考試英語作文怎麼寫好看
導語:環境永遠不會十全十美,消極的人受環境控制,積極的人卻控制環境。下面是我為大家整理的,英語作文,想要知更多的資訊,請多多留意CNFLA學習網!
一、徵求筆友
1. Dear friend,
My name is Mary. I am from China. I want a pen pal in Australia. I am 14 years old. I have no brothers and no sisters in my family. My favorite subject in school is science, because I think it’s very interesting. I like playing the piano and playing basketball on weekends. How about you?(你呢) Can you write and tell me about yourself?
Yours,
Mary
1、親愛的朋友:
我的名字叫瑪麗。我來自中國。我想要一個筆友在澳大利亞。我14歲。我沒有兄弟姐妹,沒有我的家庭。在學校里我最喜歡的科目是科學的,因為我認為它很有趣。我喜歡彈鋼琴和打籃球在周末的時候。你怎麼樣?(你呢)你可以寫信告訴我關於你自己?
你的,瑪麗
2. My pen pal
I have a good pen friend. Let me tell you something about him. His name is Li Hua. His English name is Tony. He is a middle school student in No.1 Middle School. He is 13 years old now. His birthday is May 10th . He likes playing basketball and listening to music, His favourite subject is English at school.He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. I like to write to him. He is my good friend.
2、我的筆友
我有一個好筆友。讓我告訴你關於他的一些情況。他的名字叫李華。他的英文名字是Tony。周六下午他是第一中學的一名學生。他有13歲了。他的生日是五月十日。他喜歡打籃球,聽音樂,他在學校最喜歡的科目是英語。他經常在放學後和同學們打籃球。我喜歡寫信給他。他是我的好朋友。
3、My favorite animal
My favorite animal is a cat. I have a cat in my family. Her name is Mimi, I think she is from China. She is two years old now. She likes to eat fish(魚) every day. She is kind of lazy, but she is very cute. I like playing with it after school。
3,我最喜歡的動物 我最喜歡的動物是貓。我家有一隻貓。她的名字叫咪咪,我覺得她是來自中國。她兩歲了。她喜歡每天吃魚,。她有點懶,但是她很可愛。我喜歡放學後和它玩。
4、My favorite person is my father. My father is a policeman, he works late every day, he thinks his job is interesting, but I think it’s kind of dangerous. My father is tall and of medium build, he has short straight black hair. He likes going fishing with his friends, he always tells me to help the old. I love my father , he loves me, too.
4,我最喜歡的人
我最喜歡的人是我的父親。我的爸爸是一名警察,他每天都工作到很晚,他認為他的工作很有趣,但我認為有點危險。我的父親是中等身材,他有黑色短直發。他喜歡和他的朋友去釣魚,他總是告訴我要幫助老年人。我愛我的'爸爸,他也愛我。
5.現在進行時的使用
helping him . Their son, Bob is talking on the phone . Bob’s sister ,Nancy is sitting near the pool. She is watching the dog swimming. They are having a good time .
5.現在進行時的使用
今天是星期天。史密斯一家是呆在家裡的,他們是做一些不同的事情。史密斯先生正在洗他的汽車。史密斯夫人正在幫助他。他們的兒子,鮑勃正在打電話。鮑勃的妹妹,南希坐在游泳池的旁邊。她正在看狗游泳。他們都很高興。
6、天氣預報的短文
Good morning ! Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world . Beijing is cloudy , it’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out . It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind (大風) in the afternoon. It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The
day after tomorrow (後天) will be sunny. That’s the weather report for today . Thank you for listening .(謝謝收聽)
6.天氣預報
早上好!這是一些大城市的天氣預報。北京是陰天,會很冷,所以當你出門的時候要穿上暖和的衣服。紐約是晴朗的,但是在午後會有大風。悉尼將會下雨,但很炎熱,後天就會天晴。這是今天的天晴預報,謝謝你的收聽。
用過去時態描寫假日或周末的短文、日記
7.My weekend
My weekend was great ,but a little busy. Last Saturday morning, I did my homework and practiced speaking English at home . I watched TV and played tennis on Saturday afternoon. At night, I went to the movies. On Sunday morning , I cleaned my room and went to the beach. .On Sunday afternoon, I visited my friends and went shopping . I had a party last night.
