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英語四級閱讀分詞和從句練

發布時間: 2021-03-03 08:37:19

㈠ 英語四級閱讀技巧

技巧一:選詞填空

首先,預覽選項,了解詞義並把選項分為四大類詞性——名詞n,動詞v,形容詞a,副詞ad。在每個選項後作詞性的簡要標記;

其次,精讀全文開頭,把握文章主題,並以三個空或一個段落為一個單位,利用前後文判斷每空的詞性;最後,把對應詞性的選項逐一帶回原文,含義通順,時態、主謂搭配一致的為正確選項。

技巧二:快速閱讀

讀題干並確定關鍵詞(中心詞)--去原文中定位關鍵詞--分析定位句--分析題干--確定答案。 首先用「打包」方法對付亂序,把整組題全部一次性吃透,然後去原文從頭到尾定位。否則,考生如果按順序逐題解答,時間會嚴重不足,最好是文章一遍看下來,能找到所有的信息。

此外,考生應該注意定位原文的過程中,一定要腦、眼和手並用:眼是肯定要用的,不用腦會導致忽視同義轉換,不用手(筆)會使我們處於走馬觀花的狀態,然後會懷疑自己是不是漏掉了信息而不停地看。 

技巧三:「吃透」題干

准確判斷關鍵詞(中心詞)至關重要。如果沒吃透題干,就無法准確判斷關鍵詞或中心詞,就可能對原文中的重要信息沒感覺。一般來說,題干關鍵詞或中心詞為實詞以及一些數字、專有名詞等。

技巧四:先易後難

採用由易到難的解題策略,可以提升考生的解題信心。對於那些答題線索較少的題干細節信息,考生可留在最後再解答。在解答這類較難的題目時,考生可快速閱讀原文中仍未選過的段落的主題句(通常為第一句、第二句或最後一句),之後根據段落大意與題干中的細節信息進行匹配。

技巧五:略讀文章    

略讀文章最關鍵的一點就是迅速、准確的閱讀第一段內容,因為第一段通常會告訴我們作者將要討論的話題和主旨。然後閱讀下面各段的第一句話,以對每個段落的內容有大概的了解,然後再閱讀最後一段,以幫助我們對文章內容進行概括,或了解作者的評價、態度等。

參考資料來源:人民網——英語四級仔細閱讀三大類題型解題技巧

大學英語四級閱讀:取得高分有哪些方法

下面總結出一條超級簡單的大學英語四級閱讀得高分的辦法:


快速閱讀文章速度大約為200字/分鍾。重點是掌握文章大意及每一段大概講什麼。因此,第一段和每一段的首句要仔細閱讀。


做題不要憑印象。當然這只是一種技巧,詞彙量和閱讀技能始終是閱讀得高分的關鍵。主要從以下幾個方面著手:


1、詞彙方面


選項的語義辨析。語義辨析主要集中在實詞(名詞,動詞,形容詞和副詞),選項往往以同義詞,近義詞,反義詞或形近易混詞的形式出現。


固定搭配。固定搭配以動詞,形容詞與副詞,介詞構成的片語居多,這些片語出現在完形填空中,主要以副詞和介詞為考點。


2、語法方面


大學英語四級閱讀定語從句主要考連接詞,限定與非限定定語從句的區別,定語從句的判別(區分定語從句與其它主從復合句)。非謂語動詞(動詞不定式,現在分詞,過去分詞,動名詞)。邏輯主語(主要是非謂語動詞的邏輯主語)在句法上不是主謂關系,但在語義上為施動者與動作的關系。


句型句式包括區別簡單句,並列句,對稱結構或省略,倒裝及割裂的復雜句子。詞類之間的搭配要求如名詞需要形容詞,名詞,冠詞,非謂語動詞,片語及定語從句修飾;動詞需要副詞片語修飾;及物動詞後應加賓語等。


3、語篇方面


大學英語四級閱讀語境語境就是我們平常所說的上下文,廣義的語境指所有的上下文,段與段之間,句子與句子之間,句子與段之間的語義關系。狹義的語境指句子內部的詞語之間在語義上的聯系。一切語義的理解都離不開語境。


句際之間的邏輯關系完形填空中,句際之間的邏輯關系主要包括:並列關系(連接詞有and, while等);轉折關系(連接詞有but, however, though, whereas, nevertheless等);因果關系(連接詞有so,therefore, thus, because, for, since, as等);讓步關系(連接詞有though, although, despite, in spite of等);條件關系(連接詞有if, unless, once, provided that, in case (of)等);解釋關系(連接詞有i.e., that is to say, in other words等);順序關系(連接詞有before, after, and, first, second, then, next, finally等)


更多關於大學英語四級閱讀的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊等內容,小編會持續更新。

㈢ 求問:英語四級閱讀該怎麼練才能保證准確率呢

閱讀正確率低,和基礎有很大的關系!

