間粒狀的英語怎麼說及英文翻譯

❶ 生物專業術語英語翻譯

生物專業術語英語翻譯

導語：生物專業主要培養學生學習生物科學技術方面的基本理論、基本知識，下面我分享生物專業術語英語詞彙，歡迎參考!

一、表示動物不同器官和組織的詞素

1 cephal,capit,cran 頭，頭顱

2 cyte 細胞

3 carn,my,mya,myo,肉，肌肉

4 haem,haemat,hem,aem,sangul 血

5 soma,corp 體，身體

6 some,plast 體，顆粒

7 hepa,hepat 肝 heparin 肝素 hepatopancreas肝胰腺 hepatocyte 肝細胞 hepatoma肝癌

8 ren,nephr 腎adrnal腎上腺的 nephridia腎管 nephron腎單位

9 card,cord 心 cardiotoxin 心臟毒素 cardiovascular center 心血管中樞 electrocardiogram心電圖 concord一致，和諧

10 ophthalm,ocell,ocul 眼 ophthalmology眼科學 ophthalmia眼炎 ophthalmologist眼科專家

11 branchi 鰓 filibranch絲鰓 lamellibrnch瓣鰓 sencondary branchium次生鰓

12 brac ,brachi 腕，手臂 brachiolaria 短腕幼蟲brachionectin臂粘連蛋白 bracelet手鐲

13 dent,odont 牙齒 dentin牙質 odontphora 齒舌 odontoblast成牙質細胞

14 plum羽 plumatus 羽狀的 plumule絨毛 plumage (鳥的)羽毛

15 foli,foil 葉 follicle濾泡 foiling葉形 foliage 葉子 foliose 多葉的

二、 表示顏色的詞素

1 chrom顏色

chromophore生色團 chromosome染色體 chromatography色譜法

2 melan,melano,nigr 黑

melanoma黑素瘤melanin黑色素melanophore黑色素細胞

3 xantho,flavo,fla,flavi,lute黃

xanthophyl葉黃素 xanthous黃色的，黃色人種xathine黃嘌呤 flavin(e)黃素flavone黃酮 letein黃體素，葉黃素flavin adenine dinucleotide(FAD)黃素腺嘌呤二核苷酸

4 erythro, rub, rubrm, ruf,紅

erythrocyte紅細胞erythromycin紅黴素erythropoitin(EPO)促紅細胞生成素

5 chloro,chlor綠，氯

chlorophyll葉綠素 chloride氯化物chloramphenicol氯黴素

6 cyan,cyano 藍，青紫色，氰

cyanophyceae 藍藻綱 cyanobacteria藍細菌cyanide氰化物

7 aur,glid,chrys金色

aureomycin金黴素chrysose 金藻澱粉 chrysanthemum菊花 glidstone 金沙石 glid 鍍金

8 leu,leuco,leuk,leuko,blan,alb無色，白色

leucine亮氨酸 leukaemia=leucosis白血病bleaching powder漂白粉 albomycin白黴素

三、 表示攝食的詞素

1 –vore 食……動物，-vorous食……動物的

algivore食藻動物 carnivore 食肉動物herbivore 食草動物 omnivore 雜食動物

2-phage吃(食)食……生物(體)-phagous吃(食)……的

phage噬菌體phagocyte 吞噬細胞 zoophage食肉動物saprophage腐食者

四、表示方位和程度的詞素

1 endo,ento,內，在內

endocrine內分泌endocytosis胞吞作用 endogamy近親繁殖 endolysin內溶素 entoderm內胚層

2 ec, ect, exc, extra 外，外面，表面

ectoblast外胚層 ectoparasite 外寄生生物 extract 抽取，浸出

3 meso 中，中間

mesosphere 中圈，中層 mesoplast 中胚層質

4 intra,intro,inter 在內，向內

intra-allelic interaction 等位基因內相互作用 intracellular(細)胞內的interurban城市之間

5 centri,centro,medi,mid 中心，中央，中間

centrifuge離心 centriole 中心粒centrosome 中心體 centrogeng著絲基因

6 epi,peri 上，外，旁

epidermal growth factor(EGF): 表皮生長因子 epibranchial上鰓的perilune近月點

7 sub,suc,suf,sug 下，低，小

suborder 亞目 submucosa粘膜下層subclone亞克隆 subcellular亞細胞 subsection小節，分部

8 super,supra 上，高，超

superconctor超導體 superfluid 超流體 superoxide 超氧化物 supramolecular超分子的

9 hyper 超過，過多

hypersensitive 過敏的 hyperelastic 超彈性的hypertension 高血壓 hyperploid 超倍體

10 hypo下，低，次

hypoglycaemia 低血糖 hypotension低血壓hypophysis腦下垂體

11 iso 等，相同，同

iso-osmotic等滲的isopod等足目動物 isotope同位素

12 oligo，olig少，低，寡，狹

oligohaline 狹鹽性 oligogene寡基因 oligomer寡聚體 oligophagous寡食性 oligarchy寡頭政治

13 eury 多，寬，廣

eurythermal 廣溫的 euryhaline廣鹽性eurytopic species廣幅種

14 ultr 超

ultra-acoustics 超聲學ultra-structure超微結構ultroviolet紫外線

15 infra 下，低，遠

infralittoral 潮下帶，遠岸的 infrahuman類人生物infrared紅外線的 infrastructure基礎結構，基本結構

五、 表示數量的'詞素

1. haplo,mono,uni ：單，一，獨 haploid 單倍體 monoxide一氧化碳 monoatomic單原子的

2. bi,di,dipl,twi, :： 二，雙，兩，偶 biocolor 雙色,dichromatic 雙色的,diplobacillus 雙桿菌 dikaryon 雙核體

twin ：孿生 al 雙重的

3. tri :三，丙 triangle三角 triacylglycerol三醯甘油 tricarboxylic acid cycle 三羧酸循環

4. quadri,quadru,quart,tetr,tetra：四 quadrilateral四邊的 quadrivalent四價的 quadruped四足動物tetrode四極管 tetracycline四環素

5. pent,penta,quique五 pentose戊糖pentagon五角形pentane戊烷quintuple 五倍的 pentose戊糖 pentomer五鄰粒