7.我的周末
我的周末很好,但是有點忙。星期六上午,我在家做了作業和練習英語。周六下午,我看了一會兒電視和打網球。在晚上,我去看電影了。星期天早上,我打掃了我的房間,去海灘了。星期天下午,我拜訪了我的朋友並去購物。昨晚我舉行了聚會。
8、Diary
st
Thursday, August 1(注意日記的時間格式,星期—日期)
Today I went to the Palace Museum, it was cool. Then I went to the Great Wall , it was fantastic, there were many people there. In the afternoon, I visited Tian’an Men Square. There were many beautiful . I went to a Beijing Hutung, it was really fun. I had a good time .
8、日記
八月一日,星期四
今天我去了故宮。它確實很酷。然後我去長城,好極了,有許多人在那裡。在下午時,我去了天安門廣場。有許多美麗的花。我去北京Hutung,這實在是非常有趣。我玩得很愉快。
描寫各類規則的短文
9. School rules
Here are our class rules. We can’t arrive late for class on weekdays. We have to wear clean clothes every day. We can’t run in the hallways.We have to eat and drink in the dining room, We have to clean our classroom every day.
9。學校的規章制度
這是我們的班校規。我們周一至周五上課不能遲到到。我們必須每天穿干凈的衣服。我們不能在走廊里跑。我們必須在餐廳里吃東西,我們必須每天打掃教室。
10、Family rules
I am Sally . Every day I am very busy. I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I have to eat my breakfast at 7:00 o’clock . I can’t meet my friends after school .I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed by 10:00 o’clock. On weekends, I have to clean my room. Then I have to wash my clothes . Then I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar. I love music. But I can’t listen to music at home .I never have any fun. My life is so boring. What can I do ?
10、家規
我是莎莉。我每天都很忙。我家有太多的規則。我每天不得不在早上六點鍾起床。我必須在七點鍾吃早餐。放學後我不能見我的朋友們。我不能在上課時候看電視。我必須在10點前在床上點。在周末,我必須打掃我的房間。然後我要洗我的衣服,之後我要去少年宮學習吉他。我喜歡音樂。但我不能在家聽音樂。我從來沒有任何樂趣。我的生活是如此無聊。我能做些什麼呢?
11.你有一家服裝商店,名叫國貿服裝商店,請給自己寫一則廣告。
Guomao Clothes Store SALE!
Come and buy your clothes at Guomao’s great sale! We have many nice and cheap clothes in the store. We sell sweaters for only ¥25. Do you like socks? We have socks at a very good price – only ¥2. The pants are cheap, too. They’re ¥20.
Come and see for yourself at Guomao Clothes Store!
11.國貿服裝專賣店銷售!
來買你的衣服,在國貿的大減價!我們有許多物美價廉的衣服在商店。毛衣只賣25元。你喜歡襪子嗎?我們襪子在一個非常好的價格,只要2元。這條褲子很便宜,只是20元。
快來國貿服裝專賣店看看吧!
12. 以I want to be、、、、、、為題寫下自己的理想
I want to be a doctor
Everyone has a beautiful dream. Somebody wants to be a reporter, somebody wants to be a musician, I hope I can become a doctor. I think it’s an interesting job and busy job, I can help many people. If I want to be a doctor, I must study hard and I will do it.(will 情態動詞 將會)
12. 以I want to be、、、、、、為題寫下自己的理想
我想成為一名醫生
每個人都有一個美麗的夢。有人想成為一名記者,有人想當一名音樂家,我希望我能成為一名醫生。我想這是一個很有趣的工作和忙碌的工作,我可以幫助很多人。如果我想成為一名醫生,我必須努力學習,我一定會做的。
How I Spent My Summer Vacation-我如何渡我的暑假
第一篇:
The summer vacation had come round again. I was happy that I could forget about school at least for a while. Lest I fool around all through this summer vacation, I made a plan as to how to spend it. First, I thought I should go over all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that I could have a better understanding of them. Then I thought I should take up some forms of exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. It stood to reason that with such a good plan I should make the best of my vacation time. I did, because I lived up to what I had planned.
