高中英語書中作文怎麼寫
高中英語作文寫作技巧及常用連接詞句
連接詞是高中英語寫作中的重要組成部分,對學生的英語作文質量具有關鍵性的影響，下面是我收集整理的高中英語作文的寫作技巧和常用的連接詞句，一起來學習一下吧!
【實用技巧】
(一)掌握技巧：
(1)注意篇章結構，合理布局
開始部分(opening paragraph)——說出文中的要點、核心問題。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。
結尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——對全文的總結和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯系，內容完整、連貫。前後呼應，祛除與主題無關的內容.
(2)確定主題句
主題句是對全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的作用。通常主題句出現在一篇文章的開頭，而後，全文對主題句所提出的內容進行解釋，擴展。
寫主題句應注意以下幾點：
①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點
②提煉出一句具有概括性的話
③主題句應具有可讀性，抓住、吸引讀者。
(二)巧用連接詞：要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學會正確使用連接詞
(三)掌握常用句型：
【高中英語作文句型】
一、開頭句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says，
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It’s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是
11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫無疑問，無可否認
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what’s far more important is that...
二、銜接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而問題並非如此簡單，所以……
But it’s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
However , the difficulty lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是
In view of the present station.鑒於目前形勢
As has been mentioned above...
In this respect, we may as well (say) 從這個角度上我們可以說
However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即 …
三、結尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,總而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論
From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好
四、舉例句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.試舉例以茲證明
let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五、常用於引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六、表示比較和對比的常用句型和表達法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七、演繹法常用的.句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
八、因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/e to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
【高中英語作文連接詞】
1. in/ by contrast 對比之下
2. unfortunately 不幸地
3. though/ although 盡管
4. even though 即使
5. anyway 無論如何
6. after all 畢竟
7. all the same 依然; 照樣
8. in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 9. fortunately 幸運地
10. however 然而
11. in spite of 盡管; 雖然
12. at the same time 同時; 然而
13. otherwise 否則
14. on the contrary 相反
15. especially 尤其
16. There are two sides to everything.
有關 “承” 的連接詞語, 用來承接上下文.
1.by this time 此時
2. at the same time 同時
3. after a while 過了一會兒
4. after a few days 幾天以後
5. second/ secondly 第二; 第二點
6. in addition 另外
7. besides/ what’s more 另外
8. by the way 順便提一句
9. in other words 換句話說
10. in particular/ particularly 特別地
11. worse still 更糟的是 11.in the same way 同樣地
12.obviously 明顯地
13. no doubt 無疑地
14. for example/ for instance 例如
15. therefore 因此
16. indeed 的確
17. unlike 不象…
18. certainly 當然
19. for another 其次
20. still 仍然
21.similarly 同樣地
英語作文中表因果的連接詞
therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence e to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence
有關 “起” 的l連接詞語, 用語開篇或引出擴展句.
1. at first/ in the beginning 起初
2. at present 現在; 當今
3. recently/ lately 最近
4. first/ firstly/ first of all 第一
5. generally speaking 一般地說
6. on the whole 總的說來
7. It is well understood that …
8. There goes a saying that …. 9.for one thing… for another/ also 首先…其次
10.presently 此刻; 現在
11. to begin with/ to start with 首先; 第一
12. in general 一般來說
13. on the one hand… on the other hand
一方面… 另一方面
14. As the saying goes, ‘…’. 俗話說, …
高中英語中表層次的連接詞
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but no
;⑵ 高中英語作文：讀書伴我成長
在平凡的學習、工作、生活中，大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧，寫作文可以鍛煉我們的獨處習慣，讓自己的.心靜下來，思考自己未來的方向。那麼，怎麼去寫作文呢？以下是我為大家整理的高中英語作文：讀書伴我成長，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
Gorky has said: "Book is the ladder of human progress." I have a small to big, I have read a lot of books, and the book is like a partner that I am shadow, I have been with me. When I am small, my mother often gives me the story book I like, such as "Green Fairy", "Children's Pictorial", "Cinderella", etc., every night, I am in my mother's reading voice.
When I grew a lot, I met the word, I would read the book, I graally felt the fun of reading. Now, I have been sixth grades. I have to enter junior high school. Under the guidance of my parents and teachers, my reading is more interested.
