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中國和外國節日介紹英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2021-02-19 15:32:17

❶ 各種中國傳統節日的英文介紹

1、春節(農歷一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day

由來:

Primitive beliefs and sacrificial culture are important factors in the formation of New Year's Day.

原始信仰和祭祀文化是春節形成的重要因素。

習俗:

such as Lunar New Year's dinner, keeping the age, New Year's money, temple fairs, flower lanterns and other customs.

如團年飯、守歲、壓歲錢、廟會、賞花燈等習俗。

2、元宵節(農歷一月十五日) Lantern Festival(龍燈節直譯)

由來:

The custom of burning lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the spread of Buddhism to the east.

正月十五燃燈的習俗與佛教東傳有關。

習俗:

Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities,

such as watching lanterns, eating mplings, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.

元宵節主要有賞花燈、吃湯圓、猜燈謎、放煙花等一系列傳統民俗活動。

3、清明節(公歷4月5日前後,農歷二月後半月至三月上半月間) Tomb-Sweeping Day

由來:

The Qingming Festival originated from the Spring Festival and the Spring and Autumn Festival in ancient times.

清明節源於上古時代的春祭,春秋二祭,古已有之。

習俗:

Tomb-sweeping, ancestor-sacrificing and outing are common basic etiquette and custom themes.

掃墓祭祖、踏青郊遊是共同基本禮俗主題。

4、端午節(農歷五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival(龍舟節直譯)

由來:

Dragon Boat Festival, with a long history, evolved from the dragon totem worship held in Baiyue in ancient times.

端午節,歷史悠久,由上古時代百越舉行龍圖騰祭祀演變而來。

習俗:

The Dragon Boat picking and rice mplings are the two main themes of the Dragon Boat Festival.

扒龍舟與食粽子是端午節的兩大禮俗主題。

5、中秋節(農歷八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival

由來:

The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena,

and evolved from the worship of the moon on the autumn evening in ancient times.

中秋節源自天象崇拜,由上古時代秋夕祭月演變而來。

習俗:

offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes,

playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine.

中秋節自古便有祭月、賞月、吃月餅、玩花燈、賞桂花、飲桂花酒等民俗

6、重陽節(農歷九月九日) Double-ninth Day(重九節直譯)

由來:

The origin of Chongyang Festival can be traced back to ancient times. In ancient times,

there were activities of harvest sacrifice and Mars sacrifice in autumn and autumn.

重陽節的源頭,可追溯到上古時代。古時季秋有豐收祭天、祭祀大火星活動。

習俗:

There are customs such as climbing high to pray for blessings, visiting chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood,

offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting for longevity.

有登高祈福、秋遊賞菊、佩插茱萸、祭神祭祖及飲宴求壽等習俗。

❷ 急需 英文版 中國以及西方節日的介紹

🔥

❸ 中國傳統節日和西方節日的英語有關文章

情人節 Valentine's Day

The affectionate message might be carried by a heart - shaped box of chocolate candies, or by a bouquet of flowers tied with red ribbon. But in whatever form, the message is the same - "Will you be my valentine?"

二月十四日是一個復雜而又有趣的節日。你可以用一個心狀的盒子,裡面放上巧克力糖,來傳遞愛的信息,也可用綵帶紮上一束鮮花來傳遞--"你願做我的情人嗎?"

April Fool′s Day 愚人節

April Fool's Day is traditionally a day to play practical jokes on others, send people on fool's errands, and fool the unsuspecting. No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France.

愚人節是西方傳統節日,這一天人們可以相互開玩笑,愚弄別人。沒有人知道這個節日是怎麼起源的,但一般認為是首先從法國開始的。

復活節 Easter Day

Most English holidays have a religious origin. Easter Day occurs on the first Sunday after the full moon following the spring equinox.It is originally the day to commemorate the Resurrection of Jesus Christ.But now for most people, Easter is a secular spring holiday,

英國大部分節日都起源於宗教。復活節發生在過了春分月圓後的第一個星期日,原是紀念耶穌復活的日子。而現在對大多數人來說,復活節只是一個人們享受美好春光的普通節日。

萬聖節 Halloween Day

One story about Jack,who was not allowed into Heaven because he was stingy with his money. But down to the hell he played tricks on the Devil (Satan), so he was kicked out of Hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern.

