介紹物流的產生英語怎麼說

『壹』 用英語簡述物流的起源

The term logistics comes from the Greek logos (λόγος), meaning "speech, reason, ratio, rationality, language, phrase", and more specifically from the Greek word logistiki (λογιστική), meaning accounting and financial organization[citation needed]. The word logistics has its origin in the French verb loger to lodge or to quarter. Its original use was to describe the science of movement, supplying & maintenance of military forces in the field. Later on it was used to describe the management of materials flow through an organization, from raw materials through to finished goods[citation needed].

Logistics is considered to have originated in the military's need to supply themselves with arms, ammunition and rations as they moved from their base to a forward position. In ancient Greek, Roman and Byzantine empires, military officers with the title Logistikas were responsible for financial and supply distribution matters[citation needed].

The Oxford English Dictionary defines logistics as "the branch of military science relating to procuring, maintaining and transporting materiel, personnel and facilities." Another dictionary definition is "the time-related positioning of resources." As such, logistics is commonly seen as a branch of engineering that creates "people systems" rather than "machine systems". When talking in terms of human resources management, logistics means giving inputs, i.e. "recruiting manpowers", which ultimately work for the final consumer or to delivery.

According to the Council of Logistics Management, logistics contains the integrated planning, control, realization and monitoring of all internal and network-wide material-,part- and proct flow including the necessary information flow in instrial and trading companies along the complete value-added chain (and proct life cycle) for the purpose of confirming to customer requirements.

『貳』 物流專業英語介紹

The Logistics Management major is designed to prepare CMU College of Business Administration students for a career in the field of logistics. Students who complete the major will find numerous career opportunities in the logistics management areas of transportation, inventory management, warehouse/facility management, packaging and material handling, proction support, procurement, order processing, demand forecasting, customer service, field service and support, proct disposal and recycling, and international logistics.