Moreover, I am no longer satisfied with the books such as fairy tale and comics. I have read the book of the deeper point, such as "Red Man Dream", "Journey to the West", "Childhood" and other famous names. Many my books, at home, my book has a bookcase, on the table, bed, and my book everywhere. I don't release my book, as long as I have time, I will study. I also often go to the bookstore, buy a book, sometimes staying in the bookstore is a few hours. Reading has given me knowledge and broaden the eyes. For example: reading "Frank School Life", makes me feel that there are some strange things that are not bad, read "If you give me three days,", Helen. Keller's amazing perseverance and unyielding spirit deeply impressed me, read "Journey to the West", I understand that unity is power, as long as unity and cooperation, there is no thing that can't be done.
The ancients said: "Read the book to break 10, and if you have a god." Sure enough, because I read the book, my language is good, and the composition can take a high score. Usually, all the books I am interested or famous, I always read it seriously, repeatedly read, sometimes read to my father and mother, read it to the students, let them share the happiness of my reading! The book is my good teacher. The book brings me happiness, reading let me progress, reading with me growing!
⑶ 高中英語寫信作文
在平日的`學習、工作和生活里，大家都寫過作文，肯定對各類作文都很熟悉吧，作文是一種言語活動，具有高度的綜合性和創造性。你知道作文怎樣才能寫的好嗎？下面是我精心整理的高中英語寫信作文（通用16篇），歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
高中英語寫信作文1
Dear Peter,
I am Li Hua. The photography in my school will hold the international middle school student photo show. Knowing that you are interested in taking pictures, so I am writing to tell you this.
The topic of this show is protecting environment. It will hold on Friday in the morning. If you want to take part in this show, you can send an email to [email protected]. I will appreciate it if you can come to this show. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours Li Hua
高中英語寫信作文2
Dear Brown,
I am very glad to recommend Li Ming, my good friend, for a job in your company. He is a graate from Beijing Instry University. His major is Computer Software. In the past four years he has got the first grade scholarship for four times. And this year he got the title of the Excellent Graate.
He not only studies well but also has great capacity. He is good at solving difficult problems with logical mind. I think that he has great potentialities. If he can join the company, he will be able to give full play to his talent. And your company will also be greatly benefited. I strongly recommend Li Ming to your company.
Yours,Wang Lin
高中英語寫信作文3
Dear Brown,
It is my pleasure to recommend Li Ming, my good friend, for his application to work in your company. Li Ming graated from Beijing Instry University. His major is Computer Software. During the four yearsstudy he has done a good job. Every year he got the first grade scholarship. And he also has got the title of the Excellent Graate.
He is an enthusiastic and progressive young man with high potentiality. He is not only quick at learning but also good at solving difficult problems with logical mind. I am sure that it will benefit your company if he can work for your company. I strongly recommend him to your company.
Yours,
Wang Lin
高中英語寫信作文4
Dear Tom,
I would like to introce my hobbies to you .
I like dancing very much.I always dance with my firends when I have nothing to do. Dance can help me keep fit and it is helpful for us to be happy.
Sometimes I dance one two hours with my friends. Though I feels very tired after dacing ,I am very heppy .
What is your hobby ?
I hope to receive your earliest reply.
高中英語寫信作文5
Dear friends,
Im awfully sorry to hear that a horrible and severe earthquake unexpectedly hit your hometown. Faced with such a rarely-seen disaster, you remain so calm and strong-willed that we are all moved to tears. A friend in need is a friend indeed. Thinking about your present situation, we can not wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to help you. I, as the chairman of student union, on behalf of all my schoolmates, express our most sincere pity and care for you. Besides, we make a donation of 120 thousand yuan to you, expecting that it can help you go through the difficulty. A better hometown can be rebuilt. Therefore, never give up whatever happens. Remember we wont be far away when you need any help!
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
高中英語寫信作文6
Dear teacher:
Hello, time flies, time Rusuo, imperceptibly, and to welcome the new years day. Looking through the day, in your care and teaching, I grew up a one year old. The little things bit by bit, show in my mind. We have classes, read, do you always, always with us in the together. No matter what the weather is like, you are always early in the classroom waiting for us to go to class. How many day and night, you also for correcting our homework a light. Whenever I see a book on the red mark, you also gratified smile. I desperately germination, you have white hair. The teacher for we pay too much, saying good-bye to a batch after batch of students, his hair became infected with wind and frost. The new year is approaching, the students to give you deep blessing: I wish the teachers good health, good luck in everything.
