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怎麼介紹螞蟻英語

發布時間: 2021-02-25 23:22:31

❶ 螞蟻的英語如何寫

你好。
螞蟻的英語是「ant」.
希望對你有幫助。

❷ 簡要介紹螞蟻,並寫上它們的啟示,附中英文!

螞蟻是抄一種有社會性的生活習性的昆蟲,屬於膜翅目,螞蟻的觸角明顯的膝狀彎曲,腹部有一、二節呈結節狀,一般都沒有翅膀,只有雄蟻和沒有生育的雌蟻在交配時有翅膀,雌蟻交配後翅膀即脫落。螞蟻是完全變態型的昆蟲,要經過卵、幼蟲、蛹階段才發展成成蟲,螞蟻的幼蟲階段沒有任何能力,它們也不需要覓食,完全由工蟻喂養,工蟻剛發展為成蟲的頭幾天,負責照顧蟻後和幼蟲,然後逐漸地開始做挖洞、搜集食物等較復雜的工作,有的種類螞蟻工蟻有不同的體型,個頭大的頭和牙也發展的大,經常負責戰斗保衛蟻巢,也叫兵蟻。

中文名稱: 螞蟻
別稱: 蟻、玄駒、昆蜉
界: 動物界
門: 節肢動物門
綱: 昆蟲綱
目: 膜翅目
亞目: 細腰亞目
科: 胡蜂總科、蟻科

「螞蟻」在漢英詞典中的解釋:an ant

❸ 用英文簡單介紹螞蟻築巢

Ant colony is built and maintained by worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound.

❹ 有沒有關於螞蟻的介紹或資料,要英語的。

Ants are social insects of the family Formicidae (pronounced /fɔrˈmɪsɨdiː/) and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from wasp-like ancestors in the mid-Cretaceous period between 110 and 130 million years ago and diversified after the rise of flowering plants. More than 12,500 out of an estimated total of 22,000 species have been classified.[3][4] They are easily identified by their elbowed antennae and a distinctive node-like structure that forms a slender waist.

Ants form colonies that range in size from a few dozen predatory indivials living in small natural cavities to highly organised colonies which may occupy large territories and consist of millions of indivials. These larger colonies consist mostly of sterile wingless females forming castes of "workers", "soldiers", or other specialised groups. Nearly all ant colonies also have some fertile males called "drones" and one or more fertile females called "queens". The colonies are sometimes described as superorganisms because the ants appear to operate as a unified entity, collectively working together to support the colony.[5]

Ants have colonised almost every landmass on Earth. The only places lacking indigenous ants are Antarctica and a few remote or inhospitable islands. Ants thrive in most ecosystems, and may form 15–25% of the terrestrial animal biomass.[6] Their success in so many environments has been attributed to their social organisation and their ability to modify habitats, tap resources, and defend themselves. Their long co-evolution with other species has led to mimetic, commensal, parasitic, and mutualistic relationships.[7]

Ant societies have division of labour, communication between indivials, and an ability to solve complex problems.[8] These parallels with human societies have long been an inspiration and subject of study.

Many human cultures make use of ants in cuisine, medication and rituals. Some species are valued in their role as biological pest control agents.[9] However, their ability to exploit resources brings ants into conflict with humans, as they can damage crops and invade buildings. Some species, such as the red imported fire ant, are regarded as invasive species, establishing themselves in areas where they are accidentally introced.[10]
螞蟻是社會 昆蟲的家庭蟻 (發音/fɔrmɪsɨdiː/ ),並連同相關黃蜂和蜜蜂 ,屬於秩序膜翅目 。 Ants evolved from wasp-like ancestors in the mid- Cretaceous period between 110 and 130 million years ago and diversified after the rise of flowering plants .螞蟻進化 ,從中期的蜂類的祖先白堊紀年期110至130萬年前和多元化的興起後, 開花植物 。 More than 12,500 out of an estimated total of 22,000 species have been classified. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] They are easily identified by their elbowed antennae and a distinctive node-like structure that forms a slender waist. 12500多出22000總估計物種已被歸類。 [3] [4]他們很容易識別其腰部肘擊天線和一個獨特的節點結構,形成一個像細長。