第二篇:
Summer can be very hot in southern Taiwan where the temperature usually goes up to 32
第三篇:
I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous summer vacations, but this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school ecation and would after graation be up against the college entrance examinations. Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school and this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this. At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this, but later I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and only occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.
From:
⑵ 怎樣才能寫好英語作文
怎樣才能寫好英語作文(一)
一、審文體,要求
寫成什麼文體?如何開頭結尾?是書信?是看圖作文?還是根據圖表寫議論文?各種文體 有大致固定的結構.
二、審要點
特別是動詞用哪個?評分 時,是按要點是否全部涉及,表達是否清楚來定 檔次的.
要點確定後,重要的是用好 動詞,可以在原文旁邊或圖上標出擬用的動詞,最好一步到位,將時態 也帶進去,確定全文基本時態 是現在時 還是過去時?直接將該詞的形式表出來,省略打 草稿的步驟;
三、將要點擴充成句子,注意前後問的連貫和一致.
四、加 必要的連詞,是全文連貫和文理通順,有的句子前後再 調整合並,寫成從句或使用非謂語等其他手段.
五、通讀全文,檢查是否有錯
改正拼寫和標點錯誤,寫作文是一個復雜的思維過程。一篇好作文需反復修改,和進行周密的思維活動,沒有必要的詞彙,素材積累是無從下手的,多讀範文,多練習,才有望 提高,正如游泳騎車等技能只有通過不斷練習游和騎 ,而不是純理論能奏效的.
首先要搞好閱讀.閱讀是寫作的基礎,在閱讀方面下的功夫越深,駕馭語言的能力也就越強.所以要寫好英語先要讀好英語,在語言學習方面狠下苦功,教科書要讀透,因為教科書中的文章都是一些很好的範文,文筆流暢,語言規范,精彩的一些課文段落要背誦.再就是要進行大量課外閱讀,並記住一些好文章的篇章結構.
加強練詞造句訓練
其次,要加強練詞造句的訓練.詞句對作文相當於造房的材料,無好材料就造不出好房子.平時在學習閱讀時要注意收集積累,把好的詞語、短語、句型做好筆記.平時在練習中的錯誤也要做好記錄,再對照正確句子,使地道的英語句子如同條件反射,落筆就對.
了解英語寫作格式 還有,要了解英語寫作的不同體裁與格式.可以先看一本介紹英語寫作入門的書,對英語寫作有一個初步的概念,如怎麼寫議論文,如何提出論據,如何展開,如何確定中心句;又如,英語信的格式,如何根據不同身份寫不同結束語等,然後根據不同的體裁進行寫作練習.
用英語寫日記
要養成記英語日記勤練筆的好習慣.經常用英語記日記,等於天天在練筆,這無疑是提高英語協作的行之有效的好辦法.在記日記時,不要總是用簡單句,要有意識地用一些好的片語、句型、關聯詞和復合句等,使文句更優美生動.還有要按照題目或所給情景寫文章練筆.寫好後對照範文,找出差距,然後再練習,這對提高英語作文也很有幫助,在游泳中學會游泳,只有多練習才能練好.
總之,平時學習語言素材積累多了,體裁格式記住了又經常練習不斷提高,到作文下筆時就會得心應手,水到渠成.
