怎麼介紹英語七巧板
Ⅰ 七巧板的知識
七巧板
十九世紀最流行的謎題之一就是七巧板。七巧板的流行大概是由於它結構簡單、操作簡便、明白易懂的緣故。你可以用七巧板隨意地拼出你自己設計的圖樣,但如果你想用七巧板拼出特定的圖案,那就會遇到真正的挑戰。正是七巧板的樂趣所在。
七巧板那簡單的結構很容易使人誤認為要解決它的問題也很容易,其實這種想法是片面的。用七巧板可以拼出1600種以上的圖案,其中有些是容易拼成的,有一些卻相當詭秘,還有一些則似是而非充滿了矛盾。
「七巧板」是我國古代勞動人民的發明。大約發明於明朝初年,明、清兩代在民間廣泛流傳,清陸以氵恬《冷廬雜識》卷一中寫道「近又有七巧圖,其式五,其數七,其變化之式多至千餘。體物肖形,隨手變幻,蓋游戲之具,足以排悶破寂,故世俗皆喜為之。」
「七巧圖」不知何時傳到國外,受到他們的歡迎與重視,李約瑟說它是「東方最古老的消遣品」之一,至今英國劍橋大學的圖書館里還珍藏著一部《七巧新譜》。美國作家埃德加·愛倫坡特竟用象牙精製了一副七巧板。法國拿破倫在流放生活中也曾用七巧板作為消遣游戲。誰能想像到七巧板居然會跟拿破崙·波拿巴、亞當、杜雷、愛倫坡特以及卡洛爾等人發生關系?實際上他們全都是七巧板的狂熱愛好者。
關於七巧板的名稱有許多原始的說法:
1.來自被廢棄的英語詞「trangram」:奇怪形狀的小玩意兒;
2.來自詞Tang(中國的唐朝)帶後綴—gram(希臘文意為作品);
3.來自術語「tanka」,意即沿海船上人家。他們在運輸擺渡中除了供應食物、浣洗衣物外,還提供一些娛樂方面的招待。其中就有這種由七塊板組成的中國謎題。大約七巧板一詞(Tangram)就是從tanka game(船上人家的游戲)演化來的。
以上這幾種說法似乎都有一定的道理。
大概是原始七巧板的濃厚的趣味和它的娛樂釋義,激發了美國著名謎題專家山姆·洛依德的文學創意。1903年,61歲高齡的他,在《第八茶皮書》中寫道:「按網路全書的介紹,七巧板游戲淵源極為古老。在中國,它作為一種消遣性的玩物,其歷史可以追溯到4000年前……」
中國的發展流程
先是宋朝的燕幾圖→演化成明朝的蝶翅幾→再者清初到現代的七巧板。
燕幾圖 - 七巧板本來的面目是「燕幾圖」,燕幾的意思是招呼客人賓宴用的案幾,引發這個點子的人是北宋進士黃伯思,他先設計了六件長方形案幾,於宴會時能視賓客多寡適當調整位置,隨後又增加一件小幾,七件案幾全拼在一起,會變成一個大長方形,分開組合可變化無窮。已和現代七巧板相差無幾了。
蝶翅幾 - 後來,明朝戈汕依照「燕幾圖」的原理,又設計了「蝶翅幾」,由十三件不同的三角形案幾而組成的,拼在一起是一隻蝴蝶展翅的形狀,分開後則可拼成出一百多種圖形。
七巧板 - 現代的七巧板就是在「燕幾圖」與「蝶翅幾」的基礎上加以發展出來的。
好處與用處
七巧板的好處與用處簡直是多不勝數,以下是七巧板部分的好處與用處:形狀概念、視覺分辨、認智技巧、視覺記憶、手眼協調、鼓勵開放、擴散思考、創作機會。
無論在現代或古代,七巧板都是用以啟發幼兒智力的良好夥伴。能夠把幼兒對實物與形態之間的橋梁連接起來,培養幼兒的觀察力、想像力、形狀分析及創意邏輯上都有巨大的發展空間。
現在被家長們廣泛採用來幫助小孩學習基本邏輯關系和數學概念。可以幫助孩子認識各種幾何圖形、數字、認識周長和面積的意義,了解畢氏定理。
七巧板還可以教導小朋友辨認顏色,引導小朋友領悟圖形的分割與合成,進而增強小朋友的手部智能、耐性和觀察力。亦可用以說故事,將數十幅七巧板圖片連成一幅幅的連慣圖畫,即可當漫畫般說故給小朋友聽。先拼出數款貓、幾款狗、一間屋,即可說出一美妙動人的故事。
Ⅱ 請詳細介紹七巧板 謝謝
玩過七巧板嗎?那簡簡單單的七塊板,竟能拼出千變萬化的圖形。誰能想到呢,這種玩具是由一種古代傢具演變來的。
宋朝有個叫黃伯思的人,對幾何圖形很有研究,他熱情好客,發明了一種用6張小桌子組成的「宴幾」——請客吃飯的小桌子。
後來有人把它改進為7張桌組成的宴幾,可以根據吃飯人數的不同,把桌子拼成不同的形狀,比如3人拼成三角形,4人拼成四方形,6人拼成六方形……這樣用餐時人人方便,氣氛更好。
後來,有人把宴幾縮小改變到只有七塊板,用它拼圖,演變成一種玩具。因為它十分巧妙好玩,所以人們叫它「七巧板」。
到了明末清初,皇宮中的人經常用它來慶賀節日和娛樂,拼成各種吉祥圖案和文字,故宮博物院至今還保存著當時的七巧板呢!