關於萬聖節有這樣一個故事。是說有一個叫傑克的愛爾蘭人,因為他對錢特別吝嗇,就不允許他進入天堂,而被打入地獄。但是在那裡他老是捉弄魔鬼撒旦,所以被踢出地獄,罰他提著燈籠永遠在人世里行走。

感恩節 Thanksgiving Day

Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks for the year' s bounty and reverently ask for continued blessings.

今天的感恩節是一個不折不扣的國定假日。在這一天,具有各種信仰和各種背景的美國人,共同為他們一年來所受到的上蒼的恩典表示感謝,虔誠地祈求上帝繼續賜福。

聖誕節 Christmas Day

「聖誕節」這個名稱是「基督愷撒」的縮寫。愷撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。但是有很多聖誕節的歡慶活動和宗教並無半點關聯。交換禮物,寄聖誕卡,這都使聖誕節成為一個普天同慶的日子。

The name Christmas is short for "Christ's Mass". A Mass is a kind of Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.

❹ 中國和外國的節日哪些,英文名稱是什麼

節日 日期 英文名稱
元旦 1月1日 NEW YEAR'S DAY
春節 陰歷一月一日 SPRING FESTIVAL (CHINESE NEW YEAR)
情人節 2月14日 ST.VALENTINE'S DAY (VALENTINE'S DAY)
元宵節 陰歷1月15日 LANTERN FESTIVAL
狂歡節 巴西,二月中、下旬 CARNIVAL
國際婦女節 3月8日 INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY
聖帕特里克節 愛爾蘭,3月17日 ST. PATRICK'S DAY
楓糖節 加拿大,3-4月 MAPLE SUGAR FESTIVAL
植樹節 3月12日
愚人節 4月1日 FOOL'S DAY
復活節 春分月圓後第一個星期日 EASTER
宋干節 泰國新年4月13日 SONGKRAN FESTIVAL DAY
食品節 新加坡,4月17日 FOOD FESTIVAL
國際勞動節 5月1日 INTERNATIONAL LABOUR DAY
母親節 5月的第二個星期日 MOTHER'S DAY
把齋節 BAMADAN
開齋節 4月或5月,回歷十月一日 LESSER BAIRAM
銀行休假日 英國, 5月31日 BANK HOLIDAY
國際兒童節 6月1日 INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN'S DAY
父親節 6月的第三個星期日 FATHER'S DAY
端午節 陰歷5月5日 DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL
仲夏節 北歐6月 MID-SUMMER DAY
古爾邦節 伊斯蘭節,7月下旬 CORBAN
七夕 中國,陰歷7月初七
中秋節 陰歷8月15日 MOON FESTIVAL
教師節 中國,9月10日 TEACHER'S DAY
重陽節 中國,陰歷9月初九
國慶節 中國,10月1日
啤酒節 德國十月節,10月10日 OKTOBERFEST
南瓜節 北美10月31日 PUMPKIN DAY
鬼節 萬聖節除夕,10月31日夜 HALLOWEEN
萬聖節 11月1日 HALLOWMAS
感恩節 美國,11月最後一個星期4 THANKSGIVING
護士節 12月12日 NRUSE DAY
聖誕除夕 12月24日 CHRISTMAS EVE
聖誕節 12月25日 CHRISTMAS
DAD節禮日 12月26日 BOXING DAY
新年除夕 12月31日 NEW YEAR'S EVE
世界主要活動日:
世界消費者權益日(3月15日)-----WORLD CONSUMER RIGHT DAY