Your students ---Wolverine
高中英語寫信作文7
Hi,Li Hua.I think you should go on a short trip with your parents if you real dont have any homework.
What things can you do if you stay at home?You can read books,watch TV,play computer games and so on.Itsboring,isnt it?And if you dont go with your parents.Maybe they will be unhappy.
How about going on a trip with them?You can visit a lot of tourist attrctions.You can ask your best friend to go with you.Its also a chance to learn a lot and improve the relationships between you and your parents.
I hope I can help you.
Zhou Wen
Class 3,Grade 8
高中英語寫信作文8
Dear friend,
Welcome to our school.I heard that you will come to our school, and I will introce the activities we prepared for you.
When you arrive at the school, you will see a student in a blue uniform, that s me. As the guide, I will lend you to visit our school. And after that, I will play the video which is about the school to you. Finally, you will have chance to participate in the ancient Chinese althood ceremony. That will be really fun and you will have new recognization about our school.
Thanks.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高中英語寫信作文9
Dear tim,
How are you doing these day, Im your best friend-lihua. Im sorry,I cant get to your house on time for somethingthiseverything. I hope you dont mind.
I cant go to your party on time, because I have to catch up on my maththat night, but I will attend be there, I hope you dont blame me for being late.
I hope you are not angry, and wish you could understand. I am looking forward to your friends party. I believe it will be on unforgettableand enjoyable.
I hope you can understand what I did, but I really have no choice. I hope you can forgive me, and look forward to our party.
Im looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours truly Li Hua
高中英語寫信作文10
Dear friend,
I』m BaiSiyu,a girl student from ZhenDan Ecation.I』m writing to invite you to come and stay in my home ring the next two weeks.
I』m a clever girl! I like doing word puzzles and go hiking.I like eating cakes best.Do you like them?They』re very sweet. I have a short brown hair.It』s so cool! I really like it.
My mum is a doctor.She works on the hospital.She is kind but sometimes she is very strict.
My father likes listening to music and singing.But his job is not a singer,he is a driver.
Do you think I am your best choice now?Looking forward to meeting you.
Best wishes,
BaiSiyu
高中英語寫信作文11
Dear Mr Phillips，
I am writing in response to your advertisement for a website manager, which appeared in the China Daily, May 15, 2003.
I have been working as an online procer for the past two years and have gained valuable experience and qualifications in web proction.
I have recently participated in courses for Adobe Photoshop image proction and Cooleditpro sound editing and have also completed an advanced level course in page proction using Dreamweaver.
I am often asked to deputise for my manager and have considerable experience in commissioning and supervising content proction.
I enclose my CV, which will provide you with a fuller picture of my experience and qualifications.
I do hope that you consider my application suitable and that you give me a chance to demonstrate my work. You can contact me by e-mail on [email protected] . I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes,
Bess Candy Date
高中英語寫信作文12
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to apply for a position as a computer engineer in your company. First of all, your company is the king in the area of software and is well-known for its development of software. It would be a great opportunity for me to start my career in the company. What is more, my major is computer, and I have a strong interest in software. When I was still a freshman, I got Band Two certificate for computer, which was outstanding in my class. Besides, I have attended various computer contests and won top prizes several times, which greatly eiched my knowledge on computer. Finally, I had once worked part-timely in a company for two years, and I gained wide experience in software in these two years.I would be pleased if you could offer me an opportunity to interview me. Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua.
高中英語寫信作文13
Dear Sir，
I take the liberty to write you in the hope that you might need someone to fill in for you. I feel that I am qualified as an administrator.
I am currently a student at college, I have over a month more to complete before I graate. My major is business administration.
I have excellent grades in all my subjects. If you wish to look at these information it will be sent to you later.
I have worked at a trading company as a secretary, but I hope to seek more responsible employment.
I am 25 years old and very honest and dependable. If you need someone with my qualifications, please let me know.
thank you very much for your kind attention.
