高中短語語法英語怎麼說
① 求高中英語語法固定片語大全!
一、接不定式(而不接動名詞)作賓語的24個常用動詞afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事 decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學習做某事 manage to do sth. 設法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事 plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 准備做某事 pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
註:有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式,不接動名詞:
aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 寧願某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接動名詞(不接不定式)作賓語的34個常用動詞
admit doing sth. 承認做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認做某事
discuss doing sth. 討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事
permit doing sth. 允許做某事 practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接現在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事五、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
can』t bear to do sth / can』t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞
(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth. 後悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 後悔(遺憾)曾做過某事
(4) try to do sth. 設法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
(6) can』t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做的事
註:stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下來去做某事,後者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語,是目的狀語七、可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞
(1) 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞to的常用動詞
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎給某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物(錢) post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿給某人 teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況 throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信(2) 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞for的常用動詞
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 為某人選某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物f etch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人准備某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 為某人訂購某物 pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人採摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人准備某物 save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 為某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 為某人唱某物(歌) spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 為某人偷某物八、可用於「動詞+sb+of sth」的8個常見動詞
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪),指責某人做某事
cheat sb. fo sth. 騙取某人某物
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病,改掉某人的壞習慣
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況(事)
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況(事)
rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物
rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況九、可用於「動詞+sb+for doing sth」的8個常見動詞
blame sb. for doing sth. 指責某人做某事
criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事
scold sb. for doing sth. 指責(責備)某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事</SPAN></SPAN>
② 高中英語語法知識點短語
不二選擇,推薦奧風英語的「「高 考語 法三 劍 客」,包括《高考語法完 全突破》視頻教內程,大綱容和練習,學記練三件配套使用,效果特佳,網路《 高 考語法完全 突破 》 即可在線收看,可以 先 搜來 看下。
③ 高中英語語法:there be短語的歸納
1.There be +主語,謂語be 應根據緊鄰的主語決定用單復數。
如:There is a desk and some chairs in the room.
There are some books and bags on the desk.
2.There be句型中的be, 還可以根專據實際意思,用屬stand, live, exsit ,替換。
如:There stands a tample on the top of the hill.
Long long age, there lived a landlord in the village.
There exsits a lake to the south of the town.
3.There be 之間可以插入happen to ,seem to.
如:There happened to be a person on the spot.
④ 人教版高中英語語法 短語總結
英語語法口訣13條
1、英語的詞類
句子要由片語成,
英語詞類有十種:
句中成分用實詞,
名、代、動、副、數、形容:
冠、介、連詞和感嘆,
虛詞附加或溝通。
詞類功能掌握了,
造句之時好運用。
2、語序歌
主、謂、賓、表同漢語,
定語有同也有異。
狀語位置更特殊,
不能全和漢語比。
3、肯定句變一般疑問句
have和be提句首,
其它助詞Do開頭。
時間、人稱由do變,
動詞只把原形留。
謂語助詞有幾個,
第一助詞提句首。
4、肯定句變否定句
否定詞語加not,
放在be和have後。
其它要加動詞do,
do的後面加not,
