大雁塔介紹用英語怎麼說

Ⅰ 大雁塔的英文解說詞

http://www.xiandayanta.com/english/egindex.htm

大雁塔是樓閣式磚塔，採用磨磚對縫（意思是將磚的 6 個面磨光，用石灰、三合土、米漿粘連）的砌壘技術。大雁塔的特點是：磚結構體現出木結構的斗拱風格；磚牆上顯出「稜柱」來，可以明顯分出牆壁開間。這些都是中國特有的傳統建築藝術形式。大雁塔塔身高大，結構堅固，外觀庄嚴、朴實、大方，充分體現了我國古代勞動人民的智慧和才能。

The Heavenly King and the Buddha in line drawings appear on the door frames and horizontal bars on the four sides of the pagoda's base. They are vividly portrayed in smooth lines and show a high level of workmanship. They serve as an important source of material for the study of paintings and sculptures of the Tang Dynasty. Out of these artistic works, the one on the horizontal bar of the west door is the most precious. It is a rare piece of art now used for the study of the Tang architecture.

塔底層四周門楣上雕刻有天王及佛像等線刻畫，這些畫刻工高超，形象生動，線條流暢，是研究唐代繪畫及雕刻的重要資料，其中尤以西門楣的線刻畫最為珍貴，是研究唐代建築的珍貴藝術品。 大雁塔的得名還有一段有趣的故事呢！傳說玄奘在印度取經時曾住在一座大乘佛寺內。印度佛教分大乘、小乘兩派。大乘吃素，小乘吃犖。玄奘住的這座寺院附近有一座小乘寺。一天該寺的僧人因吃不到肉而發愁，那天正好是菩薩布施日。一個和尚仰天嘆道：「大慈大悲的菩薩一定不會忘記今天是什麼日子！」他正說著，一群大雁飛來，頭雁墜地而死。僧侶們個個驚愕萬分，以為菩薩顯靈，送來大雁以解飢苦。從此，全寺和尚不再吃肉並改信大乘佛教。他們還在大雁落地處修建了一座塔，取名「雁塔」。大雁塔就是玄奘依照印度那座「雁塔」的形式設計建造的。為了頌揚佛教，紀念玄奘，後來人們就稱慈恩寺塔為「雁塔」。半個世紀後，薦福寺塔修成了。兩塔遙遙相對，風采各異。因薦福寺塔比雁塔小，人們就將這座塔叫大雁塔，而將薦福寺塔改叫小雁塔了。

There is an interesting story about the name of the pagoda. It is said that Master Xuan Zang once stayed in a Mahayana temple in India. In fact, there are two major sects of Buddhism in India, the Mahayana and the Hinayana. The Mahayana believers are vegetarians while those of the Hinayana are non-vegetarians. Near the temple where he stayed , there was a Hinayana temple. One day, a monk was just worried about the shortage of meat in the temple. But it happened to be the General Alms Day of the Buddha, another monk looked up at the sky and sighed, 「Our beloved Buddha, the Great and Merciful, will not forget what day it is today!」 At these words, a flock of wild geese flew over the temple. The head goose dropped dead to the ground. The monks were all puzzled by this, and they concluded that this must be the result of the Buddha's spirit at work: to provide them with the wild goose. Ever since then, the monks of the temple became vegetarians and began to believe in Mahayana Buddhism. They also set up a pagoda where the wild goose dropped dead, and called it the Wild Goose Pagoda. The Wild Goose Pagoda that greets us today was acturally modeled after its Indian prototype. It was given the same name in memory of Xuan Zang and in praise of Buddhism. After about half a century, the pagoda at the Jianfu Temple was built. The two pagodas face each other over a distance, but assume different styles. Since the one in the Jianfu Temple is smaller than the Wild Goose Pagoda, it is often called the Small Wild Goose Pagoda.