『叄』 跪求有關物流知識方面的英語短文100字左右即可！帶翻譯！求11篇！！！

Logistics is the process to meet the needs of consumers of raw materials, in-process inventory, the final proct and related information from the origin to the point of consumption in the effective flow and storage of planning,implementation and control. It forms the foundation of enterprise's value chain,is the key of enterprise competitive advantage. Many proction enterprises to strengthen technology development and promote the comprehensive quality management at the same time, have to seek the cost advantage and value advantage eyes turned to proction and logistics field.
1 modern logistics is the third profit source proction and circulation enterprises
In twentieth Century 60-70, the enterprises of the developed countries are thefocus of competition in pursuit of profit in the proction field, make every attempt to rece material consumption of resources to obtain "the first profit source" of enterprises, make every attempt to improve labor proctivity gain"the second profit source of enterprises". However, this "two profit source"proction field, it is restricted by the development level of science and technology, in the proction of mechanization, constantly improve the degree of automation and proction process is programmed, standardized situationunder, enhanced technology convergence of the two "source of profit" no"spring" to dig.
Enter 80 age, in the face of fierce global market competition challenges,people began to seek profit focus from proction areas to non proction areas, surprised to find that create the value of logistics cost is high, the process of enterprise proction and management of waste is still very prominent. Coupled with the micro electronics technology, information technology and system innovation and other factors, since 80, as "the third profit source of enterprises" logistics, has become a new focus of competition in the market, attention by the circles of theory and practice.
Logistics because it run through the whole process of proction and circulation, so reasonable, efficient logistics can bring huge profits throughand improve coordination of enterprises throughout the proction and circulation structure.
The original understanding of the third profit source based on the theory of thetwo conditions:
First, the logistics can be completely separated from the circulation process.Logistics as a standalone system, target and management itself, the general accounting and independent of the;
Second, logistics and other business activities as independent factors, it is not the total cost, but alone
Factors profit, logistics can become "independent system profit center" type.
Logistics is the third profit source to two capacity based on:
First, the logistics in the enterprise strategy, which have the important influence to the enterprise marketing cost, logistics enterprise
The important point of the instry cost. Therefore, a series of activities through logistics rationalization, modernization and rece the cost, supportmarketing and purchasing activities. Therefore, logistics is not only to procemajor cost, also refers to rece the cost of concern, the logistics is "thetreasure house to rece costs" such as that it is this understanding image representation. Cost and profit are related, as the main logistics can provide a large number of direct and indirect profit for the enterprise, is the mainactivities of the formation of business profits.
Second, the role of logistics activity maximum, and not only in the enterprise,rece the consumption of recing cost or increasing
Plus a profit, but more importantly to improve the business to customer service level, and improve the competitive ability of the enterprise. Through the logistics service guarantee, enterprises with their overall ability to rece costs, increase profits.
Logistics is the third profit source, has become many enterprises especially theMulti-National Corporation's powerful weapon.
2 modern logistics is an important source of competitive advantage
In recent years, enterprise business philosophy from the "proction oriented"to "customer orientation", quickly turned to "create value for customers". In the "create value for customers" era, value means that not only are tangiblemoney, also means that perception can be invisible, interests, this is the newrules for the current enterprises to participate in market competition.
Management Master Michael Porter in the "competitive advantage" a book that, success can only be achieved through competitive cost advantage andvalue advantage. No value advantage a no cost advantage and enterprises can only belong to the future enterprise, is bound to decline. However,companies only do the lowest cost, it is just a cost leader, will have to launch with opponent single competition in price, the lower the price competition willintensify the customer to the proct is only a commodity understanding. Avalue of competitive strategy based on the price competition strategy thansimply much better, because the material value is important, and make thecustomers to get the overall value of proct identity, are value for money,and money is more important, even if the price slightly higher, the customerwill accept.
The model can provide a cost advantage, management advantage and to provide value is little, and the logistics management is one of the few in the management field. Efficient logistics management, reasonable, not only canrece the operating costs of enterprises, but also can provide the high quality service for the customer; can enable enterprises to obtain the cost advantage,can make enterprises obtain the value advantage. Therefore, logisticsmanagement has been attached importance to the enterprise, be incorporated into the scope of enterprise strategic management, and even become thecornerstone of enterprise development strategy.
An excellent logistics capacity of enterprises, can provide quality service to customers to gain competitive advantage; a logistics management of skilledbusiness, average water if the stock availability, delivery timeliness and consistency of delivery in the same instry-leading level, can become an attractive supplier and business partners. Have the whole world in view of 500strong companies, they have the ability to world class logistics management,by providing quality service to customers to gain competitive advantage. Can say, logistics management has become a business one of the challenge. The development of logistics, strengthening logistics management not only can make the enterprise gain "the third profit source", but also an important source of competitive advantage. For example, China's Haier group put the logistics capability as the core competence of enterprise competitive advantage,promote the reorganization established professional engaged in logisticsreform in this part, the procurement of raw materials, proction support,material distribution from the strategy integration. The companies hope that bylogistics reorganization, realize "to provide maximum value added service"management objectives to customers at the lowest total cost of logistics. In order to answer the grim challenge of joining the WTO, Chinese enterprises must be as a logistics management to rece operating cost and the main means to improve customer service level, the logistics capability as the core competitiveness of enterprises.

物流是為滿足消費者需求而進行的對原材料、中間庫存、最終產品及相關信息從起始地點到消費地點的有效流動與儲存的計劃、實施和控制的整個過程。它構成了企業價值鏈的基礎活動，是企業取得競爭優勢的關鍵。許多生產企業在加強技術開發和推進全面質量管理的同時，已經把尋求成本優勢和價值優勢的目光轉向生產前後的物流領域。

1．現代物流是生產流通企業的第三利潤源泉

20世紀60-70年代，發達國家的企業大多把追求利潤的競爭焦點放在生產領域，千方百計降低物資資源消耗獲取「企業的第一利潤源泉」，千方百計提高勞動生產率獲取「企業的第二利潤源泉」。然而，生產領域的這兩個「利潤源泉」，都要受到科學技術發展水平的制約，在生產機械化、自動化程度不斷提高和生產工藝日趨程序化、規范化的新情況下，技術趨同性的增強使這兩個「利潤源泉」基本無「泉」可挖。

進入80年代，面對全球激烈的市場競爭挑戰，人們開始把探尋利潤的目光從生產領域轉向非生產領域，驚奇地發現創造物流價值的成本相當高昂，企業生產經營過程中的浪費仍然十分突出。再加上微電子技術、信息技術以及制度創新等因素，自80年代以後，作為企業的「第三利潤源泉」的物流，就自然成為市場競爭的一個新焦點，受到理論界和實務界的高度重視。