時間、人稱由do變,
動詞原形總保留。
謂語若是助詞多,
not緊跟第一個。
5、名詞的所有格
名詞只變數,
不分主賓格。
人和動物類,
可變所有格。
撇(』)後加s,
相當漢語「的」。
時間、距離等,
也變所有格。
6、名詞變復數
單數變為復數式,
加上「s」統言之。
下列結尾名詞後,
要加「s」先加「e」:
發音[∫][t∫][s]和[z],
或是輔音加「o」時。
有些名詞變復數,
詞尾變化要注意:
「y」前字母是輔音,
一律變「y」為「ie」;
遇到「f/fe」,
有時需要變「ve」
少數名詞不規則,
特別情況靠硬記。
7、時間名詞前所有介詞的速記
年月周前要用in,
日子前面卻不行。
遇到幾號要用「on」,
上午下午又是「in」。
要說某日上下午,
用on換in才能行。
午夜黃昏用at,
黎明用它也不錯。
at也在時分前,
說「差」用to,
說「過」要用past。
8、介詞用法歌
介詞加賓語,
才能有實意。
表、定、狀、賓、補,
片語在句里。
9、介詞順口溜
in 在……里,
out在……外,
在旁邊的是beside,
靠近的為by。
on在……上,
under在……下,
above在上頭,
below在底下。
10、be的用法歌
動詞be,變化大,
「I」用「am」「You」用「are」
Is用於它(it)、他(he)、她(she)
復數一定要用「are」,
切莫用錯鬧笑話。
11、動詞的時態
四種時間各四式,
聯想對比便於記。
時間現在和過去,
各自還有將來時。
一般、完成、進行式,
完成進行是四式。
四四共有十六種,
看來復雜掌握易;
除去have/be以外,
動詞變化有規律。
12、動詞形式的變化
動詞根本是原形,
變化形式有四種:
原形詞尾加「s」,
現在第三單人稱;
過去原形加「ed」,
過去分詞也相同;
原形加上「ing」,
現在分詞或動名。
原形詞尾加「s」,
如同名詞復數式。
若加「ed/ing」,
以下情況要注意:
詞尾有ie只加d,
Ing去掉無聲e;
詞尾ie變成y,
然後再加ing;
輔音之後y結尾,
Y要變i加ed;
現在分詞不變y,
直接加上ing;
詞尾重讀閉音節,
結尾輔音都雙寫,
r做結尾也一樣,
重讀音節r雙寫;
結尾字母若是「t」,
不是重讀也雙寫。
過去分詞過去式,
不按規則也有些。
13、動詞不定式不帶to的動詞
四看(notice,observe,see,watch),
三使役(have,let,make),
二聽(hear,listen to),
一感覺(feel)。
按:在上述動詞後做賓語補語用的不定式不帶to。
⑤ 英語語法中的短語
有一些固定搭配還是很有必要需要記住的,學英語需要耐心,毅力,好的記憶力不是一蹴而就的,多讀多背,培養語感。
⑥ 高中必背英語短語是哪些
a big headache令人頭痛的事情 a fraction of 一部分 a matter of concern 焦點 a series of 一系列,一連串above all 首先,尤其是 absent from不在,缺席 abundant in富於 account for 解釋 accuse sb. of sth.控告 add to增加( up to) after all 畢竟,究竟 agree with同意 ahead of time / schele提前 ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) alien to與...相反 all at once 突然,同時 all but 幾乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然 all over again 再一次,重新 all over 遍及 all right 令人滿意的;可以 all the same 仍然,照樣的 all the time 一直,始終 angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒 anxious about/for憂慮,擔心 anything but 根本不 apart from 除...外(有/無) appeal to 吸引,申訴,請求 applicable to適用於 apply to適用 appropriate for/to適當,合適 approximate to近似,接近 apt at聰明,善於 apt to易於 around the clock夜以繼日 as a matter of fact 實際上 as a result(of) 因此,由於 as a rule 通常,照例 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 遠至,到...程度 as follows 如下 as for 至於,關於 as good as 和...幾乎一樣 as if 好像,防腐 as regards 關於,至於 as to 至於,關於 as usual 像平常一樣,照例 as well as 除...外(也),即...又 as well 同樣,也,還 ashamed of羞愧,害臊 aside from 除...外(還有) ask for the moon異想天開 at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all costs 不惜一切代價 at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 at all times 隨時,總是 at all 絲毫(不),一點也不 at any rate 無論如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first sight 乍一看,初看起來 at first 最初,起先 at hand 在手邊,在附近 at home 在家,在國內 at intervals 不時,每隔... at large 大多數,未被捕獲的 at last 終於 at least 至少 at length 最終,終於 at most 至多,不超過 at no time 從不,決不 at one time 曾經,一度;同時 at present 目前,現在 at someone's disposal 任...處理 at the cost of 以...為代價 at the mercy of 任憑...擺布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有時,間或 aware of意識到 back and forth 來回地,反復地 back of 在...後面 back up後備,支援 bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏 be able to do能夠 be around差不多 be available to sb.可用,可供 be bound to一定 be capable of doing能夠 be concerned with 關心…,涉足… be dying to渴望 be fed up with受夠了be tired of be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 be in the mood to do sth. 想做 be pressed for time時間不夠 be tied up with忙於 be under the weather 身體不好 beat around the bush 拐彎沒角 beat the crowd 避開人群 before long 不久以後 behind schele 誤點 bent on sth. 下定決心做… beside point 離題的,不相乾的 beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 beyond question 毫無疑問 book on reserve 須留的圖書 booked up 訂完了 bound for開往 break down拋錨 break though突破 break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with bring about 使…發生 bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up by accident 偶然 by air 通過航空途徑 by all means 盡一切辦法,務必 by and by 不久,遲早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用體力 by itself 自動地,獨自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 錯誤地,無意地 by no means 決不,並沒有 by oneself 單獨地,獨自地 by reason of 由於 by the way 順便說說 by virtue of 藉助,由於 by way of 經由,通過...