七年级英语十单元总结怎么写

发布时间: 2022-06-11 17:59:20

⑴ 七年级上册英语7~12单元总结词组句型

Unit 7.
句型
1.How much are these pants? =What’s the price of these pants?
这条裤子多少钱？
They’re twenty dollars. 这条裤子20美元。
How much is this sweater? =What’s the price of this sweater?
这件毛衣多少钱？ It’s 60 yuan. 它60元。
2. How much加不可数名词，how many 加可数名词复数。
如：how much food, how many students
3. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？= What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么？
4. Yes, please. 是的，请吧。 No, thanks. 不了，谢谢。
5. I want a sweater. 我想要件毛衣。
6. What color do you want? 你想要什么颜色？
7. Here you are. =Here it is给你（这件毛衣 / 钱等）。
8. How much is it? / How much are they? 多少钱？
9. I’ll take it. = I’ll get it. = I’ll have it. 我买下它了。
10. Thank you. / Thanks a lot. 多谢。
You’re welcome. =That’s all right.别客气。
11. Come and buy … = Come to buy ….
Go and see … = Go to see…
12. Anybody can afford our prices. 任何人都能承担得起我们的价钱。
短语
1. how much + (U) 多少/多少钱
2. how many + (C)复数多少
3.Here you are. 给你
4 .bag for sports 运动包
5 .come down to 到达
6 .I’m sorry. 对不起
7 .can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗?
8 .want sth. /to do sth 想要sth /想要做某事
9 .what color 什么颜色
10 .Can you believe it? 你相信吗
11 .want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
12 .That’s OK.= It’s my pleasure.(5种) 不用谢
13 .That’s not all. 不只这些
14 .black and blue 黑白相嵌
15. on sale 在出售
16 at the price of 以…的价格
17 .at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理
What’s the price of sth ?=How much is/are… 多少钱
18 that time of year 一年中的那个时候
19 in all colors 各色
20 in+颜色着/穿 …色
21 see for yourself 亲眼看
22 boys and girls=class 同学们
23 clothes store/shop= clothing store/ shop 服装店
24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
25 I don’t think so. 我不这么认为
26 national flag 国旗
13. have a look (at…)“看一看(…)”=look (at …)
14.for girs / boys / sports. 对姑娘 / 男孩 / 运动来说
15.sell … to… 把…卖给…
16.buy … from… 从… 买…

Unit 8.
句型
1.When is your / her / his birthday?
你的/她的/他的生日是什么时候？
My / Her / His birthday is May 14th.
我的 / 她的 / 他的生日是5月14日。（此处无on）
2. How old are you? = What’s your age? 你多大了?
I’m 8. / I’m 8 years old. 我8岁了。
3.Monday is the second day of the week.
周一是一星期中的第二天。（序数词前常有the）
It’s my eighth birthday.
(序数词eighth前已有限定词my, 故不再加the.)
短语
1.how old 几岁
2 .school trip 郊游
3 .basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛
4 .help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
5 .school day 学校上课日
6 .be born in/on 出生于
7 .day of birth=birthday 出生日期
8 .Art Festival 艺术节
9 .Music Festival 音乐节
10 .pop contest 流行音乐会
11 . .English speech contest 英语演讲比赛
12. soccer ball game 足球赛
13 .birthday party 生日会
14. fill in one’s calendar 写填某人日历/历程安排
15. chorus competition 合唱比赛
16 .each year =every year 每年
17. a piece of paper 一张纸
Unit 9.
句型
1. Do you / Does she want to go to a movie? 你想 / 她想看电影吗？
2. What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢什么种类的电影？
3. June really likes action movies.
琼真的喜欢动作片。（really可修饰动词，但very不能。）
4. Mike is English. 迈克是英国人。（注意English前无冠词an.）
5. I often go to movies with my friends. 我常和朋友一起看电影。(with，“用；和…一起”)
6. 语法：并列连词and和or. 都译为“和”，or常用于否定句。and常用于肯定句。
He likes P.E. and art.他喜欢体育和美术。=He likes P.E. and he likes art.
He doesn’t like P.E. or art. =He doesn’t like P.E. and he doesn’t like art.
(or只用于连接否定句中的短语。若连接两个否定句时仍用and)
短语
1. action movie 动作片
2. what kind (of sth) 哪一种/何种东西
a kind of sth (单数) 一种
all kinds of sth (复数) 各种各样
different /many /some kinds of sth (复数) 不同/许多/一些种类
3 .Beijing Opera 京剧
4 .stay at home =be at home 呆在家里
5 .for the reason 因为, 因为某种原因
6 in a word 一句话，总而言之
7 .in fact 事实上
8 .look for 寻找(动作)
find 找到（结果）
find out （经过一番努力）找出、查明、弄清楚
9 look at sth 朝…看
look like=be like 看上去象
look the same 看起来一样
look out (of sth) 朝…外看/小心
look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找
look around 环顾
look after=take care of=care for 照顾
look after sb well=take good care of sb=care for sb well 精心照顾
10. see a comedy/tragedy 看一场喜剧/悲剧
11. sleepless night 不眠之夜
12. on weekend 在周末
13 .thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感谢某人
.thanks very much=thanks a lot 非常感谢
thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 为…而感谢某人
14 .learn a lot / much 学会了许多
15 .want to be 想成为…
be going to be 打算成为/将成为
16. for the same reason 为了同样的理由
17 .at a very fast speed 以一个很快的速度
18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
19 What do you like best?
=What’s your favorite ? 你最喜欢什么
like sth best = be one’s favorite 最喜欢某物
20. go to school 去学校/去上学
go home 回家
go to do sth( go to see sth /sb) 去做某事/去看某物/某人
go to (see) a film/films 去看电影
= go to （see) a movie/movies 去看电影
= go to the cinema 去看电影
注：1）go to +地名：Japan/Hebei/West Lake 去…
2）go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain
3）go doing: go swimming/hiking/sightseeing…
21 .at night / in the evening 在晚上
22. read a story /stories 读/看故事
23 .tell sb (about)sth 告述某人(关于)某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
24 .in Beijing 在北京/在某地（in后加大地点）
25 .young/old people 年轻人/老年人
26. pictures of Beijing Opera 京剧剧照
27.Chinese /American history 中国历史
28. exciting story /stories 振奋人心的故事
29.Chinese action movie(s) 中国动作/武打片
30. great actor(s) 巨星
famous actor(s) /actress(es) 著名演员
Unit 10.
句型
1. Can you play the guitar? Can you dance / swim? 你会弹吉它 / 跳舞 / 游泳吗？ Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。
2. I want to join the art / music club. 我想参加美术 / 音乐俱乐部。
3. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？
4. Can you play the piano well? 你弹钢琴弹得好吗？
5. Are you good with kids? 你善于和孩子相处吗？
（be good with sb. 善于和某人相处）
6. May I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗？= What’s your name?
7. What can you do? 你会做什么？
8. 短语：play the piano / the drums / the trumpet 弹钢琴 / 打鼓 / 吹喇叭（乐器前有the）
chess / English / swimming / music… club象棋 / 英语 / 游泳 / 音乐俱乐部
a little “一点，一些”（修饰不可数名词。）
Unit 10 短语
1 can’t=can not 不能
2 summer camp 夏令营
3rock band 摇滚乐队
4 talent show 天才表演
5 a little 少量
6 fill in 填充
7 play the guitar 弹吉他
8 play the piano 弹钢琴
9 go dancing 去跳舞
10 speak English 说英语
11 a job 一个工作
12 in summer 在夏天
13 talk to sb 对某人讲
14 talk with sb 与某人交谈
15 on Sunday(s) 在星期天
16 in Japan 在日本
17 little girl/boy 小男孩/女孩
18 join the---club 参加——俱乐部
Unit 11.
句型
1. What time do you/ does she usually go to school/ get up?
你通常何时上学 / 起床？
I usually run/ She usually gets up at around 7:00.
我 / 她通常大约7:00跑步 / 起床。
2. When do people usually eat dinner? 人们通常什么时候吃晚饭？
3. 时刻表达：
a.分钟未过半点；
7：20, 可以读作： seven twenty, 或twenty past seven
12：08, 可以读作：twelve oh eight, 或eight past twelve
b.分钟刚好半点：
9：30, 可读作：nine thirty, 或half past nine
c.分钟超过半点：
8：46, 可读作：eight forty-six, 或fourteen to nine
4.what引导的感叹句的结构：
a. what + a / an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓
What a clever boy he is! 他是多么聪明的孩子啊！
What an interesting book you have!你的书多么有趣啊！
b. what + 形容词 + 名词复数： What clever boys you are! 你们是多么聪明的孩子啊！
c. what + 形容词 + 不可数名词： What difficult work it is! 那是多么困难的工作啊！
5. 宾语从句的语序（用陈述句的语序，见下文画线部分）：
I don’t know when your birthday is. （不是when is your birthday）
Can you tell me where you come from? (不是where do you come from)
Unit 11 短语
1.what time=when 几点
2. go to school 去学校/去上学
3.go to work 去上班
4. sleep a little longer 睡晚一些
5 .get up (反义：go to bed) 起床
6 .put on (反义：take off) 穿上/脱掉
7 .get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点到达某地
8 .listen to .听…
9 .go to bed 上床睡觉
10. do homework 做作业
11 .go home 回家
12. take/have a shower 沐浴
13 .be busy (with sth)/doing sth 忙于做某事
14. make a schele 制作一张时间表
15. take a bus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽车…
16. have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭
17. have a rich lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐
18 .after breakfast/lunch/supper 早饭后…
19. write to sb 写信给某人
20 .write and tell me sth 请写信告诉我某事
21. answer one’s letter 回信给某人
22 .do one’s homework 做某人的作业
23. Class begins. 开始上课
24 .make a breakfast 做早餐
25. practice (doing) sth 练习做某事
26. practice (playing) the guitar 练习弹吉他
27. practice(speaking) English 练习说英语
28. make a survey 作调查
29. take the Number 7 bus 坐17号公共汽车
30. walk all night 工作整晚
31 .watch the morning news on TV 早间新闻
32. a tired but happy man 一个疲惫但快乐的人
33. Chinese Kung Fu 中国功夫
34 .go to bed early 早睡
35. get up early 早起
36.sleep a little later/longer 睡晚一点
Unit 12. My favorite subject is science .
句型
1. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的学科是什么？
（形容词性物主代词+favorite+名词，“…最喜爱的….”）
2. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜爱的学科是科学。
3. Why do you / does she like science? 你 / 她为什么喜欢科学？
Because it’s interesting. 因为它有趣。
4. Who is your art teacher? 谁是你的美术教师？
5. When do you have math? 你什么时候上数学？
6. I have volleyball for two hours. 我打排球两个小时。（for + 时间段）
人称代词形式：
主格宾格形容词性
物主代词名词性
物主代词反身代词
作主语宾语后要再接名词不再接名词主宾一致
I me my(pen/ house...) mine myself
you(你) you your (bag / car...) yours yourself
he him his (desk / coat...) his himself
she her her(hair/ books...) hers herself
it it its (tail / face...) its itself
we us our(teachers/rom) ours ourselves
You你们 you your(class/ city...) yours yourselves
they them their(school/seat) theirs themselves
注意：如果动词的施动者，即主语，和动词或介词后相应的宾格代词是相同的人或物时，其宾格代词要用反身代词：
I teach myself English. 我自学英语。
We solved the problems ourselves. 我们自己解决的这些问题。
Lucy hurt herself by accident. 露茜偶然伤了自己。
You have to take care of yourself. 你必须照看好自己。
但 She asks me to help her. 中的her并没有反身代词，因为help的施动者是“我”，而承受者是“她”，不相同。）
Unit 12 短语.
1 .physical ecation =PE 体育
2. … year(s) old … 岁（年龄）
3. apple tree 苹果树
4. three apple trees 三棵苹果树
5. five women/men doctors 五个女/男医生
6.Fuzhou city 福州城
7. finish doing sth 完成某事
8 finish doing sth 完成做某事
9 .want to do sth =would to do 想做某事
10 .be strict with sb 对某人严厉/严格
11. make sure 使确信
12 .be sure of /about sth 确信
13 .write a note 写便条
14. be in class 在上课
15. have+学科上…课
have math/English/Chinese 上数学课/英语..
16 .from …to… 从…到…
17. from Monday to Friday 从星期一到星期五
18. five days a week 一星期五天
19. on Monday 在星期一
20. TV show 电视节目
21.be busy(with sth/doing sth) 忙碌于…
22. for example 例如
take sth for example 举…为例
23.All classes will be over at 2 o’clock . 全部课程结束在2点
24. make/keep sb +adj
make them tired/happy 使某人很累/高兴
make the desk clean 让桌子干净
25. do exercises 做练习
do some exercise 锻炼
26.on Monday / Tuesday… 在周一 / 周二….
27.after lunch / work / school / class…午饭后/下班后/放学后/下课后…
28.run around 到处跑动
29.play with sb / sth 和某人一块儿玩 / 用某物玩

⑵ 七年级下册英语第十单元总结

第10单元疑难问答

1. Today it rained, so we went to a museum. 今天天下雨，所以我去了博物馆。
【问】此句可以用because表达吗？
【答】可以，但不能直接替换。because引导表示原因的句子，引导表示结果的句子。此句子可以改写为：Because today it rained, we went to a museum. 值得注意的是，because和so不能同时使用，这点与汉语不一样。
2. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我发现一个小孩在拐角处哭。
【问】句中的crying可以用to cry吗？
【答】不能。在短语find sb. doing sth.中，非谓语动词只能用doing形式，不用不定式。又如：
I found nobody swimming in the river. 我没有发现任何人在河里游泳。
The old man found a thief running over the wall. 这个老人看见小偷在翻墙。
3. That made me feel happy. 那让我感到高兴。
【问】应用made时，要注意些什么？
【答】 made是make的过去式。make通常有两种用法：
1. make sb./sth. +adj “让某人（某物）处于……状态” 如：
Please make our school clean. 请保持我们学校的卫生。
The rain makes me unhappy. 这场雨使我不高兴。
2. make sb. do sth. “使某人作某事”
The teacher always makes us do lots of homework. 这教师总是让我们做大量的家庭作业。
4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天天气很凉爽，所以我们决定去打网球。
【问】decide后除接动词不定式外，还可以接名词或动名词吗？
【答】可以。不过不能直接接名词或动名词，需要借助于介词on, 构成“decide on sth./doing sth.”结构。
I wanted to go hiking, but at last I decided on going fishing.
开始我想去爬山，但最终我决定去钓鱼。
They didn’t want to go to Japan， they decided on the USA.
他们不想去日本，就决定去美国了

⑶ 七年级下册英语10~12单元语法总结

Unit11 What do you think of game shows?

01、What do you think of TV shows? = How do you like TV shows?你觉得电视节目怎样?

I love game shows.我喜欢“节目秀”。

I like sports shows. 我喜欢“运动秀”。

I don’t like sitcoms ( situtation comedies). 我不喜欢连续剧。

I showed each student six things.= I showed six things to each student.我给每个同学看了六样东西。

show既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词，还可以作名词，有多种含义。现将其常见用法归纳如下：
show作不及物动词（vi.），有“显现；显出；露出”等意思。如：

His happinees showed in his smile. 他喜形于色。

Her face showed sallow. 她的脸呈灰黄色。

作及物动词（vt.），有以下含义：
⑴.意为“给……看；出示；显示”，常构成“show sb sth”或“show sth to sb”结构。如：
Will you kindly show me that coat over there? 请把那儿的上衣拿给我看看好吗？
Show your tickets, please. /Please show your tickets.请出示车票。（请把票拿出来。）
[特别注意]在“show+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构中，若直接宾语为指物的代词it或them时，只能用“show it(them) to sb”结构。如：
正：You have a new pen, please show it to me.
误：You have a new pen, please show me it.

Please show me the map.= Please show the map to me.请把地图给我看一看。
⑵.意为“带领；引领”，习惯搭配有show sb to..., show sb around...等。如：
Please show me to your school. 请带我到你们学校去。
Uncle Wang is going to show us around his farm. 王叔叔要领我们参观他的农场。

I showed him around our school.我领着他参观了我们学校.
⑶. 意为“（向人）说明；表明；指示；放映；展出”等。如：
Your homework shows that you are careful.从你的作业上可以看出你很认真。
Show me the way, please.请给我指路。
⑷. show用作名词(n.)，意为“展览；陈列；演出”。如：
There is going to be a picture show in our school. 我们学校将举办一次画展。
Her mother is in show business.她的母亲从事演艺事业。

02、Welcome to 9 o’clock Weekend Talk. 欢迎来到9点钟周末谈话节目。

Welcome to the show.欢迎来到本节目。

welcome 一词的常见用法归纳如下：

⑴作感叹词

welcome to Beijing！欢迎来北京。

Welcome， come in， please. 欢迎，欢迎，请进来。

⑵作名词意为“欢迎，款待”，可用 warm （热烈的）， cold （冷淡的）， enthusiastic （热情的）等形容词作定语加以修饰。如：

The hostess gave us a warm welcome. 女主人热烈欢迎我们。

Her suggestion received a rather enthusiastic welcome. 她的建议颇受欢迎。

⑶作及物动词意为“欢迎（某人或某事物）”。如：

They welcome us warmly and showed us to our rooms.

他们热情地欢迎我们，并把我们带到我们住的房间里。

He was warmly welcome back to Beijing.人们热烈欢迎他回到北京。

He didn’t welcome the suggestion. 他不欢迎这项建议。

⑷作形容词意为“受欢迎的”：“令人喜欢的”。如：

a welcome guest 受欢迎的客人9. a welcome rain 甘霖

a most welcome suggestion 极受欢迎的建议

另外，用作表语时， welcome 意为“被允许的；可随意使用……的”。如：

You are welcome to use my car. 我的车你尽管用。

切记不要把作表语用的形容词 welcome 和被动语态中的过去分词 welcome 混用。如：

Anyone who wants to come will be welcome. （不用 welcomed ）谁想来都受欢迎。

We were heartily welcomed by our hosts. （不用 welcome ）我们受到主人的热情欢迎。

请试译下列句子：

喀纳斯欢迎您！

那天上午 2 ,000 多人列队欢迎来访的外宾。

欢迎大家来布尔津参观。

你可以随意使用我们的参考资料。

这所大学欢迎世界各国学生的申请。

Key ： Welcome to Kalass！/ That morning more than 2，000 people were lined up to welcome the visiting foreign guests./ Welcome to visit Bu’rjin./ You are welcome to use any of our referrences./ This college welcomes applications from students all over the world.

03、A thirteen-year-old boy. / an eight-year-old boy.一个13 / 8岁大的男孩。

04、Cooking is for moms.做饭是妈妈们的事。

05、Thanks for joining us.谢谢加入我们。

06、I asked students about fashion.我问了学生有关时尚的问题。

07、The coolest thing is the belt.最酷的东西是腰带。

形容词最高级的用法小结：

用于三者或三者以上的比较时,“最...的”要用最高级形容词，最高级前一般要加the，并有介词短语语、子句或所有格表示比较范围。如：
I am the tallest in our class. 我是咱们班里个子最高的。
（表示在某一场所中最...,和in引导的介词片语连用。）
My movements are the most graceful of us three. 三个人中我的动作是最优雅的。
（表示在不少于三者的同类中“最...”,和of或among引导的介系词片语连用。）
Racing is the most interesting sport I’ve ever known. 赛跑是我知道的最有趣的运动。
（表示在已有的经验中“最...”,子句表示比较范围。）
You are always my fondest star. 你永远是我最喜欢的明星。

（用代名词的所有格表示比较范围。）
最高级的用法
①三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度时，用“ the十最高级”的结构表示．这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语。如：
Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three．
He works (the) hardest in his class.
②最高级可被序数词以及 much，by far，nearly，almost，by no means，not quite，not really，nothing like等词语所修饰。如：

This hat is by far／much／nearly／almost／not nearly／by no means/not quite／nothing like the biggest．

How much did the second most expensive hat coat?
③表示“最高程度”的形容词，如 excellent，extreme，perfect等，没有最高级，也不能用比较级。
④形容词最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。
He is the tallest(boy) in his class．
⑤作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词。如：
0f all the boys he came(the) earliest．

08、I enjoyed reading your article in the school magazine.我喜欢在学校杂志上读你的文章。

I enjoy nice words about my looks.我喜欢对我外表的赞美之词。

09、Can you put my letter in next month’s magazine?你能把我的信放在下个月的杂志上嘛?

10、I can’t stand the idea that old people can’t be beautiful.

我不能忍受老年人就不能漂亮的观点。

I can’t stand soap operas.我讨厌肥皂剧。

can’t stand通常用于口语：不能忍受（某人、某物、做某事）：常用于can’t stand sth./can’t stand doing/can’t stand to do/can’t stand sb. doing sth.

I can’t stand beer.我喝不了啤酒。

11、I want to be young and beautiful.我想要年轻漂亮。

12、I don’t mind what young people think of me.我不介意年轻人怎样评价我。

I don’t mind talk shows. 我不反对“脱口秀”（谈话节目）。

13、You don’t like Dumpling. I don’t , either.你不喜欢饺子,我也不喜欢。

14、LiYong is the host of Luck 52.李泳是幸运52 节目的主持人。

15、I put money in the wallet.我把钱放在钱包里。

16、I have no idea.= I don’t know.我不知道。

17、In fact, I don’t agree with you.事实上,我不同意你的观点。

18、Culture China.中国文化。 A key ring.一个钥匙扣/一串钥匙链。

Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.

01、What are the rules in/at your school?你们学校的规则是什么?

Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在楼道里跑。

Don’t arrive late for school.= Don’t be late for school.上课别迟到。

Don’t fight.不要打架。

Don’t go out on school nights.学校有课的夜晚不要走出去。

Don’t talk loudly at home.= No talking loudly.在家不要大声讲话。

祈使句的构成及其用法：

祈使句通常用来表示请求、命令等。它的主语是you（听话人），通常被省略。祈使句肯定结构中的谓语动词一律用动词原形。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，读时通常用降调。如：

Put on your coat. 穿上外衣。

Don't stand here .别站在这儿。

Let's go swimming . 让我们去游泳吧。

⑴祈使句通常省略主语you，语调一般用降调。如：

Go and open the door．去把门打开。

⑵祈使句有时也带有主语，此时起强调作用，通常主语要重读。如：

You close the window．你把窗子关上。

Everybody stand up！大家起立！

Come on , comrades!同志们,加油!

Mingming, open the door . 明明,开门。

You sweep the floor . 你扫地。

［注意］这类祈使句的谓语动词不受主语人称的限制，仍用原形，并且有强调式。

⑶祈使句的否定结构是在肯定结构前加上don't。若句首有please，don't一般放在please之后。如：

Don't be late for class，please．请不要上课迟到了。

强调否定式是在谓语动词前加never。如：

Never forget your parents．千万别忘了你父母。

⑷谓语动词是let结构。如：

Let's go fishing this afternoon．让我们今天下午去钓鱼。（主语是we，指说者和听者双方）

Let me（us）help you find your wallet．让我（们）帮你找钱包。（主语是 you）

let祈使句的否定式是在let前加don't或在不定式前加not。如：

Don't let him play in the street．别让他在街上玩耍。

Let's not open the door．我们别把门打开。

⑸为了加强语气，肯定祈使句前面可用助动词do。如：

Do come often ．千万常来。

⑹无动词祈使句。如：

Once more！再来一遍！

Faster！快一点！

Just a moment，please．请稍等一会儿。

02、Can we eat in the classroom?我们可以在教室吃饭嘛?

No, but we can eat in the dining hall.

03、We can’t listen to music in the classroom, but we can listen to it outside.

我们在教室里不可以听音乐，但我们可以在外面听。

04、Do you have to wear uniforms at school?你们在学校必须穿校服嘛?

No, we don’t have to wear uniforms every day, but we have to wear uniforms on Monday.

不，我们不必每天都穿校服，但是，星期一必须穿。

We have to wear sports shoes for gym class.我们必须穿运动鞋上体育课。

I have to be in bed by ten o’clock.=I have to go to bed by ten o’clock.

我到10点种时必须要睡觉。

I have to clean my room and wash the clothes. 周末我必须打扫房间和洗衣服。

I have to help mom make dinner.我必须要帮妈妈做晚餐。

Later, I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano.

稍后我必须要去少年宫去学钢琴。

have to 和 must的区别及用法：have to 和 must均有“必须；不得不”之意，但用法却不同。

must的用法：

⑴表示主观的义务和必要, 主要用于肯定句和疑问句, 意思为 “必须……，得……，要……”；由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must或have to, 否定回答要用needn’t或don’t have to, 意思是“不必”；must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”。如：

We must find a good method to learn English well.我们必须找一个学好英语的方法。 —Must I finish the work right now?我现在必须完成这个工作吗？

—Yes, you must. / Yes, you have to. 是的。

(—No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to. 不，不必。)

You mustn’t smoke here without permission. 未经允许，你不能在这儿吸烟。

⑵表示肯定的猜测，常用于肯定句中，意思为 “一定是, 必然……”。注意must表示推断或猜测的几种情况:

Your sister must be a doctor in this hospital.你姐姐一定是这家医院的医生。（对现在的猜测）He must be reading newspapers in the reading room now.

他此刻一定正在阅览室读报。（对正在进行的动作或行为的猜测）

It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.

昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面上是湿的。（对过去的猜测）

have to / have got to 的用法：

must表示一种主观的需要，而have to 表示一种客观的需要，意思是“不得不”。如：

I have to attend an important meeting this afternoon.

今天下午我不得不参加一个重要的会议。

Mother is out, so I have to look after my sister.

妈妈不在家，因此我不得不照看妹妹。

have to 的否定形式是don’t have to, 相当于needn’t。如：

They don’t have to buy a computer at present.他们目前没有必要买电脑。

have to 与have got to 常可以互换。

05、What else do you have to do?还有什么其他的必须要做的?

06、I have too many rules in my house.我家有太多的规则。

07、I never have any fun.我从没有乐趣。

⑷ 初中七年级英语语法总结归纳

七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
分类：英语学习
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”，即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修
饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on ty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二．重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三．本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----

⑸ 新目标七年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结

非谓语动词是中学语法中的重要内容，也是高考重要考点之一。考点主要分布在以下几方面：1、不定式和动名词作主语和宾语；2、分词和不定式作宾补，状语和定语；3、非谓语动词的各种形式；4、动名词的复合结构；5、“疑问词+不定式”结构；6、不定式的省略；7、现在分词与过去分词的区别。考点分析如下：
考点一：不定式和分词作状语（其逻辑主语必须和句子的主语一致）
1.分词作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、条件、结果、方式，伴随状况等。
Hearing the news , they got excited .(时间)
Having been bitten by a snake , she was frightened of it . (原因)
Given a chance , I can surprise the world .(条件)
Having been told many times , he still repeated the same mistakes (让步)
The cup dropped to the ground , breaking into pieces .(结果)
The teacher came into the lab , followed by some students .(伴随状况)
注意：独立成分作状语，有些分词短语，其形式不受上下文的影响，称其独立成分，常见的有：
generally speaking …一般来说
frankly speaking … 坦白地说
strictly speaking … 严格地讲
judging from/ by … 根据…来
considering , … 考虑到 …
to be honest 老实说
taken as a whole , … 总的来说
to tell the truth .说真的
to be honest 老实说
to make things worse 使事情更糟的是
given … 考虑到
2.不定式作状语。表示“目的，结果，原因”。
①下列作表语用的形容词，后可接不定式作状语。
happy, lucky, fortunate, glad, pleased, afraid, surprised, proud, disappointed, sure, able, sorry, free, willing, eager, ready, anxious, likely, patient, easy, difficult, fit, comfortable 等。
其句型结构如下：

②跟在动词之后作状语
The doctor did all he could to save the boy.
③常见的结构中的不定式作状语
in order to do（为了...） so as to do（以便...）
so adj/adv as to do（如此…以致于...）
too adj/adv to do（太...而不能...）
adj/adv enough to do（足够...以致于...）
only to do （结果…）
考点二：不定式和动名词作宾语
1.下列动词后，只能跟不定式作宾语，常见的动词有：agree, seek（寻找） , fail , decide, refuse , offer , afford , learn , dare , demand , hope , desire , manage , prepare , pretend, promise , ask , want , expect , intend（打算，想要），wish , choose , determine , would like , set out (着手，开始) attempt（尝试，试图，企图） , make up one's mind , try one's best 等.

2.有些动词不能直接跟不定式作宾语，需用it 代替不定式。常见的动词有：find , make , feel , think , consider , suppose 等。
其句型结构如下：
主+ V( make , find … ) it + adi /n + 不定式
This has made it necessary for agriculture and instry to develop quickly .
3.下列动词及短语等后面只接动名词作宾语
①admit , advise , avoid , appreciate , enjoy , escape , excuse , delay , miss , risk , fancy , resist , include , finish , imagine , keep (on ) , mind , practise , suggest , allow , permit , stand （忍受），consider（考虑），forbid 等词。
②be / get used to , give up , feel like , insist on , put off, stick to , be busy , look forward to , object to 等词组。
③ sb have difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing.
sb have great fun doing
sb have a hard ( good ) time ( in ) doing
sb spend / waste time /money( in ) doing
sb be busy doing 或sb keep sb busy doing
sb/ sth stop / prevent / keep sb from doing
What / How about doing …？
sth be worth doing ;
sb prefer doing to doing .等句型
4.下列动词后可接不定式和动名词作宾语，但意义不一样。

forget to do 忘记去做
doing 忘记已经做过
remember to do 记住去做
doing 记得曾经做过
regret to do 后悔（遗憾）去做
doing 后悔做过某事
stop to do 停下来接着做另一件事
doing 停止做一件事
try to do 努力（试图）做某事
doing 尝试着做
go on to do （做完某事）接着做另一件事
doing 连续做同一件事
can't help to do 不能帮助做
doing 情不自禁地做
mean to do 意欲（想，企图）做
doing 意味着（意思是）做
5.allow , advise , forbid , permit 之后用动名词作宾语，但要用不定式作宾补。
The manager doesn't allow smoking in this office.
The manger doesn't allow anybody to smoke in his office.
6.下列动词接不定式或动名词作宾语均可。
①like ( love , prefer ) +doing 常表示经常性的行为
like ( love , prefer) + to do 常表示暂时的行为
I like talking very much but I don't like to talk with this stranger.
②如果like , love , prefer 前有would / should , 后面则应接动词不定式。
We'd like to go swimming this weekend if it is fine.
③need , require , want 当“需要”解时，其后可接动名词doing，也可接不定式to be done作宾语。
考点三：作宾补（其逻辑主语就是句子的宾语）
1．不定式作宾补
①可带to 的不定式作宾补的动词有：
ask, tell, want, expect, wish, order, advise, invite, beg, force, oblige, allow, , forbid, get , warn, encourage, prefer, persuade, cause 等。
②不带to 的不定式作宾补的动词有：
have, make, let, see, hear, watch, notice, observe, feel,listen to, look at 等。
但在被动语态中，不定式必须带上to。
We often hear him sing this song.
He is often heard to sing this song.
③可以用to be 作宾补的动词有：
think, consider, believe, imagine, feel, declare , find, suppose 等。
We all believe him to be fit for this position.

⑹ 英语人教版七年级下册第9,10单元知识点总结

Unit 9易混词语精练与点拨

一、 study, learn
1. We must _____ from each other.
2. I always ___________ for the test before I take the test.
3. The scientists are _________ how to solve this problem.
【答案】1. learn 2. study 3. studying
【点拨】study 与learn都有学习的意思，有时候可以互换。但它们仍有区别。
study侧重学习的过程，而learn侧重学习的结果，强调“学会，学到”的意思。
study常用于较高深或研究，而learn则多用于初级阶段的学习或模仿等。此外learn还有“知道，了解，听说”等意思。“向某人学习”只能用learn sth. from sb.。
二、 pay， spend， take，cost
1. It _________ me half an hour to do homework every day.
2. This T-shirt __________me fifty yuan.
3. They _________ two days playing in the countryside.
4. I _________ five yuan for the potatoes.
【答案】1. takes 2. cost 3. spent 4. paid
【点拨】 pay, spend, take, cost都有“花费”的意思。
pay的主语是人，意思是“花费金钱”。常构成句型：Sb. pays some money for sth. 某人在某物上花了多少钱。此外pay for还可以作“赔偿”的意思。
spend的主语是人，意思是“花费，度过”。常构成句型：Sb. spends some time/ some money on sth./(in) doing sth. 某人在某物/某事上花费多少时间/多少钱。
take的主语是it，意思是“花费”。常构成句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事。
cost的主语是物，意思是“花费”。常构成句型：Sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花费某人多少钱。
三、 a little, little, a few, few
1. I have __________ money. I can help you.
2. There is ___________ rice at home. We must get some.
3. I’m new here, so I have _________ friends.
4. She is outgoing, so she has ________ friends.
【答案】1. a little 2. little 3. few 4. a few
【点拨】a little, little 作形容词时修饰不可数名词。其中a little表肯定意义，意思是“一点，一些”。little表否定意义，意思是“几乎没有”。
a few, few修饰可数名词复数。其中a few表肯定意义，意思是“几个，一些”。few表否定意义，意思是“几乎没有”。

第9单元疑难问答

1. How was your weekend? 你的周末过得怎样？
【问】 how有哪些用法？
【答】how是疑问副词，可以对程度，方式方法，身体状况提问。如：How do you go to school? 你怎样上学的？How are you? 你好吗？How is your English? 你的英语怎样？
此外how还可以和其它词一起构成疑问词短语提问。如：how much对价格或数量提问, how many对数量提问, how often对频率提问, how long对时间段或长度提问, how far对距离提问, how old对年龄提问, how soon对多久以后提问
2. I practiced my guitar. 我练习弹吉他了。
【问】句中的practice的用法是什么？
【答】practice的意思是“练习”。如果practice的后面接动词，则需要加上ing，构成“practice doing sth.练习做某事”的意思。类似用法的动词还有：keep doing sth. , finish doing sth., mind doing sth., enjoy doing sth., like doing sth.。
3. Old Henry looked for his dog.老亨利到处找狗。
【问】句中look for可以换成find吗？
【答】不能。两者都有“找”的意思。look for强调找的过程，意思是“寻找”find强调找的结果，意思是“找到”。
4. I saw an interesting talk show. 我看了一场有趣的脱口秀。
【问】句中show通常有哪些用法？
【答】 show在本句中作名词,意思是“展览，演出”。
show还可以作动词，意思是“把……拿给……看，展示”。后面可以带双宾语，即show sb. sth. 或show sth. to sb.。类似用法的动词还有：give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.; pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth.; sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.; buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.; make sth. for sb. =make sb. sth.

Unit10易混词语精练与点拨

一、 think of, think about, think over
1. What do you ___________ the movie?
2. I’d like more time to _________ it _______.
3. Let’s ____________ where to go.
【答案】1. think of 2. think over 3. think about
【点拨】think of 意思是“认为”，用来询问对人或物的看法。
think about的意思是“考虑”，也有“回想，想起”的意思。
think over的意思是“仔细思考”，如果是代词，则应该放在think与over之间。
二、 like, enjoy
1. I _____________ reading English stories.
2. Tina _________ going to the party.
3. They __________ to go shopping.
【答案】1. like/enjoy 2. likes/enjoys 3. enjoy
【点拨】 like与enjoy都有“喜欢”的意思，通常情况下可以互换，但二者侧重点有不同。
like“喜欢，爱好”，表示对某人，某事发生兴趣，并积极参加。like后还可以接动词不定式，构成like to do sth.
enjoy“喜欢”，后面接动名词或名词，侧重“欣赏，享受”的意思。还有enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”的意思。
三、find, find out, look for
1. I can’t _________ my dog.
2. Let’s __________ how many people come from the U.S.A.
3. I’m __________ my key everywhere, but I can’t __________ it.
【答案】1. find 2. find out 3. looking for, find
【点拨】find 意思是“找到”，强调找的结果，find还有“发现”的意思，但通常指的是偶然的发现。
find out的意思是“了解，查明，弄清楚”，指通过一定的努力，经过观察，探索而发现事实的真相等。
look for的意思是“寻找”，指找的过程。

第10单元疑难问答

1. Today it rained, so we went to a museum. 今天天下雨，所以我去了博物馆。
【问】此句可以用because表达吗？
【答】可以，但不能直接替换。because引导表示原因的句子，引导表示结果的句子。此句子可以改写为：Because today it rained, we went to a museum. 值得注意的是，because和so不能同时使用，这点与汉语不一样。
2. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我发现一个小孩在拐角处哭。
【问】句中的crying可以用to cry吗？
【答】不能。在短语find sb. doing sth.中，非谓语动词只能用doing形式，不用不定式。又如：
I found nobody swimming in the river. 我没有发现任何人在河里游泳。
The old man found a thief running over the wall. 这个老人看见小偷在翻墙。
3. That made me feel happy. 那让我感到高兴。
【问】应用made时，要注意些什么？
【答】 made是make的过去式。make通常有两种用法：
1. make sb./sth. +adj “让某人（某物）处于……状态” 如：
Please make our school clean. 请保持我们学校的卫生。
The rain makes me unhappy. 这场雨使我不高兴。
2. make sb. do sth. “使某人作某事”
The teacher always makes us do lots of homework. 这教师总是让我们做大量的家庭作业。
4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天天气很凉爽，所以我们决定去打网球。
【问】decide后除接动词不定式外，还可以接名词或动名词吗？
【答】可以。不过不能直接接名词或动名词，需要借助于介词on, 构成“decide on sth./doing sth.”结构。
I wanted to go hiking, but at last I decided on going fishing.
开始我想去爬山，但最终我决定去钓鱼。
They didn’t want to go to Japan， they decided on the USA.
他们不想去日本，就决定去美国了

⑺ 七年级下册英语总结；十单元

⑻ 初一英语总结怎么写，告诉我过程即可。

故事是这样的
以前在各大学校里都流传着这么一个恐怖故事
说是A校有不干净的东西每当十五的时候学校门口的鲁迅像的眼睛就会动
所有教学楼都会停电
楼梯会从原来的13阶变成14阶
实验室的水龙头放出来的水会变成红色
还有1楼尽头的那个厕所只要有人进去了就再也出不来了

于是一群不信邪的孩子们约好15那天去探险
晚上12点他们准时来到了那所学校的门口
鲁迅像的眼睛望着左边他们记下了生怕出来的时候记不得有没有动过
他们来到了教室打开开关咦不是亮着的么？
“骗人。”一个男孩发出抱怨

“再看看吧。”

来到了楼梯口 “1 2 3...13没错阿是13阶阿？”
孩子们有点怀疑传说的真实性了

于是他们又来到了实验室水龙头打开了白花花的水流了出来

“真没劲阿我们白来了！”
刚开始的刺激感都消去了一半。
最后他们来到了那个厕所
女孩子虽然口上说不相信可是还是不敢进去
于是让刚刚很拽地说不怕的小C进去

看了表 1点整
2分钟后男生出来了

“切都是骗人的”
孩子们不欢而散。
出门时一个看门人发现了他们喝斥他们怎么可以那么晚还在学校逗留。孩子们撒腿就跑
小B特地注意了一下门口的石像没错眼睛还是朝左看得
“骗人的”他嘀咕了一声

“喂小B么？小C昨天晚上和你们一起出去玩怎么还没回来？”第二天早上小C的妈妈打电话过来询问。
小C也没有去学校上课
孩子们隐约感到不对了

于是他们将晚上的探险之事告诉了老师和家长
大家在大人的陪同下回到了那个学校。
“什么？我们的鲁迅像的眼睛一直是朝右看的阿。”校长听了孩子们的叙述不可思议的说。
“可是我们昨天来的时候是朝左看的阿”
出门一看果然是朝右看得...
“可是昨天的确有电阿”
“昨天我们这里全区停电...你们怎么开得灯？”
“还有楼梯！”孩子们迅速跑到楼梯口
“1 2 3...12？”
“我们的楼梯一直是12阶的。”
“不可能！！！”
“还有实验室”一个孩子提醒道
“对实验室”
一行人来到实验室就在昨天他们开过的那个水龙头下有一摊暗红色的痕迹。
“是血迹。”
“那...小C昨天还去过那个厕所...”大家都感到了一阵莫名的恐惧
“走我们去看看”校长也意识到了事情的严重性
...
推开门...
小C的尸体赫然出现在大家的眼前
因为惊恐而睁大的双眼
被割断的喉管血淋淋的
内脏散落在已经干掉的水池里...
“阿...”小C的妈妈当场昏了过去
几个老师马上冲出去呕吐...
小B也被吓得目瞪口呆
在他晕过去的前一秒钟
他瞥见小C的手表
指针停在了1点...
就是小C进去的那个时候...

顺便说一下他们去探险的那天晚上并没有门卫...

将此贴转向5个以上的论坛不会魔鬼缠身且能实现一个愿望。
不回帖者晚上凌晨过后往往......
对不起，我很不情愿，但是......请各位原谅

⑼ 初一英语上册，每个单元知识语法总结点

初一英语语法总结
一、词法 1、名词A）、名词的数
我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：
一）在后面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas
二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, ty-ties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories
2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways
四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯
五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese
七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
八）单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同学, family家，家庭成员
九）合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。如：action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如：man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers
十）有的单复数意思不同。如：fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸，卷子，论文, work工作 works作品，工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯，眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡
十一）单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s。如：Is (I’s), Ks (K’s)。但如是缩略词则只加s。如：IDs, VCDs, SARs
十二）特殊形式的有：child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen
B）名词的格
当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时，我们就要使用所有格形式。构成如下：
一）单数在后面加’s。如：brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s
二）复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’，如果不是以s结尾的与单数一样处理。如：Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节
三）由and并列的名词所有时，如果是共同所有同一人或物时，只加最后一个’s，但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理。如：Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间（共住一间），Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克和本的房间（各自的房间）
2、代词项目人称代词物主代词指示代词反身代词
人称主格宾格形容词名词性
第一人称单数 I me my mine myself
复数 we us our ours ourselves
第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself
复数 you you your yours yourselves
第三人称单数 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself it it its its this that itself
复数 they them their theirs these those themselves
3、动词 A）第三人称单数
当动词是第三人称单数时，动词应该像名词的单数变动词那样加s，如下：
一）一般在词后加s。如：comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains
二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes
三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es。如：study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries
2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys
四）以o结尾加es。如：does, goes 五）特殊的有：are-is, have-has

B）现在分词
当我们说某人正在做什么事时，动词要使用分词形式，不能用原形，构成如下：
一）一般在后加ing。如：spell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing
二）以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。如：dance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having
三）以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母＋一个辅音字母（注意除开字母组合如show –showing, draw-drawing）要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。如：put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning
四）以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing。如：tie-tying系 die-dying死 lie-lying 位于

4、形容词的级
我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时，则要使用比较或最高级形式。构成如下：
一）一般在词后加er或est(如果是以e结尾则直接加r或st)。如：greater-greatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest
二）以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母＋1个辅音字母(字母组合除外，如few-fewer fewest)结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加er /est。如：big-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest
三）以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i加er/est。如：happy-happier happiest, sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest
四）特殊情况：(两好多坏，一少老远)
good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst
little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
5、数词 (基变序，有规则；一、二、三，自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y结尾，变为i, eth跟上去。) first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth

二、句式
1.陈述句肯定陈述句
a) This is a book. (be动词)
b) He looks very young. (连系动词)
c) I want a sweat like this. (实义动词)
d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词)
e) There’s a computer on my desk. (There be结构)
否定陈述句
a) These aren’t their books. b) They don’t look nice. c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School.
d) Kate can’t find her doll. e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.)
2. 祈使句
肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let’s learn English! c) Come in, please.
否定祈使句a) Don’t be late. b) Don’t hurry.
3. 疑问句
1) 一般疑问句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad? d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?
肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.
否定回答: a) No, he isn’t. b) No, you can’t. c) No, she doesn’t. d) No, they don’t. e) No, she isn’t.
2) 选择疑问句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small.
3) 特殊疑问句
① 问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.
② 问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
③ 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.
④ 问方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.
How do we contact you? My e-mail address is [email protected].
⑤ 问原因 Why do you want to join the club?
⑥ 问时间 What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten a.m..
What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’clock.
When do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.
⑦ 问地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.
⑧ 问颜色 What color are they? They are light blue. What’s your favourite color? It’s black.
⑨ 问人物 Who’s that? It’s my sister.
Who is the boy in blue? My brother.
Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma.
Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?
⑩ 问东西 What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case.
What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11问姓名 What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s Helen.
What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben.
What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith.
12 问哪一个 Which do you like? I like one in the box.
13 问字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/small f.
14 问价格 How much are these pants? They’re 15 dollars.
15 问电话号码 What’s your phone number? It’s 576-8349.
16 问谓语(动作) What’s he doing? He’s watching TV.
17 问职业(身份) What do you do? I’m a teacher.
What’s your father? He’s a doctor.

三、时态
1、一般现在时
表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时，它有：
Be 动词：She’s a worker. Is she a worker? She isn’t a worker.
情态动词：I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can’t play the piano.
行为动词：They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don’t want to eat any tomatoes.
Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a watch.
2、现在进行时
表示动词在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态，结构为sb be v-ing sth + 其它.
I’m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I’m not playing baseball.
Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn’t writing a letter.
They’re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren’t listening to the pop music. 望采纳 ..

⑽ 2010年，七年级上册英语各单元知识点总结

初一英语上学期期中复习

【学习目标】

一、语音知识
※1.

※2. 单词重读
'dinner 'kitchen 'shower 'people for'get pi'ano de'licious re'view

二、词汇
※ 1. 1－6单元黑体字单词

※ 2. 词组
what about＝how about …怎么样（认为如何）

fall asleep＝be asleep 入睡

eat up 吃光

go to bed 上床睡觉

watch TV 看电视

only child 独生子、独生女

wash the dishes 洗盘子

at school/home/work 在学校 / 家 / 工作

go up 起床

live with sb. 和某人住在一起

三、日常用语
§1. What's your name?
My name is Mike.

§2. Are you happy?
Yes, I am./No, I'm not.

§3. What's your favorite subject?
My favorite subject is English.

§4. Do you like sports?
Yes, I do./No, I don't.

四、语法
§1. 词类：名词、冠词、形容词、副词

§2. 比较等级

【知识讲解】

※1. 名词
①表示人或事物的名称，如 boy, clock, book, tree。
总的说来，名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称，如： Jim, China
专有名词的第一个字母要大写，如：Beijing, New York

②名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词：可以用数目计算，有单数和复数两种形式，如：an apple, two apples, a car, some cars
不可数名词：一般无法用数目计算，没有复数形式，且不用不定冠词a/an修饰，如：water, milk, meat, tea, bread, rice

③单数名词变复数名词的规则如下表：

注：①少数名词的复数是不规则的，如： man→men woman→women child→children
②表示民族的名词，有的在词尾加 s ，如： an American→three Americans
③有的单、复数形式相同，如： a Chinese→four Chinese a sheep→three sheep a deer→five deer

※2. 冠词
冠词是一种虚词，不能单独使用，只能和一个名词一起使用，并帮助说明此名词。冠词有两类，即定冠词the 和不定冠词a/an。
①不定冠词常表示“一”的概念，有两种形式：a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如：a book, a pen；an用在元音音素开头的名词前，如：an apple,an orange,an egg。

②定冠词the 常表示“这个”“那个”“这些”“那些”的概念，the在元音音素前读，在辅音音素前读，如：the moon, the evening。
eg. ①－Do you have an English book?
－Yes, but the English book is broken.

② There is a chicken in the picture.

③ We can't see the sun at night.

④ The Browns are going to the park this Sunday.

⑤ Shanghai is in the east of China.

※3. 形容词
用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征，在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语。
如： It's a sunny day today. Let's go to the park.
This book is good.
It's very nice of you to help us.

常见形容词的同义词与近义词：
large→big 大的
glad→happy/pleased 高兴的
clever→bright 聪明的
ill→sick 病的
fine→well 好的

常见形容词的反义词和对应词：
bad（坏的）→good（好的）
big（大的）→small（小的）
busy（忙的）→ free（空闲的）
dry（干的）→wet（湿的）
same（相同的）→different（不同的）
empty（空的）→full（满的）
cold（寒冷的）→hot（热的）
open（开着的）→closed（关闭的）
poor（穷的）→rich（富的）

※4. 副词
用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，在句中作状语或表语。
eg. Now he is back in New York again.
现在他又回到了纽约。
Mike is a good student. He often does his homework carefully.

副词一般分为七大类：
①时间副词： now, often, then, early, ago, before
②地点副词： here, there, out, above, up, down
③方式副词： hard, well, badly, fast, slowly
④程度副词： very, much, still, almost, too, so
⑤疑问副词： how, when, why, where
⑥关系副词： when, where, why
⑦连接副词： now, where, why

often 等表示“频率”的时间副词，总被放在句子中间，又称“中置副词”。这类副词有 always（总是）、 usually（通常）、sometimes（有时）、ever（曾经）、never（从不）等。
“中置”规律：
①放在单个的 be 动词之后；
②放在单个实义动词之前；
③谓语动词为多个词时，放在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。
如： You are always late for school. 你总是上学迟到。
I usually go to school by bike.
I never see that book.
He often helps other students.
He goes to work on foot sometimes.

※5. 比较等级
在进行比较的时候，形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。
规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级加 -er或-est。
（1）不规则变化的形容词和副词如下：
→better→best

→wors →worst

（许多）many/much→more→most
（几乎没有）little→less→least
（远的）far→farther→farthest
（老的，旧的）old

（2）三种句型
① 原级句型：
as＋形容词/副词＋as，表示“和…一样”；否定句式：not as/so ＋形容词/副词＋as，表示“和…不一样”。
eg. I think Kate does just as well as Ann.
If you like the chicken, you may have as much as you can.
I don't like the film. It's not so interesting as that one.

② 比较级句型：
a. 主语＋谓语＋比较级＋than＋其它，表示“较…一些”。
eg. This city is more beautiful than that one.
It is hotter today than yesterday.
He is a much nicer worker.

b. 比较级＋and＋比较级，more and more＋原级，表示“越来越…”，说明本身程度的改变。
eg. The world's population is growing faster and faster.
世界人口增长得越来越快。
more and more beautiful
越来越漂亮

c. the＋比较级, the＋比较级，表示“越…就越…”，说明随着前边条件的变化，后边的结果也发生变化。
eg. The more she eats, the fatter she'll be. 她吃得越多就会越胖。
The more, the better. 越多越好。

③ 最高级句型：
主语＋谓语＋（the）形容词或副词的最高级＋in/of
注：最高级前一般要用the，如： He is the most careful student.
但在副词最高级前the可以省去，如：He writes（the）most carefully in his class.
This kind of cake is the most delicious.
I like English best.
Mike is the youngest in his class.
He runs fastest.

初一英语上册专题重点动词
一、be动词
1. 根据人称的不同，be动词有三种基本形式，分别为am，is和are。am用于单数第一人称(I)；is用于单数第三人称(he，she，it)；are用于第二人称和复数第一，二，三人称(we，you，they)。
例：I am fifteen years old.
我十五岁了。
You are my friend forever.
你永远是我的朋友。
He is a hard-working student.
他是一个刻苦努力的学生。
The students are reading books in the classroom.
学生们都在教室里读书。

2. be动词的否定形式直接在后面加not.
I am not fifteen years old.
He is not a hard-working student.
The students are not reading books in the classroom.

