be
ignored
as
part
of
disasters.Why
there
are
so
many
disasters?
The
reasons
may
go
as
follows:
on
one
hand,
some
mysteries
about
nature
are
beyond
our
control
and
understanding;
on
another
hand,
people
are
careless
and
can』t
foresee
what
will
happen
beforehand.From
what
has
been
discussed
above,
I
may
safely
draw
the
conclusion
that
disasters
can』t
be
avoided
now,
but
with
more
knowledge
about
nature,
we』ll
certainly
rece
the
loss
brought
by
them
to
the
smallest
degree,
so
the
prospect
we
are
l災害時,相當多的人認為他們會遇到突如其來的災難在他們的生活。首先,自然災害如地震、洪水和乾旱發生現在,然後,此外,非典型肺炎等疾病,癌症和腫瘤就會攻擊人意外,最後但不是最少,車禍,飛機失事是不能忽視的災害。為什麼會有這么多的災難?可能的原因如下:一方面,一些關於大自然的奧秘是超出我們控制和理解;另一方面,人們粗心,事先無法預知會發生什麼。從以上討論,我可以得出的結論是,現在的災難無法避免,但隨著更多關於自然的知識,我們當然他們帶來的損失減少到最小的程度,所以前景我們期待將光明和鼓勵。ooking
forward
to
will
be
both
bright
and
encouraging.

Ⅳ 關於一場災難的英語作文,多少字都可以,但不要太少

Misfortune and fortune always accompany one another, just like thunder accompanying lightning. Much less as misfortune occurs than fortune, not until it breaks out suddenly can we realize it.
Last year, people in Sichuan suffered from a catastrophe. A sudden violent change in the earth's surface broke out in a twinkling. It was the world-shaking Wenchuan earthquake. Millions of housees were ruined and thousands of people got killed in it for an instant. None of those who were there at that time and survived it luckily were brought to deep grief, including people engaged in instry or project from every parts of the country, tourists from home and abroad, visitors on business for their official affairs and on private buisiness to visit their relatives and friends.
On the other hand, people in the disaster area have not been cowed down while the earthquake has been causing widespread destruction and distress. With the self-giving help of the whole country, they have been try their best to get it over, uniting as one and doing all out. People there have gone through the mill and understood how to be up against difficulties, At this point, suffering sometimes is a kind of fortune as well.
It is hard, anyway, to avoid some of natural calamities with man power, such as earthquakes, typhoon, tsunamis, but scientist researches turn out that some of them which have been formed and caused have something direct to do with mankind. Due to destroying it man-made, our nature is standing in dangerous situation. We should pretect our ecological environment in case we would have a wolf by the ears in future.
災難與幸運相伴,正如雷聲伴隨閃電一樣。盡管不幸比幸運少得多,但是直到災難突發人們才能意識的他的到來。
去年,四川人民遭受了特大災難。瞬息之間爆發了一次地表的劇烈變化。這就是震撼世界的汶川大地震。眨眼間,數百萬件房屋夷為廢墟,上萬人被奪去了生命。凡是當時親臨該地僥幸逃生的人無不遭到不幸,包括來自全國各地的務工者,國內外的旅遊者,因公出差和因私探親訪友的來客。
然而從另一方面來看,災區人民在地震導致大范圍的破壞和不幸中並沒有被災難嚇倒,他們在舉國上下的鼎力支援下外,已經團結一致,鼓足干勁,全力去戰勝災害。那裡的人民經受了歷練懂得了如何去面對困難。從這一點講,痛苦有時也是一種財富。
有些自然災害,如地震、台風和海嘯,靠人力是很難避免的但是科學研究證明有些災害的形成和發生於人類有著某種密切的關系。由於人為的破壞,自然環境正處於危機之中。我們應該保護生態環境,以免將來陷入絕境。

Ⅵ 急急急求求求求求一篇英語作文《對災難的態度》

找了幾篇關於災難的英語作文,僅供參考。

A Flood Disaster
A flood disaster took place in some areas in China. It had been raining all those days and never stopped, which led to the flood. The PLA men arrived immediately to rescue the villagers of the flooded areas. And they did their best to fight against the flood. They supplied the villagers with fresh vegetables and food. Some medical teams were organized to help them so that they could have healthy diet. Poisonous food and dead animals were not allowed to be eaten and the water must be cleared over and over again before being drunk. The doctors told them to pay special attention to their health. Some leaders of our country also inspected the areas. Supplies and money from all parts of our country were sent to those areas to support them. After a long time, everything went on very well. And that was a sign of victory.

洪災
中國一些地區由於連日降雨,導致了洪災。多虧解放軍及時趕-到營救災民。他們在抗洪中竭盡全力,給村民們供應了新鮮蔬菜和食品。一些臨時組建的醫療隊確保村民們能吃上衛生安全的食物。為了確保安全,有毒的食品和死亡的動物是禁止食用的,水在飲用之前也必須經過數次凈化。醫生們告訴災民如何特別注意健康問題。國家領導人也視察災區。全國各地的賑災物資都被運往災區救濟災民。一段時間後,災區的一切都進展順利,這預示著抗洪救災取得了勝利。
Attitude to natural disaster

In recent years human being suffer from natural disasters frequently including floods, drought, earthquakes, typhoon and so on.
As far as I am concerned, natural disasters are always sad to human being. Every time I heard about somewhere and some people are suffering from natural disaster I am sorry about the victims and mourn for every soul that passed away. However, on the one hand, natural disasters make people be fully aware of the mistakes of themselves and begin to rethink what we have done. Besides, we are woken up by natural disasters and graally become a protector instead of a destroyer. On the other hand, it reminds us to treasure persons we love and even every person and creature.
What if we meet with natural disasters? To protect ourselves, there are some tips as followed. Firstly, know some knowledge about major disasters. Secondly, make preparations for all kinds of disasters, for example, prepare enough food, water and necessary medicines. Thirdly, learn basic first aid knowledge for emergencies. Fourthly, foster a stronger, optimistic and brave heart so that you can conquer what is hard to receive. Only by these means can we survive in and get through those terrible disasters.
So what about us?In conclusion, what we have done and what roles we play now are not important. The important thing is what we will have done and what roles we will play. So don』t sit around and please take steps to protect our environment then the natural disasters will be fewer and fewer. I believe we can live in harmony with nature. The same to you all.

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