大學英語課文摘要怎麼寫
『壹』 英語讀書摘要怎麼寫
摘抄一些好詞、你不會的詞,在寫一些有意義的句子,就OK啦!
『貳』 英文論文摘要部分怎麼寫有什麼規范
摘要寫來作也不是很難,參考自下面的步驟來試試吧!
1、英文摘要是應用符合英文語法的文字語言,以提供論文內容梗概為目的,不加評論和補充解釋,簡明、確切地闡述論文重要內容的短文。
2、英文摘要必須符合「擁有與論文同等量的主要信息」的原則。為此,英文摘要應重點包括4個要素,即研究目的、方法、結果、結論。在這4個要素中,後2個是最重要的。在執行上述原則時,有些情況下,英文摘要可包括研究工作的主要對象和范圍,以及具有情報價值的其它重要的信息。
3、英文摘要句型力求簡單,通常有10個意義完整語句順暢的句子。
4、英文摘要不應有引言中出現的內容,也不要對論文內容作詮釋和評論,不得簡單重復題名中已有的信息;不用非公知公用的符號和術語,不用引文,除非該論文證實或否定了他人已發表的論文,縮略語、略稱、代號,除了相鄰專業的讀者也能清楚理解的以外,在首次出現時必須加以說明;科技論文寫作時應注意的其他事項,如採用法定計量單位,正確使用語言文字和標點符號等,也同樣適用於英文摘用的編寫。
『叄』 新視野大學英語讀寫教程所有課文的摘要
新視野大學英語(第2版)第1冊Unit 1答案
III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities
IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with
V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.
2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.
3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.
4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.
5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.
VII.
1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reced working hours.
5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.
Translation
VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.
4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
IX.
1. 我永遠都不會忘記那位老師,是他告訴我學外語是有趣的、有價值的。如果沒有他,我的英語說得不會像現在這樣好。
2 沒有任何其他語言能像英語那樣讓你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了過硬的英語知識,你就可以體驗奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 寫作不僅僅要寫老師布置的話題,而且要寫自己感興趣的東西,例如,給朋友寫電子郵件。
4. 遠程教學課程是指授課者與學生通過計算機通信技術進行交流的課程。
5. 英語不但是世界上最有用的語言,也是世界上最易學、易用的語言之一。
6遠程教學課程在時間安排上給予學生更多的自由,但與其他課程比,這些課程要求學生有更強的自律能力。
Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.
Section B
Reading Skills
1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A 5. B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
Vocabulary
1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5. reinforce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8. challenge 9. hindered 10. arose
IV.
1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of 10.In
新視野大學英語(第2版)第1冊Unit 2答案
III.
1. appeals 2. identity 3. concern 4. disgusting 5. upset 6. influence 7. offensive 8. burst 9. stuff 10. thorough
IV.
1. off/ down 2. off 3. as 4. on 5. for 6. on/upon 7. to 8. over 9. in 10.of
V. 1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10. N
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.
Or: As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw her brother Bill.
2. As she was standing up from he seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground.
Or: Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was standing up from her seat.
3. A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.
Or: As the thief was bolting out of the house, a policeman fired at him.
4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.
Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she ran to catch the school bus.
5. As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted 「Happy birthday」 to him.
Or: All the students shouted 「Happy Birthday」 to him as the teacher entered the classroom.
VII.
1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.
2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.
3. He banged on the door while opening it.
4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.
5. The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with his parents.
Translation:
VIII.
1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, 「Can』t you turn down the music a little bit?」
2. the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.
3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father』s objection.
4. As usual, when his parents don』t like what he wears, they start bugging him.
5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.
6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.
IX.
1. 我認為那些在鎮上游手好閑、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表達他們的個性。
2. 網際網路提供了一種更快捷的方式,讓我們與全球的新老客戶取得聯系,並保持溝通渠道暢通無阻。
3. 父母與自己十多歲的孩子的溝通問題不僅僅在於「代溝」,而且還在於雙方都不完全理解對方的思想。
4. 當父母與子女有了這類溝通障礙時,青少年面臨的問題可能更大。
5. 青少年常常要經歷這么一個階段,在這個階段,他們覺得父母會讓他們沒面子,害怕他們達不到自己朋友的標准。
6. 比如,青少年希望在外呆到很晚,但是當第二天早上要起床上學時,那又是另一回事了。
Cloze
X.
1. B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
Structured Writing
XII. The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil water. While waiting for it to boil, you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it. When the water has come to boil, pour it into the teapot. Then wait for a few minutes to let the leaves steep. Next? Enjoy the tea.
Section B
Reading skills
I. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.O
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A
Vocabulary
III.
1. entitled 2. ruin 3. evaluate 4. trend 5. attitude 6. tend 7. curiosity 8. applying 9. response 10. concept
IV.
1. to 2. in 3. between 4.about 5. across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.for
『肆』 英語論文摘要怎麼寫,謝謝~
根據學術堂復的了解,英文摘制要的內容要求與中文摘要一樣,包括研究內容、目的、方法、結果和結論五部分.但是,英文有其自身特點,最主要的是中譯英時往往造成所佔篇幅較長,同樣內容的一段文字,若用英文來描述,其佔用的版面可能比中文多一倍.因此,撰寫英文摘要更應注意簡潔明了,力爭用最短的篇幅提供最主要的信息.