Ants form colonies that range in size from a few dozen predatory indivials living in small natural cavities to highly organised colonies which may occupy large territories and consist of millions of indivials.螞蟻形式的殖民地 ,個人范圍的大小從幾十個人的小生活在自然的掠奪腔高度有組織的殖民地可能佔用大量百萬領土和組成。 These larger colonies consist mostly of sterile wingless females forming castes of "workers", "soldiers", or other specialised groups.這些更大的殖民地大多由女性組成的無菌無翅「工人」,「兵」,或其他專業團體種姓。 Nearly all ant colonies also have some fertile males called "drones" and one or more fertile females called " queens ".幾乎所有的蟻群肥沃的男性也有一些所謂的「雄蜂」和一個或多個肥沃的女性被稱為「 皇後 「。 The colonies are sometimes described as superorganisms because the ants appear to operate as a unified entity, collectively working together to support the colony. [ 5 ]菌落有時稱為超有機體 ,因為螞蟻似乎作為一個統一的實體,共同合作,以支持殖民地。 [5]

Ants have colonised almost every landmass on Earth .螞蟻殖民地陸地上幾乎每一個地球 。 The only places lacking indigenous ants are Antarctica and a few remote or inhospitable islands.土著螞蟻唯一的地方缺乏的是南極洲和一些偏遠或荒涼的島嶼。 Ants thrive in most ecosystems, and may form 15–25% of the terrestrial animal biomass . [ 6 ] Their success in so many environments has been attributed to their social organisation and their ability to modify habitats, tap resources, and defend themselves.螞蟻在大多數生態系統中茁壯成長,並可能形成的15-25%的陸地動物 生物量 。 [6]其環境的成功在很多已被歸因於他們的社會組織和他們的能力修改棲息地,開發資源,保衛自己。 Their long co-evolution with other species has led to mimetic , commensal , parasitic , and mutualistic relationships. [ 7 ]他們長期共同進化與其他物種,導致模仿 , 共生 , 寄生 ,和互惠的關系。 [7]

Ant societies have division of labour , communication between indivials, and an ability to solve complex problems . [ 8 ] These parallels with human societies have long been an inspiration and subject of study.螞蟻社會有分工 ,個人之間的溝通,並有能力解決復雜問題 。 [8]與這些類似人類社會長期以來一直激勵和研究的課題。

Many human cultures make use of ants in cuisine, medication and rituals.許多人類文化作出的在烹飪,葯品和儀式螞蟻使用。 Some species are valued in their role as biological pest control agents. [ 9 ] However, their ability to exploit resources brings ants into conflict with humans, as they can damage crops and invade buildings.有些品種的價值在他們的角色, 生物蟲害控制劑。 [9]然而,他們能夠利用的資源帶來了人類與螞蟻發生沖突,因為它們可以破壞莊稼,侵入建築物。 Some species, such as the red imported fire ant , are regarded as invasive species , establishing themselves in areas where they are accidentally introced. [ 10 ]如有些物種, 紅火蟻 ,被認為是入侵物種 ,建立自己的地區,他們是在偶然介紹。 [10]

❺ 用英語描述螞蟻的特點,有翻譯

不錯那有翻譯就好了很不錯哦(≧∇≦*)~

❻ 誰有關於螞蟻的英文簡介

Ant Information
Phylum, Arthropoda; Class, Insecta; Order, Hymenoptera

Identifying Features
Appearance (Morphology)

The body of an ant is clearly divided into three sections: the head, the thorax, and the gaster. (The narrow waist is actually within the abdomen, so the part of the abdomen behind the waist is called the gaster.) The waist can be made up of one or two small segments, depending on the species.
Ants are social insects living in colonies comprised of one or a few queens, and many workers. The queen generally stays deep and safe within a nest. Most ants that you see are workers and these are all females. Depending on species, workers may be similar in size, or come in a range of sizes.
Ants tend to come in dark or earth tones. Different species are black, earth-tone reds, pale tans, and basic browns.
Caveat: Ants are very diverse and it is difficult to generalize about them. Therefore, if ants you collect don't quite fit these generalizations, consult such books as The Ants (Hölldobler and Wilson) and/or local experts.

Alt Males and Females
When ant colonies reproce, the new queens and males may be found in the colony. These are "flying ants" and have two pairs of wings. Males generally have small heads, large eyes, large thoraces, and a pair of claspers at the end of the gaster. Once they fly (and mate), males do not live very long. After mating, new queens break off their wings and never fly again. Without wings, they can generally be distinguished from workers by their larger body size, larger thorax and larger abdomen. All workers are females.

