初中高級詞彙英語怎麼說
1. 積累高級詞彙,用英文怎麼說
應該是
accumulate advanced vocabulary
2. 高級詞彙用英語怎麼翻譯
advanced words
3. 求初中英語高級詞彙,短語,能放在作文里的,裝的逼格好的,受累啦!!!
一時想不起來,你給點情景吧
4. 初中英語寫作高級詞彙有哪些吧
【一】原因 【表示原因高級句型】
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
accountable for
對…應負責任
1. Public officials can finally be held accountable for their actions.
終於要對政府官員實行問責了
2. Every person is accountable for his own work.
每個人都要對自己的工作負責.
3. One of the principles of our legal system is that people are accountable for the foreseeable consequences of their actions.
我們的法律體系的原則之一是人們要對他們可以預見的行為後果負責。
4. The president struck back at critics who say he should be held accountable for conditions that contributed to the riots.
一些批評家指出總統應對導致騷亂局面的情形負責,總統對此予以駁斥。
5. I am accountable to my superiors for my actions.
我應該為自己的行為對上司負責.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
contribute to
v.捐獻vt.促成 ;投稿
Drink contributed to his ruin.
酗酒促使他毀滅。
She seldom contributes to the discussion.
她在討論中很少發言。
Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical engineering.
他們的發明有助於電氣工程學的發展。
This is Chekhov's contribution to Russian literature.
這是契訶夫對俄羅斯文學的貢獻
lead to
把…帶到;領到;(道路)通向;導致
【1】【把…帶到, 領到】
The bell-boy led us to our rooms.
旅館服務員把我們帶到了我們的房間。
【2】【(道路)通向】
All roads lead to Rome.
條條道路通羅馬。
【3】【導致, 引起】
In given conditions, a bad thing can lead to good results.
在一定條件下, 一件壞事可以導致好的結果。
An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever.
一場普通的感冒很快便會引起高燒
account for
說明(原因、理由等);導致,引起;(在數量、比例上)占;對…負責
【1】【(數量或比例上)占】
Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption. 計算機佔去該國商業用電的5%。
【2】【導致;解釋】
Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.
不過,他們現在發現的基因無法解釋所有的病例。
【3】【為…提出理由;對…作出說明】
How do you account for the company's alarmingly high staff turnover?...
你怎麼解釋這家公司高得令人憂慮的人員流動率?
【4】【對(行動、政策等)負有責任】
He said only 200 of the train's 600 passengers had been accounted for.
他說火車上的600名乘客中僅有200名乘客的信息得已查明
【5】【將(錢款)列入預算】
The President and the President alone must account for his government's reforms. 總統必須為他的政府改革負責,而且是負全責
【6】【殺死;消滅;打敗】
In the first ten days of May our squadron accounted for at least seven enemy aircraft... 5月的頭10天里我們中隊至少報銷了7架敵機。
In the final they accounted for Brentford by three goals to two.
決賽時他們以3比2擊敗了布倫特福德隊
【1】The answer to this problem involves many factors.
【2】The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
【3】The factors that contribute to this situation include...
【4】The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
【5】We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
【6】Part of the explanations for it is that ...
【7】One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
【8】Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
【9】Perhaps the primary factor is that …
【10】But the fundamental cause is that ...
【二】比較【表示比較高級句型】
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
【三】批駁【表示批駁的高級句型】
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
【四】後果【表示後果高級句型】
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it proces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...
【五】舉例【用於舉例高級句型】
1) A good case in point is ...
2) As an illustration, we may take ...
3) Such examples might be given easily.
4) ...is often cited as an example.
【六】證明【用於證明高級句型】
1) No one can deny the fact that ...
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) Recent studies indicate that ...
5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...
【七】開篇【用於開遍的高級句型】
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent survey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
【八】結尾【用於結尾的高級句型】
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop
up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...
10) Taking all these into account, we ...
11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
(一)段首句
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in
many cases even today.
3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What
makes things worse is that______.
4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and
disadvantages.
6. 關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People』s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To
them,_____.
7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are
right on their way.
9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題
。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a
lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
5. 在初中英語中,什麼叫高級詞彙 (詳細點)
英語有一個很顯著的特點就是其詞彙量特別大,而且新詞出現的速度也很迅速,在如此「浩瀚」的單詞中,有很多單詞都表示同一種意思。有些詞比較容易記憶和書寫,所以它們能在日常生活中廣泛地被運用,英語初學者一般都是學習的這類單詞;但有些詞語不太容易記憶、構造比較復雜或是表示不常用的意思(如官方術語),這類詞語就不能在日常生活中經常運用而是在書面形式上出現得較多,這類詞語就可以成為高級詞(advanced vocabulary)匯。高級詞彙一般比較深奧,如果運用得適當,會給你的寫作大大地加分!