Sincerely
yours,
xx
高中英語寫信作文14
Dear :
I am very interested in the Proction Artist position advertised in the Beijing Youth Daily on Wednesday, July 30, 20. With more than 3 years of eperience in a variety of graphics proction positions, I feel that I would be an ecellent candidate.
My resume is enclosed summarizing where my skills and abilities have been developed. I would welcom the opportunity to discuss my background with you further at your convenience.
Sincerely.
高中英語寫信作文15
Dear Petty，
I hope you didn』t make any plane for this weekend. You know I am moving into the new house， and I sincerely invite you to e to my new house. I will hold a celebration party on Saturday night. The scenery here is fantastic that I am sure you will like it. On Saturday， you can walk around my house after you get here. The party will begin at 7:00. You can live in my house that night. On Sunday， we can go fishing or play table tennis. So please do some preparation for them. You can drive here and you will see a board 「Kelly』s Home」 near the road. It only takes you one hour to get here. I hope there will be nothing stopping you to e.
Yours affectionately，
Kelly
高中英語寫信作文16
Dear Dad,
Today is father』s day, for so many years I』ve been seekig a way to express my heartfelt thanks for all you have done for me. Here comes it!
Thank you for always being there sharing my life when I need you most. Whenever I encounter difficulties, I never feel alone and vulnerable, because you will keep me on the right path. I』m blessed to have you.
Thank you for offering me ecation and teaching me how to be a man. You always inspire me not by words, but by what you have done! Your efforts in the work, your loyalty to your friends, your responsibility for the family and your persistence in the life have already set me good examples in my own life.
Thank you for always appreciating my work, no matter how tiny it is! You have made me realize that it』s capacity not scores that really counts. www.yingyu6.com
Dad, I love you and I will love you forever!
Yours beloved,
Li Ming
⑷ 高中英語作文萬能模板
高中 英語 作文 模板主要有： 書信作文 模板、話題英語作文、對比觀點作文、闡述主題題型、解決 方法 題型、現象說明英語作文。下面給大家分享一些關於高中英語作文萬能模板，希望對大家有所幫助。
一.高中英語作文萬能模板
高中英語作文闡述主題模板
The good old proverb ----------------( 名言 或 諺語 )reminds us that ----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------------(引用諺語). If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you』ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
高中英語解決方法題型模板
In recent days, we have to face the problem-----(提出問題), which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說明問題的現狀).Second, ----------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with---------(問題), we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another-------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).
二.高中英語作文套用模板的幾種常見錯誤
易犯錯誤一：高中英語作文模板中的句型套用不正確，不完整。
比如：我們在書信結尾的時候會說I am looking forward to hearing from you. 而學生卻把這句話寫成了I am looked forward to hear from you. 這種現象非常普遍，可見，學生的寫作態度並不是很端正，很認真。
易犯錯誤二：高中英語作文模板中的句型和實際寫作內容不匹配。
比如：有的圖畫作文第二段要求根據圖畫所表達的含義進行深層次的論證，而學生套用的句型卻是第二段寫對比的句型，顯然是沒有正確理解句型使用的語言背景。
再比如：小作文的摘要，是要根據漢語 文章 歸納出中心內容進行 英語寫作 ，這個一般都是客觀的描述，而學生卻用了一個寫圖畫作文的模板，通篇都是"我"認為，這如何又能得高分呢?
易犯錯誤三：高中英語作文模板套用千篇一律，沒有新意。
再好的模板，如果所有的學生都是用也就變成了一張白紙，沒有任何亮點。而這個錯誤也正是急功近利的學生容易犯的。
三.高中英語作文萬能 句子
1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.
在這個迅速發展的世界裡，對每個人來說學好英語都是非常重要的。
2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力，你取得的進步就越大。
3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每個人都為保護環境做出貢獻，世界會變得更加美好。
4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.
記憶新單詞最好的方法是每天操練這些單詞。
5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic.
我的家庭氣氛溫馨和睦。
6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
人們為什麼選擇生活在城市的原因是因為城市的生活更方便、更豐富多彩。
7. I had a great first impression of American people.
我對美國人民有了很好的第一印象。
8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.
我們對自己解決問題的能力有足夠的信心。
9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
隨著現代科技的迅速發展，互聯網已經成為我們生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
10. You should read as many books as you possibly can.
你應該盡可能的多讀書。
11.China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and 「opening up」 policy.