怎樣才能寫好英語作文(二)
一、增加詞彙
英語寫作要求有一定量的詞彙,沒有詞彙就好比巧婦無米難以下廚。寫作時可能出現要寫的詞記不起來、要用的詞拿不準、尤其是遇到同義詞、更不知用哪一個好、或詞性沒記住,結果亂用……. 這都說明平時對單詞的記憶不夠牢固,理解不清。這就要求我們在記單詞的時候多花點力氣,要從單詞的音、形、義入手,最好不要單獨記憶單詞,這樣容易遺忘,要把它放在句子或文章中一起記憶,這樣可把握單詞的詞義、用法、搭配等詞彙特點。除了課本上的詞彙必須掌握外,還要進行廣泛的課外閱讀,來增加詞彙。
二、掌握語法
英語中雖有很多句子與漢語相似或相同,但語法與漢語不盡相同,它有自己的基本句型固定搭配、固定短語等。要想寫好作文,必須學好語法。英語中有五種基本句型結構,幾乎所有的英語句型都是五種句型的擴大、延伸或變化,因此,應牢記這五種基本句型,並不斷地練習運用。
1. S +V
2. S+V+O
3. S+V+O+O
4. S+V+P
5. S+V+O+C
這五種句型雖能表達一定的意思,但無法比較自由地表達思想,因此還需對學生進一步進行擴句訓練,在課堂上充分發揮學生的想像力,進行擴句練習。其次,要加強句型教學,要對一些句子進行分析,增強他們利用各種句子進行一意多種表達的訓練。再次,充分利用新教材中“鞏固語言練習”對學生進行基本語感的訓練。
三、背誦範文
古人說:“熟讀唐詩三百首,不會做詩也會吟”。背誦範文是中國人學習語言的傳統方法,它不但可以加強記憶、積累語言材料,而且可以定型語式句式,語套模式和行文模式,將背誦用於英語學習更是見效。因為一種語言的具體句子和語篇是無限的,而其結構模式則是有限的。掌握一個結構模式或行文模式就意味著具有生成無數語氣和語篇的能力。語言模式的作用類似於數學公式,非常重要。而經典的語言模式則存在於範文之中,所以要熟讀背誦。
四、以說促寫
說話是作文的先導,是作文的起步。俗話說:“只有出口成章,才能下筆成文”。在教學過程中,教師可有意識地讓學生用詞造句,由詞生文練習。由易到難,循序漸進地讓學生說。
可以把現實生活搬進課堂,模擬生活中的各種人物、情景,讓學生在真情實感的角色扮演中
進行口語交際。讓學生把生活中的人物通過語言、動作、心理活動表演出來,讓學生自由發揮,暢所欲言。也可以通過演講培養口頭作文能力,並引導學生把“說”和“寫”聯系起來,這樣說說寫寫,寫寫說說,不僅提高了口語表達能力,而且通過說話過程中對口頭語言的敘述,提高了書面語言表達能力,使學生寫作能做到中心明確,條理清楚。
五、勤於動筆
適當地進行寫作練習是不可缺少的,如果光大談寫作,而從不去動筆寫,是寫不出好作文的.,所謂的熟能生巧就是說的這一點。可以讓學生採用寫日記的方法來提高自己的表達能力,也可以就不同的題材,自擬題目來寫或者就某篇課文來擴寫、縮寫、改寫等,這些都可以用來練練手筆。也可以要求學生隨讀、隨學、隨寫,讀有所得,學以致用。
六、寫作步驟
1. 審題
在動筆之前,必須認真審題,分析命題意圖。根據題目確定文章體裁,考慮文章內容,把與題目有關的材料分析,整理加以取捨。對屬於同一類材料的擬出標題,作文審題在很大程度上關繫到整篇文章的成敗。有的考生唯恐時間不夠,急於成文,不認真審題,結果寫出的文章不是離題太遠,與原命題大相徑庭,就是抓不住重點,雜亂無章,缺乏邏輯性與關聯。
2. 列題綱
審明了題義,了解了命題的意圖,接下來就是列提綱。提綱有兩種形式,即標題式和句式。標題式提綱就是用短語和片語列出文章的層次和段落以及各層次、各段落的大致順序。這種提綱的特點是簡潔、清楚。句式提綱是用完整的句子列出的提綱,這種提綱提供了更加詳盡的輪廓。列提綱時,應防止兩種形式的混用,句式提綱是句子,而標題式提綱是名詞片語。列提綱時要盡量使用平行結構,編號要統一。有了提綱,文章在材料安排上才會層次分明,整體性強。
3. 起草稿
審明了題意,列出了提綱,下一步就是應該分段寫作。每段應該只有一個中心,段落的結構要完整。自然段多以該段的主題句開頭、中間展開說明和敘述,末句常是結論或內容的歸納。在推展主題目時,要充分利用學到的寫句子、寫段落的技巧,注意句與句、段與段的銜接和過渡。注意段落的完整性和連貫性。為了使文章緊湊,全文最好一氣呵成。
4. 修改
修改是寫好文章必不可少的一環。修改是指初稿完成後對文章從內容,形式到語言等進行加工提高,通過修改使文章達到主題明確,內容翔實、結構嚴謹,語法正確,無拼寫和標點錯誤。
5. 校閱
修改後的文章要認真抄寫一遍。謄寫時要注意:標題寫在第一行的中央,除介詞,連詞、冠詞外,標題中每一個實詞都應大寫。標題除了疑問句或感嘆句外,標題不加標點,即使是一個完整的句子,也不加句號;注意段落首縮進3-4個字母;書寫要工整,規范,卷面要整潔,詞與詞之間要有2-3個字母的間隔 ;抄寫完之後,一定要檢查一遍。校閱要逐字逐段進行,注意檢查語法錯誤,拼寫錯誤、標點和大小寫等方面的錯誤。花兩分鍾檢查一遍,往往能增強文章的效果、提高考試成績。
⑶ 如何寫好英語作文 6條必看的寫作技巧
英語作文寫作技巧
