四级英语关于中国历史的文章
Ⅰ 高中英语中含有中国历史文化的有哪些文章
由县政协倡议,太谷县晋商商都策划传媒部搜集、整理、编印的《中国历史文化古城--太谷》一书,终于与大家见面了﹗这是县政协本着 "让世界了解太谷 让太谷走向世界"的宗旨,在挖掘历史文化资源和开发古城旅游宣传上做的一件大好事。《中国历史文化古城--太谷》的出版发行为社会各界了解太谷打开了又一扇窗口。
Chinese History
Chinese history is the birthday of the national ecation and development of history.It developed feudal society, has created a contemporary world's highest civilization.But when entering certain areas of Western capitalism, especially when the Western capitalist powers invaded China, the Chinese more and more behind.Revolution of 1911 overthrew the monarchy, the establishment of the Republic of China, China won a new starting point for progress.The establishment of the PRC in 1949, opened the road to revitalizing the Chinese nation in the socialist future.
Ⅲ 写一篇关于介绍中国的英语作文(从历史悠久、名胜古迹方面来写)
写作思路:从中国是世界上历史最悠久的国家之一这个角度出发进行阐述,介绍一下中国的起源和发展史,再描述一下中国的名胜古迹等等。
正文:
China, based on Chinese civilization and Chinese culture, is one of the countries with the longest history in the world. The Chinese people of all ethnic groups have jointly created a splendid culture and a glorious revolutionary tradition.
中国,以华夏文明为源泉、中华文化为基础,是世界上历史最悠久的国家之一。中国各族人民共同创造了光辉灿烂的文化,具有光荣的革命传统。
China is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world. Around 5800 years ago, there were signs of the origin of civilization in the Yellow River, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the Xiliao River; Around 5300 years ago, all parts of China entered the stage of civilization. After many times of ethnic blending and dynasty changes, the unified situation of a multi-ethnic country was formed.
中国是世界四大文明古国之一。距今5800年前后,黄河、长江中下游以及西辽河等区域出现了文明起源迹象;距今5300年前后,中华大地各地区陆续进入了文明阶段。 后历经多次民族交融和朝代更迭,直至形成多民族国家的大一统局面。
Chinese culture has a long history, broad and profound, gorgeous and colorful. It is the cultural suzerain of the East Asian cultural circle and occupies an important position in the world cultural system. Due to the differences in geographical location and natural conditions, the humanities and economy also have their own characteristics.
中国文化源远流长、博大精深、绚烂多彩,是东亚文化圈的文化宗主国,在世界文化体系内占有重要地位,由于各地的地理位置、自然条件的差异,人文、经济方面也各有特点。
Traditional cultural and artistic forms include poetry, opera, calligraphy, traditional Chinese painting, etc., while Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival are important traditional festivals in China.
传统文化艺术形式有诗词、戏曲、书法、国画等,而春节、元宵、清明、端午、中秋、重阳等则是中国重要的传统节日。
Ⅳ 关于中国历史故事的英语作文
Retreating about Thirty Miles as Condition For Peace
the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 B.C.), Duke Xian of the State of Jin Killed the crown prince Sheng because he had heard slanders about Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chong Er, Shen Sheng and believed them. He also sent his men to arrest Chonh Er, Shen Sheng's brother. Hearing the news, Chong Er escaped from the state of Jin, remaining a fugitive for more than ten years.
After innumerable hardships, Chong Er arrived at the State of Chu at last. King Cheng of the State of Chu treated him with high respect as he would have treated the ruler of a state, believing that he would have a vright fuure.
One day, King Cheng of the State of Chu gave a banquet in honoudr of Chong Er. Suddenly, amid the harmonious atmosphere of drinking and talking, King Cheng of the State of Chu asked Chong Er. "How will you repay me when you return to the State of Jin and become its ruler one day?" After thinking for a moment, Chong Er said, "You have plenty of beauties and attendants as well as jewelry and silk cloth, and the state of Chu abounds in rare brides and animals. What treasure can the State of Jin boast having to present to your majesty?" King Cheng of the State of Chu said, "You are too modest. Nevertheless, you still have to show your gratitude to me in one way or another, I presume?" Smiling, Chong Er answered, "If I should be fortunate enouge to return to the State of Jin and become its ruler, the State of Jin would be friendly to the State of Chu. If, one day, there should be a war between the two states, I would definitely order my troops to retreat three SHE (one SHE is equivalent to thirty LI. The LI is a Chinese unit of length equivalent to 1/2 kilometre. And, therefore, three SHE is about thirty miles.) as a condition for peace. If, under that condition, you were still not reconciled, I would have to fight with you."