由於實施了改革開放政策，中國變得更加繁榮了。
12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy.
我們都需要呼吸清新的空氣，我們都需要飲用潔凈的水，我們都需要享受綠地。
13. Let's work together to make our world a better place.
讓我們一起努力把世界變得更加美好。
14. We should make full use of our time to do useful and proctive things.
我們應該充分利用好時間去做有用的、富有成效的事。
15. We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.
我們應該養成明智利用時間的好習慣。
16. What I really want to know is whether he will go abroad next month?
我的確想知道的是，他是否會在下個月 出國 。
17. Television is harmful to developing minds.
電視不利於開發心智。
18. Children usually have far more potential than their parents have realized.
孩子們都有很大的潛能，而父母卻沒有意識到這一點。
19. In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school.
在過去的10年裡，我們學校發生了巨大的變化。
20. People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.
那些花更多時間和家人在一起的人通常會更健康更幸福。
21. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
這份工作太辛苦，差點使我半途而廢。
22. The Red Star Television Factory, which proces TV sets of quality, was set up in the 1980's.
生產高品質電視的紅星電視機廠，始建於1980年。
23. The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world, is open to both teachers and students.
電子閱覽室對老師和同學都同樣開放，在那裡我們可以向世界每個地方發送電子郵件。
24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.
我感覺我會是你們公司所需要的人。
25. The number of workers and engineers has risen to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graates.
工人和工程師的數量已超過了2000人，而且他們有80%都是大學學歷。
26. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.
在校園內，學生擁有手機的趨勢在不斷增長。
27. Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling.
現今，在農村地區有很多孩子失學。我認為原因之一就是他們的家庭太貧困，以至於無法供應他們上學。
28. People should pay more attention to the ecation of children because they will play a very significant /important part/role in the future of our country.
人們應該增加對 兒童 教育 的重視，因為他們會在祖國的未來扮演重要的角色。
29. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky.
到2008年，我們會看到北京像花園一樣，有著更加清澈的河水和更加碧透的天空。
30. How nice to hear from you again.
能再次收到你的來信真是太好了。
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⑸ 寫好高中英語作文的技巧和方法
明喻，這種修辭手法將不同事物作對比，共性存在於人們的心裡。常用的標志詞有 like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as等。例如：He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him；I wandered lonely as a；Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy.
隱喻是簡縮了的明喻，通過比較形成。例如：Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad；Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and.
借喻不直接說出所要說的事物，而使用另一個與之相關的事物名稱。比如以容器代替內容，例如：The kettle 水開了；以資料、工具代替事物的名稱，例如：Lend me your ears, 請聽我說；以作者代替作品，例如：a complete Shakespeare 莎士比亞全集；以具體事物代替抽象概念，例如：I had the muscle, and they made money out of。
提喻用部分代替全體，或用全體代替部分，或特殊代替一般。例如：There are about 100 hands working in his (部分代整體)；He is the Newton of this (特殊代一般)；The fox goes very well with your (整體代部分)。
通感，聯覺，移覺是將視、聽、觸、嗅、味等感覺直接描寫事物，突破語言的局限。例如：The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like (用視覺形容聽覺)；Taste the music of (用嗅覺形容聽覺)。
擬人是把生命賦予無生命的事物，如：The night gently lays her hand at our fevered (把夜擬人化)；I was very happy and could hear the birds singing in the (把鳥擬人化)。
誇張是以言過其實的說法表達強調的目的，如：I beg a thousand；Love You are the whole world to me, and the moon and the；When she heard the bad news, a river of tears poured。
排比, 平行是把兩個或兩個以上的結構大體相同或相似，意思相關，語氣一致的短語或句子排列成串，形成一個整體，如：No one can be perfectly free till all are free；In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon you and yours, to the last of your bad race, to answer for In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon your brother, the worst of your bad race, to answer for them。
婉辭法用委婉、文雅的方法表達粗惡、避諱的話，如：He is out visiting the 他出去方便一下；His relation with his wife has not been 他與妻子關系不融洽；Deng Xiaoping passed away in 老鄧同志仙逝。
諷喻, 比方建立在假借過去或別處的事例與對象之上，傳達暗示，影射或譏諷現世各種現象的含義。例如：Make the hay while the sun 表層含義：趁著出太陽的時候曬草；真正意味：趁熱打鐵；It's time to turn plough into 表層含義：是時候把犁變成劍。
⑹ 高中英語作文80字十篇範文
第一篇：
Student Life（學生生活）
Speaking of my student life, it's very interesting. Besides studying, we have many parties at our school for special festivals. Of course, we must study many subjects at school and do homework every day. I receive instructions from my teachers and discuss problems with them.
