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英语四级口语考试常用句型大全

发布时间: 2021-11-27 22:10:35

1. 英语四级翻译常用句型

英语四级考试正处于备考阶段,那四级翻译除了一些基本的翻译词汇外,我们还需要对一些常考句型进行分析,高效备考四级翻译。下文中特为大家整理了英语四级翻译常用句型,大家可以学习参考。

1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.

2、强调句型

It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.

3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)

He was all gentleness to her.

4、利用词汇重复表示强调

A crime is a crime a crime.

5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。"

They say that he had no universty ecation , but he seems to be something of a scholar.

6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.

7、as…as…can(may)be

It is as plain as plain can be.

8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)"

It is in life as in a journey.

9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

11、"to make…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)

I will make a scientist of my son.

12、too…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式

She is too angry to speak.

13、only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式。

You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

14、"no more …than…"句型

A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

15、"not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .

16、"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思,"Nothing I"可换用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可译为"没有……比……更为","像……再没有了","最……"等。

Nothing is more precious than time.

17、"cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可换用"enough","sufficient"等

You cannot be too careful.

18、"否定+but "结构,在否定词后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等

Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

19、"否定+until(till)"结构,在否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边所接用的"until/till",多数情况下译为"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定译为肯定。

Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

20、"not so…but"和"not such a…but"结构,这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。

He is not so sick but he can come to school.

21、"疑问词+should…but"结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。

Who should write it but himself?

22、"who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。

Who knows but (that) he may go?

23、"祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。

Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

24、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

A word, and he would lose his temper.

25、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

A word, and he would lose his temper.

26.It is not that…but that…这不是说…,而是说…

27.nothing else than 完全是,实在是

「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.

「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。

28.more…than…结构有三种译法:than连接肯定形式的从句时,该从句译为否定句;在比较的基础上表示选择关系时,可译为与其说…不如说;进行同类比较时,译成比…更.

「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.

「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革,而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。

上述就是为大家整理的英语四级翻译常用句型,大家要有效掌握,提升自己英语四级学习的效率。更多关于英语四级常用句型,可关注沪江网查询。

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四级答案

英语四级翻译

中国大学排行

2. 四级口语考试必背句型

英语四级口语绝佳句型100句
1.I’m an office worker. 我是上班族。
2.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。
3.I’m happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。
5.I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
6.I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。
7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
8.I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。

9.I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。
11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。
13.I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14.I’m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。
15.I heard that you’re getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了,恭喜!

16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。

17.I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。
18.Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。

19.Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。

20.Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?

21.What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?

22.When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业?

23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗?

24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗?

25.The meeting was scheled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束。

26.Tom’s birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。

27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢?

28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗?

29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙?

30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。

31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗?

32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25?

33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗?/欺骗他的妻子吗?

34.Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗?

35.Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗?

36.Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗?

37.I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。

38.Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗?斯通最终和他的秘书结婚了。

39.Let’s get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。

40.How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何?

41.Do you think you can come? 你认为你能来吗?

42.How was your weekend ? 你周末过得怎么样?

43.Here is my card. 这是我的名片。

44.He is used to eating out all the time. 他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。

45.I’m getting a new computer for birthday present. 我得到一台电脑作生日礼物。

46.Have you ever driven a BMW? 你有没有开过“宝马”?

47.How about if we go tomorrow instead? 我们改成明天去怎么样?

48.How do you like Hong Kong? 你喜欢香港吗?

49.How do you want your steak? 你的牛排要几分熟?

50.How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何?
51.How did Mary make all of her money? 玛丽所有的钱是怎么赚到的?

52.How was your date? 你的约会怎么样?

53.How are you doing with your new boss? 你跟你的新上司处得如何?

54.How should I tell him the bad news? 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息?

55.How much money did you make? 你赚了多少钱?

56.How much does it cost to go abroad? 出国要多少钱?

57.How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久?

58.How long have you been here? 你在这里多久了?

59.How nice/pretty/cold/funny/stupid/boring/interesting.

60.How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何?