Ⅱ 用英語介紹大雁塔，100詞左右。急用！！！

額，純手工翻譯，你一定要採納我啊！我連中文稿都給你找好了~！

大雁塔（Great Wild Goose Pagoda），世界文化遺產、全國重點文物保護單位、國家AAAAA級旅遊景區。位於西安市的大慈恩寺內，被視為古都西安和陝西省的象徵。唐代永徽三年（公元652年），取經歸來的玄奘法師為保存由天竺經絲綢之路帶回長安的經卷佛像而修建。大雁塔作為現存最早、規模最大的唐代四方樓閣式磚塔，是佛塔這種印度佛寺的建築形式隨著佛教傳播而傳入中原地區並融入漢文化的典型物證，是凝聚了漢族勞動人民智慧結晶的標志性建築，現存塔身七層，通高64.5米。
The big wild goose pagoda (the Great Wild Goose Pagoda), a world heritage, the national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAAA scenic. Daci in XI ' an city, as a symbol of ancient capital of Shaanxi Province, XI ' an and. Tang Yong-Hui three years (652), return of the pilgrimage of Xuanzang to preserve the Scriptures brought back from India via the Silk Road Cheung built statues. Big wild goose Pagoda of Tang dynasty as the oldest and largest square Pavilion type brick Tower, is a stupa that India Temple architectural form with the spread of Buddhism into the Central Plains and into the Han culture typical of physical evidence, is the embodiment of wisdom of the working people of Han nationality landmarks, existing Tower of seven layers, height of 64.5 metres.
2014年6月22日，在卡達多哈召開的聯合國教科文組織第38屆世界遺產委員會會議上，大雁塔作為中國、哈薩克和吉爾吉斯斯坦三國聯合申遺的「絲綢之路：長安—天山廊道的路網」中的一處遺址點成功列入《世界遺產名錄》。
On June 22, 2014, in Qatar, held in Doha, the meeting of the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO, big wild goose pagoda, as China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan joint inscription of "the Silk Road: Changan road of tianshan mountains corridor" successful a site included in the list of world heritage sites.

Ⅲ 大雁塔的英語怎麼說

大雁塔

Great Wild Goose Pagoda

大雁塔位於陝西省西安市南，唐朝時修建。七層塔身，通高64.517米，底層邊長25.5米。

Ⅳ 怎樣用英文解說—〈大雁塔〉 陝西

Dayan Pagoda located in Xian, Shaanxi Province in southern China Grace Temple.Grace Temple is a 22-year-dynasty (AD 648).Prince Li Zhi weep Bonaventure to commemorate the Queen's recompense for bringing us up and construction, was named "Grace Temple."At that time, there were 13 Department courtyard housing reached 1,987,Please go home and learn from the Indian monk Xuan Zhuang auspices of the Treasury Temple, a famous painter Classic, in this splendid murals drawn off,This shows the most ambitious.Tang 6th three years (1652), tells us in the West to build covered tower were Grace Temple.for storage of the classics brought back from India.According to the tower were "Ci'en Temple Sanzang Master Biography" Magadha state records : a Buddhism.As long as we have a spot plume from the community, died from a fall on the ground.With this incarnation of the Buddha is that the monks decided to build a tower Dayan, thus also known as Yanta, also called the Wild Goose Pagoda.Dayan Pagoda built when the early side of the five-storey tower blocks topsoil center, after the transformation of the seven-story-square pavilion.Tang further into the calendar year 2001 of 10 storeys of the Ming Dynasty and also increase the characters brick towers outside.High-mast is 64 meters, the typical structure of imitative wood, the bottom line the doorway of a beautifully carved figurines,West said the family plans to Amida Buddha, a magnificent temple carved map.Tap the bottom, where the brick niches, stone tablets containing a two links : The "big" and the "orderly place of worship, as if as if the holy church, orderly mind,"Dan Tang Dynasty calligrapher both of multi-book.Dayan Pagoda is a famous scenic spot in the Tang Dynasty and therefore have a lot of the charm of that in mind,Title milestone in the Ming and Qing dynasties have only 200 links.So far, Yanta building is a symbol of the ancient city of Xi'an, lies the Painting.In 1961 the State Council issued the first batch of national key units to be protected.

大雁塔坐落於中國陝西省西安市南部的慈恩寺內。慈恩寺是唐貞觀二十二年（公元648年），太子李治為紀念亡母文德皇後以報答養育之恩而修建，故名"慈恩寺"。當時，共有十三處院落，房屋達一千九百八十七間，並請赴印度取經回國的高僧玄奘主持寺務，著名的畫家閻立本、吳道子都在此繪制過壁畫，可見規模之宏大。唐永徽三年（652年），玄奘在寺內西院建塔，名慈恩寺塔，用以存放從印度帶回來的經籍。現在的塔名是據《慈恩寺三藏法師傳》中記載：摩揭陀國有一僧寺，一日有一隻大雁離群落羽，摔死在地上。僧眾認為這只大雁是菩薩的化身，決定為大雁建造一座塔，因而又名雁塔，也稱大雁塔。