具體措施:
1、對所掌握的資料進行精心篩選,不屬於上述"四部分"的內容不必寫入摘要.
2、對屬於"五部分"的內容,也應適當取捨,做到簡明扼要,不能包羅萬象.
『伍』 大學論文摘要怎麼寫
畢業論文摘要要求要求准確、簡練、醒目、新穎和目錄必須是論文中主要段落的簡表。論文格式的內容提要,也必須是文章主要內容的摘錄。要求短、精、完整和字數少可幾十中文字,多不超過三百字為宜。
一、什麼是論文摘要?
●論文摘要即「摘其要點而發」。
●論文摘要是對論文內容不加註釋和評論的簡短陳述。
●摘要又稱概要、內容提要。摘要是以提供文獻內容梗概為目的,不加評論和補充解釋,簡明、確切地記述文獻重要內容的短文。
●論文摘要就是論文內容提要,是在對論文進行總結的基礎之上,用簡單、明確、易懂、精闢的語言對全文內容加以概括,提取論文的主要信息。
二、論文摘要起什麼作用?
不閱讀論文全文即能獲得必要的信息。
1) 讓讀者盡快了解論文的主要內容,以補充題名的不足。
現代科技文獻信息浩如煙海,讀者檢索到論文題名後是否會閱讀全文,主要就是通過閱讀摘要來判斷;所以,摘要擔負著吸引讀者和將文章的主要內容介紹給讀者的任務。
2) 為科技情報文獻檢索資料庫的建設和維護提供方便。
論文發表後,文摘雜志或各種資料庫對摘要可以直接利用,論文摘要的索引是讀者檢索文獻的重要工具。所以論文摘要的質量高低,直接影響著論文的被檢索率和被引頻次。
三、論文摘要應包含那些內容?
摘要的內容應包含與論文同等量的主要信息,供讀者確定有無必要閱讀全文。
摘要的四要素:
①目的: 研究的目的、范圍、重要性;
②方法: 採用的手段和方法;
③結果: 完成了哪些工作取得的數據和結果,;
④結論: 得出的重要結論及主要觀點,論文的新見解。
(1)目的:指出研究的范圍、目的、重要性、任務和前提條件,不是主題的簡單重復。
(2)方法:簡述課題的工作流程,研究了哪些主要內容,在這個過程中都做了哪些工作,包括對象、原理、條件、程序、手段等。
(3)結果:陳述研究之後重要的新發現、新成果及價值,包括通過調研、實驗、觀察並剖析其不理想的局限部分。
(4)結論:通過對這個課題的研究所得出的重要結論,包括從中取得證實的正確觀點,進行分析研究,比較預測其在實際生活中運用的意義,理論與實際相結合的價值。
『陸』 英語專業畢業論文摘要怎麼寫
論文摘要又稱文摘,是論文的重要組成部分,它是以提供文獻內容專梗概為日的,不加評論和屬補充解釋,簡明、確切地記述文獻重要內容的短文。摘要應具有獨立性和自明性,並擁有與文獻同等量的主要信息,即不需閱讀全文,就可獲得重要的信息。摘要通常置於文題之後,文章之首。在論文發表後,論文摘要常被文獻檢索系統所收集。
摘要由目的、方法、結果和結論四部分組成。目的部分應簡要說明研究的目的,說明提出問題的緣由,表明研究的范圍及重要性;方法部分應說明研究課題的基本設計,使用了什麼材料和方法,如何分組對照,研究范圍以及精確程度,數據是如何取得的以及經過何種統計學方法處理;結果部分要列出研究的主要結果和數據,有什麼新發現,說明其價值及局限,敘述要具體、准確,並需給出結果的可信值和統計學顯著性檢驗的確切值;結論部分應簡要說明、論證取得的正確觀點極其理論價值或應用價值,是否值得推薦或推廣等。
說白了,摘要就是你文章的骨架。
告訴你一個懶人的辦法:第一句寫目的,也就是你這篇文章要解決的問題和提出這個問題的原因,然後是「本文通過……的方法,闡述了……,論證了……,得出了……。」記得摘要最好300-500字左右為宜,不宜過長。
『柒』 大學英語課文summary應該怎麼寫
寫一個關於課文的總體概括,摘要,就是summary
『捌』 英語的摘要怎麼寫
就是用三四句話把文章的中心內容概括出來。一句廢磕兒也別寫。開門見山地說:本文主要論證了/討論了/。。。。。。。
記得把在摘要後面另起一行,把關鍵詞列舉出幾個。
Good luck!
『玖』 英語論文摘要應該如何寫
英語復論文摘要又稱文摘,是制論文的重要組成部分,它是以提供文獻內容梗概為日的,不加評論和補充解釋,簡明、確切地記述文獻重要內容的短文。摘要應具有獨立性和自明性,並擁有與文獻同等量的主要信息,即不需閱讀全文,就可獲得重要的信息。摘要通常置於文題之後,文章之首。在論文發表後,論文摘要常被文獻檢索系統所收集。英語論文摘要一般為200-300單詞,並有與英文摘要表達觀點一致的中文摘要與之對應。具體的格式結構要點你可以來中國鳴網學術站看看。