61.I’m sorry that you didn’t get the job. 很遗憾,你没有得到那份工作。

62.I’m afraid that it’s not going to work out. 我恐怕这事不会成的。

63.I guess I could come over. 我想我能来。

64.Is it okay to smoke in the office? 在办公室里抽烟可以吗?

65.It was kind of exciting. 有点剌激。

66.I know what you want. 我知道你想要什么。

67.Is that why you don’t want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?

68.I’m sure we can get you a great / good deal. 我很肯定我们可以帮你做成一笔好交易。

69.Would you help me with the report? 你愿意帮我写报告吗?

70.I didn’t know he was the richest person in the world.我不知道他是世界上最有钱的人。

71.I’ll have to ask my boss/wife first.我必须先问一下我的老板/老婆。

72.I take it you don’t agree. 这么说来,我认为你是不同意。

73.I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 我曾试着减肥,但是毫无效果。

74.It doesn’t make any sense to get up so early.那么早起来没有任何意义。

75.It took years of hard work to speak good English. 讲一口流利的英语需要多年的刻苦操练。

76.It feels like spring/ I’ve been here before. 感觉好象春天到了/我以前来过这里。

77.I wonder if they can make it. 我在想他们是不是能办得到。

78.It’s not as cold / hot as it was yesterday. 今天不想昨天那么冷/热。

79.It’s not his work that bothers me; it’s his attitude. 困扰我的不是他的工作,而是他的态度。

80.It sounds like you enjoyed it. 听起来你好象蛮喜欢的。

81.It seems to me that be would like to go back home. 我觉得他好象想要回家。

82.It looks very nice. 看起来很漂亮。

83.Is everything under control? 一切都在掌握之中吗?

84.I thought you could do a better job. 我以为你的表现会更好。

85.It’s time for us to say “No” to America. 是我们对美国说不的时候了。

86.The show is supposed to be good. 这场表演应当是相当好的。

87.It really depends on who is in charge. 那纯粹要看谁负责了。

88.It involves a lot of hard work. 那需要很多的辛勤工作。

89.That might be in your favor. 那可能对你有利。
90.I didn’t realize how much this meant to you. 我不知道这个对你的意义有这么大。
91.I didn’t mean to offend you. 我不是故意冒犯你。

92.I was wondering if you were doing anything this weekend. 我想知道这个周末你有什么要做。
93.May I have your attention., please? 请大家注意一下。
94.This is great golfing / swimming/ picnic weather. 这是个打高尔夫球/游泳/野餐的好天气。

95.Thanks for taking me the movie. 谢谢你带我去看电影。

96.I am too tired to speak. 我累得说不出活来。

97.Would you tell me your phone number? 你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?
98.Where did you learn to speak English? 你从哪里学会说英语的呢?
99.There is a TV show about AIDS on right now. 电视正在播放一个关于爱滋病的节目。
100.What do you think of his new job/ this magazine? 你对他的新工作/这本杂志看法如何?

3. 求大学英语四级口语常用句型

1.I’m an office worker. 我是上班族。
2.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。
3.I’m happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。
5.I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
6.I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。
7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
8.I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。
9.I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。
11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。
13.I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14.I’m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。
15.I heard that you’re getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了,恭喜!
16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。
17.I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。
18.Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
19.Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
20.Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?
21.What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?
22.When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业?
23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗?
24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗?
25.The meeting was scheled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束。
26.Tom’s birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。
27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢?
28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗?
29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙?
30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。
31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗?
32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25?
33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗?/欺骗他的妻子吗?
34.Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗?
35.Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗?
36.Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗?
37.I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。
38.Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗?斯通最终和他的秘书结婚了。
39.Let’s get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。
40.How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何?

