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四级英语日常对话材料

发布时间: 2021-11-09 22:40:13

❶ 英语四级听力 长篇对话有什么听力技巧

英语四级听力长对话答题技巧

长对话虽然也采用两人日常对话的形式,但是与短对话有很大的区别。长对话不仅字数大幅增多,约200~300单词,而且在难度上也大大提高。短对话涉及的只是一个“点”,而长对话涉及的则是一个“面”。短对话的答案一般是“显而易见”的,而长对话涉及的内容更深入,它有一个“中心议题”,中心议题正是该“面”的凝聚点,对话双方都是围绕中心而展开话题。
按题材分类,长对话主要有社会生活类、人物故事及其历史类、科普知识类和文化教育类。
按照题型分类,长对话主要有细节题和推理判断题。长对话大部分都是细节题,命题点常常是对话中所谈论的某个时间、地点、原因、事件等。当然,题目的正确选项与对话内容中的某些字词完全相同的还是属于少数,细节题主要以答案是对话细节的同义转述为主。正确选项不再是对话中某个细节的再现,而是换了一种形式来表达,它们是对话中某个细节的同义转述。因此考生即使听到了对话中的某个细节,还得注意它的其他表达方式,比如近义转换、句型转换等。推理题在长对话中所占比例较小,每一套题中可能涉及两、三题。推理题是相对较难的一种题型,需要考生对某个细节有深层次的理解。由于推理不是凭空进行,而是建立在细节的基础上的合乎逻辑的推断,因此考生有必要捕捉对话的细节,找到与需要推理的相关部分,及时做笔记,还要综合问题加以分析,这样才能选出正确的答案来。
长对话和短对话的不同特点也对我们的答题方法和答题技巧提出了不同的要求,以下两点需要注意。
1.预览选项,预测主题
虽然长对话的篇幅增加,但我们要看到它的另外一面,其透露出的信息比短对话内容更完整,情景更具体。所以,预览长对话的题目选项就变得尤为重要。一篇长对话通常有三至四个题目,每个题目四个选项。当我们浏览完四个题目后面的选项后,基本上就能够推测出文章的主题和谈论的内容。这对于我们接下来的听力理解很有帮助。
在浏览选项时,我们应当充分利用录音播放之前的空当时间把每个选项的关键词划出来,以便在听完录音开始选题时节省反应时间,快速选出正确答案。
【典型例题】(2006年6月)
22.A) She’s worried about the seminar.
B) The man keeps interrupting her.
C) She finds it too hard.
D) She lacks interest in it.
23.A) The lecturers are boring.
B) The course is poorly designed.
C) She prefers philosophy to English.
D) She enjoys literature more.
24. A) Karen’s friend. B) Karen’s parents. C) Karen’s lecturers. D) Karen herself.
25.A) Changing her major.
B) Spending less of her parent’s money.
C) Getting transferred to the English Department.
D) Leaving the university.
看完前面的第22题至第25题,我们可以从22题里面出现的单词seminar,23题里面出现的单词lecture、course,24题里面的单词major等猜测出该长对话的题材是文化教育类,内容可能是学生对某个专业或科目的兴趣问题。
2.捕捉信息,速记要点
由于篇幅的增加,短时间内记住这么多的内容难度非常大。所以在听录音的时候养成做笔记的习惯至关重要。由于听力考试的答案都会在最后转涂到答题卡上,原试卷上可以随意的做标记而不会影响得分。为了节省时间,避免分心,可以把笔记就写在考试试卷的相关题目旁边空白处。笔记主要记下长对话中的关键词和关键信息。同时我们要学会用自己熟悉的符号或缩写把与题干有紧密联系的信息简要记下来,将诸如年、月、日、星期、时间、年龄、价码等数字和关键词尽量记下来,并做好必要的换算,对于人命和地名可以记下首字母或汉字,长句则抓住主要内容,这对于提高正确率大有帮助。
综上所述,可以把这部分的解题要领概括为如下步骤:(1)先看选项,预测内容及问题;(2)抓住对话开头部分以及对话的提问方的问题,理解对话内容核心;(3)扼要记录,以助辨认事实;(4)抓住对话结尾部分,弄清对话结果;(5)运用常识,做出合理推断;听清问题,避免“答非所问”。