6. "初中"和"高中"用英語怎麼說
翻譯是英語考試中的固有題型,隨著考試對長難句考察的側重,近年來的翻譯題中出現的句子也越來越長……如果你搞不定,就看看這篇翻譯技巧吧~文末有常考的短語和句型哦~
翻譯技巧
翻譯過程中包括兩個階段:正確理解和充分表達。
理解是表達的前提,而表達是理解的目的和結果,二者缺一不可,因此,考生在做英譯漢部分試題時:
1、切記不可急躁,一定要先通讀全文,把握全文的主旨、內容,把握劃線部分的語境;
2、在著重理解劃線部分時,首先要在語義上理清全句的整體意思和每個單詞的意思;其次要分析清楚句子結構,理出句群,找出各分句之間的關系;
3、可考慮先打一份翻譯草稿,再根據文章意義和漢語結構進行調整。
由於英語中,一詞多義的現象十分普遍,且英漢詞典中給出的漢語解釋未必全面,未必與英文的意思完全對等,這就帶來兩方面的問題:
A、需要根據該多義詞在其語言環境中的詞類、搭配關系甚至是單復數形式來確定基本意思;
B、在"忠實"的原則下,如果詞典上的釋義顯得不"通順",那麼為了"忠實"與"通順"的統一,我們必須立足於原意,對其加以適當的引申。
選擇詞義的時候,要根據詞在句中的詞類及上下文的搭配關系來確定。
常考短語和句型
1、not that...but that...不是......而是
2、can not...too...再......也不過分
3、other than除了,不同於 4、It is reported / asserted / believed / considered / said /supposed that…據報道/據宣稱/據說/據假設
5、nothing less than完全是,不亞於......
6、anything but根本不,決不
7、nothing but只有,不過......而已 8、all but除了
9、but for如果沒有...... 10、but that+從句 要不是
11、only to+動詞 結果是,不料
12、not so much...as...與其說......不如說
13、not so much as甚至不...... 14、not nearly/far from不近/遠
15、by no means(同義短語還有:in no way,in no case, in no respects, at no time, on no account, under no circumstance)決不 16、to say nothing of/ still less(常用於否定句後) 更不必說 17、let alone更不用提
18、no more...than...同......一樣不......
19、no more than只只,僅是
20、more...than... 21、more than超出
22、no less...than多達...;足足有...之多
23、no less than沒有比...更少;至少與...一樣 24、apart from分離
25、no choice but別無選擇,只有......
實際操練
這些句子摘自大學英語課本,都是很好的寫作操練材料,對考生的作文詞句規范化很有幫助。反復分析句子結構和詞彙詞語,然後通過漢譯英的反復的回譯操練,直至以後英語寫作中想到相關漢語就能出現對應英語表達的程度。
那麼開始吧……
1. Do you often go online chatting with strangers? Everyday, millions of people, especially the young, are online chatting with friends or with strangers.
你經常上網閑聊嗎?每天有數百萬人,尤其年輕人,在網上與網友或陌生人聊天。
2. The successful launch and return of the manned spacecraft Shenzhou IV is deemed both a symbol of national prestige and a sign of advanced science and technology, which will definitely contribute to the economic growth of our country.
載人太空梭神州五號的成功發射及返回既是國家榮譽的一個象徵,也是先進的科技能力的標志,這對我國的經濟發展無疑會產生促進作用。
3. We all know that China is still a developing country and its ecation still lags behind that of developed countries. Many young Chinese are denied chances of receiving higher ecation because of insufficient ecational facilities.
我們都知道,中國還是一個發展中的國家,其教育水平仍然落後於發達國家。不少中國年青人由於教育設施的匱乏而得不到接受高等教育的機會。
4. They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, they won many victories, which led them to believe that anything was possible and that nothing could stand in their way. But Russia』s icy defender proved them wrong.
人道是驕兵必敗。就拿拿破崙和希特勒(Napoleon and Hitler)來說吧,他們所想披靡,便以為自己戰無不勝,不可阻擋。但俄羅斯的冰雪戰士證明他們錯了。
5. Well begun is half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to make sufficient preparations while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has prepared adequately clearly makes a difference in (affects) his chance of success. I have a friend who is earning around 100 thousand dollars a year in a computer software company. He told me that, from his own experience, those who can decide whether an applicant could be employed prefer people who are well prepared.
常言道,好的開端是成功的一半。在求職時,求職者事先做好充分的准備是非常重要的。我認為,事先做不做准備常常會影響求職者的成功機會。我有一個朋友在一家計算機軟體公司供職,年薪十萬美元左右。他根據自己的經歷告訴我說,那些對未來雇員具有錄用決定權的人喜歡有充分准備的人。
6. I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points. First, extensive reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learnt into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.
我認為總結一下學習英語的經驗是值得一試的。這里,我想談談三個相關的問題。首先,大量閱讀應被視作學習過程中的重點,因為我們是通過閱讀獲取最大量語言輸入的。其次,盡可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。大腦中儲存了大量很好的文章,我們在用英語表達自己思想的時候,就會覺得容易多了。最後,我們應把所學到的東西用到實踐中去,這是至關重要的。通過多讀、多寫、多聽、多說,我們就能完成提高英語水平的任務。
7. Is America going to decline like other great powers (nations) in history ? The author thinks not, arguing that the type of society created in America is quite unlike any that has gone before it. Read what he has to say and see whether you agree.