18世紀,七巧板傳到國外,立刻引起極大的興趣,有些外國人通宵達旦地玩它,並叫它「唐圖」,意思是「來自中國的拼圖」。
七巧板
十九世紀最流行的謎題之一就是七巧板。七巧板的流行大概是由於它結構簡單、操作簡便、明白易懂的緣故。你可以用七巧板隨意地拼出你自己設計的圖樣,但如果你想用七巧板拼出特定的圖案,那就會遇到真正的挑戰。正是七巧板的樂趣所在。
七巧板那簡單的結構很容易使人誤認為要解決它的問題也很容易,其實這種想法是片面的。用七巧板可以拼出1600種以上的圖案,其中有些是容易拼成的,有一些卻相當詭秘,還有一些則似是而非充滿了矛盾。
「七巧板」是我國古代勞動人民的發明。大約發明於明朝初年,明、清兩代在民間廣泛流傳,清陸以氵恬《冷廬雜識》卷一中寫道「近又有七巧圖,其式五,其數七,其變化之式多至千餘。體物肖形,隨手變幻,蓋游戲之具,足以排悶破寂,故世俗皆喜為之。」
「七巧圖」不知何時傳到國外,受到他們的歡迎與重視,李約瑟說它是「東方最古老的消遣品」之一,至今英國劍橋大學的圖書館里還珍藏著一部《七巧新譜》。美國作家埃德加·愛倫坡特竟用象牙精製了一副七巧板。法國拿破倫在流放生活中也曾用七巧板作為消遣游戲。誰能想像到七巧板居然會跟拿破崙·波拿巴、亞當、杜雷、愛倫坡特以及卡洛爾等人發生關系?實際上他們全都是七巧板的狂熱愛好者。
關於七巧板的名稱有許多原始的說法:
1.來自被廢棄的英語詞「trangram」:奇怪形狀的小玩意兒;
2.來自詞Tang(中國的唐朝)帶後綴—gram(希臘文意為作品);
3.來自術語「tanka」,意即沿海船上人家。他們在運輸擺渡中除了供應食物、浣洗衣物外,還提供一些娛樂方面的招待。其中就有這種由七塊板組成的中國謎題。大約七巧板一詞(Tangram)就是從tanka game(船上人家的游戲)演化來的。
以上這幾種說法似乎都有一定的道理。
大概是原始七巧板的濃厚的趣味和它的娛樂釋義,激發了美國著名謎題專家山姆·洛依德的文學創意。1903年,61歲高齡的他,在《第八茶皮書》中寫道:「按網路全書的介紹,七巧板游戲淵源極為古老。在中國,它作為一種消遣性的玩物,其歷史可以追溯到4000年前……」
中國的發展流程
先是宋朝的燕幾圖→演化成明朝的蝶翅幾→再者清初到現代的七巧板。
燕幾圖 - 七巧板本來的面目是「燕幾圖」,燕幾的意思是招呼客人賓宴用的案幾,引發這個點子的人是北宋進士黃伯思,他先設計了六件長方形案幾,於宴會時能視賓客多寡適當調整位置,隨後又增加一件小幾,七件案幾全拼在一起,會變成一個大長方形,分開組合可變化無窮。已和現代七巧板相差無幾了。
蝶翅幾 - 後來,明朝戈汕依照「燕幾圖」的原理,又設計了「蝶翅幾」,由十三件不同的三角形案幾而組成的,拼在一起是一隻蝴蝶展翅的形狀,分開後則可拼成出一百多種圖形。
七巧板 - 現代的七巧板就是在「燕幾圖」與「蝶翅幾」的基礎上加以發展出來的。
好處與用處
七巧板的好處與用處簡直是多不勝數,以下是七巧板部分的好處與用處:形狀概念、視覺分辨、認智技巧、視覺記憶、手眼協調、鼓勵開放、擴散思考、創作機會。
無論在現代或古代,七巧板都是用以啟發幼兒智力的良好夥伴。能夠把幼兒對實物與形態之間的橋梁連接起來,培養幼兒的觀察力、想像力、形狀分析及創意邏輯上都有巨大的發展空間。