Although sometimes we have many exams in our student life, it can be good for us. Everyone hates exams, but it helps us realize how much we've learned from school. Just enjoy your student life. It goes by fast.
第二篇：
Let』s Remove Drunk Driving（消除酒醉駕車）
Drunk driving is big problem we must work out. Because it is not good for our society. To solve this problem, I came up with many ideas, we could fine drunk drivers much more money. Second, we must make signs reminding people that it is wrong to drink and drive. Finally, we can promulgate the drunk driver』s name. People always care about their honor, so it will be a very useful way to stop them from drunk driving.
第三篇：
Haste Makes Waste 欲速則不達
The proverb "Haste makes waste" means that one may delay the time to complete one thing if he rushes to do it, because he may neglect something important in the process and has to do it again from the beginning. Therefore one should do every step well.
There is no shortcut. Just like remembering words. If you want to stuff all the words into your brain and mot to revise them, you will remember nothing. So don't be hasty. Haste makes waste.
第四篇：
My Idol（我的偶像）
David Tao is my favorite pop singer who is good at RB and rook music. He was born in Taiwan and living in America now. He speaks both English and Chinese well. I like his talent. Because he can not only sing good songs but also write beautiful compositions. He is a person of uncommon brilliance. I am sorrowful because he has a girlfriend whose name is Melody. But I will give them my best wishes. I will always support David Tao.
第五篇：
My Favorite Animal（我最喜愛的動物）
My favorite animal is dolphin. They live in the ocean and good at swimming. Dolphins are cute and beautiful. They not only swim fast, but are also smart. Most of dolphins』 color is gray, only a small number of it are white. Though they look like fish, they are mammals. Because of their high IQ, dolphins can be trained by people. They can learn things very quickly and do all the actions accurate. They are very friendly, so I love them very much.
第六篇：
The Earth——Our Mother
The earth is like our mother. She gives life to all the living things on the earth.
Once she was beautiful and rich, but now she becomes dirty and poor. Polluted rivers , the destruction of the forests and wild life, and the depletion of the ozone layer…It is e to what we have done to her.
Floods, draughts, acid rain…, these are the punishments from nature. We should save the earth so as to save ourselves.
第七篇：
My dream我的夢想
Since I was a child I dream to be a scientist. I think a good scientist can make the world change a lot. If I become a scientist, I will make the desert cover with green trees, make the war never take places and make disaster get far away from people. Now, although I am only a student and lack of creativity. I will study science harder and harder. Because I believe that "There is a will, there is a way! "
第八篇：
Make friend on line 網上交友
These days many students like to make friends on line. Most of them think it's interesting to know a stranger through the Internet. As a matter of fact, only a few of them have succeeded in getting a real good friend in this way. Most of them have been cheated.
Some of them have committed crimes with the friends on line. So we should be careful of making friends on line. We'd better pay more attention to our study.
第九篇：
My favorite sport我最喜歡的運動
My favorite sport is basketball .Because it』s very interesting and it can make me stay healthy. I often play it with my friends at weekends. In this game, to win more goals, everyone needs to work together with others. Therefore I think it』s a team work. Besides I can also make many new friends. My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He is very tall and plays basketball very well. I want to play in NBA one day like him.
第十篇：
Problem 污染
Nowadays 「pollution」 is a serious threat to us, because it means the poisoning of the air, seas, rivers and lands.
The poisonous smoke coming from factories pollutes the air. In rivers, seas and oceans, there are instrial wastes. When people drink the water from such rivers, they get poisoned. Besides, there is rubbish from ships and when sometimes an accident occurs in an ocean, oil flows out from tankers.
If we don』t fight against pollution, surely one day all of us will be killed.