4. 大学英语四级常用句型

大学英语四级万能句型
1. bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里。

2. barking dogs seldom bite. 吠犬不咬人。

3. beauty lies in the love’s eyes.情人眼里出西施。

4. be swift to hear, slow to speak. 听宜敏捷,言宜缓行。

5. better late than never. 不怕慢,单怕站。

6. better to ask the way than go astray. 问路总比迷路好。

7. between friends all is common. 朋友之间不分彼此。

8. birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚,人以群分。

9. blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。

10. blood will have blood. 血债血偿。

11. books and friends should be few but good. 读书如交友,应求少而精。

12. business is business.公事公办。

13. business is the salt of life. 事业是人生的第一需要。

14. by reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 读书使人充实,交谈使人精明。

15. a bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
大学英语四级必背句型
1. a bad thing never dies. 遗臭万年。

2. a bad workman always blames his tools. 不会撑船怪河弯。

3. a bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

4. a boaster and a liar are cousins-german.吹牛与说谎本是同宗。

5. a bully is always a coward. 色厉内荏。

6. a burden of one’s choice is not felt. 爱挑的担子不嫌重。

7. a candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。

8. a cat has 9 lives. 猫有九条命。

9. a cat may look at a king. 人人平等。

10. a close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。

11. a constant guest is never welcome. 常客令人厌。

12. actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

13. adversity leads to prosperity.穷则思变。

14. adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。

15. a fair death honors the whole life. 死得其所,流芳百世。

大学英语四级重点句型
1. a faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

2. a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

3. a fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改,本性难移。

4. a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

5. a friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。

6. a friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。

7. a friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友。

8. "after you" is good manners. “您先请”是礼貌。

9. a good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

10. a good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

11. a good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

12. a good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 一本好书,相伴一生。

13. a good conscience is a soft pillow. 不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。

14. a good fame is better than a good face. 美名胜过美貌。

15. a good husband makes a good wife. 夫善则妻贤。

16. a good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

17. a good wife health is a man’s best wealth. 妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富。

18. a great talker is a great liar. 说大话者多谎言。

19. a hedge between keeps friendship green. 君子之交淡如水。

20. a joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.戏谑不能化敌为友,只能使人失去朋友。

21. a leopard cannot change its spots. 积习难改。

22. a liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

23. a light heart lives long. 静以修身。

5. 英语四级口语考试的指南

四级口语考试提问中常见个问题
1. What‘s your name?
2. Does your name have any special meaning?
3. Where were you come from?
4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
5. What is the main crop in your hometown?
6. What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown?
7. What are the main places of interest in your hometown?
8. What is the climate like in your hometown?
9. What is the character of the people like in the region where you live?
10. What are the differences in accent between the people of your hometown and Beijing?
11. What is people‘s favorite food in your region?
12. How do you make mplings?
13. What do you do ring the Spring Festival?
14. Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people?
15. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country?
16. Tell me something about the Lantern Festival.
17. Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival.
18. Tell me something about the customs of your country.
19. How long have you lived in Beijing?
20. What is the weather like in Beijing?
21. How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown?
22. What place in Beijing do you like best? Why ?
23. Which is the worst place you‘ve been to China?
24. Which is the best place you‘ve been to China?
25. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
26. What are the major social problems in Beijing? How can they be solved?
27. What is the biggest problem China faces?
28. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
29. Could you tell me something about your family?
30. Have you any children?
31. What is your child‘s name? Does his name have a meaning?
32. What does your wife/husband do?
33. When did you get married?
34. Describe your wedding.
35. How have weddings changed in recent years?
36. Are there any special customs about wedding in your region?
37. Describe a traditional wedding ceremony.
38. Where did you go for your honeymoon?
39. Did you have to ask for permission from your parents before you got married?
40. Is it acceptable for couples to live together without marrying?
41. Where do you think a newly couple should live? Living with their parents or on their own?
42. What responsibilities should a couple take?
43. How do Chinese usually celebrate birthdays?
44. Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby?
45. What kind of parent do you intend to be?
46. What do you think of One-Child Policy in China?
47. Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son?
48. What difficulties do Chinese farmers have concerning their old age?
49. What do you think needs to be done in order to relieve the farmer‘s worries?
50. What hope or fears do you have for your children?
完整资料请移驾新东方官方社区

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