❷ 谈论4级的英文小对话

四级的英文对话一般在听力中出现,举几个对话并附答案仅供参考。
M: I wish I hadn’t thrown away that reading list! W: I thought you might regret it. That’s why I picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? B
[A] The man regrets being absent-minded. [B] The woman saved the man some trouble. [C] The man placed the reading list on a desk. [D] The woman emptied the waste paper basket.
W: Do you have the seminar schele with you? I’d like to find out the topic for Friday. M: I gave it to my friend, bur there should be copies available in the library. I can pick one up for you. Q: What does the man promise to do?C
[A] To find out more about the topic for the seminar.. [B] To make a of the schele for his friend. [C] To get the seminar schele for the woman. [D] To pick up the woman from the library.
M: How do you like the new physician who replaced Dr. Andrew? W: I hear that the Edwards are thinking of buying another house. M: Should they be doing that with all the other expenses they have to pay? Anyhow, they are over 70 now, their present house is not too bad. Q: What does the man imply?C
[A] The Edwards are quite well-off. [B] The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses. [C] It'll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house. [D] It's too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.
M: I’ll have the steak, French Fries, and let’s see, chocolate ice-cream for dessert. W: Oh-oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead? Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?C
[A] At a clinic. [B] In a supermarket. [C] At a restaurant. [D] In an ice-cream shop.
W: Waa, I do like this campus. All the big trees, the green lawns, and the old buildings with tall columns. It is really beautiful. M: It sure is. The architecture of these buildings is in the Greek style. It was popular in the 18th century here. Q: What are the speakers talking about?C
[A] An art museum. [B] A beautiful park. [C] A college campus. [D] An architectural exhibition.
W: John, what are you doing on your computer? Don’t you remember your promise? M: This is not a game. It’s only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary. Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers?D
[A] Colleagues. [B] Husband and wife. [C] Employer and employee. [D] Mother and son.
M: So when are the other guys going to get here? The train is leaving in 10 minutes. We can’t wait here forever. W: It’s 10:30 already. They’re supposed to be here by now. I told everybody to meet here by 10:15. Q: When is the train leaving?C
[A] At 10:30. [B] At 10:25. [C] At 10:40. [D] At 10:45.

❸ 要考大学英语四级,平时都应该做哪些准备。 谢谢

1.制定并坚决执行你的计划。这一点非常重要,当你有了一个详细的规划后,你的行为会更加清晰。

2.有坚韧不拔的毅力,这是最主要一点,任何事,少了这一点,都很难有所成就。

3.就是给自己的学习一个计划,比如四级词汇量是4500-6000 一天50个左右。你可以下载背单词的APP在上下学或者吃饭排队背。个人推荐扇贝单词。为什么背单词?可以不背吗?可以但是你愿意花更长的时间去看名著杂志或者其他有关英语的书吗?如果不愿意就乖乖背单词。因为你看书你还可能会受挫很多单词都不认识,随之就放弃看书。

4.找找词缀并记下。记住这些词缀不多,一天来一个就好了。那么英语背单词这个在你空闲时间只占据几分钟。听力的话每天不多听五六则,半个小时左右,早起10分钟,午睡前10分钟,晚上睡前10分钟。

5.一周可以找两篇简短的原版英文新闻,钻研记载,可以找文档,也可以听BBC实时新闻。推荐可可英语。里面有许多新闻音频及部分影视音频。

6.科学记忆,参考艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,可以对你稳定记忆有好处。

(3)四级英语日常对话材料扩展阅读

艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线由德国心理学家艾宾浩斯(H.Ebbinghaus)研究发现,描述了人类大脑对新事物遗忘的规律。人体大脑对新事物遗忘的循序渐进的直观描述,人们可以从遗忘曲线中掌握遗忘规律并加以利用,从而提升自我记忆能力。该曲线对人类记忆认知研究产生了重大影响。

参考资料

艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线-网络

❹ 英语四人情景对话(要求四级左右水准,字数不要太少)

四级的对话词汇也不是多难,很多都挺简单的。看看下面两片吧,第二篇有点难度
Amanda:Hi, Jack. This is Amanda. How are you doing lately?

Jack:Nothing special. What's up?

Amanda:I'm calling to ask you if you want to come to Justin's Christmas party on the 22nd.

Jack:December 22nd? What day is it?

Amanda:It's next Friday.

Jack:Well, I'm not sure if I'm in Taipei that day. I have a customer coming to Taiwan next Wednesday and I'll have to take him to Tainan to visit our warehouse. When do I have to decide?

Amanda:Well, the sooner the better.

Jack:Okay, I'll call back to you. What will the party begin?

Amanda:At 8:30. At Justin's house. You know where it is?

Jack:Yes.

Amanda:Ok. I will tell this to Justin. See you then.

(另外的一男一女)
Friday is coming.

Jessica:Justin, what are you doing?

Justin:I am looking for the bells and trying to decorate the house for the Christmas party tonight before Amanda gets home from the mart.

Jessica:The party is tonight? Oh my good. I totally forget about it.

Justin:Yeah. Can you do me a favor?

Jessica:Sure. What is it?

Justin:Can you pass me the hammer on the table? I need it to nail the wreath on the door.

Jessica:Here you go. What else can I help?

Justin:Sure. Can you put the candy cane on the doorway and then hang these color balls,bells and ribbons on the tree?

Jessica:No problem. But where is the mistletoe?

Justin:Still in the box. Why?

Jessica:I'd like to hang them first.

Justin:Hoping to be kissed?

Jessica:You bet.

