英語四級完形填空真題匯編
⑴ 在網上怎麼找大學英語四級完形填空,單項選擇等等題型並附帶答案詳解的網址。
http://www.52en.com/ks/tk/cet4.html
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⑵ 大學英語四級技巧:完形填空、翻譯
一、完形填空部分
首先,瀏覽大學英語四級歷年完形填空部分的真題,將其答案填滿,然後朗讀出來,領悟其出題規律。
其實,完形填空主要考查點包括:詞義辨析,固定搭配、語法結構等。對付詞義辨析題,要懂得結合上下文語境,思量填入哪個詞更合適。固定搭配,就靠考生平時的日常積累了,除了一些罕見搭配以外,大多數還是比較簡單的,是同學們在學習過程中能遇到並且已經熟識了的。
語法結構題,要求考生掌握大學英語中學到的一些語法知識,如非謂語動詞、各種從句、倒裝結構、虛擬語氣等。大學英語四級做這一類題除了要有系統准確的語法知識之外,考生還要注意上下文的邏輯關系和語篇內容,這樣才能保證答案的正確性。其次,考生在沖刺階段,還要堅持每天練習至少一篇完形填空題,把做錯的地方,重點標記出來並且加以記憶。這樣做可以保持對該題型的熟悉狀態,其實做完形填空的過程,就是一個由已知信息推斷出未知信息的過程。
二、翻譯部分
在大學英語四級沖刺階段,如同寫作部分一樣,翻譯部分同樣要求考生多背一些東西,比如固定搭配,各種短語,句型結構等。這部分做題的關鍵是:在確保關鍵結構無誤的前提下,盡量選用自己有把握的單詞和短語。考生在做題的時候,要首先通讀整個句子,因為漢語和英語部分共同構成了一個完整的達意單位。同時,考生也不應該走入極端,直接將漢語部分直接翻譯成英語,而不考慮翻譯部分在整個英語句子中的語法成分。
更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊等內容,小編會持續更新。
⑶ 09年英語四級完型填空真題
Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.
Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome --- was (31) ____ for the first time in February 2003 in Hanoi, (32) _____ since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this (33) _____, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease.
Symptoms start (34) _____ a fever over 100.4 degrees F, chills, headache or body (35)____. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might (36) _____ to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require (37)_____ ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Symptoms (38)____ begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it (39) ____ take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to (40) ____ a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence (41)____ antibiotics or anti-viral medicines help, (42) _____ doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to rece the risk of(43) ____ Scientists aren't sure yet, but some researchers think it's a (44) ____ discovered coronavirus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds.
Most cases appear to have been passed (45) ____ droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care (46) ____ them have been most likely to (47) ____ the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the (48) ____ might spread through air, or that the virus might (49) ____ for two to three hours on doorknobs or other (50)____. Health experts say it is unlikely, though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus.
(31) A. detected B. caught C. disclosed D. revealed
(32) A. but B. and C. or D. yet
(33) A. time B. point C. aspect D. instance
(34) A. from B. over C. upon D. with
(35) A. hurt B. sore C. aches D. feelings
(36) A. process B. advance C. progress D. convert
(37) A. automatic B. artificial C. mechanical D. controlled
(38) A. regularly B. ordinarily C. traditionally D. generally
(39) A. will B. might C. should D. must
(40) A. cultivating B. fostering C. developing D. designing
(41) A. which B. that C. whether D. what
(42) A. so B. but C. still D. yet
(43) A. communication B. transportation C. transformation D. transmission
(44) A. lately B. newborn C. newly D. renewed
(45) A. under B. through C. beneath D. from
(46) A. for B. over C. after D. about
(47) A. acquire B. receive C. obtain D. contract
(48) A. ailment B. ill-health C. disease D. infection
(49) A. continue B. linger C. delay D. persist
(50) A. exteriors B. outside C. surfaces D. coverings
⑷ 大學英語四級完形填空題有什麼技巧嗎
哈哈,我馬上也要考四級,一起努力吧。希望你我都過。
這是我收集到的技巧。
(1)利用段首句或文章第一段把握文章的主題,最大限度地獲取信息。一般來說,第一句是無需填空的完整句,往往也是文章的中心句或引導句,它的時態往往決定了全文的時態,它可為幫助考生理解文章大意提供重要線索。段首句應當成為認真閱讀和仔細推敲的重點句子。許多英語文章每段的開頭都是用以說明文章中這一段落主題的一個主題句,其他句子都圍繞這個主題展開。正確理解段落的主題句對理解整個段落乃至順利理解整篇文章都是很有幫助的。
(2)聯繫上下文把握文章的發展線索。完形填空文章多為說明文,有時也出現一些記敘文。說明文通常採用列舉理由、舉例、比較或對比、因果關系、過程的描述、事實或數據等方法對事物進行說明。閱讀時,要特別注意對連片語句的語法功能詞的理解和把握。記敘文大多是按時間先後順序寫成的,著重事情發生的先後順序的情節敘述。在議論文體中,文章的主題句常常出現在開始和結尾,用來概括點明段落或文章的中心,或交代作者的觀點、立場和態度。通讀全文時考生要注意表達不同邏輯關系的如下連詞:
①表示時間:now /then /afterwards /later /soon /before long.
②表示空間順序:first /secondly /far/above /below /near /beside /to the right /onone』s side.
③表示目的:for the reason/for the purpose /so that/ in order that.
④表示對照:but /however /on thecontrary /yet /on the other hand.