㈣ 每年英語四級考試閱讀題有幾篇

閱讀題總共有三篇,包括一篇比較長的快速閱讀和兩篇正常的閱讀理解題,也就是專仔細閱讀。屬

四級考試每年的時間都不同,總體來說六月份有一次,十二月份也有一次,英語四級總分為710分,各個題型所佔的百分比如下:聽力理解部分分值比例為35%;其中聽力對話15%,聽力短文20%。閱讀理解部分分值比例為35%。

從05年6月起,記分體制全面進行改變,不可能一部分記分體制變,一部分記分體制不變,記分體制是從05年6月完成,也就是從這一次考試開始,根據高教司的要求,發成績報考單。

(4)英語四級閱讀分詞和從句練擴展閱讀:

閱讀理解(考試時間:40分鍾)248.5分

測試內容:詞彙理解;題型:選詞填空;題目數量:10;分值比例:5%;每小題3.55分

測試內容:長篇閱讀;題型:匹配;題目數量:10;分值比例:10%;每小題7.1分。

測試內容:仔細閱讀;題型:選擇題(單選題);題目數量:10;分值比例:20%;每小題14.2分。

㈤ 英語四級的信息匹配題應該怎麼做

英語四級的來信息匹配題應該這源樣做:1、嚴控時間,≤15分鍾;2、先題後文,圈關鍵詞;3、帶入原文,核對排除。想要學好英語四級還是要報課純外教英語培訓輔導班,這樣的效果好,價格不貴,課程可以個性化定製,還可以預約選擇合適你的外教老師。

給你分享免費試聽課地址:【https://www.acadsoc.com】點擊即可領取專屬歐美外教一對一免費試聽課!

看看阿西吧是不是你想要的英語培訓班,你的學習情況如何,都是要先試聽才知道得,試聽是免費的哦,大家不妨去試課對比一下是否合適你家學員。

希望可以幫到你啦!

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網路搜下「阿西吧官網論壇」免費獲取全網最齊全的英語資源。

㈥ 英語四級考試的快速閱讀和仔細閱讀分別包含幾篇

為快速閱讀1篇,仔細閱讀4篇。

大學英語四級考試題型分布要求寫作(15%,短文寫作),詞彙理解(選詞填空 5%),長篇閱讀(匹配 10%),仔細閱讀(單項選擇 20%),漢譯英(段落翻譯 15%)。

聽力理解部分分值比例為35%;其中聽力對話15%,聽力短文20%。聽力對話部分包括短對話和長對話的聽力理解;聽力短文部分包括選擇題型的短文理解和復合式聽寫。完型填空部分分值比例為10%。完型填空部分採用單項選擇題型,改錯部分的要求是辨認錯誤並改正。

(6)英語四級閱讀分詞和從句練擴展閱讀:

大學英語四級考試的相關要求規定:

1、大學英語四、六級考試的原始分數在經過加權、等值處理後,參照常模轉換為均值為500、標准差為70的常模正態分數。同時,四、六級考試不設及格線,考試合格證書改為成績報告單。

2、四、六級考試單項分的報道分為四個部分,這四個部分以及各部分所佔的分值比例分別為:英語四級各檔的分數分布是:聽力(35%)249分、閱讀(35%)249分、綜合(10%)70分、寫作和翻譯(20%)142分。

3、四、六級的單項報道分也是常模正態分數,但參照的常模是相應的單項常模。因此,單項報道分能夠報道考生在各單項常模群體中所處的百分位置。

㈦ 英語四級考試閱讀理解匹配題怎樣匹配

英語四級考試閱讀理解匹配題做題步驟:

首先要先仔細閱讀10個選項,畫出每個選項中的關鍵詞。10個選項的關鍵詞畫好之後,開始閱讀文章,大家注意,閱讀文章不是翻譯文章,所以不需要每一個點全部達到很深刻的理解,只需要知道大概意思即可,然後在腦海里和10個選項的關鍵詞進行匹配。


覺得這一段談到的內容和之前的某一個選項有很多重疊的內容,那就可以把選項拿出來和這段話進行對比,這樣最終選出答案。整體檢查,全部匹配完之後,每一個選項和匹配的段落再好好地檢查一下是不是真的一致。