Four years later, as might be expected, Chong Er returned to the State of Jin and became its ruler. He was none other than Duke Wen of the State of Jin famous in ancient Chinese history. Ruled by him, the State of Jin became increasingly powerful.
In the year 533 B.C., the Chu troops and the Jin troops confronted each other in a battle. Faithful to his promise, Duke Wen of the State of Jin ordered his troops to retreat about thirty miles. After retreating, the Jin troops were stationed at Chengpu. Seeing that the Jin troops were retreating, the Chu troops thought that the enemy troops were afraid, and began chasing them. Taking advantage of the Chu troops' arrogance and their talking the Jin troops lightly, the Jin troops concentrated their forces and inflicted a crushing defeat on the Chu troops, thus winning the victory of the battle of Chengpu.
This set phrase, "retreating about thirty miles as a condition for peace," is derived from the Chapter "The Twenty-second Year of Duke Xi" in ZuoZhuan, the famous commentary by Zuo Qiuming on The spring and Autumn Annals. The idea of this set phrase is to give way to somebody in order to avoid a conflict.
Ⅳ 关于中国历史的英文作文
Fascination ChinaChina, one of the cradles of human civilization, possesses so many treasures with Chinese characteristics that numerous foreign friends come to visit her. The first place to go to is, the Great Wall, which is the symbol of China and one of the seven wonders in the world. What's more, it is said to be the only construction that can be seen from the outer space. In the imperial periods, it was used in defense of the dynasties. Since liberation, it has become a place of interest. There is a famous saying: "He who does not reach the Great Wall isn't a true man." China is home to Panda, an animal with only two colors, white and black, but very cute. It's our national treasure, often functioning as a friendly diplomat. Terracotta-clay warriors unearthed in Xi'an, a famous ancient city-were sculptured in Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of China. When former U.S. President Clinton came to China, he visited terracotta’s first. The above mentioned are just a wave of the sea. If you want to know more about this ancient nation, come and be our guest.
Ⅵ 关于中国古代的英语文章
中国古代什么?说详细些
China ancient times the poetry, generally was called as the old-style poetry, was refers with the writings in classical style and the traditional classical Chinese poetry rules creation poem, generalized China ancient times the poetry, might include each kind of Chinese ancient times the verse like tax, the word, the tune and so on, the narrow sense then only included the ancient-style poetry and the modern style poetry.
humanity many nationalities to proce in the language development has suited this national language the poetry form.In China, the earliest poetry total collection is "Poetry", in which earliest poetic composition in the Western Zhou Dynasty initial period, the latest work becomes in the Spring and Autumn Period time middle.
To the Warring States time, graally fused in the south Chu country China race and hundred more race language, its poetry collection "Chu elegies" broke through "Poetry" south some form limit, could manifest the language characteristic.
When Han Dynasty's
ancient-style poetry Han Dynasty musical conservatory poem formation.The musical conservatory poem is in order to match music to sing, is equal in the present lyrics.This kind of musical conservatory poem is called “the tune”, “the refined language”, “the song”, “the line” and so on.The Three Kingdoms time has absorbed the musical conservatory poem nutrition take the Jianan literature as representative's poetry work, has laid the foundation for an afterwards classical Chinese poetry rules more rigorous modern style poetry.
The Tang Song modern style poetry
arrived Tang Dynasty, the Chinese poetry appeared four jueju poems and eight Lushi.Lushi detains the even sound, each sentence level and oblique tones, the antithesis all have the stipulation.Jueju poem stipulation slightly pine some.
Moreover, in Song Dynasty achieved the crest the word also is the poetry one important form.The word form needs to comply some fixed names of the tunes of cipoetry, is advantageous for matches sings by the music.Later period develops
from the Yuan Dynasty starts, the Chinese poetry gold time passes graally, the literature creation shifts graally to the drama, the novel and so on other forms.Chinese ancient poetry in the peripheral national influence
Chinese poem, in the wording meaning is Chinese poetry.But this concept mainly is uses outside Chinese world.China's some peripheral countries, like North Korea, Japan, Vietnam, because the use Chinese character achievement writes the writing, naturally also deeply Chinese poetry influence.Along with the Buddhism zen in these national spreading, the Chinese poem has become the zen literature most important form.
