牛頓勢英語怎麼說及英文翻譯
牛頓的事跡:Newton graated from high school in 1661 and was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge University, England。
During the University, because of his good mathematical foundation in middle school and his hard study, his study made rapid progress and was deeply loved by his tutor。
The tutor imparted his expertise to him without reservation。
In 1665, he graated from Newton university with a bachelor's degree and stayed in school to do research work。He began his scientific career。
In the autumn of 1665, a terrible plague occurred in London, Cambridge University closed, and Newton returned to his hometown。
Eighteen months in his hometown can be said to be the most important period in Newton's life。
Almost all his most important achievements laid the foundation in this period。Newton's study of the story of Apple landing took place ring this period。
After the plague, Newton returned to Cambridge University。He received his master's degree in 1668。
In 1669, his mentor Dr。barrow resigned and actively recommended him to succeed as a professor of mathematics。
Since then, he has been recognized as a great mathematician in Cambridge University and has been elected as a member of the Management Committee of Trinity College。
譯文:1661年牛頓中學畢業,考入英國劍橋大學三一學院。在大學期間,由於他中學的數學基礎好,再加上自己刻苦鑽研,他的學習突飛猛進,深受導師的喜愛,導師將自己的專長,毫無保留地傳授給了他。
1665年牛頓大學畢業,獲得學士學位,留校做研究工作。從此開始了他的科學生涯。
1665年秋,倫敦發生了可怕的瘟疫,劍橋大學關門,牛頓回到了家鄉。在家鄉的十八個月,可以說是牛頓一生中最重要的時期,幾乎他所有最重要的成就都在這個時期奠定了基礎。牛頓研究蘋果落地的故事,就發生在這期間。
瘟疫過後,牛頓回到劍橋大學。1668年他取得碩士學位。1669年,他的導師巴羅博士辭職,並積極推薦他接替了數學教授的職位。他從這年開始,就成為全劍橋大學公認的大數學家,還被選為三一學院管理委員會成員。
㈡ 來自英語的漢語詞彙有那些如果是不太長的表達方式也行。最好是有中英文對照。
來自漢語的英語詞彙和來自英語的漢語詞彙
English Words from Chinese Language & Chinese Words from English Language
1、來自漢語的英語詞彙English Words from Chinese Language
coolie 苦力
fengshui 風水
kowtow 叩頭,磕頭
kung fu 功夫
litchi 荔枝
longan 龍眼
Maoism 毛主義
mao-tai 茅台酒
pai-hua 白話
wok (中國式的)鍋,鑊子
wonton 餛飩
Zen 禪
2、來自英語的漢語詞彙Chinese Words from English Language
Aids 愛滋病,艾滋病
bar 酒吧
bowling 保齡球
boycott 杯葛,抵制
bus 巴士
card 卡片
clone 克隆
拷貝,復制
democracy 德先生,德謨克拉西,民主
engine 引擎
Europe 歐洲
golf (green, oxygen, light, friendship) 高爾夫球
internet 網際網路
heroin 海洛因
jacket 茄克衫,短上衣
jeep 吉普車
Mickey Mouse 米老鼠
model 模特
modern 摩登
motor 馬達,摩托
Nazi 納粹
NBA, National Basketball Association NBA
Newton 牛頓
Parkinson』s disease 帕金森氏病,震顫(性)麻痹
Plato 柏拉圖
salad 色拉,生菜,涼拌菜
Sars SARS病,非典型性肺炎
sauce 沙司,醬,佐料
science 賽先生,科學
shock 休克
show 作秀
smart 時髦
talk show 脫口秀
tank 坦克
T-shirt T恤
㈢ 牛頓簡介的英語翻譯
艾薩克·牛頓簡介艾薩克·牛頓[1],Isaac
newton(1643年1月4日—1727年3月20日)是英國偉大的數學家、物理學家、天文學家和自然哲學家,同時他也是一個神學愛好者,晚年曾著力研究神學。1643年1月4日生於英格蘭林肯郡格蘭瑟姆附近的沃爾索普村,1727年3月20日在倫敦病逝。
牛頓1661年入英國劍橋大學聖三一學院,1665年獲文學士學位。隨後兩年在家鄉躲避瘟疫。這兩年裡,他制定了一生大多數重要科學創造的藍圖。1667年回劍橋後當選為聖三一學院院委,次年獲碩士學位。1669年任盧卡斯教授直到1701年。1696年任皇家造幣廠監督,並移居倫敦。1703年任英國皇家學會會長。1706年受女王安娜封爵。他晚年潛心於自然哲學與神學。
牛頓在科學上最卓越的貢獻是創建了微積分和經典力學。
備註:牛頓是儒略歷1642年12月25日
即格里歷(陽歷)1643年1月4日
所以正確的出生日期是1月4號
Isaac
Newton
introction
to
Isaac
Newton
[1],
Isaac
Newton
(four-year-old
jan.