現在被家長們廣泛採用來幫助小孩學習基本邏輯關系和數學概念。可以幫助孩子認識各種幾何圖形、數字、認識周長和面積的意義,了解畢氏定理。
七巧板還可以教導小朋友辨認顏色,引導小朋友領悟圖形的分割與合成,進而增強小朋友的手部智能、耐性和觀察力。亦可用以說故事,將數十幅七巧板圖片連成一幅幅的連慣圖畫,即可當漫畫般說故給小朋友聽。先拼出數款貓、幾款狗、一間屋,即可說出一美妙動人的故事。
Ⅲ 七巧板的英文解釋後的中文意思
關於七巧板的英文解釋後的中文意思有許多說法: 1.來自被廢棄的英專語詞「tangram」:奇怪形狀屬的小玩意兒; 2.來自詞Tang(中國的唐朝)帶後綴—gram(希臘文意為作品); 3.來自術語「tanka」,意即沿海船上人家。他們在運輸擺渡中除了供應食物、浣洗衣物外,還提供一些娛樂方面的招待。其中就有這種由七塊板組成的中國謎題。大約七巧板一詞(Tangram)就是從tanka game(船上人家的游戲)演化來的。 以上這幾種說法似乎都有一定的道理。 大概是原始七巧板的濃厚的趣味和它的娛樂釋義,激發了美國著名謎題專家山姆·洛依德的文學創意。1903年,61歲高齡的他,在《第八茶皮書》中寫道:「按網路全書的介紹,七巧板游戲淵源極為古老。在中國,它作為一種消遣性的玩物,其歷史可以追溯到4000年前……」 七巧板是我們祖先的一項卓越創造。19世紀初,七巧板流傳到西方,被人們稱為「東方魔板」。
我認為就是「東方魔板」。
祝你學業有成,大吉大利,請給最佳答案
Ⅳ 七巧板的簡介
七巧板是一來種古老的漢族源傳統智力游戲,顧名思義,是由七塊板組成的。而這七塊板可拼成許多圖形(1600種以上),例如:三角形、平行四邊形、不規則多邊形,玩家也可以把它拼成各種人物、形象、動物、橋、房、塔等等,也可以是一些中、英文字母。七巧板是古代漢族勞動人民的發明,其歷史至少可以追溯到公元前一世紀,到了明代基本定型。明、清兩代在漢族民間廣泛流傳,清陸以湉《冷廬雜識》卷一中寫道:近又有七巧圖,其式五,其數七,其變化之式多至千餘。體物肖形,隨手變幻,蓋游戲之具,足以排悶破寂,故世俗皆喜為之。在18世紀,七巧板流傳到了國外。李約瑟說它是東方最古老的消遣品之一,至今英國劍橋大學的圖書館里還珍藏著一部《七巧新譜》。
Ⅳ 英語七巧板是什麼
如果是問七巧板的英文,可以查下字典,如果是其他有幾種,一種是英文版面排成專七巧板的形屬式,還有一種是英語教學模式,可以看下這個鏈接http://www.6how.com/Article/lwal/jxlw/200808/27.html
Ⅵ 七巧板的英語
jigsaw puzzle
tangram
Ⅶ 怎麼用英語簡單的介紹自己
可以按照這個模板:
Hello,everyone.
名字年齡My name is ... .I'm ... years old.
籍貫I come from ... .
現在正在干什麼I am studing(working) at ... .
自己的愛好等(可以展開說說)I like ... .
性格I am a(n) ... boy(girl).
其他方面版自己可以展開講權講,最後可以這么結束:
I hope that you can accept me.Thank you.