物流因其貫穿了生產和流通的全過程，所以合理、高效的物流能夠通過對企業的整個生產和流通結構的協調與完善帶來巨大的利潤。

對第三個利潤源理論的最初認識基於兩個前提條件：

第一，物流是可以完全從流通過程中分化出來的。物流自成一個獨立運行的體系，有本身的目標和管理，因而能對其進行獨立的總體核算；

第二，物流和其他獨立的經營活動一樣，它不是總體的成本構成因素，而是單獨
的盈利因素，物流可以成為「利潤中心」型的獨立系統。

物流成為第三個利潤源要基於兩個自身能力：

第一，物流在整個企業戰略中，對企業營銷活動的成本發生重要影響，物流是企
業成本的重要的產生點。因而，通過物流合理化、現代化等一系列活動降低成本，支持保障營銷和采購等活動。所以，物流既是指主要成本的產生點，又是指降低成本的關注點，物流是「降低成本的寶庫」等說法正是這種認識的形象表述。成本和利潤是相關的，物流作為主體可以為企業提供大量直接和間接的利潤，是形成企業經營利潤的主要活動。

第二，物流活動最大的作用，並不僅僅在於為企業減少了消耗、降低了成本或增
加了利潤，更重要的是在於提高企業對用戶的服務水平，進而提高了企業的競爭能力。通過物流的服務保障，企業以其整體能力來壓縮成本、增加利潤。

物流作為第三利潤源，已成為眾多企業尤其是跨國公司的商戰利器。

2．現代物流是企業獲取競爭優勢的重要源泉

近年來，企業的經營理念在從「生產導向」過渡到「顧客導向」之後，迅速轉為「為顧客創造價值」。在「為顧客創造價值」的時代，價值不僅意味著是有形的金錢，還意味著是無形的、可以感知的利益，這是當前企業參與市場競爭的新規則。

管理大師邁克爾·波特在《競爭優勢》一書中指出，企業競爭的成功只能通過成本優勢或價值優勢來取得。一個既無成本優勢又無價值優勢的企業只能屬於前途渺茫的企業，必將走向衰亡。但是，企業只做到最低成本，還只是一個成本領先者，就不得不與對手在價格上展開單一的競爭，這種價格上的低級競爭會強化顧客對該產品只是一種普通商品的認識。而一個基於價值優勢的競爭戰略比單純的價格競爭戰略要優越得多，因為物質上的價值固然重要，而使顧客對所要得到產品的整體價值的認同，感到物有所值、甚至物超所值更為重要，即使價格稍高一些，顧客也會接受。

當前既能提供成本優勢，又能提供價值優勢的管理領域是極少的，而物流管理則是這些並不多的管理領域中的一個。高效、合理的物流管理，既能夠降低企業經營成本，又能為顧客提供優質的服務；既能使企業獲得成本優勢，又能使企業獲得價值優勢。因此，物流管理日益受到企業的重視，被納入企業戰略管理的范圍，甚至成為企業發展戰略的基石。

一個擁有卓越物流能力的企業，可以通過向客戶提供優質服務獲得競爭優勢；一個物流管理技術嫻熟的企業，如果在存貨的可得性、遞送的及時性和交付的一貫性等方面領先於同行業的平均水平，就能成為有吸引力的供應商和理想的業務夥伴。放眼世界500強企業，它們都擁有世界一流的物流管理能力，通過向顧客提供優質服務獲得競爭優勢。可以說，物流管理已成為當今工商企業最具挑戰性的領域之一。發展物流，強化物流管理不僅能使企業獲取「第三利潤源泉」，而且是企業獲取競爭優勢的重要源泉。例如，我國的海爾集團把物流能力定位為形成企業競爭優勢的核心能力，重組成立了專業從事物流改革的推進本部，使原料采購、生產支持、物資配送從戰略上實現了一體化。該企業希望通過物流重組，實現「以最低的物流總成本向客戶提供最大附加值的服務」的管理目標。為了應對加入WTO的嚴峻挑戰，中國企業必須將物流管理作為降低經營總成本和提高顧客服務水平的主要手段，把物流能力作為企業的核心競爭力。

『肆』 用英語介紹一下倉庫，與物流方面有關的

氏宴聲綳哦彼焰/////////////////現在好像都在用這個，效果還不錯，分享給大家！

『伍』 幫忙翻譯一個關於物流的英語句子！謝謝啊

In recent years, the rapid development of modern logistics, the logistics instry, transport facilities and tools, storage facilities, commercial outlets, distribution systems and information technology, supporting services, facilities, etc. have already made considerable progress, instry, logistics personnel to implement the process of enterprise logistics strategy of the key elements. This paper to enhance the efficiency of enterprise logistics management objectives, the development of logistics personnel the status quo, combined with the characteristics of the logistics strategy itself, offered to train logistics personnel and the establishment of logistics enterprises personnel incentives logistics talent development strategy.