6. hex,hexa,sex 六 hexose已糖 hexapod六足動物hexapoda昆蟲綱 hexamer六聚體

7. hepta,sept(i) 七 heptane 庚烷 heptose 庚糖 heptoglobin七珠蛋白

8. oct八 octpus 章魚 octagon八角形 octane 辛烷 octase 辛糖

9. enne,nona九 nonapeptide 九肽 enneahedron 九面體

10. deca,deka 十 :decapod 十足目動物 decahedron 十面體 decagram 十克

11. hecto, 百 hectometer百米 hectoliter百升 hectowatt 百瓦

12. kilo,千 kilodalton (KD) 千道爾頓 kilobase 千鹼基 kiloelectron volt 千電子伏特

13. deci,十分之一，分 decimeter 分米decigram 十分之一克

14. centi,百分之一

15. milli,千分之一，毫millimole 毫摩(爾)milliliter 毫升

16. micro,百萬分之一，微，微小，微量microgram微克 microogranism微生物microecology微生態學micropipet微量移液器

17. nano十億分之一，毫微，納nanosecond十億分之一秒nanometer納米

18. demi,hemi,semi半 demibariel 半桶 hemicerebrum 大腦半球semiopaque半透明 semi-allel半等位基因 semi-conctor半導體

19. holo 全，整體，完全 holoenzyme 全酶holoprotein全蛋白 holocrine全(質分)泌

20. mega巨大，兆，百萬 megaspore大孢子，megabasse兆鹼基megakaryocyte巨核細胞megavolt兆伏 megalopolitan特大城市

21. macro 大，巨大，多macrophage巨噬細胞macrogamete大配子macroelement常量元素 macromolecular大分子

22. poly,multi,mult 多，復合polyacrylate聚丙烯酸酯 polymerase 聚合酶 multichain多鏈的multinucleate 多核的 multicistronic mRNA多順反子mRNA multi多拷貝

;

❷ 玉米的英文

玉米的英文是corn。

英 [kɔːn]，美 [kɔːrn]

n. 穀物；玉米；傷感平庸作品

v. 形成（顆粒狀）腌；回（用穀物）喂答

過去式：corned，過去分詞：corned，現在分詞：corning

短語：

1、cook corn 煮玉米

2、eat corn 吃五穀雜糧

3、grow corn 種植穀物

4、harvest corn 收獲穀物

5、house corn 收藏穀物

(2)間粒狀的英語怎麼說及英文翻譯擴展閱讀：

corn的用法

n. （名詞）

1、corn是不可數名詞，在英式英語中，意思是「穀物，穀粒」，尤指「小麥」。在美式英語中，corn指「玉蜀黍，玉米」。

2、corn也可表示「平庸、傷感或陳腐的音樂、詩歌、戲劇等」。

例句：The ground was plowed and planted with corn.

翻譯：地翻耕後種上了玉米。

❸ 璞岃眴鐨勮嫳璇鎬庝箞璇

璞岃眴鐨勮嫳璇鏄痯ea銆

1.璞岃眴鐨勭炕璇

璞岃眴鐨勮嫳璇緲昏瘧鏄"pea"銆傝繖涓璇嶅湪鑻辮涓鐢ㄦ潵鎸囦唬涓縐嶅渾褰㈡垨妞鍦嗗艦鐨勮敩鑿滐紝瀹冮氬父鍖呭惈鍦ㄨ眴鑽氫腑銆傝睂璞嗭紙Pisum sativumL.錛夛紝璞嗙戣睂璞嗗睘涓騫寸敓鏀鎻磋崏鏈妞嶇墿銆傛牚楂0.5鈥2綾籌紝鍙剁姸蹇冨艦錛屽皬鍙跺嵉鍦嗗艦銆

鎬葷粨錛

璞岃眴鐨勮嫳璇鏄"pea"銆傝睂璞嗘槸涓縐嶇敱璞岃眴妞嶇墿浜х敓鐨勫渾褰㈡垨妞鍦嗗艦鏋滃疄錛屽叿鏈変赴瀵岀殑钀ュ吇浠峰礆紝鍙浣滀負钄鑿滈熺敤銆傚湪鏂囧寲涓錛"pea"榪欎釜璇嶈繕鍙鑳藉叿鏈夐濆栫殑璞″緛鎰忎箟錛屽苟涓旇睂璞嗕篃鍙浠ヤ綔涓哄洯鑹烘嶇墿浣跨敤銆備簡瑙ｈ睂璞嗙殑鑻辮琛ㄧず浠ュ強鍏剁壒寰佸拰鐢ㄩ旓紝鏈夊姪浜庢洿濂藉湴鐞嗚В鍜屽簲鐢ㄨ繖涓璇嶆眹銆

❹ 請問,哪位知道有關機床用刀具以及刀具尺寸方面的英語翻譯謝謝!