Ⅶ 关于中国历史文化英语作文加翻译30篇
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Ⅷ 有关中国历史文化的英语文章~~~
The Rise of the East in World History-- The Tang Dynasty
The Tang Dynasty is one of the prime Chinahistories; western scholars called it the golden age Chinese history. The TangDynasty is the most China history as an era of open, foreigners have beencalled “Days Khan's world". Open and prosperous in Tang Dynasty, is themost profound impression left to the world. From today's perspective, theopening of Tang Dynasty has many useful things; it gives us many importantinspirations, especially the characteristics and experiences of the TangDynasty to open to the outside world, worthy of our in-depth thinking today.During the Tang Dynasty, and the world moreclosely linked, the commodity economy has entered a new stage of development,its foreign trade with strong national strength and extended to more countriesand regions. While carrying out foreign trade must first expand the foreigntraffic, this is a most basic work. The Tang Dynasty in the expansion offoreign traffic is undoubtedly very successful. In this regard, the historybooks have recorded.Theopening to the outside world is a major contributing factor to the formation ofthe spirit, the famous British scholar Wells said. When the soul of westerntheology. Fans in darkness the darkness, Chinese thought is open, and the goodto swallow anything and everything. The Tang Dynasty, broad and open, has becomethe symbol of this period of history.
Thereason why China was being more open ring the Tang dynasty than it was lateron.
The Tang Dynasty is one of the prime Chinesehistory, but also one of the most Chinese ancient times open. Open andprosperous Tang Dynasty left to the world is the most profound impression;research in the field of history of the Tang Dynasty is a very important.Through the open and prosperous, back to the Tang Dynasty can be found, theopening of Tang Dynasty from the first open national concept, Tang has notseparated the Hua Yi, the initial formation of the "Hua Yi a home"concept, not only exceeded the previous generations, the Huayi concept alsoproced far-reaching effect.Secondly,the Tang Dynasty's opening to the outside world is multi azimuth. The flow inthe Silk Road is not only the material, and the rich cultural resources. TheTang Dynasty Chinese traditional culture has the characteristic of"big", that is to say, is widely applied to the surrounding countriesand regions, and fully inclusive and equitable, not to stick to one pattern toabsorb foreign culture. Third, the Tang Dynasty by the strong economicstrength, the canonization of the system, build a harmonious ethnic relationsand the external environment is relatively stable, which provides politicalguarantee for open and prosperous.Onthe contrary, when such as "rebellion" great social unrest at home,or the politics of extreme corruption, the opening of Tang Dynasty is in astate of stagnation.[1] Fromtoday's perspective, the opening of Tang Dynasty has many useful things, itgives us many important inspirations, especially many features and experienceof the Tang Dynasty in opening to the outside world, worthy of our in-depththinking today, from the historical experience has been, only a comprehensiveand lasting open, is the correct road to national prosperity and national thedevelopment of.
During the Tang Dynasty, and the world moreclosely linked, the commodity economy has entered a new stage of development,its foreign trade with strong national strength and extended to more countriesand regions. While carrying out foreign trade must first expand the foreigntraffic, this is a most basic work. The Tang Dynasty in the expansion offoreign traffic is undoubtedly very successful. In this regard, the historybooks have recorded. Kyoto is generally has national significance, the centerwill.The Tang Dynasty Changan andLuoyang urban space is limited, but they played the circulation of commoditieshub, the export of goods distribution center, covering a larger regional marketand the national radiation and the surrounding and greater scope to haveinternational significance, communication and market orientation of commodityeconomy circulation channel activation, Changan city commodity economy and soon, is not limited by space and fixed time can contain and bound.There are fourteen main Changan to radiationaround the land, water and channel water traffic can borrow ring week, widearea communication including Sichuan, north, South, Hunan, Fujian. Therefore,in the political center of the Changan net, communication is of nationalsignificance and foreign trade big market. An important port city of Guangzhousince the Western Han Dynasty is Chinese foreign trade, to the Tang Dynasty anddeveloped into south of the Five Ridges Jieshi legacy.Because of South of the Five Ridge’s owneconomic development, water transportation developed, especially theconstruction of the Grande Candle communication the five major river systemsand its tributaries include the Pearl River, with Guangzhou as the center hubof foreign trade more active. Guangzhou is the political and economic center ofa city, but because of far away from the political center, is mainly thedevelopment of commodity economy, mainly foreign trade) created the cityprosperity its economic function is more obvious.Frequentlyconsists of hundreds of missions, trade has become the main objective. The lateTang Dynasty, ethnic and political power in the northeast, the effective areaof shrinkage machine using Tang, more frequently on the private trade in the TangGuan, Hebei area in the northeast, very active, while the Youzhou is the centerof their interaction with the Central Plains Economic and trade hub area. XiZhou, Sha Chau, Liangzhou belong to the Western Transportation road to thetown, the achievements of the city's prosperity for Chinese and Western tradeactivity.[2]
Thepolitical, social and economic developments in the Tang era shape culturalphenomena
The Tang Dynasty is a multi-ethnic empire, thelevel of economic and social development of national minorities and the regimewas not a, and the relationship between the central regime has difference. TangTaizong carried out a kind of apply the carrot and stick judiciously,relatively tolerant national policy, for national prosperity and social harmonyhas important influence. The opening to the outside world is to live togetherin peace together inside the nation as an important political basis. In foreignpolicy, the Tang Dynasty inherited and developed the first generation of thecanonized system, and creates new Jimi system.Canonizedsystem requires all established diplomatic relations with the people andpreserve must accept the Tang Dynasty canonized. The Tang Dynasty by thecanonization of extraterritorial regime leaders for the "Khan","Wang", and establish their own political dominance. Since the TangDynasty was the world's most advanced economy and culture, political andmilitary powerful countries, foreign government to consolidate their rule inTang Dynasty canonized by the authority, prevent violations of foreign powerfulneighbors, but also to absorb and the introction of advanced culture.