美國是否會如同歷史上其他強國一樣走向衰亡?作者持否定態度,認為美國創建的社會模式不同於任何已出現的社會模式。讀一讀他的觀點,看看你是否同意。
8. More than a decade ago, the mobile phone was a luxury for only a few, but now it is very common. The rapid spread of the mobile phone is perhaps one of the great miracles of our time.
十幾年前,手機只是少數人才能使用的奢侈品,但現在手機已很普遍。手機的快速普及也許是我們時代的偉大奇跡之一。
9. Some people seem easy to understand:their character appears obvious on first meeting. Appearances, however, can be deceptive. For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen. I don』t know very much about them. I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right. I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people, the more they puzzle me.
有些人似乎容易了解:他們的個性在初次交往時就表露無遺。然而,外表可能具有欺騙性。三十年來,我一直在研究我的人類同胞,但至今了解不多。每當有人跟我說他對一個人的首次印象向來不錯的時候,我就聳聳肩。我想這種人不是無知,就是自大。就我而言,我覺得,認識一個人的時間越長,就越覺得困惑。(be ignorant or self-righteous;self-centered; self-confident; self-discipline; self-ecated; self-employed; self-esteem; selfish)
10. As the pace of life in today』s world grows ever faster, we seem forever on the go. With so much to do and so little time to do it in, how are we to cope? Dr. Smith sets about untangling the problem and comes up with an answer.
隨著當今世界生活節奏日益加快,我們似乎一直在不停奔忙。事情那麼多,時間卻那麼少,我們該怎麼辦?史密斯博士著手解決這一問題,並提出了解決方法。
11. In America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Doherty discovered when he set out to combine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless, as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of life.
在美國,不少人對鄉村生活懷有浪漫的想像,許多居住在城鎮的人夢想著自己辦個農場,夢想著靠土地為生。很少有人真去把夢想變為現實。或許這也沒有什麼不好,因為,正如吉姆多而第當初開始其寫作和農場經營雙重生涯時所體驗到的那樣,農耕生活遠非輕松自在。但他寫到,自己並不後悔,對自己做出的改變生活方式的決定仍然熱情不減。
12. Professor Huntington』s paper greatly inspired me. According to him, in a plural society, there will inevitably be different opinions. The key is to deal with them in such a way that they can play a constructive rather than destructive role. He argues that in a plural society we must stress/attach importance to interpersonal relationships, cooperation, and look at issues from the perspective of other people. If some groups regard themselves as superior and treat other ethnic groups or religions with disrespect, the whole society may be paralyzed. I am convinced that if we put into practice the ideas mentioned above, then there is the possibility of creating a new civilization. Huntington
教授的論文使我深受啟發。他認為,在一個多元化(plural)社會里,不同意見是不可避免的。關鍵在於怎樣正確對待不同意見,使之發揮建設性、而非破壞性的作用。他還說,在一個多元化(plural)社會里,我們必須重視人際關系,強調合作,多從他人視角考慮問題。如果某些群體自視高人一籌,不尊重其他種族或宗教,那麼整個社會有可能陷入癱瘓。我相信,要是我們把上述想法付諸實踐,那我們就有可能創造出一種新的文明。
13. Making a living as a door-to-door salesman demands a thick skin, both to protect against the weather and against constantly having the door shut in your face. Bill Porter puts up with all this and much, much more.
干挨家挨戶上門推銷這一營生得臉皮厚,這是因為干這一行不僅要經受風吹日曬,還要承受一次又一次的閉門羹。比爾.波特忍受著這一切,以及別的種種折磨。
14. When children take up ways of making a living that differ greatly from their parents, differences in outlook can easily arise. This is what Alfred found. Brought up in the family of a building worker, ecation led him to develop different interests and ambitions from his father. Here he writes about how this affected their relationship.
當子女的謀生方式與父母大相徑庭時,很容易產生觀念上的差異。這正是Alfred的發現。他在一個建築工人的家庭里長大,他所受的教育使他產生了不同於父親的興趣和抱負。他在本文中敘述了這一差異如何影響著他們的父子關系。
7. 求英語高級詞彙全表!!!
你這個問題問的不清楚,你自己是什麼水平,那個層次?如果是小學水平,初中一年級就是高級,如果是初中水平,高中水平就是高級,如果是高三水平,高考詞彙中3500詞彙中平時不用的,不熟悉的就是高級,所以不知道水平時無法談哪些是高級詞彙。再如在高考書面表達中,同樣的意思用簡單詞彙能夠表達清楚,但如果用高級詞彙當然就會獲取高分,這是不言而喻的。比如
他走上前去幫助那個老人過街。
he went over to help the old man get across the street.
he went up to help the old man with crossing the street.