金屬加工專業詞中英對照
A
abrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蝕劑, a. 磨損的,磨蝕的
abrasive belt n. 砂帶
abrasive belt grinding n. 砂帶磨削,用研磨帶磨削
abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂輪切斷機
abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂輪修整輪
abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度
abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,鐵粒
abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨輪
accuracy of position n. 位置精度
accuracy to shape n. 形狀精度
active cutting edge n. 主切削刃
adapter flange n. 連接器法蘭盤
adjointing flanks n. 共軛齒廓
align n. 找中(心),找正,對中,對准,找平,調直,校直,調整,調准
angle milling cutter n. 角銑刀
angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法
angular milling n. 斜面銑削
angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削
angular turning n. 斜面車削
arbour n. 刀桿,心軸,柄軸,軸,輥軸
attachment n. 附件,附件機構,聯結,固接,聯結法
automatic bar machine n. 棒料自動車床
automatic boring machine n. 自動鏜床
automatic ing lathe n. 自動仿形車床
automatic double-head milling machine n. 自動雙軸銑床
automatic lathe n. 自動車床
automatic turret lathe n. 自動轉塔車床
B
belt grinding machine n. 砂帶磨床
bench lathe n. 台式車床
bevel n. 斜角，斜面，傾斜，斜切，斜角規，萬能角尺，圓錐的，傾斜的，斜邊，傘齒輪，錐齒輪
bevel gear cutting machine n. 錐齒輪切削機床
bevel gear tooth system n. 錐齒輪系，錐齒輪傳動系統
borehole n. 鏜孔，鏜出的孔，鑽眼
boring n. 鏜孔，鑽孔，穿孔
boring fixture n. 鏜孔夾具
boring machine n. 鏜床
boring tool n. 鏜刀
boring, drilling and milling machine n. 鏜銑床
broaching machine n. 拉床，鉸孔機，剝孔機
broaching tool n. 拉刀
broad finishing tool n. 寬刃精切刀，寬刃精車刀，寬刃光切刀
C
Calibrate vt. 校準〔正〕，刻度，分度，檢查〔驗〕，定標，標定,使標准化，使符合標准
cam contour grinder n. 凸輪仿形磨床
carbide tip n. 硬質合金刀片
carbide turning tool n. 硬質合金車刀
carbide-tipped tool n. 硬質合金刀具
cast iron machining n. 鑄鐵加工，鑄鐵切削加工
centerless cylindrical grinder n. 無心外圓磨床
ceramic cutting tool n. 金屬陶瓷刀具
chamfer n.;vt. 倒角，倒棱
chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃
champ v. 焦急
champing fixture n. 快換夾具
champing jaw n. 快換卡爪
chaser n. 螺紋梳刀，梳刀盤，板牙
chatter vi.;n. 振動，振盪，震顫，刀振
cherry n.;a. 櫻桃，鮮紅的，櫻桃木製的
chip n. 切屑，鐵屑，刀片，刀頭，片，薄片，晶元，基片
chip breaker groove radius n. 斷屑槽底半徑，卷屑槽底半徑
chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑橫截面面積
chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑
chip flow n. 切屑流
chip formation n. 切屑形成
chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工
chip variable n. 切屑變數
chuck n. 卡盤，夾盤，卡頭，〔電磁〕吸盤，vt. 固定，裝卡，夾緊，卡住
chucker n. 卡盤車床，卡角車床
circular drillling machine n. 圓工作台鑽床
circular path n. 環路，圓軌跡
circular pitch measurement n. 周節測量
circumference n. 圓周，周線，周界，周圍，四周，范圍
close-grained a. 細顆粒的
coeffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系數
coil chip n. 卷狀切屑
cold circular saw n. 冷圓鋸
cold saw n. 冷鋸
column drilling machine n. 圓〔方〕柱立式鑽床
combined drill and milling cutter n. 復合鑽銑床
complete traverse grinding n. 橫進給磨削，切入磨削
computer-controlled machine n. 計算機控制機床，數控機床
contact pattern n. 靠模
continuous chip n. 連續切屑
continuous spiral chip n. 連續螺旋切屑
contour n. 輪廓，外形，外貌，輪廓線，迴路，網路，電路，等高線，等值線，輪廓等高距
a. 仿形的，靠模的
contour grinding n. 仿形磨削，成形磨削
contour milling n. 成形銑削，外形銑削，等高走刀曲面仿形法
convex milling attachment n. 凸面銑削附件
convex turning attachment n. 中凸車削附件，凸面車削附件
coolant lubricant n. 冷卻潤滑劑
coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷卻潤滑乳液〔劑〕
n. 樣板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷貝復製品， v. 復制,模仿,抄錄
grinding n. 仿形磨床
-mill n. 仿形銑
ing turret lathe n. 仿形轉塔車床
corner n. 角,彎〔管〕頭,彎管
counterbore n. 埋頭孔,沉孔,錐口孔,平底擴孔鑽,平底鍃鑽, n.;vt. 擴孔，鍃孔，鏜孔，鏜階梯孔
crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲軸磨床
crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲軸車床
creep feed grinding n. 緩進給磨削
cross milling n. 橫向銑削
curly chip n. 卷狀切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋
cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕，口，片，斷，斷開，削減，減少，斷面，剖面，相交，凹槽
cut off n. 切斷〔開，去〕，關閉，停車，停止，斷開裝置，斷流器，擋板，截止，截流
cut teeeth n. 銑齒
cut-off grinding n. 砂輪截斷，砂輪切割
cutter n. 刀具，切削工具，截斷器，切斷器，切斷機
cutting n. 切削，切片，切割，切屑，金屬屑，截槽
cutting edge profile n. 切削刃輪廓〔外形，斷面〕，切削刃角度
cutting force n. 切削力
cutting lip n. 切削刃，刀刃，鑽唇，鑽刃
cutting operation n. 切削加工，切削操作，切削作業
cutting rate n. 切削效率，切削速率
cutting tool n. 刀具，切削工具，刃具
cycle n. 周期，周，循環，一個操作過程，輪轉，自行車
cylindrical grinder n. 外圓磨床
D
damage n.;vt. 損壞〔害，傷，耗，失〕，破壞，事故，故障，傷害，危害
deep-hole drilling n.深孔鑽削
deep-hole milling n. 深孔銑削
design n. 設計，計算，計劃，方案，設計書，圖紙
die-sinking n. 凹模
dimension n. 尺寸，尺度，維度，量綱，因次
direction of the feed motion n. 進給方向，進刀方向
discontinuous chip n. 間斷切屑
distance n. 距離，間隔〔隙〕，長度，vt. 隔開
double-column planer-miller n. 雙柱龍門銑床
dress v. 修飾，修整，平整，

❺ 全新版大學英語(第二版)綜合教程2 第八單元 A Fable for Tomorrow 課文翻譯

課文翻譯：從前在美國中心有一個小鎮，那裡的萬物看上去都與其四周的環境融洽相處。小鎮的四周是像棋盤交錯的生意盎然的農庄，還有一塊塊的田地和一座座遍布山坡的果園。

春天來了，白色的鮮花雲彩般地漂浮在田野上；秋天到了，橡樹、楓樹和樺樹色彩斑斕，在一片松樹林間火焰般地燃燒與跳躍。小山上狐狸吠叫，田野間小鹿靜靜地躍過，所有的一切都在秋天清晨的薄霧中半隱半現。