Immatures (different stages)
Ant larvae are white and grub like. They have no legs and don't move about much on their own. You can generally see a large, dark stomach through their cuticle. Ant pupae look like white alt ants, with their legs and antennae pressed close to their bodies.In some species, larvae spin silk and the pupal stage is inside a cocoon. Newly emerged alt ants are often paler than older ones. It may take them several days to reach their final color.

Natural History

Food
Most ants that are easy to keep in the classroom are generalists, eating a variety of small insects that they capture, dead insects they happen to find, nectar, or honey dew. They need a balance of carbohydrates and protein. Protein is especially needed for the queen to make eggs and for the larvae to grow.

Habitat
Most ant species live in the soil. Some, like the carpenter ants, also live in wood (they excavate, but do not actually eat the wood). Some ants live in cavities made inside plants, such as acorns, twigs, and galls.

Predators
A variety of reptiles or amphibians (particularly toads and lizards), spiders, other insects such as assassin bugs, and other ants may prey on workers. Bats, birds, and occasionally, people capture and kill or eat the flying males and females.

Interesting Behaviors
Since ants are social they display many behaviors that remind us of our families and society. For example, worker ants take care of larvae by feeding and washing them. Ants are able to communicate with each other. They are able to communicate, among other things, directions (to where the food is) and alarm.

Impact on the Ecosystem

Positive
World wide, ants are one of the most important predators on small invertebrates, including other insects. Leafcutting ants in the American tropics are the most important herbivores (plant consumers), outranking grazing mammals. In many ecosystems, ants are important dispersers of the seeds that they harvest. In desert regions, they are one of the principle consumers of seeds. Wherever ants live, they turn over and aerate the soil as much or more than earthworms (depending on the specific ecosystem). (For more information, see Hölldobler and Wilson's book).

Negative
A few ant species are considered pests, because they live in and protect territory that we consider ours or because they want to consume resources that we need. For example, leafcutting ants (see "Positive" section above) compete with us for crop plants in the American tropics. Fire ants colonize damp grasslands (including lawns!) with alarming ease. Carpenter ants, adapted for living in dead wood, consider the dead wood (lumber) in houses fair game, especially if it is damp. A number of opportunistic ant species can overrun kitchens, pantries, and pet food areas in search of suitable food items. Also, some ants (like their relatives the wasps and bees) have a potent sting. As with bees, some people can become hypersensitive to ant stings.

Collecting Live Insects

Where to find
Ants are found under logs, particularly rotting logs that pull apart easily. In some parts of the U.S., ants live in acorns or twigs on the ground. Catch new queens near porch lights in warm months. If you are lucky, you may see new queens before they have found a place to dig. Worker ants and vertical dirt ant farms can be purchased from: Carolina Biological Supply Company, WardÍs Biology, Connecticut Valley Biological Supply Co., Inc., Nasco Science, Science Kit and Boreal Laboratories. Some states (AZ, HI and TN) have restrictions to importing different species of ants and require you to apply for a USDA permit.
http://insected.arizona.e/antinfo.htm

❼ 用英語描寫螞蟻

Ants have three major body parts: head, thorax, and gastor (abdomen). The thorax can be broken down into two major parts: the alitrunk which contains the legs and wings, and the petiole which is found directly anterior to the gastor and is found only in ants. Ants have mandibles (jaws) which are of varied structures. These varied structures provide for a plethora of functions ranging from grasping, tearing, cutting and other special tasks. Most ants have a stinger at the end of the gastor. Some ants can release this stinger in a similar fashion to honeybees. The stinger is only found in female ants and is a modified ovipositor (egg laying organ). Ants have compound eyes which have not been shown to effect their behavior, although some ants seem to be able to detect movemen t. They have very sensitive antennae that are used for a wide array of communication.

Why ants are so successful

It appears that ants were the first, and remain the only, social insect predators to utilize the moist, dark dirt and rotting vegetation for nesting. Since ants shed their wings after mating, they can crawl into a much smaller space than their relatives, the wasp. The wasp has wings and a relatively large thorax which limits where it can nest. The ant retains some of the weapons of the wasp, i.e. the stinger and other chemical weapons, which make the ant a mean and efficient predator.