馬上該升入六年級了,在這關鍵的還不到一年的時間里里,我認為還要多看一些適合我們的英語課外讀物,因為它可以開闊我們的視野,提高我們的閱讀能力。
我們每次英語考試,閱讀短文是必考的題。但是,在考試有限的時間里,做閱讀題也是需要一些技巧的,下面我總結了一些我自己的英語閱讀方法。
1.當你閱讀短文時,首先弄清楚後面每題的要求後,快速瀏覽短文的大意,知道主題就行了。然後再帶著問題讀短文,在速讀的過程中,盡可能的多捕捉一些信息。因為我們必須在十分有限的時間里來快速閱讀短文的大意。
2.千萬不要被某個生單詞絆著。最好的方法是通過上下文猜測,看一看,不認識的單詞是不是在上下文其他的地方出現,這樣兩處一作比較,你就會猜出它真正的詞義。有時即使你,字典也無法提供給你的。(何況考試時是不允許帶字典的)我們要學會順藤摸瓜。哈哈!這招兒我試過,你也試試吧。
3.要抓住每段的主題句。仔細琢磨,理解透徹。它一般出現在文章的開頭和結尾。但是也有一些短文沒有主題句,需要我們自己去歸納。
4.中心思想往往直接可以從主題句中找到答案的。這樣,針對題目的要求,才能做到又穩又准。
5.英語短文有些話也是有暗示的,如果單憑字面的意思你猜不出它豐富的內容,但在這篇短文的語言環境下,你就知道他所表達的是什麼了。
英語閱讀是我們學習這門語言的科學有效的方法。通過閱讀,可以記憶詞彙,理解語法,還可以學習寫作。不過,學習英語的過程是相當辛苦的,但我相信「梅花香自苦寒來」的道理,只有堅持不懈,才能苦盡甜來,你說是嗎?
⑷ 四級考試的英語作文怎麼寫
最好的辦法是背模版,現在市面上各種模版書都有,推薦星火的和考試蟲的。
考試時按照模版往裡套就可以了,我對作文向來不感冒,四級時就是用這種辦法拿高分的
辦法比較笨,但有用!
英語四級作文萬能模版
1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people』s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
註:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例: However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be proced in the world』s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in ecation.
例: Some changes have taken place in people』s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that』s not the case.
例: We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比較
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例: Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people』s health by giving them e physical exercise.
9.表示數量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例: With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people』s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如: From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
註:「From the graph listed above,it can be seen that」見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結合在一起,便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET -4、6短文寫作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例: People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如: Do「lucky numbers
⑸ 高考英語作文怎麼寫高考英語作文如何答高分
一、幾點重要原則
1.智者利用押題,傻子依賴押題!
2.書面表達整篇背誦絕無必要,可以以看讀為主,關鍵是從中汲取一些常用的詞彙和表達,並能得體熟練地運用。考場上應變能力很重要!
3.英文寫作模仿很重要。有時也很有效。但不能過於牽強,尤其是對一些長難句的刻意模仿使用。
4.文似看山不喜平,起承轉合一定要有!