在路的兩旁，一年中許多時候，月桂樹、莢蓮、榿木、蕨類植物和各樣的野花都能讓過往的行人賞心悅目。即使是冬天，路邊的景色依舊是美不勝收，那裡無數的小鳥來覓取漿果莓和露在雪地上的枯枝上的種子。事實上，這鄉村正是由於鳥類的數量和種類之繁多而出名的。

在候鳥群潮湧而來的春秋季節，人們從大老遠的地方慕名前來欣賞。還有的人來這里的小溪垂釣。清冽的溪水從山中流出，溪水中有許多鱒魚藏身的背陰的水潭。所以，從許多年前開始，第一批居住者就在這里蓋房挖井，搭起了自己的谷倉。

後來，一種奇怪的摧毀力悄然襲擊了這個地區，所有的一切都開始變了。某種邪惡的符咒籠罩了這個社區：神秘的疾病攻擊了雞群，牛、羊也紛紛病死，到處都有一層死亡的陰影。農夫們談論著家中的許多疾病；鎮上的醫生也越來越因病人中出現的新的病症而感到迷惑。

在成人和孩子中發生了好幾起突發的不明其由的死亡，那些孩子在玩耍中突然病倒，幾小時後就死去了。

這里是一派奇怪的寂靜。就說鳥兒們吧---它們都去哪兒了？許多人說起鳥兒的時候都充滿了迷惑與不安。他們後院的飼養站已經沒有鳥兒光顧了。

隨處能見到的幾只鳥都奄奄一息。他們猛烈地顫抖，卻飛不起來。這是一個無聲的春天。曾經是震動著畫眉鳥、貓鳥、鴿子、樫鳥、歐鷦和許多鳥兒的黎明合唱聲的清晨如今卻寂然無聲。田野間、樹林中和沼澤地里也是一片寂靜。

在農庄，母雞下蛋卻孵不出小雞。農夫們抱怨無法養豬，因為剛生下的豬崽太小了，小豬也只能活幾天的功夫。蘋果樹開花了，可是沒有蜜蜂在花叢中嗡嗡地采蜜，沒有蜜蜂的授粉，也就沒有任何果子。

曾經是如此迷人的路旁如今卻鋪著黑黑的枯乾的草木，彷彿是被一場大火燒過一般。那裡也是一片寂靜，因為所有的生物都遺棄了它。即使是溪流中也沒有了生命。因為所有的魚都已經死了，垂釣者也就不再來了。

在屋檐下的天溝里，屋頂的木瓦之間仍舊可見幾片白色的粒狀的粉末。幾個星期之前，它像白雪一樣灑在了屋頂上、草地上、田野里和溪流里。

在這個遭受襲擊的地球上，沒有巫術，也沒有敵人的行動抑制了新生命的復甦；這一切都是人自身造成的。

英語翻譯技巧：

1、轉換句子法：顧名思義，轉換句子法就是在英譯中，或者中譯英的翻譯題里，為了使將要譯出的句子符合中文/英文裡面的表達習慣、方法和方式等目標，而把題目中原句的語態、所用詞類以及句型等進行處理轉換。

2、省略翻譯法:這與最開始提到的增譯法相反，就是要求你把不符合漢語，或者英語的表達的方式、思維的習慣或者語言的習慣的部分刪去，以免使所翻譯出的句子沉雜累贅。

3、合並翻譯法就是把多個短句子或者簡單句合並到一起，形成一個復合句或者說復雜句，多出現在漢譯英的題目里出現，比如最後會翻譯成定語從句、狀語從句、賓語從句等等。

這是因為漢語句子裡面喜歡所謂的「形散神不散」，即句子結構鬆散，但其中的語意又是緊密相連的，所以為了表達出這種感覺，漢語多用簡單句進行寫作。而英語則不同，它比較強調形式，結構嚴謹，所以會多用復雜句、長句。因此，漢譯英時還需要注意介詞、連詞、分詞的使用。

4、拆分法:當然，英譯漢的時候，就要採取完全相反的戰術——拆分法，即把一個長難句細細拆分為一個個小短句、簡單句，並適當補充詞語，是句子通順。最後，注意還需要按照漢語習慣調整語序，達到不僅能看懂而且不拗口的目標。

5、插入法:就是把不能處理的句子，利用括弧、雙逗號等插入到所翻譯的句子中，不過這種方法多用在筆譯裡面，口譯用的非常少。

❻ 各種疾病名稱以及其英文翻譯（盡量多說）

1、catarrh [kəˈtɑ:(r)]卡他, 粘膜炎

2、chicken pox, varicella [ˈtʃɪkɪnpɒks'værə'selə] 水痘

3、diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbi:ti:z] 糖尿病

4、diphtheria [dɪfˈθɪəriə]白喉

5、eczema [ˈeksɪmə]濕疹

6、epilepsy [ˈepɪlepsi]癲癇

7、erysipelas [ˌerə'sɪpələs]丹毒

8、gangrene [ˈgæŋgri:n]壞疽

9、leukemia[lu:'ki:mɪə] 白血病

10、malaria[məˈleəriə] 瘧疾

11、malnutrition [ˌmælnju:ˈtrɪʃn] 營養不良

12、measles [ˈmi:zlz]麻疹

14、poliomyelitis [ˌpəʊlɪəʊˌmaɪə'laɪtɪs]脊髓灰質炎

15、rabies[ˈreɪbi:z] 狂犬病

16、rheumatism[ˈru:mətɪzəm]風濕病

17、rickets, rachitis[ˈrɪkɪts]佝僂病

18、scabies[ˈskeɪbi:z] 疥瘡

19、scarlet fever [ˈskɑ:lɪt ˈfi:və]猩紅熱

20、sciatica [saɪˈætɪkə]坐骨神經痛

21、 Renal stone[ˈri:nəl stəun] 腎結石

(6)間粒狀的英語怎麼說及英文翻譯擴展閱讀

常用醫療器械英文表達

1、Urine Analyzer 尿液分析儀

2、blood sugar analyzer 血糖分析儀

3、test strip 測試條

4、reagent 試劑

5、Semi-automaticBiochemical Analyzer 半自動生化分析儀

6、Automatic BloodCell Analyzer 全自動血細胞分析儀

7、Urine sedimentsanalyzer 尿沉渣

8、Bio-safety Cabinet 生物安全櫃

9、Incubator 培養箱

10、High FrequencyElectrotome 高頻電刀

11、shadowless lamp 無影燈

12、High speedrefrigerated centrifuge 高速冷凍離心機

13、hot air sterilizer 熱空氣消毒箱

14、microbiologicalincubator 微生物培養箱

15、Halogen light 鹵素燈

16、disposable sterileinjector 一次性無菌注射針

17、injection set 注射器

18、disposable venousinfusion needle 一次性靜脈輸液針

❼ 寫出20個食物的英語的單詞寫上中文

1、 面條

noodle是一個英語單詞，可以用作名詞和不及物動詞，可以翻譯為面條、傻子，等等。

例句：They cut,slice,pull and even use a chopstick to create different noodle shapes.