❺ 英语四人情景对话材料

1.Today, I want to tell you a joke, the three countries onto ghosts, the Chinese, French, British, gather together,they are squandering their respective countries to see whose spending even more strongly that the French people to put only rats drank whiskey irrigation, drinking,No go rat holes that rats on the dizzy, the British Brandy also filling the rats, the rats drank just afterHalo quickly on the Chinese people to the country's irrigation Erguotou mice, rats drilling holes.While Britain and France onto China onto the ghosts of ghosts laugh when I saw the rats out from the pit, holding a stick, shouting, cats,You give up.
2.Once upon a time ,a stupid guy went to the doctor's.
"What's the matter with you",asked the doctor.
"I have been broken all!",said the fool .
"Broken all,what's it mean?",the doctor was surprised.
Then,the fool pointed to his head and said:"Ouch!There is something wrong with my head."after that,he pointed to his back and said :"ouch,my back hurt."then,he touch his nose and said:"ouch,my nose hurt"……
The doctor thought a while and said :"you have a bad finger"
从前,有个傻瓜去看医生。那医生问他有什么病。那傻瓜说他全身伤了。那医生很疑惑。接着,那傻瓜用手指着头说:“很痛,我的头伤了。”接着,有指着背,鼻子,说它们都伤了。
那医生想了一会儿,说:“你的手指伤了。”
3.A man goes to church and starts talking to God. He says: "God, what is a million dollars to you?" and God says: "A penny", then the man says: "God, what is a million years to you?" and God says: "a second", then the man says: "God, can I have a penny?" and God says "In a second"

一男子进入教堂和上帝对话.他问:"主啊, 一百万美元对你意味着多少?"上帝回答:"一便士."男子又问:"那一百万年呢?"上帝说:"一秒钟."最后男子请求道:"上帝,我能得到一便士吗?"上帝回答:"过一秒钟."
4.Four best friends met at the hospital since their wives were giving births to their babies. The nurse comes up to the first man and says, "Congratulations, you got twins." The man said "How strange, I'm the manager of Minnesota Twins." After awhile the nurse comes up to the second man and says, "Congratulations, you got triplets." Man was like "Hmmm, strange I worked as a director for the "3 musketeers." Finally, the nurse comes up to the third man and says
"Congratulations, you got twins x2." Man is happy and says, "Ironic, I work for the hotel "4 Seasons." All three of them are happy until they see their last buddy jumping all over the place, cursing God and banging his head on the wall. They asked him what's wrong and he answered, "What's wrong? I work for 7up"!

四个好朋友在医院里碰面了,他们的妻子正在生产.护士过来对第一个男人说:"恭喜,你得了双胞胎."男人说:"多奇怪呀,我是明尼苏达双子队的经理."过了一会儿,护士过来对第二个男人说:"恭喜,你得了三胞胎."男人很喜欢:"嗯,又巧了.我是3M公司的董事."最后,护士跑来对第三个男人说:"恭喜,你得了2对双胞胎."男人很开心地说:"真令人啼笑皆非,我为四季宾馆工作."他们三个都很高兴,但第四个伙伴急得像热锅上的蚂蚁,咒骂上帝并用头撞墙.他们问他有什么不对劲,他回答道:"什么不对劲?我可是在七喜公司工作呀!"
呵呵,一个比一个效率高.

❻ 日常英语口语对话大全

日常英语口语对话有很多,例如 Rachel,youareoutofmyleague你跟我不是同一类人2、Youaresocute.你真好/真可爱
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2.其次,采用一对一上课模式,针对性更强,能及时纠正学员的英语错误,更好地因材施教。
3.然后,课程内容是量身制定的,比如有基础四级、四级听力、阅读、写作等专项提升。
4.最后,性价比也是非常高的,课均不到20元,一对一外教带回家!
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❼ 英语四级报名需要准备哪些材料呢,

英语四级报名需要准备的材料:身份证号、姓名、照片(照片大小为:192*144(高*宽)像素,3.3*4.8厘米(宽*高),背景为蓝色或红色。

备考英语的方法:

1、定位自己的英语水平

首先要了解自己的英语水平,可以做历年真题,用所得成绩和感受来定位自己的英语水平,至少是英语应试的水平。可以大略地确定自己的长处和短处。长处继续发扬,短处必须恶补。因为时不我待。

2、选择适合自己的复习资料

如果说基础不好的话,建议选择解析详细的真题书,如果说基础比较好的话,可以选择一本差不多的复习资料,基本上真题资料中都会简单的注解词汇。

3、语法结构的加强

尽管现在单独作为考试题型的语法结构越来越少,可是在任何一个四级和六级的考试题型中,语句的理解还是以语法结构为基础,特别是结构。平时多看一些文章,提高自己在考试中,特别是阅读理解中阅读的速度。

4、听力的磨练

听力可能是许多考生头疼的问题。听力薄弱的原因很多,词汇量,语音,语法结构,语气语调重读,答题技巧等。在加强自己词汇量,语法结构的理解,以及语音尽量标准的基础上,每天或至少经常加强听力练习,以听和四级命题相类似的练习为主。如果不懂,可以反复听几遍。少看或尽量推迟看文字材料。

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