方法 call off取消 call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪 capable of能夠 careful of/about/with小心,注意 certain of /about確信,肯定 chair a meeting 主持會議 charge sb. with sth.控告 clear of沒有,不接觸 clever at善於 close to接近,親近 come in contact with 與…取得聯系 come out of sth. alive大難不死 come up (with)提出,拿出 comparable to/with比作/比較 conscious of察覺到,意識到 consequent on隨之而來 considerate towards體諒,體貼 contemporary with與...同時代 content with滿足於 cost someone an arm and a leg代價很大 count down倒計時 count one's chickens before they are hatched過於樂觀 count on依靠 count on依靠 count the day期待 count the day期待 counter to與...相反 crazy about熱衷,著迷 critical of挑剔,批評 cry in one's beer借酒消愁 cry on one's shoulder依靠 curious about好奇,想知道 cut down on 減少 cut down削減 cut in插入 cut off切斷 cut out切除 cut someone short打斷 cut through抄近路 cut up切碎 die out 滅絕
⑦ 高中英語語法總結,以及一些必備的英語片語、詞彙和句型 [email protected]
時態和語態
一、 一般現在時:
1.概念:經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況。
2.時間狀語: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞,則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用doesn't,同時還原行為動詞。
4.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首;用助動詞do提問,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用does,同時,還原行為動詞。
例句:. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others.
二、 一般過去時:
1.概念:過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態;過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為。
2.時間狀語:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本結構:be動詞,行為動詞的過去式
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;用助動詞do的過去式did 提問,同時還原行為動詞。She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.
三、 現在進行時:
1.概念:表示說話時正在進行的動作及行為或現階段持續的動作及行為。
2.時間狀語:now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首。
What are you doing now? He is reading this week.
四、 過去進行時:
1.概念:表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發生或持續進行的行為或動作。
2.時間狀語:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等。 3.基本結構:was/were+doing
4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑問句:把was或were放於句首。
例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
五、 現在完成時:
1.概念:過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,或從過去已經開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態。
2.時間狀語:so far, until now ,recently , lately, since…for…,in the past few years
,in recent….
3.基本結構:have/has + done 4.否定形式:have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑問句:have或has 放於句首。
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
六、 過去完成時:
1.概念:以過去某個時間為標准,在此以前發生的動作或行為,或在過去某動作之前完成的行為並對此造成的影響或結果,即「過去的過去」。
2.時間狀語:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),by+點時間+過去時間,etc. 3.基本結構:had + done. 4.否定形式:had + not + done.
5.一般疑問句:had放於句首。
As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
七、 一般將來時:
1.概念:表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或准備做某事。
2.時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:be放於句首;will/shall提到句首。
They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It will rain.
八、 過去將來時:
1.概念:立足於過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用於賓語從句中。
2.時間狀語:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結構:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do.
4.否定形式:was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;would/should 提到句首。
He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
九.將來完成時:
1.概念:在將來某一時刻之前完成的動作或狀態
2.時間狀語:by the time of;by the end of+時間短語(將來);by the time+從句[將來]
3.基本結構:be going to/will/shall + have done
十.現在完成進行時:
1.概念:在過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態一直持續到說話為止
2.基本結構:have/has +been+doing
動詞的語態
一般用於強調承受者, 主語是謂語動詞的承受者。動詞的語態是和時態、非謂語動詞一起考,只是需要注意以下考點。
考點一:不能用於被動語態的動詞和片語
come true, consist of, take place, happen, become, rise, occur, belong, break out, appear, arrive, die, fall, last, exist, fail, succeed
It took place before liberation.