Since the Eastern Han Dynasty, China was splitinto a long-term separatist state, ring the Western Jin Dynasty, althoughshort uniform, but did not restore the pattern of North-South confrontation.589 years again, the Sui Dynasty unified thenorth and the south, ending nearly four hundred years of split. Sui althoughwarlords and play. But the Li Tang Dynasty by annihilation of warlords, historyhas once again return to the unity of the orbit. "Rule of Zhenguan"and "Kaiyuan flourishing age", respectively is the Tang Dynasty andits business representative period, people inlge in elaborating on typicaland historians, "the unity of universal Yan Qing", bring in the wholesocial politics, economy and culture of the thriving and prosperous of Tangdynasty. Also laid a solid foundation for the Tang Dynasty.[3]
The Tang Dynasty's in their own strength, todevelop and to consolidate the frontier territory. Take the unity, and otherpolicies on minority and its power to maintain relationships, tributary formpolitical centripetal force and economic mutual exchange of needed procts,the marriage relationship maintaining border stability and unity and the promode.The inner is committed to thenational construction, in the "rule of Zhenguan" and "Kaiyuanflourishing age" period, the national accounts increased significantly, asubstantial increase in cultivated land. The stable development of socialeconomy, the north-south artery -- canal and navigation, the political center,northwest military region of Northeast China focused on defense and SouthernEconomic Development Zone together, greatly strengthened the economic andcultural exchanges between the north and the South and promote each other,these have laid the material foundation for the opening policy, the Chinesepeople have full confidence in the face of foreign cultural and commercialimpact.Set up a special organization,in order to meet the needs of the development of foreign trade. In order toadapt to the foreign economic and trade from the northwest to the southeastcoastal, from the transfer of the land Silk Road Silk Road on the sea, the TangDynasty except the original reception outsider Hong Lu Si, has set up themanagement of border trade affairs mutual supervision, the central and localauthorities also take some flexible measures, encourage foreign businessmenfolk free trade in the border area. And the establishment of the management ofcoastal trade foreign
Ⅸ 求一篇“中国历史”的英语作文,大约60字。 感谢!!!
写作思路:确立中心,围绕选材,确定重点,安排详略,选材时要注意紧紧围绕文章的中心思想,选择真实可信,新鲜有趣的材料,以使文章中心思想鲜明深刻地表现出来。具体如下:
China,one of the four oldest civilizations in the world,has a written history of 4,000 years and boasts rich cultural relics and historical sites It is the inventor of compass,paper-making,gunpowder and printing The Great.
Wall,Grand Canal and Karez irrigation system are three great ancient engineering projects built 2,000 years ago Now they are the symbols of the rich culture of the Chinese nation China has gone over a long history of primitive.
society,slavery society,feudal society and semi-feudal semi-colonial societyand the present socialist societyCondensed China is an introction to Chinese history.
中国是世界四大文明古国之一,有着4000年的文字历史,拥有丰富的文物古迹。它是伟大的指南针、造纸、火药和印刷术的发明者。
长城、大运河和坎儿井灌溉系统是建于2000年前的三大古代工程。现在他们是中华民族丰富文化的象征。中国有着悠久的原始文明历史。
封建社会、奴隶制社会、封建社会、半殖民地社会。现在的社会主义社会。浓缩中国是中国历史的导论。
Ⅹ 关于中国历史的英语短文(演讲用)
uch stories set us thinking, wondering what