『陸』 物流英語的介紹

《物流英語》是物流工程、物流管理專業的專業英語教材，選材內容涵蓋海陸空內鐵運輸、倉儲容與庫存管理、貨代與物流業務、國際貿易與電子商務、班輪業務、集裝箱運輸業務、物流與供應鏈管理等方面。內容精簡、專業、全面、實用，深度恰當。《物流英語》適用於物流工程與管理專業本科生、高職生和其他相關專業作教材，也可供物流部門工程技術人員參考。

『柒』 物流英語翻譯

逆向物流處理的產品，流在相反方向從物流channels.Instead標準的產品和服務流出的專消費者，產品和服務的流屬通回到manufacturer.It包括向後流動的危險和丟棄廢物，回收材料，再利用的產品，產品召回，損壞貨物，過時的產品，以及任何其他反向流動procts.In本質，目的是逆向物流是減少廢物的所有類型的物流possible.Reverse時增加了壓力，以確保綜合物流系統的運作properly.Sometimes的產品被送回該公司流動在同一渠道的產品流入消費，造成congestion.At其他時候，一個完全不同的分銷渠道是用不同的intermediaties.It可以變得非常混亂和難管理外流動都向消費者和訪港流動來自consumers.Chapter 13提供了更為詳細的報道就這一議題

『捌』 物流的英文解釋

下面是物流裡面最常用的句子，你根據你的需要把你覺得有用的挑出來湊到一塊兒就可以了。

1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.

現代物流是世界上最富挑戰性和最激動人心的工作。

2．Logistics is part of a supply chain.

物流是供應鏈的整體組成部分。

3．Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.

物流不是新鮮事。

4．Logistics is a unique global 「pipeline」.

物流是獨特的全球通道。

5．Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.

物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流動。

6．Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.

物流操作和管理包括包裝、倉儲、物料搬運、庫存控制、運輸、預測、戰略計劃和客戶服務等方面。

7．Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.

物流由倉儲、運輸、裝卸、搬運、包裝、加工、配送和物流信息所組成。

8．Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, proction logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.

物流可以分成供應物流、生產物流、銷售物流、回收物流和廢棄物物流。

9．Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in instrial proction..

物流是當今工業生產增加利潤的最後領域。

10．Logistics is unique, and it never stops!

物流是獨特的，它從不停止。

11．Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year.

物流運作一天24小時、一周7天、一年52星期在全球發生。

12．Logistics is concerned with getting procts and services where they are needed and when they are desired.

物流所涉及的是在需要的時候和在需要的地方去的產品和服務的活動。

13．Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.

物流是計劃實施和控制商品的快速、高效流動和儲存，以及從源頭到消費的服務和信息的全過程，以滿足客戶的需求。

14．Logistics is a hot topic in China。

中國掀起了物流熱。

15．The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost.

物流的總目標是以最低的總成本實現客戶服務的目標水平。

16．It is important that persons involved in day-to-day logistics work have a basic understanding of logistics.

重要的是，從事日常物流工作的人員應對物流有個基本的了解。

17．Logistics must be managed as a core competency.

物流必須作為一個核心能力來管理。

18．Logistics competency directly depends on a firm』s strategic positioning.

物流能力是有一家公司的戰略定位直接決定的。

19．Logistics service is a balance of service priority and cost.

物流服務是服務優先與成本間的平衡。

20．A lot of books on logistics, either in Chinese or in English, were published in 2002.

2002年出版了大量的中、英文物流書籍。

21．There is great room for logistics development in China.

在中國，物流發展有巨大的空間。

22．I wish to make logistics my lifetime career.

我願把物流作為我的終生事業。

23．ABC classification is quite useful in inventory control.

ABC分類管理在庫存控制方面十分有用。

24．The JIT proction system was developed by the Toyota Motor Company about 50 years ago.

准時制生產是大約50年前由豐田汽車公司開發出來。

25．Just-in-time (JIT) techniques are sometimes referred to as just-in-time proction,just-in-time purchasing and just-in-time delivery.

准時制技術有時稱為准時制生產、准時制采購和准時制交付。

26．The key to JIT operations is that the demand for components and materials depends on the finalized proction schele.