Ⅷ 七巧板用英文怎麼說
七巧板抄,tangram
關於七巧板的名稱有許多原始的說法:
1.來自被廢棄的英語詞「trangram」:奇怪形狀的小玩意兒;
2.來自詞Tang(中國的唐朝)帶後綴—gram(希臘文意為作品);
3.來自術語「tanka」,意即沿海船上人家。他們在運輸擺渡中除了供應食物、浣洗衣物外,還提供一些娛樂方面的招待。其中就有這種由七塊板組成的中國謎題。大約七巧板一詞(Tangram)就是從tanka game(船上人家的游戲)演化來的。
以上這幾種說法似乎都有一定的道理。
大概是原始七巧板的濃厚的趣味和它的娛樂釋義,激發了美國著名謎題專家山姆·洛依德的文學創意。1903年,61歲高齡的他,在《第八茶皮書》中寫道:「按網路全書的介紹,七巧板游戲淵源極為古老。在中國,它作為一種消遣性的玩物,其歷史可以追溯到4000年前……」
Ⅸ 七巧板的英文介紹
Tangram is an intellectual game, as its name implies, is a puzzle consisting of 7 board. This seven-piece graphics board can spell many (more than 1600 kinds), such as: triangle, parallelogram, irregular polygon, the player can also spell it all kinds of characters, images, animals, bridges, rooms, towers, etc. also some in English and Chinese letters.
Also called "Qiqiao plans," is a popular Chinese folk toys intelligence. It is from a few Yan Tang evolved, the original author of a room for games, after the civil into a puzzle toy. According to Lu Qing Tian "cold Cottage miscellaneous knowledge," said:: Song Huang Yan Chambers a few maps, a few side seven, coherent long, spread to 25 body into a 68. Ming Yanseveral butterfly diagram, the system is also flexible in order to shape thefor the triangular shape of the wrong, such as. Its three-, six of its system, the scores of three, the change of style, where more than 100. Near and Qiqiao map, its in five, the number seven, the change to multi-thousand. Xiao precursor form, readily changes, to build a game which ranked stuffy silence broke, it was secular hi all. "Tangram is a square cut by five smallits graphics together into various things, such as figures, animals and plants, room pavilion booths, car sedan bridge boat, one person can play, or more persons to engage in competition. puzzle can be explained using a number of important geometric relationship between the ancient principle of arithmetic is the "principle of access to complementary"
[Edit this paragraph] 【Structure】
Puzzle is composed of the following board 7, a complete design for a square: 5 isosceles right triangle (the two small triangular-shaped, triangular-shaped one in and two large triangle-shaped), a square and a parallelogram.
The nineteenth century, one of the most popular is the tangram puzzle. Is probably the popular puzzle because of its simple structure, simple, understandable reason. You can use the puzzle to spell can design your own pattern, but if you want to use spell-specific pattern puzzle, it will be faced with real challenges. It is where the fun puzzle.
The structure of simple puzzle that is easy to mistakenly believe that to solve the problem it is also very easy, in fact, this is one-sided. Puzzle can spell with more than 1600 kinds of patterns, some of which is easy to spell, and there are some quite sophisticated, some are full of contradictions and paradoxes.
"Puzzle" is China's ancient invention of the working people, its history can be traced back to at least the first century BC to the basic shape of the Ming Dynasty. Ming and Qing dynasties in widespread civil Qing Tian Lu "cold Cottage miscellaneous knowledge" in Volume I wrote "nearly there Qiqiao map, its in five, the number seven, the change to multi-thousand. Xiao precursor form, readily changes, to build a game which ranked stuffy silence broke, it was secular all-hi. "
"Qiqiao map" do not know when they spread abroad by their welcome and attention, Needham said that it is "the oldest pastime Oriental" in one of the University of Cambridge since the library has a collection of "new Qiqiao spectrum. " Special American writer Edgar Allan Poe has been refined with an ivory puzzle. Napoleon in exile in France have used lifepuzzle game. Who can imagine that would puzzle even with Napoleon Bonaparte, Adam, Dulay, Edgar Allan Poe, as well as Carroll and others special relationship? In fact they are the puzzle aficionados.
Puzzle played it? That simple 7 board, could spell a variety of graphics. Who would have thought then that this toy is an evolution of ancient furniture.
Huang called Chambers of the Song Dynasty, and of great deal of research in geometry, his hospitality, invented a table with 6 Zhang a "feast a few" - a small table to eat dinner.
Later it was to improve the composition of the seven feasts of several tables can be different according to the number of meals to the table spell different shapes, such as spell 3 triangle, square form themselves into the number 4, 6 spell of six square ... ... when all this convenience food, the atmosphere was better.