⑤表示結果:thus /otherwise /therefore/as a result / so /seeing that.
考生可利用這種連詞線索辨別主題句、擴展句、作者的觀點以及證明該觀點而提供的事實或例證等所處的位置。這樣,考生就能迅速理解層次之間的關系,准確選擇相應的連接方式,為准確地恢復文章思路發展中所缺少的信息做好准備。
(3)利用語法知識,尋找正確線索。盡管完形填空測試的是考生綜合運用語言的能力,但扎實的語法基本功是准確運用語言的基礎。考生在選擇答案時,要結合上下文來確定相關內容的句法關系,是簡單句、並列句還是復合句,是定語從句還是狀語從句等。如果屬於語法類的選擇項,讀者可根據上下文的要求,運用排除法、擇優法等技巧選擇合適的答案;如果屬於詞彙類的選擇題,讀者可根據語法來判斷詞性,再根據對全文的理解進一步推測詞的語義范圍。通過這些技巧來選定適合上下文所需要的詞。
(4)利用詞彙知識選擇最佳答案。完形填空部分的選擇項大部分都是詞彙類選擇題,涉及面也較廣,如近義詞的辨析,同義、反義詞的掌握,構詞知識的了解,詞彙的習慣搭配,過去分詞和現在分詞等等。這不僅要求我們要掌握某一個詞的字面意思,而且要把握某類詞的固定搭配以及詞與詞之間的細微差別,以及某個詞在具體語境中的含義等。
⑸ 英語四級完形填空究竟怎麼復習了!相當苦惱!! 了!
作文很好解決的,我自己剛上大學時四級作文都是10分左右,自己用了一些小技巧以後每次不是14就是15(我們老師批的)。在大學里我給我同學開過四級作文的講座,效果還不錯。四級作文關鍵是要寫的有新意,不能落俗套,不能用背用爛了的句式寫。其實論述的邏輯嚴密成都沒有什麼要求。網上去搜,多得是,那些所謂的「四級寫作必備xxx句」什麼的,有時候真的很管用。短期提高就考這個了。
還有一些詞彙要創新,比如important,要用critical,significant,crucial等高級的詞彙替換;people這樣的要用city dwellers,residents;更高級的像minds,hearts,cynics,carbon等等。幾乎每一類詞彙都有相應的高級形式,我總結了好多,寫作文的時候稍加替換檔次立馬提高。。。。。。
長期想得到提高嘛,建議找一本英文原著的小說或者簡單的詩集(泰戈爾的飛鳥集是我見過最簡單的,寫作文時我經常化用裡面的句子,效果非常好)
樓主的聽力沒有問題,就堅持住就行了,不能斷了練習。
閱讀其實不怪樓主,因為真正優質的閱讀題很匱乏,只有歷年真題的閱讀之高質量的。其他的模擬題的閱讀,一共錯5、6個都正常,因為質量實在是不高,建議拿真題練習,很快就能提高的
翻譯分很少,我覺得填上,不出錯就好了吧
完形填空說真的,和高中差不多,只要練的量夠就沒問題
單詞,我認為,重在參與,該記得有印象,寫作文時不要出錯,聽寫的能寫出來就行。我都沒怎麼記的,說實話單詞決定性不大。要是實在想背,推薦一本書叫「英語詞彙的奧秘」,我們老師
推薦的,非常好。
總之,選擇好的材料非常重要,建議拿真題練習還有個特別好的過級技巧,請網路搜四級通關秘籍撒!
∩ 希望本帥的答案對你有幫助!
送點積分吧!
⑹ 英語四級完形填空
完形填空(cloze test)的是依據格式塔心理學的「閉合理論。試題設計者依據這一理內論完成了一個容構思:一篇短文是一個整體,它有自己本身的內容,語言風格和組織結構等,去掉若干個單詞讓應試者依據上下文內容,對這些空缺作出思考判斷,並填上正確的詞,從而使其連貫通暢,保存原文內容及其語言風格等。
她的特點就是整體性,往往要對就幾乎全對,要麼就是幾乎全錯!呵呵,我是英語老師,這種情況很正常!不用太在意!
記單詞,短語,句型,多閱讀!堅持一兩個學期後,你會發現她變得順從你了!
⑺ 2013年英語四級完型填空模擬題附答案和解析
^你好,我是兔兔禿90,用網路網盤分享給你,點開就可以保存,鏈接永久版有效^_^鏈接:https://pan..com/s/10l5r9FXDkpfRCtHdxlAe2Q 提取碼權:0000
⑻ 2020年7月大學英語四級真題:完形填空原文及答案
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all.
As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly
(27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.
Today, on International Women’ s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps.
More than 60 years after Franklin’ s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher ecation and research.
UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher ecation, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law.
In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women’ s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women £50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow.
This is significant progress, but access to higher ecation is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve.
Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.
Although women make up the majority of undergraates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff.
I welcome the introction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of
Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by 1.5% each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020.
There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was 13.7%, (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) .
答案:
26. A) accessible
27. J) overlooked
28. O) thankfully
29. K) promoting
30. E) considerable
31. B) accounted
32. G) ladder
33. L) senior
34. N) suggesting
35. D) appropriately
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⑼ 一個英語四級完形填空問題
A source 來源 翻譯:並且,最終核能是否成為一種廉價的能源(能量來源)還存在疑問。
⑽ 現在英語四級考試還有完形填空嗎
現在英語四級考試已經沒有完形填空這個題型了。
四六級考試題型和分值分布見下表: