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大学英语四级常用听力词汇

发布时间: 2021-10-26 11:15:53

『壹』 求大学英语四级听力场景及词汇

交通场景

A、机场场景

送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.

询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;

one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schele, cancelled.

登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;

check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.

机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.

故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.

人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.

B、事故场景

交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;

rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;

事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.

C、交通工具

工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;

工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.

家庭生活

A、写信: write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.

B、电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.

C、过节

节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;

出游: travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.

D、送礼

礼物: gift, present;

场合:birthday, Christmas;

赠送:give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.

健康场景

A、受伤: twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;

B、外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;

C、内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;

D、检查措施:make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;

E、症状描述:tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;

F、建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.

G、相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;

H、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;

I、诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.

娱乐场景

A、陶冶情操

票务:ticket, fare;

观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;

相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;

参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.

B、户外活动

出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;

球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.

用餐场景

A、预定: a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;

B、等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;

C、用餐: try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;

D、食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;

E、埋单: treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;

学习场景

A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;

B、作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, e, credit, rewrite;

C、考试: mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;

D、教授: lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;

E、学生: freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graation, graate, undergraate.

买卖场景

A、买卖租赁: for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;

B、廉价购买: on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;

C、买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, , volume, magazine, issue, periodic;

D、买家具: furniture, furnish;

E、其他: straw hat, TV set, model;

F、广告: advertise, advertisement, quote rate;

工作场景

A、找工作

申请: apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;

寻觅: job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;

面试: interview, interviewer, interviewee;

跳槽: job hopping.

B、办公室

工作: forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox , arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;

出差: business trip, on behalf of, vacation;

雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper).

公共生活

A、银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;

B、填表:surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;

C、邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;

D、租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up,single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;

E、交通标示: sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.

天气场景

A、天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.

B、活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.

其他

A、集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;

B、图书馆: library, librarian, overe, fine;

C、购物场所: department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.

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『叁』 大学英语四级考试的高频词汇有哪些

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『伍』 听英语四级高频听力词汇

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『陆』 英语四级听力常用词汇

一、across

1、表方位。

Let‘s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.

让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。

2、表动作,穿越。

You must go across the bridge and then turn right.

你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。

二、age

1、年龄。最一般的表达。在此不赘述。

2、衰老。

the aging people = the old people

现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。

三、all

1、shake all over 浑身颤抖

2、all of a sudden 突然地

All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。

3、by all means 一定

I‘ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。

4、all night long 整晚

My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢 琴。

四、apply

这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。

有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外,各有风光。没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。

五、as

1、作为,当作。

I am working as his teaching assistant. 我作为他的助教进行工作。

2、as…as 就像……一样

I‘ve heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself. 我听说他跟约翰生本人自己一样著名。

I don‘t think it would be as boring as working in an office.

我并不认为这会跟在办公室工作一样枯燥。

It wasn‘t as easy as I had thought. 这不像我想的那么简单。

It‘s not as bad as it looks. 这并不像看上去的那么糟糕。

Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?

那个选修课真的就像每个人说的那样难吗?

3、as far as I know 据我所知

As far as I know, whether there‘ll be such a trip is yet to be decided.

据我所知,是否有这么一趟旅行尚未决定。

As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.

据我所知,他每天都工作到半夜。

4、as well 也

If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.

如果明天温度还是这么高,我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。

1、as soon as 一……就,尽快

I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.

一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。

六、awfully

非常地,相当地。在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。

awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉

Tom looks awfully nervous. 汤姆看上去相当紧张。

I am awfully sorry. I didn‘t mean to hurt you. 十分抱歉。我不想伤害你的。

七、be bound to

肯定,注定

The movie starts in 5 minutes and there‘s bound to be a long line.

电影还有5分钟就开始了?现在那里肯定排着长队。

八、be tired of

厌烦。当一个人感到厌烦的时候,也是最容易lose one‘s temper(生气)的时候。

I‘m tired of movies about romantic stories. 我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。

九、be worn out

1、筋疲力尽,这个表达不太正式,多用于口语。

I‘m usually worn out at the end of the day. 在一天快结束时我时常觉得很累。

2、破旧不堪。

My soles were worn out after a long time trip.经过长时间的旅行,我的鞋底已经破旧不堪。

十、better

1、‘d better 最好是

I‘d better read one of the articles for the class. 我最好还是为上课读篇文章准备一下。

I think you‘d better find another partner. 我想你最好还是另找一个搭档吧。

2、make it better 让……更好

I‘d rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better. 我已经重写了最后两段以使它更好。
3、be better 更好些

I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses ring the first semester.

我告诉过你如果你在第一个学期少选一些课程会比较好一些。

十一、bill

1、账单,买单。

I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it. 这次我来买单,因为上次是你。

2、提案。

We all passed the bill on yesterday‘s board meeting.