世界水日(3月22日)-----WORLD WATER DAY

世界衛生日(4月7日)-----WORLD HEALTH DAY

世界地球日(4月22日)-----WORLD EARTH DAY

世界住房日(十月第一個星期一)-----WORLD HOUSING DAY

國際秘書節(4月25日)-----INTERNATIONAL SECRETARY DAY

國際紅十字日(5月8日)-----INTERNATIONAL RED-CROSS DAY

國際護士節(5月12日)-----INTERNATIONAL NURSE DAY

世界電信日(5月17日)-----WORLD TELECOMMUNICATIONS DAY

世界無煙日(5月31日)-----WORLD NO-SMOKING DAY

世界環境日(6月5日)-----WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY

世界人口日(7月11日)-----WORLD POPULATION DAY

世界旅遊日(9月27日)-----WORLD TOURISM DAY

世界郵政日(10月9日)-----WORLD POST DAY

世界糧食日(10月16日)-----WORLD GRAIN DAY

世界愛滋病日(12月1日)-----WORLD AIDS DAY

世界殘疾日(12月3日)-----WORLD DISABLED DAY

❺ 中國所有節日英文版

1,元旦(1月1日,放假一天):New Year

2,春節(農歷新年,除夕、正月初一、初二放假三天):Spring Festival

3,清明節(農歷清明當日,放假一天):Tomb-sweepingDay

4,國際勞動婦女節(3月8日,婦女放假半天):International Working Women'sDay

5,植樹節(3月12日):ArborDay

6,國際勞動節(5月1日,放假一天):International Labor Day

7,中國青年節(5月4日,14周歲以上的青年放假半天):China Youth Day

8,端午節(農歷端午當日,放假一天):The Dragon Boat Festival

9,國際護士節(5月12日):International nurse's Day

10,兒童節(6月1日,不滿14周歲的少年兒童放假一天):Children's Day

11,教師節(9月10日):Teachers' Day

12,中秋節(農歷中秋當日,放假一天):Mid-Autumn Festival

13,國慶節(10月1日,放假三天):National Day

14,記者節(11月8日):Journalist's Day

(5)中國和外國節日介紹英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

春節是除舊布新的日子,春節雖定在農歷正月初一,但春節的活動卻並不止於正月初一這一天。從臘月二十三(或二十四日)小年起,人們便開始忙年:祭灶、掃塵、購置年貨、貼年紅、洗頭沐浴、張燈結綵等等,所有這些活動,有一個共同的主題,即辭舊迎新。

春節是個歡樂祥和的節日,是合家團圓的日子,也是人們抒發對幸福和自由嚮往的狂歡節和永遠的精神支柱。過春節前,別井離鄉的人們都盡可能地回到家裡和親人團聚,共享天倫之樂。除夕,全家歡聚一堂,吃罷團年飯,長輩給孩子們分發壓歲錢,一家人團坐守歲。

年節期間,親朋好友之間相互走訪拜年,表達對親朋間的情懷以及對新一年生活的美好祝福。

❻ 介紹中國和西方的節日的英語作文

I like Spring Festival very much because ring the Festival we can get pocket money from our parents and relatives. We also can eat a lot of sweets, biscuits and oranges for the big day.
Before Spring Festival, the family will went around the shopping canters there and buy clothes for each member of the family.
On the eve of Spring Festival, the family will have a reunion dinner. Mother will cook special dishes for the family. It was the best home-cooked meal of the year.
It is the most exciting festival in my mind

❼ 外國的節日和中國的節日用中英文怎麼說

中秋節——Mid-autumn festival
端午節——Dragon boat festival
兒童節——Children's day
聖誕節——Christmas
教師節——Theather's day
感恩節——Thanks giving day
國慶節——Nationall day
勞動節——May day
春節——Spring festival
元旦——New year's day

❽ 關於(中國的和外國的)節日的英文短文

這個網址有很多節日介紹,你可自己選一個.
Halloween
October 31
On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes(節日服裝)knock on their neighbors' doors and yell "Trick or Treat" when the door opens. Pirates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks.

Since the 800's November 1st is a religious holiday known as All Saints' Day(萬聖節). The Mass that was said on this day was called Allhallowmas. The evening before became known as All Hakkiw e'en, or Halloween. Like some other American celebrations, its origins lie in both pre-Christian and Christian customs.

October 31 st was the eve of the Celtic(凱爾特人的)new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mingled with the living, or so the Celts thought. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead. Hoping that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year.

Much later, when Christianity spread throughout Ireland and October 31 was no longer the last day of the year, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. "Ghosts" went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them.

Today' school dances and neighborhood parties called "block parties" are popular among young and old alike. More and more alts celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties(化妝舞會). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children.Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better!

Certain pranks(惡作劇)such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. But partying and pranks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing. Some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world.

Mid Autumn Day is an autumn festive in China.It comes in September or October.On that day,families eat a big dinner, they also eat mooncakes somesmall round cakes with nuts meat or eggs in them.
The moon looks briter and rounder on that day .Chinese people often talk about their families and tell the story of Chang e.It is like the Thanksgiving day in American.

❾ 誰能給我用英文描述中國、外國的10個傳統節日

清明節 tomb sweeping festival
中秋節mid-autumn day
端午節dragon boat festival
重陽節the Double Ninth Festival
臘八內節the laba Rice Porridge Festival
元宵節lantern's day
除夕容New Year's Eve
春節Spring Festival
七夕節Chinese Valentine's Day

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