為了做出形狀各異的面條，師傅們採用了切、削和擀的手法，有時甚至還會用上一根筷子。

2、rice 大米

有稻；米飯；把…搗成米糊狀的意思。

例句：Most of the Asians live on rice.

大多數亞洲人以大米為主食。

3、mpling 餃子

湯團，餃子; 水果布丁; 矮胖的人; [用於愛稱]寶貝。

Well, I had beef, a bowl of rice and mpling.

恩，我吃牛肉，一碗米飯和餃子。

4、 egg 雞蛋

egg是一個英文單詞，中文翻譯為雞蛋；卵；卵細胞；【口】（通常用形容詞修飾）人，傢伙。復數：eggs；第三人稱單數：eggs；過去式：egged過去分詞：egged現在分詞：egging。

Eggs are 99 cents a dozen.

雞蛋九十九美分一打。

5、wheat 小麥

6、coconut 椰子

椰子（學名：Cocos nuciferaL. ）棕櫚科椰子屬植物，植株高大，喬木狀，高15-30米，莖粗壯，有環狀葉痕，基部增粗，常有簇生小根。葉柄粗壯，花序腋生，果卵球狀或近球形，果腔含有胚乳（即「果肉」或種仁），胚和汁液（椰子水），花果期主要在秋季。

7、corn 玉米

玉米（拉丁學名：Zea maysL.）是禾本科玉蜀黍屬一年生草本植物。別名：玉蜀黍、棒子、包穀、包米、包粟、玉茭、苞米、珍珠米、苞蘆、大蘆粟，東北遼寧話稱珍珠粒，潮州話稱薏米仁，粵語稱為粟米，閩南語稱作番麥。

8、番茄tomato

番茄，即西紅柿（學名：Lycopersicon esculentumMill.），是管狀花目、茄科、番茄屬的一種一年生或多年生草本植物，體高0.6-2米，全體生粘質腺毛，有強烈氣味，莖易倒伏，葉羽狀復葉或羽狀深裂，花序總梗長2-5厘米，常3-7朵花，花萼輻狀，花冠輻狀，漿果扁球狀或近球狀，肉質而多汁液，種子黃色，花果期夏秋季。

9、tofu 豆腐

豆腐是最常見的豆製品，又稱水豆腐。相傳為漢朝淮南王劉安發明。主要的生產過程一是制漿，即將大豆製成豆漿；二是凝固成形，即豆漿在熱與凝固劑的共同作用下凝固成含有大量水分的凝膠體，即豆腐 。

10、instant noodle 方便麵

方便麵，又稱快餐面、泡麵、杯麵、快熟面、速食麵、即食麵，香港則稱之為公仔麵，是一種可在短時間之內用熱水泡熟食用的面制食品。

❽ 請教一下下列有關乒乓球的術語英文翻譯，越詳細越好！

angle (closed angle; open angle) | 角度（合角/朝下，仰角/朝上） | n.
anti- (anti-topspin; anti-loop) | 防 (上旋，弧旋，旋轉) | pref.
antispin | 防轉膠皮 | n. an inverted rubber sheet that』s very slick, so spin doesn』t take on it. It usually has a dead sponge underneath. It』s mostly used for defensive shots. Also known as anti.
arc | 弧線 | n.
arm | 手臂 | n. upper arm | 大/上臂 |
assessment | 評估 | n.
attack | 進攻 | v. a devastating ~ (?)
attack after serve | 發搶（發球搶攻的縮略）|
attack on serve | 接發搶 （接發球搶攻的縮略）|
attacker | 攻擊型選手, 進攻方 | n.
AUT | 奧地利 | Austria

B English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

back | 背 | n.
back | 後面的 | a.
backhand | 反手 | n. A shot done with the racket to the left of the left elbow for a right-hander, the reverse for a left-hander.
Backhand backside drive / loop
backing | 抵， 頂 | n.
backspin | 下旋, 下轉 | n. A type of spin used mostly on defensive shots. When you chop the ball, you proce backspin. The bottom of the ball will move away from you. This is also called chop or underspin.
backward | 向後 | adv.
ball | 球 | n.
band | 帶子，套子 | n. head ~ 額帶，wrist ~ 護腕
barrier | 球擋 | n.
bat | 球拍 | n.
bat | 球拍 | n.
bent | 彎曲 | v.
Bergmann, Richard || (AUT) 1937, (ENG) 1939, 1948 and 1950 World Champion (Men』s single)
block | 擋球， 推擋 | v. n. A quick, off the bounce return of an aggressive drive done by holding the racket in the ball』s path.
break | 打破，破壞 | v. to break the looper』s rhythm ||
brush | 摩擦 | v. n.
bucket | 球筐 | n. a ~ of balls for multi-ball practice
center line | 中線 | np.
change line | 變線 |
cheerleader | 啦啦隊長 | n.
chest | 胸 | n.
chop | 削球 | v. n. A defensive return of a drive with backspin, usually done from well away from the table. (see backspin)
chop block | 下旋推擋 | np. A block where the racket is chopped down at contact to create backspin.
chopper | 削球選手 | n. A of play where chopping is the primary shot.
closed | （球拍）前傾， （球拍）下壓 | a.
closed racket | 前傾的/下壓的球拍，壓拍型 | np. Racket position in which the hitting surface is aimed downward, with the top edge leaning away from you. comeback | 追上, 扳回 | n.
contact | 接觸 | v. n.
control | 控制 | v. n. receive control (接發球控制)
corner | 角落 | n.
counter-attack | 反攻 | n.
counterdrive | 反攻, 對攻 | v. n A drive made against a drive. Some players specialize in counterdriving.
counter-loop | 反拉弧旋，反拉 | v. n. To loop a loop. (see loop)
countersmash | 反攻, 對攻 | v. n. To smash a smash. (see smash)
crosscourt | 球台對角的 | a. A ball that is hit diagonally from corner to corner. ||
crossover | 交叉步 | n. A of footwork for covering the wide forehand.
cut | 削球 | v. n.
diagonal | 斜線的 | a.
diagonally | 斜線地 | adv.
die out | （旋轉）消失 | vp.
direction | 方向 | n.
disguise | 裝作，假裝 | v.n.
disputed edge ball, a | 有爭議的擦邊球 | np.
double | 連擊 | n.
double bounce | 兩跳 | np. A ball that hits the same side of the table twice. The person on that side loses the point.
doubles | 雙打 | n.
down | 下, 落後 | adv. prep. a.
down the line | 直線 | np. A ball that is hit along one side of the table.
draw | 抽簽 | n.
drive | 攻球 | v. n.
drop shot | 吊球，近網短球 | np. Putting the ball so short that the opponent has trouble reaching it. Done when the opponent is away from the table.
mp shot | 勉強的球 | np. All hitters must accept the fact that sometimes you must go for a mp shot to make sure that you don』t miss an opportunity to smash. (Larry, 1993: 119)