在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。

3、纸币。

Here‘s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight‘s show please.

这是一张10美元的纸币,请给我两张今晚演出的票,谢谢。

十二、book

1、书。本意,简单名词。

2、预定,订购。 be booked up 被预定空了;booking office 售票处

All the morning flights have been booked up. 所有明早的飞机票都预定光了。

十三、briefing

1、简介。会议之前,总要有一个项目叫做Give a briefing.

Mrs. Lung‘s briefing seems to go on forever.Lung女士的简报似乎没完没了。

2、news / press briefing 新闻发布会

十四、change

1、改变,更改。这是该词的基本意思,看两个例子回顾一下。

I‘d love to see a different type of movie for a change. 我想换换口味,看场不同类型的电影。

I‘ll have to get my ticket changed. 我必须得更改我的票。

2、零钱。这是在口语中经常使用的意思。

Two tickets and here‘s a dollar forty cents change. 这是两张票以及一美元四十美分的找零。

Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the pay phone.

Jane,你有零钱吗?我想在公用电话亭打个电话。

十五、check

1、检查。基本意思。check our baggage 检查行李

Could you check for me who borrowed it? 你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗?

Did you check the power plug and press the play button?

你是否检查了电源插头并按了播放键了呢?

2、登机台。check-in counter

Is this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?

这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗?

3、询问。check on it 问问看

Maybe I should call to check on it. 也许我应该打个电话问问看。

4、支票。

Sign the check. 签这张支票。

十六、

1、一本,一份。a of 口语中经常使用。

I‘d like to buy a of Professor Franklin‘s book On American Culture.

我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。

Would you like a of professor Smith‘s article?

你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗?

2、复印。简单动词。

Could you this article for me? 你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗?

十七、count

1、数数。

She is counting the days. 她每天都在数着日子。

2、指望。count on 依赖

We‘ll have to count on good weather. 我们不得不指望一个好天气。

十八、cover

1、封面。hard cover 精装书,与hard back book同意。另外,每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure(封面人物)。

The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.

在书店,这些精装本与平装本价格相同。

2、读完,完成。

I think we‘ve covered everything.我认为我们完成所有事情了。

I just covered a few chapters which interested me most. 我只读完了自己最感兴趣的几章。

十九、crossword puzzle

纵横字谜,一种填字游戏。既可以entertain oneself(自我娱乐),也是一种不错的智力训练。

This is not a game. It‘s only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.

这不是游戏。这只是可以帮助我提高单词量的一种纵横字谜。

二十、drama

戏剧。这是一种西方的艺术形式。四级听力中曾经多次出现。其他的艺术形式还有TV play(电视剧),soap opera(肥皂剧),concert(音乐会)……

Some people just can‘t seem to appreciate real-life drama.

『柒』 求大学英语四级的词汇表,最好附带MP3的

英语四级核心词个附高频词汇表
http://www.cnxts.com/html/English/cihuiyue/20061204/8419.html
英语四级词汇表
http://www.cnxts.com/html/English/cihuiyue/20061204/8415.html
英语四级表
http://www.cnxts.com/html/English/study/20061130/7904.html
新英语四级词汇不简单
http://www.cnxts.com/html/English/cihuiyue/20061204/8395.html
参考资料:http://www.cnxts.com

『捌』 大学英语四级听力高频词汇:医疗健康

医疗健康类高频词汇



1. fill teeth 补牙


2. prescription [prɪˈskrɪpʃn] n.药方,处方药


3. dosage [ˈdəʊsɪdʒ] n.剂量


4. take temperature 量体温


5. take one' s blood pressure 量血压


6. injection [ɪnˈdʒekʃn] 注射


7. check-up n.检查


8. get vaccinated 接种疫苗


9. physical inspect ion 体检


10. surgery [ˈsɜːdʒəri] 外科手术


11. epidemic [ˌepɪˈdemɪk] n.流行病


12. sore throat 嗓子疼


13. bird flu 禽流感


14. runny nose 流鼻涕


15. stomachache [‘stʌməkeɪk] n.胃疼


16. infectious illness 传染病


17. cavity [ˈkævəti] n.腔,洞;蛀牙,龋洞


18. attack v.(疾病)突然发作


19. toothache [ˈtuːθeɪk] 牙疼


20. symptom [ˈsɪmptəm] n.症状


21. allergy [ˈælədʒi] n.过敏


22. sneeze [sniːz] v.打喷嚏


23. fracture [ˈfræktʃə(r)]骨折


24. coughing fit 咳嗽发作


25. diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz] 糖尿病


26. have a temperature 发烧


27. dental decay 龋齿


更多大学英语四级考试资讯、备考方法、每日习题等,小编都会及时进行更新,请大家持续关注起来,祝愿各位考生顺利通过考试。

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