5.“見微知著,一葉知秋”,幾個亮點足矣:有道是:濃妝淡抹總相宜,作文寫得簡潔到位要比長篇大論更顯功力。
6.心不為形役。不要身陷逐字逐句“英漢對號”式的字面翻譯,要把表達的主動權始終握在自己手裡。
二、善用萬能句以不變應萬變
歷屆高考,書面表達考得最多是提示作文,即提供一定的情景內容,要求考生完成100詞左右的短文。
從命題方式看,有短文提示、要點提示、圖畫提示、情景提示以及圖表提示等;體裁以應用文為主,記敘文為輔:題材為廣大中學生所熟悉的日常生活。從提供要點的情景方面看,歷屆高考書面表達題均屬供料小作文,採用文字供料或文字說明加圖畫(圖表)的方式供料。
備考時,同學們要利用有限的時間把以前背的範文整理一下,從中選出不同體裁、不同題材的範文各一篇(範文以高考真題的高分作文為佳),把它們重新記憶,一定記牢。這樣,高考時不管什麼樣的文章都可套用背誦好的格式。避免考場上因緊張而無章可循。
最後階段,還要總結一下寫作時常用且能出彩的固定句型、句式,比如強調句型、定語從句、名訶性從句等,牢記英語的五個基本句式,背誦平時老師總結的萬能句。以不變應萬變。
考場答題前,應仔細審題,研究所提供的文字和圖畫(圖表)材料和作文要求。分析、提煉要點,理順要點,確立基本的寫作思路,不要忽略任何一個詞。關鍵的詞更不能遺漏,構思好寫幾個方面,缺一不可。
寫作時,盡量用學過的英語句型和片語。少寫長句和復雜句以免弄巧成拙、漏洞百出。但目前高考有關書面表達的評分標准要求作文中應有“較多的語法結構和詞彙”,因此同學們在書面表達中不能都寫小句、短句和單句,還要正確運用高級詞彙和復雜結構。恰當運用過渡詞,使寫出來的文章含金量更高,更具可讀性。
三、高分作文六大特性
1.條理性。指的是合理安排文章結構。首先,在文章思路、組織材料、敘述順序等方面要有一定的條理性。其次。根據需要,安排好段落,各段之間要層次分明,也要重視每一段的開頭和結尾,開頭語往往是總起句,結尾語往往是總結句。
2.准確性。指要求寫出語法正確的句子,包括時態、語態、用詞和句法等,要准確、地道地表達。必須要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或習慣表達,避免中式英語,在實踐中不斷總結中英用法的差異,養成用英語思維寫作的習慣。
3.流暢性。指根據整篇文章思想的需要,有效採用不同的連接手段,使文章層次清楚、行文連貫。
4.簡潔多樣性。簡潔性就是語言簡潔,不重復。多樣性就是能隨情景內容的變化寫出句式多樣的語句。這也是新課程標准對寫作的評價標准。
5.思想性。新標准對寫作的要求,增加了情感因素,在准確流暢表達寫作要點的同時,適當增加句子的感情色彩,增加一些人情味,使文章讀起來更親切,完全達到與讀者進行交流的目的。
6.美觀性。指的是卷面書寫規范、清楚、干凈、整潔。
四、怎樣才能有‘拽”的感覺
1.高考寫作的實質——變相考查句型與詞彙的靈活應用
英語寫作不同於語文作文的寫作,如果說語文作文是一個自由發揮的舞蹈,那麼高考英語寫作就是帶著枷鎖在跳舞。我之所以這樣來形容,是因為高考英語寫作的內容都已經通過文字、表格、圖片這三種形式給定,內容方面,不需要學生進行發揮,大家所需要發揮的就是不要老去給這個不變的內容穿毫無變化的校服(簡單句),而要去穿一些不一樣的衣服,讓它顯得不那麼單調,讓閱卷老師能看到不同,而那些所謂的衣服也就是多變句型與詞彙。
2.寫作的評分標准——怎麼去迎合評卷老師的胃口