E English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

even up | 打平 | vp.
exert the authority | 執法, 行使職權 | vp.
expedite system / rule | 超時輪換發球制 / 規則 | np. If a game has continued for 15 minutes without the game ending, the expedite rule takes effect. A point is awarded to the receiver who returns 13 consecutive shots after expedite has been called. Players alternate serves after expedite has been called.
explosive | 爆發的 | a. ~ power ||

F English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Farkas, Gizella || (HUN) 1947, 1948 abd 1949 World Champion (Women』s single)
fast | 快 | a. flat | 平球，不轉的球 | n. A ball that has no spin, usually traveling fast. The ball hits the racket straight on, at a perpendicular angle, e.g. a flat shot ||
flexibility | 靈活（性）| n,
flight | （球的）飛行 | n.
flip | (台內)挑攻，旋轉球拍 | v. n. An aggressive topspin return of a ball that lands near the net (a short ball). To move in twists and turns
float | 漂，浮 | a. backspin is usually float
follow-through | 手臂擊球後的慣性動作 | n. It is the natural progression of the racket forward and up after a stroke
follow-up | 跟進球 | n.
foot | 腳 | n.
footwork (forward, backward, side-to-side) | 步法 | n. How a person moves to make a shot.
forearm | 前臂 | n.
forehand | 正手 | n. Any shot done with the racket to the right of the elbow for a right-hander, to the left for a left-hander.
grip | 執拍法 | n. pen grip ||, penlum serve grip || (Larry, 1993: 109)
grippy | 粘球的 | a. grippy inverted rubber
groove | 適應，順手 | n. fig. If a hitter gets into a groove, the game』s over.

H English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

handle | 球拍的柄 | n. straight (ST) | 直柄 | flare (FL) | 收腰柄 | anatomic (AN) | 葫蘆柄 | conical | 錐形柄 |
hanger | ？ | n.
hard rubber | 光膠皮球拍 | np. A type of racket covering with pips-out rubber but no sponge underneath. It was the most common covering for many years until the development of sponge rubber but is now rarely used.
Hidden serve | 遮掩式發球 | n
high | 高的 | a.
high kicking loop | 高吊弧旋 | np.
high toss serve | 高拋發球 | n. A serve where the ball is thrown high into the air. This increases both spin and deception.

hit | 擊球 | v.
hitter | 擊球方，攻擊型選手 | n. A of play where hitting is the primary shot.
HUN | 匈牙利 | Hungary inverted racket | 反膠球拍 | np.
inverted sponge | 反膠 | np. The most common racket covering. It consists of a sheet of pimpled rubber on top of a layer of sponge. The pips point inward, toward the sponge, so the surface is smooth. This is the opposite of pips-out sponge, where the pips point outward, away from the sponge.
junk player | 怪球手 | np. A player who uses an unusual racket covering, usually long pips or antispin.
keep | 保持 | v.
Kettnerova, Marie || (TCH) 1933 and 1935 World Champion (Women』s single)
kill off | 扣失 | But Kim Taek Soo kills Liu Guozheng』s serve off. | 但是金澤洙扣殺劉國正的發球失誤 |
kill shot | 扣殺球 | np. (see smash)
knee | 膝 | n.
knife grip (See western grip) | 橫拍握法 | np.
knock acock | 打敗 | vp.
L English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

late (stage) | 下降期 | a. n.
Leach, Johnny || (ENG) 1949 and 1951 World Champion (Men』s single)
Lead | 領先 | v. a. In the second game, Persson again has a big ~, this time 17-8 and ties it up at 17 all! Nine in a row! But Persson pulls it out, 22-20.
lefthander | 左手運動員 | n.
lefty | 左手選手| n.
leg | 腿 | n.
let | 重發，無效，不算，重新來過 | n. If play is interrupted for any reason ring a rally, a let is called and the point does not count.
let serve | 擦網重發 | np. The most common type of let when a serve nicks the net. As with other lets, the serve is taken over again.
light | 輕的，輕微的 | a. light spin
line (side line, endline) | 台邊 （邊線，底線）| n.
lineman | 底線司線員 | n.
little (spin) | 輕微的（旋轉）| a.
Liu Guoliang || gold titleholder of the Olympics, the World Championships, the World Cup
loaded | 加轉的 | a. A ball with a great deal of spin.
lob | (放/打) 高球 | v. n. A high defensive return of a smash. Usually done with topspin or sidespin.
lobber | 放高球的選手 | n.
long | 長的 | a. See deep.
long pips | 長膠 | np. A type of pips-out rubber where the pips are long and thin and bend on contact with the ball. It returns the ball with whatever spin was on it at contact and is very difficult to play against if you aren』t used to it.
loop (fast loop; slow loop) | （拉）弧旋球（前沖弧旋，高吊弧旋）| v.n. A heavy topspin shot, usually considered the most important shot in the game. Many players either specialize in looping or in handling the loop. The back-of-racket penhold backhand loop (直板反手反面拉，即為直板橫拉)
looper | 弧旋球選手 | n. A of play where the primary shot is the loop.
loose | 松的 | a.
lose | 失利, 輸 | v.
low | 低的 | a.
low fast loop | 前沖弧旋 | np.
M English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
match | 比賽 | n. A two or three or three out of five games contest.
middle game | 過渡球 |
miss | 漏掉，錯過 | v.
mixed doubles | 混合雙打 | np.
more (spin) | 加轉 | a.
Morisawa, Sachiko || (JPN) 1967 World Champion (Women』s single)
move | 移動，使…移動 | v. n. Move your opponent in and out. ||
multi-ball | 多球 | n.

