物令人吃驚的英語單詞怎麼寫
㈠ marvel怎樣發音怎麼讀來個漢語音譯的。重音在哪
英語音標：[ˈmɑːv(ə)l]
美語音標：[ˈmɑrvl]
n.奇異的事物；令人吃驚的人
v.驚異於；驚異
marvel英英釋義
noun
something that causes feelings of wonder
the wonders of modern science
Synonym:
(1)物令人吃驚的英語單詞怎麼寫擴展閱讀
用作名詞 (n.)
Your room is a marvel of neatness and order. 你的房間整潔得出奇。
It was a real marvel that the baby was unhurt when he fell from the fifth floor. 那嬰兒從五樓摔下來竟沒受傷真是一個奇跡。
You're a marvel; how can you work so hard at your age. 您是一位奇才;象您這么大年紀的人怎麼會這么拚命干呢。
用作動詞 (v.)
I marvel at the felicity of his style. 我驚嘆他的精巧的文體。
I marvel that she agreed to do something so dangerous. 我大為驚異的是，她竟同意做如此危險的事。
I can only marvel at your skill. 我對你的技術只有感到驚嘆。
㈡ "surprise"這個英語單詞中文怎麼意思啊
surprise
[sE5praiz]
n.
驚奇, 詫異, 驚人之事, 奇襲
vt.
使驚奇, 奇襲
adj.
令人驚訝的
surprise
[sE5praiz]
vt.
使驚奇, 使感到意外
突襲, 突然攻佔
出其不意地揭發
意外遇見; 當場捉住; 忽然發現
使無意間做某事
surprise sb. in the act
冷不防地當場抓住了某人
surprise a witness into telling the truth
使證人不知不覺中說出真實情況
surprise a confession from sb.
趁某人不備時使其供認
You surprise me!
你嚇了我一跳!
lt's nothing to be surprised about[at].
這事不值得大驚小怪。
I am surprised at you.
我對你的舉動感到詫異。
I was surprised at seeing [to see] him there.
我真想不到會在那裡見到他。
We surprised the enemy while they were sleeping.
我們在敵人睡覺時奇襲他們。
She came home early and surprised a burglar.
她回家早了一些, 結果撞見了一個夜賊。
surprise
[sE5praiz]
n.
驚奇, 吃驚
可驚的事情, 意外的事情
出其不意, 偷襲
be great surprise to sb.
使某人感到十分驚奇
capture sb. by surprise
出其不意地俘獲某人
What a surprise!
多麼令人吃驚的事!
We have some surprises in store for you.
我們還有些出乎你意料的話[禮物]奉告[奉贈]。
surprise
[sE5praiz]
adj.
出乎意料的, 令人吃驚的
a surprise visit
突然的拜訪
surprise roll-call
【軍】緊急點名
surprisedly
[sE`praIzIdlI]
adv.
surpriser
n.
be taken by surprise
冷不防被...嚇一跳, 出其不意地攻擊
spring a surprise on sb.
使某人大吃一驚
in surprise
驚奇地
to one's great surprise
使某人非常驚奇的是
to the surprise of
令...非常吃驚的是
surprise(sb.)into (doing sth.)
出其不意地使(某人做某事)
surprise(sth.)from [out of] (sb.)
出其不意地使(某人)說出(某事)
surprise astonish amaze astound
都含「使人感到驚奇」的意思。
surprise 指「由於出乎意外而驚異或詫異」, 如:
His coming surprised me.
他的到來使我感到驚奇。
astonish 指「由於出乎意料而又不能理解而感到吃驚」, 語意較強, 如:
I was astonished to see he got up so early.
見他起得這么早我感到驚訝。
amaze 指「由於認為似乎不可能或極少可能發生的事出現而感到大為詫異、迷惑不解」, 語意較強, 如:
I was amazed at his impudence.
他竟然無恥到這種地步使我感到驚愕。
astound 指「使震驚」, 語意比amaze強, 如:
I was astounded at the news.
我聽到這個消息大吃一驚。
surprise
surprisealso sur.prize
AHD:[s…r-prºz「]
D.J.[s*6pra!z]
K.K.[s+6pra!z]
v.tr.
sur.prisedalso sur.prized sur.pris.ingsur.priz.ing sur.pris.essur.priz.es
To encounter suddenly or unexpectedly; take or catch unawares.
To attack or capture suddenly and without warning.
To cause to feel wonder, astonishment, or amazement, as at something unanticipated.
To cause (someone) to do or say something unintended.
To elicit or detect through surprise.
n.
The act of surprising or the condition of being surprised.
Something, such as an unexpected encounter, event, or gift, that surprises.