我了解到目前很大一部分學生的作文都處在15分左右,寫作滿分25分,15分也就是個及格分,那麼15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪裡?這個問題很容易回答。15分的作文中規中矩,該對的都對,包括內容要點的完整,語法與詞形的正確,但是全都是簡單句子的堆砌,沒有任何亮點。而20多分的作文在句型詞彙方面就做了很好的包裝,它的句子穿的'衣服已經不是校服,而是李寧、耐克,或者是阿迪,所以讓人覺得很“拽”,而高考英語寫作要的就是這種很“拽”的感覺。
3.寫作提分的三要素——句型。連詞。高級詞彙
句子是我們寫作文最大的單位。有了漂亮的句子。用好的連詞將其連句成段,再加上一些如星星般亮點詞彙的點綴,一篇好的高考英語作文就誕生了。而這三個因素中最容易把握的是句子,最難的是高級詞彙,限於大家的詞彙還比較有限。一篇文章中出現那麼一兩個就夠了。我們應該把重心放在句型上,因為這個最容易把握。
但是大家又有這樣的困惑,學校里老師也給了我們很多的句型啊,動輒成五十上百句的,大家背得挺多,但是面對考試的時候,發現背的那些怎麼也用不上。其實不是那些東西沒有用,而是它們太幹了,就好比一根干骨頭,大家嚼起來很沒有味。也不知道該把它們往哪裡放。
在這里我給大家提供一種比較切實可行、迅速提高的練習方法,在接下來的時間里只要大家按照這個方法來,就一定會有收獲。
找出歷年真題,一周只需要寫兩篇。但是要這么來寫。
1.把你要寫的內容要點用九到十句的漢語表達出來。
2.逐一地進行翻譯,不是用簡單句。而是要刻意地去想:
(1)可以用什麼樣的復雜句;
(2)怎樣去避開不會的表達,轉義。
例如:
這本書是如此的有趣,以至於我讀了一遍又一遍。
1.This book was so interest,ing that l read it again and again,
2.This was such an interest,ing book that l read it again andagain,
3.This was s0 jnteresting abook that l read it again and a—gain
4.So interesting was thisbook that l read it again and a—gain
這四句譯文當中無疑評卷老師最欣賞的是第四句,因為它用了倒裝。
4.如何備考
其實這種思維大家都有。但是沒有成為一種思路,讓它能在考試中起到作用,那是因為大家練得少。英語寫作處在一種很尷尬的境地,一方面大家要分數。但另外一方面大家一個學期里寫的作文也就是期中期末的兩篇。毫不誇張地說,有的學生上了三年的高中可能只寫了六篇作文,所以練習是很重要的,要是現在不練而把高考當練習。那麼作文只拿14、15分也合情合理了,到那時你不要罵評卷老師不公平,而應該問問自己備考的時候為什麼不多練幾篇。時間都是擠出來的,希望大家可以擠出時間來練寫作。
⑹ 初中英語作文寫作方法與技巧
考試時如何能寫出高分英語作文?英語考試中,作文也是重要的一項。下面總結了一些英語作文寫作的方法和技巧,僅供參考。
英語作文寫作方法
第一招:字練好
英語作文的分數高低,在很大程度上和字好不好看有很大的關系。不同的書面表現往往直接影響英語作文的成績,畢竟作文還是人工審題,第一印象很重要,建議字不好的同學可以買本英語字帖跟著字帖每天自己臨摹一到兩頁,然後再在本子上自己謄寫一遍,一個月後就能看到很明顯的進步,堅持下去效果會更明顯。
第二招:背作文模板
初中作文所謂的積累,不是要你去積累多少名句名言,也不是要你去積累很多的典故。而是要你積累很多的模板,高級句式以及高級詞彙。模板我在這就不一一給出來了,參考書上面網路上都有,每次考試結束後老師也會發例文,背下來知道大致的寫作過程就好了。但是我還是要強調,初中英語作文,一定要分三段寫! 不要一段寫到底!