N English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

neck | 頸 | n.
NED | 荷蘭 | Netherlands
net | 球網 | n. the ~ assembly | 網具 | np.
net measurer | 量網器 | np.
nick | 擦，觸 | v.
NOR | 挪威 | Norway
no-spin | 不轉 | a.

O English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

one-sided | 單面的 | a. A one-sided looper rushes all over the court trying to use a forehand. ||
open | 向上的 | a.
open racket | 拍面向上的球拍，亮拍型 | np. Racket position in which the hitting surface is aimed upward, with the top edge learning toward you. [參看closed racket |壓拍型|]
opening | 空檔 | n.
opponent | 對手 | n.

P English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

penhold backside hit | 直板橫打 | penhold backside drive / loop / smash etc.
Pen-hold grip | 直握法 | np.
penholder | 直拍選手 | n. A type of grip used mostly by Asians. It gives the best possible forehand but the most awkward backhand of the conventional grips.
Perry, Fred || (ENG) 1929 World Champion (Men』s single)
pick hitting | 防守中的突擊 |
pick-hitting | 挑攻，台內攻球 ？| n.
picky | 挑剔的，講究的? | a.
pips | 膠粒 | n. The small conical bits of rubber that cover a sheet of table tennis rubber.
pips-out | 正膠 膠粒向外 | a. A type of racket covering. It consists of a sheet of pips-out rubber on top of a layer of sponge. The pips point outward, the opposite of inverted.
placement | 落點 | n. the placement of loops / smash / forehand drive
play | 打，比賽 | n.v. in ~ | 正在比賽中 | play sloppily | 打得稀鬆 |
playing surface, the | 球台檯面 | np. The top of the table, including the upper edges.
point | 得分 | n.
POL | 波蘭 | Poland
pop up | （球）高了 | vp. to pop a drop shot up | 短球放高了 |
position | 位置 | n. a ready ~ | 准備位置，預備位置 |
power | 力量 | n. Players are often using the whole of the arm plus the body and a twist of the hips to get power. ||

Pritzi, Gertrude || (AUT) 1937 (co-) and 1938 World Champion (Women』s single)
PRK | 朝鮮 | the Peoples Republic of Korea
pull ahead | 領先 | v.
pull away | 把比分拉開 | v.
push | 搓球 | v. n. A backspin return. Usually defensive. A sidespin ~ | 側（旋）搓，側擠 |
pusher | 搓球方，搓球者 | n.
put away | 扣殺 | vp. See smash.
put-away shot | 扣殺球 | np. See smash.
Punch-block | 加力推檔 |
racket | 球拍 | n. What you hit the ball with. The blade plus covering. A combination racket | 兩面性能不同的球拍 |
racket hand | 執拍手 | np. The hand that holds the racket.
racket holder | 球拍袋/包 | np.
rally | 來回球, 相持球 | n. The hitting of the ball back and forth, commencing with the serve and ending when a point is won. It is the period of ring which the ball is in play (See play).
rating events | 排名賽 | np. A tournament event that requires players to be rated under a specified amount.
reaction time | 反應時間 | np.
read | 識別 （旋轉）| v. the spin
ready position/home position | 預備位置 | np.
receive | 接發球 | v. n. The return of a serve.
receiver | 接發球方，接發球的選手 | n.
reckless | 粗心的 | a.
recover | 還原 | v.
relax | 放鬆 | v.
return | 回球 | v.
rhythm | 節奏 | n. to break the looper』s rhythm ||
right-handed | 右手執拍的 | a.
righty | 右手選手 | n
rip | 積極進攻，（側身）搶攻 | a loop winner | 搶拉贏得一分 |
rotate | 轉圈 | v.
Rozeanu, Angelica || (ROM) 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954 and 1955 World Champion (Women』s single)
rubber (backside) | 膠皮 | n. The racket covering. Sometimes refers only to the rubber on top of a sponge base. || pips out ~ | 正膠膠皮 | inverted ~ | 反膠膠皮 | long pips ~ | 長膠膠皮 | semi long pips ~ | 半長膠膠皮 | anti-spin/loop ~ | 防弧膠膠皮 |
rubber clearner | 膠皮清潔擦 | np. Used to keep the surface of inverted rubber clean.
runner-up | 亞軍 | n.
sandwich rubber | 套膠 | np. A sponge base covered by a sheet of rubber with pips that point either in or out. If pointed in, it is inverted sponge. If pointed out, it is pips-out sponge.
Satoh, Hiroji || (JPN) 1952 World Champion (Men』s single)
score | 計分，得分 | n.
scorer | 計分器 | n.
scoring system | 記分制 | 11-point ~ | 11分制 | 21-point ~ | 21 分制 |
serve (non-spin; backspin / underspin; side-spin; topspin one; toss; squad; two bounce serve) | 發球 | v. n. The first shot, done by the server. It begins with the ball being tossed from the palm of the hand and struck by the racket. || In the first, Bratanov was leading 19-16, but Placemtini won all five on his ~ to win 21-19. ||
serve off | 發球 | v.
server | 發球方 | n.
service | 發球 | n. ~ change ||
set | 局? | n.
set point | 局點?| np.
severe | 強烈的 | a. ~ spin ||
shadow | 徒手的 | a. a shadow-stroke | 徒手擊球 | a ~ practice | 徒手訓練 | You can ~ the various shots and techniques without a ball. ||
shakehands grip | 橫握法 | np. The most popular grip. It gives the best balance of forehand and backhand.
shift | 移動 （重心）| v.
short | 短的，短球 | a. n. A ball that would bounce twice on the opponent』s side of the table if given the chance.
shot | 好球，擊球 | n. a high-risk shot ||
shoulder | 肩 | n.
sidespin | 側旋 | n. A type of spin most effective on serves. When you use sidespin, that ball spins like a record on a record player.
sidespin loop | 側旋弧旋 | np.
Sido, Ferenc | 西多 | (HUN) 1953 World Champion (Men』s single)
single | 單打的 | a.
singles | 單打 | n.
Sipos, Anna | ？ | (HUN) 1932 and 1933 World Champion (Women』s single)
slow | 慢節奏 | a. ~ pace
smash | 扣殺 | v. n. a smash is a very powerful forehand or backhand attack, also called kill shot or a put-away shot. / Ball is hit with enough speed so opponent cannot make a return. Also called a kill shot or a put-away shot.
smother kill | 近網吊球 | n. a short return, usually used against a lob. / to smash right off the bounce. Usually done against lob.
snap | 挑？| v. a wrist ~ | 翻腕挑（尤指反手的台內挑打）|
souvenir | 禮品 | n.
spare | 備用的 | a.
specialize in | 擅長（訓練的結果）| vp.
spectator | 觀眾 | n.
speed | 速度 | n.
speed glue | 速干膠 | n. A type of glue that can be put under a sheet of table tennis sponge to make it faster and spinier.
spin (topspin; backspin / underspin; sidespin; non-spin; spin combination, crazy spin) | 旋轉 | v. n. The rotation of the ball.
sponge | 海綿 | n. The bouncy rubber material used in sandwich covering under a sheet of rubber with pips. It revolutionized the game and ended the hard rubber age in the 1950s.
stable | 穩定的 | a.
stage (early, peak, late, very late) | 擊球時期 (上升期, 高點, 下降期, 下降末期) | n.
stamina | 抗擊/對抗能力 | n.
stance | 站位 | n. ready stance | 預備站位 |
stand | 觀眾席, 比賽觀看台 | n.
standing | 名次 | n.
step | 移動步伐 | v. Watch to see if they step around the backhand corner too much. If so, return the fast serve wide to the forehand with a quick drive or block. (Larry, 1993: 119)
step around | 側身 | v.
strategy | 策略 |
strength | 力量，優勢 | n. Everyone has his or her strengths and weaknesses. || But the second wasn』t exactly close at first ---- Boll led 17-7, 19-2, and 20-16, mostly on the ~ of his attack.
stretch | 伸展 | v. n.
stroke (preparation; contact; follow-through) | 擊球 | n. v. Any shot used in the game, including the serve.
swat | 劈殺 | v.
swing | 擺動 | v.
Szabados, Miklos || (HUN) 1931 World Champion (Men』s single)