大雁塔初建時為磚表土心五層方塔，後改造為七層方形樓閣式，唐大歷年間再改為十層，到明代，又以磚面加砌唐塔之外。現塔身通高64米，每層為仿木結構，底層門楣有精美的線刻佛像，西門楣為阿彌陀佛說法圖，圖中刻有富麗堂皇的殿堂。塔底層南門內的磚龕里，嵌有兩通石碑：《大唐三藏聖教序》和《大唐三藏聖教序記》，均為唐代大書法家褚遂良書丹。大雁塔在唐代就是著名的游覽勝地，因而留有大量文人雅士的題記，僅明清時期的題名碑就有二百餘通。至今，大雁塔仍是古城西安的標志性建築，也是聞名中外的勝跡。國務院於1961年頒布為第一批全國重點文物保護單位。

Ⅳ 誰有大雁塔的介紹英語的求大神幫助

Giant Wild Goose Pagoda or Big Wild Goose Pagoda , is a Buddhist pagoda located in southern Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China. It was built in 652 ring the Tang Dynasty and originally had five stories, although the structure was rebuilt in 704 ring the reign of Empress Wu Zetian and its exterior brick facade renovated ring the Ming Dynasty. One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from India by the Buddhist translator and traveller Xuanzang.

Ⅵ 大雁塔用英文介紹 大雁塔的歷史

Dayan Pagoda is located in the dacien temple in Chang'an city of Tang Dynasty (now south of jinchangfang city in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province).

大雁塔位於唐長安城晉昌坊（今陝西省西安市南）的大慈恩寺內，又名「慈恩寺塔」。

In the third year of Yonghui (652) of the Tang Dynasty,Xuanzang was responsible for the construction of the Dayan Pagoda,which was preserved by the Buddhist statues which were brought back to Chang'an by the Silk Road of Tianzhu Sutra.

唐永徽三年（652年），玄奘為保存由天竺經絲綢之路帶回長安的經卷佛像主持修建了大雁塔。

The first five floors were added to the ninth floor. Later, the number and height of the tower were changed several times.

Finally, it was fixed as the seven storey tower. The height of the tower was.

517 meters,and the side length of the bottom layer was 25.5 meters.

最初五層，後加蓋至九層，再後層數和高度又有數次變更，最後固定為所看到的七層塔身，通高64.517米，底層邊長25.5米。

(6)大雁塔介紹用英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

大雁塔作為現存最早、規模最大的唐代四方樓閣式磚塔，是佛塔這種古印度佛寺的建築形式隨佛教傳入中原地區，並融入華夏文化的典型物證，是凝聚了中國古代勞動人民智慧結晶的標志性建築。

1961年3月4日，國務院公布大雁塔為第一批全國重點文物保護單位。2014年6月22日，在卡達多哈召開的聯合國教科文組織第38屆世界遺產委員會會議上，大雁塔作為中國、哈薩克和吉爾吉斯斯坦三國聯合申遺的「絲綢之路：長安-天山廊道的路網」中的一處遺址點成功列入《世界遺產名錄》。

Ⅶ 大雁塔英文介紹200詞左右

As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists. It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the city. Standing in the Da Ci'en Temple complex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the temple. It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction.

This attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci'en Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Originally built in 652 ring the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.

Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.

First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.

As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day, they couldn't find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.

Da Ci'en Temple

Da Ci'en Temple is the home of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In 648, to commemorate the dead virtuous queen, royalty ordered the building of a temple named 'Ci'en' (Mercy and Kindness), for which the status and scale far exceeded all others. Today, with an area of 32,314 square meters (38,648.5 square yards), one seventh of the original area, it still retains its grandeur.

Before the temple, there stands a statue of hierarch Xuanzang, the meritorious hierarch. Walking on and across a small bridge, visitors will see the gates of the temple. With guarding lions, the temple seems stately for lions were said to function as talismans.

Entering the temple you will see two buildings-Bell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the west. Inside the Bell Tower hangs an iron bell 15 tons (14.76 gross tons) in weight. It was molded in 1548 in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of Mahavira, Sermon Hall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang. In the Hall of Mahavira are three carved statues of Sakyamuni, and 18 arhats as well as Xuanzang. The Sermon Hall is where Buddhist disciples would listen to a sermon. A bronze statue of Amitabha is dedicated and a Buddha statue is collected by Xuanzang as oblation. The Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In this hall are Xuanzang's relic and a bronze statue of a seated Xuanzang. The inner wall is chiseled with murals depicting this hierarch's story. Renowned as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist storehouse praised by UNESCO, it is the biggest memorial of Xuanzang.

North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Surrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.

The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

Ⅷ 英語簡單介紹小雁塔加翻譯

The Small Wild Goose Pagoda, is one of two significant pagodas in the city of Xi'an, China, the site of the old Han and Tang capital Chang'an. The other notable pagoda is the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, originally built in 652 and restored in 704. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built between 707–709, The pagoda stood 45 m (147 ft) until the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake. The earthquake shook the pagoda and damaged it so that it now stands at a height of 43 m (141 ft) with fifteen levels of tiers. The pagoda has a brick frame built around a hollow interior, and its square base and shape reflect the building style of other pagodas from the era.
小雁塔，是中國漢唐古都-西安市的兩座象徵性的寶塔之一。另一座是大雁塔，初建於公元652年，新建於704年。小雁塔建於公元707-709年，直到唐代的1556年的地震時止，小雁塔曾經是45米高。小雁塔在那場地震被損壞了，所以，現今的這座15層瓦檐的小雁塔是43米高。塔身是磚砌出檐，寶塔有磚框架建立在一個中空的內部結構,及其平方基地和形狀影響了其他寶塔時代的建築風格。

Ⅸ 西安大雁塔英文名稱

西安大雁塔英文名稱：Dayan Pagoda。

大雁塔位於唐長安城晉昌坊（今陝西省西安市南）的大慈恩寺內，又名「慈恩寺塔」。唐永徽三年（652年），玄奘為保存由天竺經絲綢之路帶回長安的經卷佛像主持修建了大雁塔，最初五層，後加蓋至九層，再後層數和高度又有數次變更，最後固定為今天所看到的七層塔身，通高64.517米，底層邊長25.5米。

大雁塔作為現存最早、規模最大的唐代四方樓閣式磚塔，是佛塔這種古印度佛寺的建築形式隨佛教傳入中原地區，並融入華夏文化的典型物證，是凝聚了中國古代勞動人民智慧結晶的標志性建築。

(9)大雁塔介紹用英語怎麼說擴展閱讀：

大雁塔的修建，是佛塔這種古印度佛教的建築形式隨著佛教傳播而傳入中國的結果。大雁塔是唐長安城保留至今的標志之一。

大雁塔最初仿西域窣堵坡形制，磚面土心，不可攀登，每層皆存舍利，由玄奘法師親自主持修建。而後經歷代改建、修繕，逐漸由原西域窣堵坡形制逐漸演變成具有中原建築特點的磚仿木結構，成為可登臨的樓閣式塔。

這一過程生動地體現了佛教建築藝術傳入中國並逐漸的中國化。其所存石碑「大唐三藏聖教序」和「大唐三藏聖教序記」進一步佐證了大雁塔與絲綢之路佛教傳播的歷史。大雁塔內收藏的貝葉經也是彌足珍貴的佛教文物。

Ⅹ 大雁塔用英文介紹

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in the Dacien Temple of Jinchangfang, Chang'an City, Tang Dynasty, also known as the "Cien Temple Pagoda".

In the three years of Tang Yonghui (652), Xuanzang presided over the construction of the Goose Pagoda for the preservation of the scroll Buddha statues brought back to Chang'an by Tianzhu through the Silk Road.

The first five stories were added to the ninth stories, then the number and height of the seven stories were changed several times.Finally, they were fixed to the seven-story pagodas seen today, with a height of 64.517 meters and a bottom edge length of 25.5 meters.

大雁塔位於唐長安城晉昌坊的大慈恩寺內，又名「慈恩寺塔」。唐永徽三年（652年），玄奘為保存由天竺經絲綢之路帶回長安的經卷佛像主持修建了大雁塔。最初五層，後加蓋至九層，再後層數和高度又有數次變更。最後固定為今天所看到的七層塔身，通高64.517米，底層邊長25.5米。

(10)大雁塔介紹用英語怎麼說擴展閱讀：

大雁塔文物遺址：

一、塔座

大雁塔基座皆有石門，門楣門框上均有精美的線刻佛像及磚雕對聯。底層南門洞兩側嵌置碑石，西龕是由右向左書寫，唐太宗李世民親自撰文、時任中書令的大書法家褚遂良手書的《大唐三藏聖教序》碑。

二、塔身

七層是大雁塔的最高處，可向四周遠眺，古城四方四景盡收眼底。七層的塔頂，刻有聖潔的蓮花藻井，中央為一碩大蓮花，花瓣上共有14個字，連環為詩句，可有數種念法。

三、舍利

唐高宗永徽三年（652年），玄奘法師為存放經像、舍利而建造了大雁塔，玄奘法師究竟帶回多少舍利，在《法師傳》中記載僅說是150枚肉舍利和一函骨舍利，具體數量未說明。

參考資料來源：網路—大雁塔