4-1727
on
March
20th)
is
the
greatest
mathematician
and
physicist,
astronomers
and
natural
philosophers,
while
he
is
also
a
theological
studies
have
put
in
lover,
theology.
Four-year-old
on
January
4,
was
born
in
England
lincolnshire
near
grantham
of
wal-mart
thorpe
village,
on
March
20,
died
in
London.
Newton
1661,
university
of
Cambridge,
UK,
into
the
holy
trinity
college
in
1665,
bachelor
of
arts
degree.
Two
years
later
in
my
hometown
avoid
plague.
These
two
years,
he
formulated
the
life
most
important
scientific
and
create
the
blueprint.
Cambridge
in
1667
back
after
elected
at
trinity
college
courtyard,
the
committee
with
a
master's
degree.
Responsible
in
1669
by
professor
until
1701.
Lucas,
In
1696
as
the
royal
mint
supervision,
and
moved
to
London.
Tsar
British
royal
association.
By
the
queen
Anna
conferment
1706.
He
spent
his
last
years
concentrates
on
natural
philosophy
and
theology.
Newton
in
science
is
the
most
outstanding
contributions
to
create
the
calculus
and
classical
mechanics.
Note:
Newton's
Julian
calendar
in
1642,
December
25th
Gregorian
(Gregorian
calendar)
four-year-old
on
January
4,
so
the
correct
birth
date
is
January
4
㈣ 成為第二牛頓英語怎麼說
I want to become a great man like Newton.
I want to become the second "Newton".
㈤ 求詳細的初中物理專用名詞的英語翻譯
1. Mechanical Motion - 機械運動
2. Reference Object - 參照物
3. Rest - 靜止
4. International System of Units (SI) - 國際單位制
5. Velocity - 速度
6. Sound - 聲音
7. Uniform Rectilinear Motion - 勻速直線運動
8. Variable Rectilinear Motion - 變速直線運動
9. Musical Sound - 樂音
10. Noise - 噪音
11. Pitch - 音調
12. Frequency - 頻率
13. Loudness - 響度
14. Musical Quality - 音色
15. Ultrasound - 超聲
16. Infrasonic Sound - 次聲
17. Light - 光
18. Reflection of Light - 光的反射
19. Reflection Law of Light - 光的反射定律
20. Mirror Reflection - 鏡面反射
21. Diffuse Reflection - 漫反射
22. Refraction of Light - 光的折射
23. Convex Lens - 凸透鏡
24. Concave Lens - 凹透鏡
25. Convergent Lens - 匯聚透鏡(凸透鏡)
26. Divergent Lens - 發散透鏡(凹透鏡)
27. Force - 力
28. Elastic Force - 彈力
29. Gravity - 重力
30. Weight - 物重
31. Center of Gravity - 重心
32. Sliding Friction - 滑動摩擦力
33. Newtons First Law - 牛頓第一定律
34. Inertia - 慣性
35. Resultant Force - 合力
36. Component Force - 分力
37. Mass - 質量
38. Density - 密度
39. Buoyancy Force - 浮力
40. Archimedes Principle - 阿基米德原理
41. Pressure - 壓力
42. Pressure (Pascal's Principle) - 帕斯卡原理
43. Atmospheric Pressure - 氣壓
44. Standard Atmospheric Pressure - 標准大氣壓
45. Lever - 杠桿
46. Fixed Pulley - 定滑輪
47. Movable Pulley - 動滑輪
48. Mechanical Work - 機械功
49. Power - 功率
50. Mechanical Efficiency - 機械效率
51. Kinetic Energy - 動能
52. Energy - 能量
53. Potential Energy - 勢能
54. Mechanical Energy - 機械能
55. Crystal - 晶體
56. Non-Crystal - 非晶體
57. Melting - 熔化
58. Melting Point - 熔點
59. Vaporization - 汽化
60. Boiling - 沸騰
61. Evaporation - 蒸發
62. Sublimation - 升華
63. Solidification - 凝固
64. Solidifying Point - 凝固點
65. Liquefaction - 液化
66. Condensation - 凝華
67. Internal Energy - 內能
68. Heat Quantity - 熱量
69. Specific Heat Capacity - 比熱容
70. Heat Engine - 熱機
71. Internal-Combustion Engine - 內燃機
72. Electric Charge - 電荷
73. Positive Charge - 正電荷
74. Negative Charge - 負電荷
75. Series Connection - 串聯
76. Parallel Connection - 並聯
77. Electric Current - 電流
78. Ampere - 安培
79. Voltage - 電壓
80. Ohm's Law - 歐姆定律
81. Electric Power - 電功率
82. Rated Voltage - 額定電壓