准時製作業的關鍵是對配件和物料的需求根據最終生產進度來決定。

27．There are five basic modes of transportation. They are water transport, rail transport, truck transport, air transport and pipeline transport.
基本運輸方式有五種，他們是水陸運輸、鐵路運輸、汽車運輸、航空運輸和管道運輸。

28．Transportation is a vital component in the design and management of logistics systems.

運輸是物流系統設計和管理中至關重要的組成部分。

29．If you keep an overstock of the inventory, expenses will incur not only in warehousing, but also in many other aspects, such as the capital cost and interest accruing to it, taxes, insurance and obsolescence cost.

如果過量庫存，不僅會造成倉庫費用而且在很多方面會產生費用，如資產成本和它所產生的利息，以及稅收、保險和商品變成陳舊物的成本。

30．Packing can be divided into instrial packaging and consumer packaging.

包裝可以分成工業包裝和消費包裝兩種。

31．Packaging about protect the goods against damages ring handling, storing and transportation.

包裝應能保護貨物在搬運、儲存和運輸過程中免受損壞。

32．Due to improper packing, the goods are terribly damaged.

由於包裝不善，貨物嚴重受損。

33．Things like plastic, steel and glass can be recycled to rece proction cost so that natural resources are saved.

塑料、鋼鐵和玻璃這樣的物品能回收利用以降低生產成本、節約自然資源。

34．Both buyers and suppliers can benefit a lot from the rection in the number of suppliers.

買賣雙方都能從減少供應商的數量上獲取許多利益。

35．Just-in-time strategy ensures that while minimizing inventory levels, materials are made available for proction.

准時制戰略確保在降低庫存水平的同時能得到生產所需的物料。

36．The goal of just-in-time purchasing is zero inventory.

准時制采購的目標是零庫存。

37．Information is crucial to the performance of a supply chain.

信息對供應鏈的運作是至關重要的。

38．Setting inventory levels requires downstream information from customers on demand, upstream information from suppliers on availability and information on current inventory levels.
制定庫存水平需要下遊客戶需求信息、上游供應鏈可供信息和當前的庫存水平信息。

39．The idea of supply chain management was first put forward in the 1980s.

供應鏈管理的理念最初在20世紀80年代提出。

40．Supply chain management means the design, planning and control of the information flow, material flow and cash flow with a view to strengthening competitiveness.

供應鏈管理就是對信息流、物料流和資金流進行設計、計劃和控制以增強競爭力。

（或：供應鏈管理是指為增強競爭力而對信息流、物料流和資金流進行的設計、策劃和控制）

41．Maritime shipping is an important link in international logistics service.

海洋運輸是國際物流服務的重要環節。

42．There are two types of shipping markets: the liner market and the tramp market.

航運市場分為兩類：班輪運輸和不定期船運輸。

43．A Container Load Plan is of five copies, each of which is to be given respectively to the terminal, the carrier, the shipping agent, the shipper and the party that stuffs the container.

集裝箱裝箱單一式五份，分別交給集裝箱碼頭、承運人、船務代理、托運人和裝箱人。

44．After the cargo is stuffed into a container, it is handed to the container yard (CY) to be loaded on board according to the stowage plan.

貨物裝箱後，就拖運到集裝箱堆場並根據積載圖裝上船。

45．A container terminal connects sea and land, transferring containers to and from ships. It is capable of handling containers more quickly, economically, accurately and in greater volumes than conventional ports.

集裝箱碼頭連接陸運和海運，經船上裝運集裝箱。在裝卸搬運上，集裝箱碼頭比普通雜貨碼頭更快、更經濟、更准確、吞吐量更大。

46．Information is a key to the success of logistics.

信息是物流成功的關鍵。

47．Warehousing is not a new business, but it has gained new functions in modern logistics.

倉儲不是新的行業，但他在現代物流中有了新的功能。

48．Inventory control can effectively rece logistics cost.

庫存控制能有效地降低物流成本。

49．Packing and sorting are two activities in logistics.

包裝和分揀是物流中的兩項活動。

50．A supply chain is defined as a network composed of factories, suppliers, retailers and so on that supply each other with raw materials, components, procts and service.

供應鏈的定義是一個互相提供原材料、配件、產成品和服務的由工廠、供應商、零售商等組成的網路

『玖』 請幫我翻譯一句關於物流的英文

Now if the units are capable of being stacked into the location in a manner that fills every cubic inch of space in the location, cube logic will work.

如果物體單元具備能夠通過堆積起來達到佔去擺方地所有空間，那麼內立方物流方式就可行。容