One of the greatest advantages for ants is their social behavior. Working as a colony with specialized ties, they are more efficient than non-social insects in getting necessary jobs done. For example, when you have a number of indivials solely responsible for feeding larvae, there is a higher likelihood that the larvae will be fed by at least one indivial. Other ants in the colony are responsible for bringing food to the feeders. Others are responsible for bringing food into the colony, etc. The feeders are specialized to complete their single task, and, therefore, do not have to succeed at a great number of tasks to get the food to the larvae.

Their varied mandibles are an irreplaceable tool for accomplishing the jobs necessary for the multiple behaviors displayed by various indivials of colonies.

The metapleural gland excretes antifungal and antibacterial materials that ants spread throughout their colonies through their wanderings. This protects their brood and their food supplies in the humid underground environment.

Division of Labor

Ant colonies are grossly divided into queens, males, and workers. The job of the queen is to lay eggs. The males generally do nothing for the colony. They wander around accepting food from the workers until the time comes for mating. They die almost immediately after mating. Workers are generally sterile females. They have a variety of tasks to perform for the colony ranging from foragers, defenders, brood feeders, food preparers, caretakers of the queen and nest construction, among other things. The size of the ant in the colony is often different according to the task the ant needs to perform. The queen is often the largest; brood keepers are the smallest. Soldiers are large, and foragers are smaller.

When ants specialize, they help the colony survive in a number of ways. For example, foragers are constantly exposed to danger while out on the hunt. A small percentage of the colony acts as foragers though, so the majority of the colony is safely tucked away in the nest. The foragers are sacrificing for the majority of the colony, which means that the colony will probably survive longer. If every ant in the colony had to forage, then every indivial would be exposed to great dangers. Interestingly, ties are often assigned according to the age of the ant. The younger ants are closer to the queen, taking care of her and the brood, while the older ants are usually delegated the more dangerous tasks of foraging and defense.

❽ 螞蟻說明文英語短文

Ants are common insects and are easy to identify. Generally small (0.5mm-3cm), black, brown, yellow, red and other colors, wall with elastic, smooth or hairy. Chewing mouthparts, upper jaw developed. Geniculate antennules, 4-13 Festival, pencle long, terminal enlargement, 2 ~ 3 day. Abdominal section 1 or 1, Section 2 was nolar. Winged or wingless. Feet from, comb, strigilis (cleaned their antennae). For polymorphism in social insects, it is estimated, only about half of the ants -- currently about for 11700

螞蟻是人們常見的一類昆蟲,很容易識別.一般體小(0.5mm-3cm),顏色有黑、褐、黃、紅等,體壁具彈性,光滑或有毛.口器咀嚼式,上顎發達.觸角膝狀,4~13節,柄節很長,末端2~3節膨大.腹部第1節或1、2節呈結狀.有翅或無翅.前足的距大,梳狀,為凈角器(清理觸角用).為多態型的社會昆蟲據估計,僅有大約半數的螞蟻——目前約為11700種

❾ 要一段介紹螞蟻的知識的短文,要用英文來寫,並附中文

There are a group of ants and the forest elephant. One day an elephant in the ant's doorstep pulled up Tuo feces. Ants use a spoon to shovel three days and three nights before a shovel out of the road leading to the outside world. A few days later, the elephant then sprinkled on their doorstep a Paoniao, ants, one scoop with pots and pans again for three days and three nights. A very angry ant. As a result, they wanted to trick a person to harm an elephant. One day, a small ant with the thin line tied between two trees, waiting for the elephant came, but the elephant walked past and put directly by cutting the rope. So they took the second option, the small ants hiding in the elephant to go through the street, with their own bodies buried in mud up to reveal a leg to trip over the elephant. Big wants to go directly from the ant's legs came tread the past, stepped into ant's leg was fractured. Ants dragging leg, crying at home. Ant mother looked very sad, very angry. So the entire ant family convened to discuss countermeasures. One day, the elephant in the cool shade under a tree, we saw a dark mass body, all ants. Ants were biting the bite, chewing the chew. At this time, an elephant who feel that itch, it punched a sneeze, and then shake off a bit body. The results of all the ants were dropped down, and only a small ant is also stubbornly hanging elephant's neck, the following ants desperately shouted: "brothers, strangled him and strangle him..."

❿ 螞蟻用英語描述

你好!
螞蟻來
ant 英源[ænt] 美[ænt]
n. 螞蟻;
[例句]Ants swarmed up out of the ground and covered her shoes and legs.
螞蟻從地下成群地鑽出來,爬滿了她的鞋子和雙腿。

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