83. Rated Current - 額定電流
84. Rated Power - 額定功率
85. Electromagnetic Inction - 電磁感應
86. Inced Electric Current - 感應電流
87. Lightguide Fiber - 光導纖維
88. Elasticity - 彈性
89. Hardness - 硬度
90. Ductility - 延展性
91. Chemical Energy - 化學能
92. Nuclear Energy - 核能
93. Law of Conservation of Energy - 能量守恆定律
94. Renewable Energy Source - 可再生能源
95. Non-Renewable Energy Source - 不可再生能源
96. Nuclear Fission - 核裂變
97. Nuclear Fusion - 核聚變
98. Geothermal Energy - 地熱能
99. Tidal Energy - 潮汐能
100. Wind Energy - 風能
101. Angle of Emergence - 出射角
102. Light Beam - 光束/光柱
103. Angle of Incidence - 入射角
104. Light Ray - 光線
105. Angle of Reflection - 反射角
106. Light Source - 光源
107. Angle of Refraction - 折射角
108. Mains Frequency - 市電頻率
109. Apparent Depth - 視深
110. Medium - 介質
111. Binoculars - 雙筒望遠鏡
112. Boiler - 鍋爐
113. Microwave - 微波
114. Mirage - 海市蜃樓,蜃景
115. Celsius Temperature Scale - 攝氏溫標
116. Optically Dense Medium - 光密介質
117. Deviation - 偏向,偏差
118. Optically Less Dense Medium - 光疏介質
119. Color - 顏色
120. Condensation Point - 凝點,凝結點
121. Normal - 法線
122. Coolant - 冷卻劑
123. Object Distance - 物距
124. Critical Angle - 臨界角
125. Optical Fiber - 光導纖維,光纖
126. Degree - 度
127. Optically Illusion - 光幻象,視錯覺
128. Optically Dense - 光密
129. Medium - 介質
㈥ 這是一份英文物理考綱,那位大俠幫我把英文翻譯成中文吧~
Mechanics
力學
Kinematics: trajectories, velocity, acceleration, motion of rigid bodies, change of reference frame.
運動學:軌跡,速度,加速度,剛體運動,參照系的變換
Newtonian dynamics: first, second and third laws, inertial and non-inertial reference frames, conservation laws, forces and potentials, gravitational field, central forces, small oscillations.
牛頓力學:牛頓第一、二、三定律,慣性和非慣性參考系,牛頓守恆定律,力和潛能,重力場,向心力,低頻振盪
Fluids: pressure, hydrostatics, Euler and Lagrange variables of a continuum, continuity equation, Euler equation of motion.
流體:壓力,流體靜力學,歐拉和拉格朗日連續變數,連續方程,歐拉運動方程
Thermodynamics: first law, internal energy, work, heat. Reversible and irreversible processes, second law, Carnot cycles. Equations of state, change of phase, ideal gases, chemical potentials, chemical reactions, equilibrium equations, affinity.
熱力學:熱力學第一定律,內能,功,熱,可逆和不可逆過程,熱力學第二定律,卡諾循環,物態方程,物相變化,理想氣體,化學能,熱力學平衡方程,親和力
Electricity & Magnetism
電磁學
Electrostatics: electric charge, Coulomb's law, electric field, potential, Gauss' law, equilibrium of conctors, capacitance.
靜電:電荷,庫倫定律,電場,電勢,高斯定律,導體平衡,電容
Magnetostatics: magnetic field, Ampère's laws, Faraday's law of inction.
磁學:磁場,安培定律,法拉第感應定律
Electric currents: electric current, Ohm's law, conctivity, Kirchhoff's laws, time varying currents, free and forced oscillations, condensers, inctance, complex impedance, resonant circuits.
電流:電流,歐姆定律,電導率,基爾霍夫定律,時變電流,自由和強迫振盪,電容器,電感,復阻抗,諧振電路。
Maxwell equations: Lorentz force, plane electromagnetic waves, radiation, light waves, reflexion, refraction, Huyghens principle, diffraction, interference phenomena.
麥克斯韋方程組:洛侖茲力,平面電磁波,輻射,光波,反射,折射,惠更斯原理,衍射,干涉現象。
Atomic & molecular physics
Quantum mechanics: Planck's law, Bohr's atom, de Broglie's relation, uncertainty principle, wave function, Schrödinger's equation, stationary states, quantization of energy.
原子與分子物理
量子力學:普朗克定律,玻爾的原子,德布羅意的關系,不確定原理,波函數,薛定諤方程,定態,能量量子化。
Structure of matter : hydrogen atom, periodic table of the elements, molecules, solid state, elementary statistical physics.
物質的結構:氫原子,元素周期表,分子,固態,初級統計物理學。