Middle English surprisen [to overcome]
from Old French surprise [feminine past participle of] surprendre [to surprise]
sur- [sur-]
prendre [to take] from Latin prehendere, prendere [to seize] * see ghend-
surpris「er
n.
surpris「ing
adj.
surpris「ingly
adv.
surprise ,astonish ,amaze ,astound ,mbfound ,flabbergast
These verbs mean to affect a person strongly as being unexpected or unusual.Tosurprise is to fill with often sudden wonder or disbelief as being unanticipated or out of the ordinary:
「Never tell people how to do things. Tell them what to do and they will surprise you with their ingenuity」 (George S. Patton).
Astonish suggests overwhelming surprise:
The sight of such an enormous crowd astonished us.
Amaze implies astonishment and often bewilderment:
The violinist's virtuosity has amazed audiences all over the world.
Astound connotes shock, as from something unprecedented in one's experience:
We were astounded at the high cost of traveling in Japan.
Dumbfound adds toastound the suggestion of perplexity and often wordlessness:
His denial that he had witnessed the accident mbfounded me.
Flabbergast is used as a more colorful equivalent ofastound, astonish, or amaze :
「The aldermen . . . were . . . flabbergasted;they were speechless from bewilderment」 (Benjamin Disraeli).
surprise
sur- =super- 上面 + prise 抓，原義是從上面出其不意地抓住
surprise,astonish,astound,amaze作為動詞在一起比較的一般含義是「使吃驚」。
surprise 是通用詞，它的含義是使人一愣。這種吃驚可能包含著高興也可能包含害怕或憂慮。
In spite of this, some people including myself-were surprised by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture.
盡管如此，最近舉辦的現代雕塑展覽會卻使一些人——包括我在內——吃了一驚。
I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Herbert was as fat as ever.
我按響了門鈴，毫不覺得奇怪地看到赫伯特仍然和以往一樣胖。
astonish 在現代英語中通常表示某事使人震驚得難以置信。
The successful laying of the Atlantic cable astonished everybody: its later breaks astonished no one; but after it was finally in operation. many said that no future invention could surprise them.
在大西洋底下成功地鋪設了電纜，這使得大家都感到駭然； 後來有幾處電纜折斷了，誰也不感到驚奇。不過在這些電纜終於投入工作之後，許多人都說，未來的任何發明再也不會使人吃驚了。
He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods.
他所看到的使他大為震驚，箱子里的一堆毛織品上面躺著一個人。
astound 比 astonish 的詞義強得多，常用於表示某件事你雖然認為有可能，但與你所發現的實際情況之間有很大差距。
The police were astounded when Mrs Ramsay told them what she had done.
當萊姆賽夫人把自己所做的事告訴了警察時，他們為之駭然。
amaze 所表示的吃驚中包含著使人迷惑不解、困窘或驚疑不定。
When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman.
當考古學家把那些碎塊拼起來的時候，他們驚詫地發現那女神原來是一個現代裝束的婦女。
Scientists have been amazed to find that it can cut through the hardest rock with great ease.
科學家驚詫地發現，它可以輕而易舉地鑽穿最堅硬的岩石。
㈢ surprise 的語法
一、用作動詞
1、surprise的基本意思是「使驚奇」，指未曾預料的或空前的事物使人產生某種驚訝感或詫異感，強調始料不及或缺乏准備，引申可表示對未做防範的人採取行動或揭露其試圖掩蓋的事實。用於軍事上可指襲擊,，但不表示是否襲擊成功。
例句：The news greatly surprised them.
這消息使他們大為吃驚。
2、surprise是及物動詞，其賓語常是人稱代詞。接名詞、代詞或以現在分詞充當補足語的復合賓語。
surprise後接介詞at表示「對…感到驚訝」; 後接介詞from表示「出其不意使…說了」; 後接介詞into表示「出其不意地使人…」; 後接介詞with表示「以…使(某人)驚奇」。
3、surprise的現在分詞和過去分詞都可用作形容詞，在句中作表語或定語。surprise的現在分詞作表語時含主動意義，主語一般是物。常採用以it作形式主語的結構，其真正主語由that引出。surprise的過去分詞作表語時含被動意義，主語一般是人，後接由介詞at引導的短語、動詞不定式或that/wh-從句，表示「對…感到驚奇」。
二、作為名詞
surprise表示「驚奇，驚訝」，用作不可數名詞；表示「令人吃驚的事物」，用作可數名詞。
surprise在句中還可用作定語。
例：It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage.
得知她結婚是一件十分令人驚喜的事。
(3)物令人吃驚的英語單詞怎麼寫擴展閱讀
近義詞
1、astound
英[ə'staʊnd]；美[ə'staʊnd]
v.使驚駭；使大吃一驚
例：Her elopement astounded her parents.
她的私奔使她的父母大為震驚。
例：The figures revealed by the report are astounding.
這份報告透露的數字使人震驚。
2、amaze
英[ə'meɪz]；美[ə'meɪz]
vt.使吃驚；使驚異
vi.驚訝
n.吃驚；好奇
例：He amazed me by his audacity.
他的無理讓我驚駭。
例：I was amazed to find her there.
發現她在那，我感到很吃驚。