慢工出細活,任何的投機取巧都導致事情弄巧成拙。所以建議大家在做這類題之前,先將前面的10道問題進行一個梳理,然後畫出每個問題的關鍵詞或者關鍵搭配,這樣就方便帶迴文章找出處,第一個加深你的印象,第二個能夠找到前後之間的一個邏輯關系,如果你在10道題中找到題目與題目之間有相同的信息,那麼,找出正確選項的可能性會高得多。



一定要去逐段去做題,而不是說你看一道題,就回到原文當中去找對應哪一段話,這樣很容易產生偏差。方向錯了,差之毫釐謬以千里,只有逐段做題的時候,你的效率或者說你的速度才是最快的。不要怕麻煩,你可以邊看邊用鉛筆勾選出關鍵詞、句,這看起來不會那麼混亂,方便篩選出正確答案。



段落匹配題內容比較多,很多同學看到這么多的段落內容就已經泄氣了,或者做題不認真,看到就選。新東方在線建議大家一定要保持良好的心態,做題突出一個慢字,段落匹配題一般情況下,難度並不大,大家不用過於擔心,認真去做,把分數拿到手。大家可以給自己定個目標, 10道題最少做對8道題,不要認為難度很大,十道題全對很常見,對自己多點信心。



㈧ 英語四級閱讀做題步驟和注意事項

我做的方法是看一段文章後看一道題,結合著題來閱讀文章,省著讀完後都不知道文章講的是什麼,更不知道t題的答案了,不要卡在不認識的單詞上,遇到較長的句子分析句子成分,才能更好的理解文章

㈨ 哪位大神有 大學英語四級快速閱讀理解 新題型的練習題哪的都行,網址也行。麻煩發一個連接 或

Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Universities Branch Out
A) As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national competition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discoveries that move economies forward, and the primary means of ecating the talent required to obtain and maintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.
B) In response to the same forces that have driven the world economy, universities have become more self-consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent the entire range of cultures and values, sending their own students abroad to prepare them for global careers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world and collaborative (合作的) research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.
C) Of the forces shaping higher ecation none is more sweeping than the movement across borders. Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries is growing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on the rise, too. Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the United States and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders for undergraate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraates at America』s best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraates in the U.K. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and in China many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graate ecation abroad.
點擊下載2013年12月大學英語四級樣題及答案>>
D) Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraate years in another country. In Europe, more than 140,000 students participate in the Erasmus program each year, taking courses for credit in one of 2,200 participating institutions across the continent. And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (實習) abroad to prepare them for global careers. Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraate at least one international study or internship opportunity—and providing the financial resources to make it possible.
E) Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done. One new trend involves sourcing portions of a research program to another country. Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a research center focused on the genetics of human disease at Shanghai』s Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools. The Shanghai center has 95 employees and graate students working in a 4,300-square-meter laboratory facility. Yale faculty, postdoctors and graate students visit regularly and attend videoconference seminars with scientists from both campuses. The arrangement benefits both countries; Xu』s Yale lab is more proctive, thanks to the lower costs of concting research in China, and Chinese graate students, postdoctors and faculty get on-the-job training from a world-class scientist and his U.S. team.
F) As a result of its strength in science, the United States has consistently led the world in the commercialization of major new technologies, from the mainframe computer and the integrated circuit of the 1960s to the Internet infrastructure (基 礎 設 施 ) and applications software of the 1990s. The link between university-based science and instrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible: Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, and Route 128 outside Boston has long housed companies spun off from MIT and Harvard. Around the world, governments have encouraged ing of this model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.
G) For all its success, the United States remains deeply hesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady. The budget of the National Institutes of Health doubled between 1998 and 2003, but has risen more slowly than inflation since then. Support for the physical sciences and engineering barely kept pace with inflation ring that same period. The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.
H) American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding. Adjusted for inflation, public funding for international exchanges and foreign-language study is well below the levels of 40 years ago. In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U.S. universities, and a corresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the U.K. Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students.
I) Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation』s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home. They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and—like immigrants throughout history—strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished (珍視) values when they return home. Or at least they understand them better. In America as elsewhere, few instruments of foreign policy are as effective in promoting peace and stability as welcoming international university students.
注意:此部分試題請在答題卡 2 上作答。
46. American universities prepare their undergraates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship.
47. Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.
48. The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness.
49. The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization.
50. Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries.
51. The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 e to changes in the visa process.
52. The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years.
53. Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and instrial application.
54. Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration.
55. When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries.
答案:Section B
46. D 47. C 48. I 49. E 50. C
51. H 52. G 53. F 54. A 55. I

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