T English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

table | 球台 | n.
tactics | 戰術，策略 | n.
Tanaka, Toshiaki || (JPN) 1955 and 1957 World
team | 球隊 | n. the national ~ | 國家隊 |
tentative | 暫時的 | a.
The World Table Tennis Championships (The World Championships) | 世界乒乓球錦標賽 (世錦賽)
threat | 威脅 | v. n.
thumb | 大拇指 | n.
tie | 比賽, 對局, 對陣 | n.
tight | 緊的, 緊張的 | a.
timeout | 暫停 | n.
topspin | 上旋球 | n. A type of spin used on most aggressive shots. When you topspin the ball, the top of the ball moves away from you.
toss | 拋起 | v.
tournament | 錦標賽 | n.
trade off | 各勝(多少) | v.
training | 訓練 | n.
trampoline | 彈，崩 | v. Hold the racket with a relaxed grip and let the ball sink into the sponge and trampoline back, usually with a light topspin. (Larry, 1993: 63)
transfer | 轉移 | v. He transfers some of the weight on his left leg to his right leg. ||
transition | 轉換 | n. a smooth, flowing ~ from one shot to the next ||
truck | 軀干 | n.
Twirl | 球拍旋轉法 | n. Turning the racket, usually in the middle of a serve or while the ball is in play, to confuse the opponent as to which type of rubber is being used at a specific time. Not as deceptive as it once was, because of the 『two color rubber』 law. (San Diego Table Tennis Association Website )
twist | 扭轉 | v.
Two color rubber law | 兩面膠皮兩種顏色條例 | np. A table tennis law put into effect, namely using red rubber on one side of the racket and black rubber on the other side, so opponents will not be so confused and deceived. (San Diego Table Tennis Association Website )
two-step footwork | 跨步 | np. The most popular of footwork where the player starts with a short step with the foot on the side he or she is moving to. Then, the other foot follows as both feet move together.

U English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary

umpire | 裁判 | n. The official who keeps score and enforces rules ring a match.
underspin (See backspin) | 下旋 | n. See backspin.
up | 上 |
upward | 向上 | adv.
versatility | 技術多樣，戰術多變 | n. The key to beating a hitter is versatility. (Larry, 1993」 119)
very late (stage) | (球的) 下降後期 | ap.
vicious | 凌厲的 | a. a ~ loop ||
W English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
warm up | 准備活動，熱身 | v. n.
watt | 亞光（的），不反光的 | n.a.
weakness | 弱點，劣勢 | n.
weight | 重心，重量 | n.
western grip | 橫握 (球拍) | np.
whiff | ？| v.
whiplash | 鞭擊似的擊球 | n. to give the ball ~ ||
whip-through | 鞭擊似的抽球 | n. The whip-through after contact is really quick.
wide forehand | 正手空檔 | np. Go to the wide forehand, then come back to the backhand.
wild card | 外卡 | n
win | 勝利, 嬴 | v.
wing (one-winged; two-winged) | 面 (單面；兩面) | n.
winner | 勝方，得分 | n.
wrist | 手腕 | n. a ~ snap