3. 把be动词的肯定句变成疑问则要直接把动词be提到句首，变型如下：
Are you fifteen years old?
Is he a hard-working student?
Are the students reading books in the classroom?

二. 行为动词
1. match v. 相称；匹配
● match. . . with. . .
e. g. Match the words with the pictures，please.
请把单词和图画相搭配。

2. practise v. 练习
●practise doing sth. 练习做。。。
e. g. He practices speaking English every day.
他每天都练习读英语。

3. welcome v. 欢迎.
● welcome sb. to sp.
e. g. Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school.
欢迎贝蒂和托尼来我们学校。

4. invite v. 邀请
● invite sb. to do sth.
e.g. Tom invites me to go to the concert with him on Saturday.
汤姆邀请我跟他周六一起去参加音乐会。
● invite sb. to sp.
e. g. Daming invites Tony to the cinema.
大明邀请托尼去看电影。
● invitation(n. )
send an invitation to sb. 对某人发出邀请

5. ask v. 请求
● ask sb. to do sth.
e. g. Tony asks Daming to go to a basketball match.
托尼叫大明一起去看篮球赛。

6. have v. 有
● have lessons上课
● have a rest 休息
● have a look at sth. 看看...
● have dinner 吃饭
● have a good time 玩的开心
● have a break 课间休息
● have a party 举办聚会
e. g. We have three lessons in the morning.
我们早上有三节课。
At eleven o'clock，we have a break and I talk with my friends.
11点我们课间休息，我和我的朋友们聊天。
In the evening，we watch TV and have dinner. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o'clock.
晚上，我们看电视并且吃晚饭。我做作业然后十点上床睡觉。

7. send v. 发送
● send sb sth(send sth. to sb. )
e. g. We usually send him a birthday card.
我们经常送给他一张生日卡片。

8. make v. 制作。
● make sth. for sb.
e. g. And we often make a cake for his birthday.
我们经常为他的生日做一个生日蛋糕。
● make travel plans on the Internet
e. g. Do you often make travel plans on the Internet?
你们经常在网上制定旅游计划么?
● make a trip to the zoo
e. g. Let's make a trip to the zoo.
让我们一起去动物园吧。

9. like v. 喜欢
● like doing sth.
e. g. Daming's uncle likes reading and he reads a lot of books.
大明的叔叔喜欢阅读，并且他经常读很多书。
● would like sth／to do sth.
e. g. Would you like to go to the cinema with Betty and me?
你愿意跟我和贝蒂一起去电影院么?
Would you like some tea?
你想来点茶叶么?

10. talk v. 谈话
● talk to (with) sb.
e. g. I often talk to my friends on the phone.
我经常跟我的朋友打电话。
● talk about sth.
e. g. I often talk about our favorite singers with my best friends after school.
我经常在课后跟我最要好的朋友们谈论我们喜欢的歌星。

11. stay v. 停留
● stay at home
e. g. Let's stay at home and watch TV.
让我们留在家里看电视。
● stay healthy
e. g. Mr. and Mrs. Brown do lots of sports and stay healthy.
布朗先生和布朗太太做很多运动，保持健康。

12. visit v. 参观
● visit sb／sp.
e. g. Welcome to Beijing Zoo. Sixteen thousand people visit it every year.
欢迎来到北京动物园。每年有16000人在此参观。

三. 情态动词can
情态动词特点：
1)后面加动词原型。

2)否定句和疑问句不需要借助助动词构成。
e. g. I can play basketball. Can you?
我会打篮球，你会么?
That can't be our teacher：our teacher is in her office right now.
那不会是我们老师，我们的老师现在正在办公室呢。

动词练习
一. 用适当的介词填空。
1. Can you match the words _______ the pictures?
2. Let's welcome the foreign friends _______ our country.
3. I want to invite my sister ______ my home.
4. Let's have a party and I will send lots of invitations __ my friends.
5. Can I have a look ___________ your new watch?

6. It's Father's Day tomorrow, and I will send a present _____ my father.
7. Can you make a cake _____ me?
8. My parents always buy a birthday cake _____ me ____ my birthday.
9. She usually buys CD _____ her favorite singers.
10. I often talk __ my mother on the phone.

11. Let's stay _____ home and watch TV.
12. I usually download music _____ the Internet.
13. I am a writer and I write my novels _______ my computers.
14. I listen _____ music every day.
15. The polar bear comes ______ the Arctic.

16. He often writes _____ his friends.
17. Every day I often talk_____ my parents_____ the interesting things in school.
18. On my birthday, I get lots of presents _____ my family and friends.
19. Who switch______ the lights? It's so dark in the room, let me switch them

二、用所给动词适当形式填空。
1. Daming ________ (be) in Class Two.
2. Lingling and Daming _____ (be) good friends.
3. Lingling with Daming _____ (be) at school now.
4. He can ____ (speak) English.
5. We can _____ (play) basketball and ______ (swim).

6. Tony _____ (ride) a bike to school every day.
7. Lucy and Lily sometimes _____ (do) their homework at school.
8. I want _____ (invite) Lily ____ (see)a film with me after class.
9. I ask my mother _____ (choose) a book for me.
10. What about _____ ( have ) a birthday party?

11. He likes ________ (play) computer games and __ (play) cards at weekends.
12. Let Lingling ______ (watch) TV with me, please.
13. How about______ (go) swimming on Sunday?
14. I would like _____ (have) dinner with you tomorrow.
15. Let's go and ______ (see) a panda.

三、时态填空。
1. We often _______ (play) in the playground.
2. He _____ (get) up at six o'clock.
3. _____ you _____ (brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What ________ (do) he usually______ (do) after school?
5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.

6. Mike sometimes _____ (go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she _____ (watch) TV with his parents.
8. _____ Mike ______ (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons ____ your classmate _____ (have) on Monday?
10. What time _____ his mother _____ (do) the housework?

四. 按要求修改句子。
1. Do you often play basketball after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have a lot of books. (改为否定句)
3. Betty's mother likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

6. Tom has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have Chinese lessons in the afternoon. (否定句)
8. Nancy doesn't run fast. (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast.
否定句
10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句：
否定句：

练习参考答案：
一、用适当的介词填空。
1. with
2. to
3. to
4. to
5. at
6. to
7. for
8. for, on
9. by
10. to(with)
ll. at
12. on
13. on
14. to
15. from
16. to
17. with, about
18. from
19. off, on

二、用所给动词适当形式填空
1. is
2. are
3. is
4. speak
5. play, swim
6. rides
7. do
8. to invite, to see
9. to choose
10. having
11. playing, playing
12. watch
13. going
14. to have
15. see

三、时态填空
1. play
2. gets
3. Do, brush
4. does do
5. studies
6. goes
7. watches
8. Does, read
9. do, have
10. does, do

四、按要求修改句子
1. Yes, we do.
2. I don't have a lot of books.
3. Betty's mother doesn't like playing table tennis.
4. Does she live in a town near New York?
5. Do you watch TV every day?
6. Has Tom got a goal?
7. We don't have Chinese lessons in the afternoon.
8. Nancy runs fast.
9. My dog doesn't run fast.
Does my dog run fast?
10. Does Mike have two letters for him?
Mike doesn't have two letters for him.

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