考點二:下列動詞是主動表被動意義, 而且常與well, quite, easily, badly等副詞連用。
lock ( 鎖 ) ; wash ( 洗 ); sell ( 賣 ); read ( 讀 ); wear ( 穿 ); blame (責備);ride (乘坐); write ( 寫 );
Glass breaks easily. 玻璃容易破碎。 The book sells well. 這本書很暢銷。
考點三:一些常用經典被動句型:
It is said…, It is reported…, It is widely believed…, It is expected…stimated…,
這些句子一般翻譯為「據說……」,「人們認為……」, 而 「以前人們認為……」 則應該說:It was believed…, It was thought…
⑧ 高中常見英語短語
1. act as 擔任
2. all of a sudden 突然
3. be made up of 由...組成
4. belong to 屬於
5. call up 召喚
6. calm down 鎮靜下來
7. cheer up 感到振奮
8. catch fire 著火
9. come into being 誕生
10. consist of 組成
11. contribute to 共享
12. on the contrary 正相反
13. deal with 處理
14. die of 死於
15. dream of 夢想
16. even if 即使
17. fall in love with 愛上某人
18. fill up 裝滿
19. for the moment 暫時
20. free from 不受...影響
21. catch a glimpse of 瞥見
22. go on with 繼續
23. in case of 以防
24. in honour of 為了紀念...
25. in store 儲藏
26. keep in mind 記住
27. keep in touch with 保持聯系
28. light up 照亮
29. live with 忍受
30. look up to 尊敬
31. make the most of 充分利用
32. on end 直立
33. play with 玩耍
34. put an end to 結束
35. put together 放一起
36. relate to 涉及
37. send for 派人去請
38. stand out 突出
39. suffer from 遭受
40. what if 倘使...又會怎麼樣
⑨ 高中英語必修三全語法和短語
一.單詞: birthplace novel boyhood adventure phrase author scene penniless wander pavement businessman permit ahead bay nightfall fault spot passage unpaid account embassy patience envelope unbelievable steak pineapple dessert amount rude manner scream genuine issue fake rag indeed bow barber 二.詞和片語 1.bring up 撫養;培養;教育;提出 2. by accident 偶然;無意中;不小心 3. go ahead 前進;(用於祈使句)可以;往下說 4. account for 導致;作出解釋 4. on the contrary 與此相反;正相反 5. take a chance 冒險 6.in rags 衣衫襤褸 7.as for 關於,至於 8.be based on 以。。。。為基礎9. know /know about be well known/be better known /be best known/be famous for/ as/to 因為、作為 。。。而聞名10.a large sum of money 一大筆錢 11.what…do with how…deal with 12.what do you think of….13.make a bet 打賭 14. survive a month 生存一個月 15. wander about/around/on …漫遊;漫步;漂泊 16.be lost in …lost in thought 陷入深思17.on the left/right 在左邊 18. lead the way 領路/the way leading to…通向。。。的路19.through the front door從前門進(出) 20.How well do you know…你非常了解。。。嗎?21..I'm hoping to….我正希望。。。22.stare at 盯著看 23.carry out 執行完成sb be carried out to 被帶到。。。地方去 24. give up 放棄25.seek for 尋求26.to be honest /fair /sure /exact 誠實地說,公平地說,那是一定的,確切地說27.on the one's way (to ….) 在去。。。路上,即將成為,就要。。。28.show…in /out 領某人進來,送某人出去29.on the exact spot 就在那個地方 a dirty spot 污點 spot her friend 認出她的朋友 30. a long passage 長長的走廊afford the passage 付得起船費31.be dressed in 穿著。。。衣服 32.earn/ make a/one's living 謀生33. be seated 坐 34.take sb's order 請某人點菜 two orders 兩份 35. extra thick 特厚 36. pay(too much ) attention to (特別)注意 三.句子 What luck!/Good luck! 祝你好運 It was all my fault.都是我的錯 It was the ship that brought you to England.強調句 The table's reserved . 那張桌子有人訂了 I can't change this bank note .我不能換開這張鈔票 You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 你想什麼時候來就什麼時候來。。。。。
希望採納
⑩ 高中英語人教版必修四重點短語及語法,急急急!!
短語在網址里有個文檔,你可以下載下來:http://wenku..com/view/d5b4b3fcf705cc175527096d.html。
語法方面現在這個網頁內可以幫助到你:http://..com/question/165222377.html。
不懂就容多問吧,祝你一切順利!