Later, it was the feast that only a few changes to narrow the 7 board, with its puzzles, turned into a toy. Fun because it is very clever, it is called the "puzzle."
By the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, the palace of the people often use it to celebrate the festivals and entertainment, and spell a variety of auspicious patterns and text, the National Palace Museum has also kept it at the time of the puzzle!
The 18th century, puzzle spread abroad, immediately aroused great interest, and some foreigners to play it all night and call it "Don map", which means "puzzle from China."
The name on the puzzle that many of the original:
1. From the abandoned English word "trangram": odd-shaped gadgets;
2. Words from the Tang (the Tang Dynasty in China) with the suffix-gram (the context for the works of Greece);
3. From the term "tanka", which means people on board along the coast. They ferry transportation in addition to the supply of food, clothing, but also to provide some entertainment for the hospitality. Including the composition of this board by 7 Chinese puzzle. About the word Tangram (Tangram) from tanka game (board game people) to the evolution.
More than these seems to have some truth.
The original puzzle is probably the strong interest and entertainment of its interpretation, inspired the famous American puzzle expert mountain Brimelow creative literary Aykroyd. In 1903, his 61-year-old, in the "eighth Paper Tea" wrote: "according to the Encyclopedia, the puzzle game is a very ancient origins. In China, as a pastime of the plaything, its history can be traced back to 4,000 years ago ... ... "
Tangram is an excellence of our ancestors to create. The early 19th century, puzzle spread to the West, was known as the "Oriental magic board."
[Edit this paragraph] 【】 China's development process
First, a few plans Yan Song Ming into→ → Furthermore several of the early Qing Dynasty to modern puzzle.
Yan several chart - features the original puzzle is "Yan few map" mean a few Yan greeted guests feast Zongbin the case with a few, lead to this idea are the Northern Song Huang Jinshi Chambers, who designed the first case of a few rectangular six in banquet, as guests can adjust the amount of the appropriate location, and then added to a small few, the case of seven with a few full-spelling, will become a big rectangle, can be separated from changes in infinite combinations. And modern puzzle has the same amount of money.
a few - then, in accordance with the Ming Ge Shanyou "Yan several map" of the principles of the design of the "few", from 13 different triangle and composed of a few cases, together with the wings of a butterfly shape, after the separation may spell out more than 100 kinds of graphics.
Puzzle - the puzzle that is modern, "several plans Yan" and "a few" be developed based on the out.
[Edit this paragraph] the benefits and use 【】
The benefits and usefulness of Tangram is numerous, the following is the puzzle part of the benefits and usefulness: the shape of the concept of visual resolution, recognize chi skills, visual memory, hand-eye coordination and encourage the opening up, the proliferation of thinking, creative opportunities.
Whether in modern or ancient times, to inspire children puzzle are good partners for intelligence. Able to care for the kind and form a bridge linking between the foster child's powers of observation, imagination, and creative forms of logic have a great space for development.
Now widely used by parents to help children learn basic concepts of logic and mathematics. Can help children understand a variety of geometric shapes, numbers, understanding the meaning of perimeter and area to understand the Pythagorean theorem.
Puzzle can also teach children to identify colors, graphics and guide children to understand the segmentation and synthesis, thus enhancing the child's hand intelligence, patience and observation. Can then be used to tell a story, will be dozens of picture puzzle pieces together into a coherent picture of the can when the comic as it is for the children to listen to that. First spell several cats and several dogs, a house, you can tell a wonderful story.
[Edit this paragraph]】 【proction puzzle
Proction puzzle is a very simple matter. Material is only an ordinary stationery: a pen, a ruler, a pair of scissors and a piece of cardboard / paper. Such as love, can be prepared a few crayons. Refer to proction methods http://youxi.moonlightchest.com/tangram.asp
1. First of all, draw a square on a piece of paper, dividing it into 16 small squares. 2. From the top left corner to draw a line in the lower right corner. 3. In the middle of the above even a line to the middle of the right. 4. And then the upper right corner in the lower left-hand corner to draw a line, when the second line can be stopped.
5. And then the upper right corner in the lower left-hand corner to draw a line, when the second line can be stopped. 6. From the speeches of the end of that line to start a line drawn to the bottom three-quarters of the location of the beginning of the number from the left and touched the line can be stopped. 7. Finally, they painted a different color and cut along the black lines, you will have a new puzzle of the.