第三招:運用高級詞彙
什麼詞彙是高級詞彙? 就是那些你小學學的一個單詞,初中學了想相同中文意思的不同英文單詞,那麼我建議少用小學學的,多用初中學的。比如:小學我們學過 「重要的」 「important 」初中學的是「vital」 所以考試中遇到要說什麼什麼很重要就用vital比較好,或者是一片作文裡面要寫到倆個重要的就可以用不同的來替換。不要一直用一個單詞 。
第四招:多運用高級句式
高級句式對應的是那種最基本的主謂賓的簡單句,中考作文里要少使用簡單句但是又不能不使用。不能整篇是簡單句,這樣會拉低分數,但是也不能整篇的長難句,這樣分數也很難拿高分,因為中考大部分是應用文,應用文的用處就是讓人家明白,如果你長難句使用過於頻繁的話會讓人看的很費力,閱卷老師也會很費力,所以達不到簡單明了表明寫作目的要求。
英語作文寫作步驟
第一步:審,認真審題,找出文章要表達的中心及要求。
第二步:列,用簡單的句子和短語列出文章的要點。
第三步:加,加首尾,使文章結構完整。可以採用總分總,分總結構。開頭和結尾應注意簡潔,漂亮,最好採用開門見山的形式,結尾應注意與題目或開頭相呼應,並且要扣題有力。
第四步:連,恰當運用連接詞,使文章層次清晰,各部分銜接自然。
英語作文寫作布局技巧
(1)注意篇章結構,合理布局
開始部分說出文中的要點、核心問題。
正文部分圍繞主題展開敘述、討論。
結尾部分對全文內容進行總結和概括。
作文整體要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯系,內容完整、連貫,前後呼應,去除與主題無關的內容。
(2)確定主題句
主題句是全文對概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到「畫龍點睛」的作用。通常主旨句最好放在作文的開頭,而後是對全文主題句所提出的內容進行解釋、論述。
⑺ 如何寫好高考英語作文
如何寫出英語作文得分的「亮點」以下幾種手段是增加句子復雜性的常見方法,也是得高分的「亮點」。1. 改變句子的開頭方式,不是一味地都是主語開頭,接著是謂語、賓語,最後再加一個狀語。可以把狀語置於句首,或用分詞作狀語等。試比較:(原文) My brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle the other day.(修正) The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.(原文) The young man couldn』t help crying when he heard the bad news.(修正) Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn』t help crying.2. 在整篇文章中,避免只使用一兩個句式,要靈活運用諸如強調句、主從復合句、分詞短語、倒裝句、省略句等。例如:(1)強調句(原文) The dog has saved my little sister bravely.(修正) It is the dog that has saved my little sister bravely.(2)主從復合句(原文) We had to stand there to catch the offender.(修正) What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender.(3)分詞短語、由with或without引導的短語(原文) The driver escaped and didn』t stop, he left the old man lying on the road.(修正) The driver escaped without stopping, leaving the old man lying on the road.(4)倒裝句(原文) I went to bed at 11:30.(修正) Not until 11:30 did I go to bed.(5)省略句(原文) While you are crossing the street, you should be careful.(修正) While crossing the street, you should be careful.3. 通過分句和合句,增強句子的連貫性和表現力。例如:(原文) He stopped us an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.(修正) He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.(原文) We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.(修正) After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing.4. 注意連接詞與句子的運用。以2001年高考作文為例,在信的開頭,可加上「You want to know something about what is going on in schools in China?」這句話起承上啟下的作用,使文章過渡自然;再如,用「What was worse?」引出減負前,晚上還要做作業,就寢時間11:30等要點。又如,「Now I have more free time...」 可引出減負後的情況。另外,在信的結尾,可用「How about you? I』m looking forward to hearing from you.」來自然地結束這封信。5. 使用過渡詞語。寫好了每個句子,並不一定就是一篇好文章,因為作為一篇文章,還必須行文連貫。那麼,如何使文章行文連貫呢?這就要求我們在組成篇章時,要用好過渡性詞語,過渡性詞語就像是我們組裝機械時使用的潤滑劑一樣,起著潤滑的作用。常用的過渡詞語主要有:並列遞進:and, also, as well as, besides, what』s more, furthermore, moreover, etc.轉折:but, yet, however, although, nevertheless, in spite of, after all, etc.因果:because, as, for, since, for this reason, because of, so, therefore, thus, as a result, etc.對比:or, otherwise, like, unlike, on the contrary, while, on the other hand, instead of, etc.總結:in all, in brief, on the whole, in short, in general, in one word, etc. 高考英語作文模板:議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __觀點一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and rece the disadvantagesto the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
⑻ 怎樣在英語考試中寫好作文
對很多人來說,寫英語作文是件頭疼的事。確實,我們語文中的作文就夠讓人頭疼的了,更何況是英語作文呢。其實,寫好英文作文也有一些小方法,今天小編就來談談怎樣寫好英語作文。