遠期信用證英語怎麼說及英文翻譯
1. 信用證中的英文解釋,越詳細越好
需提供信用證內容。下面為一些信用證中常用術語:
----Kinds of L/C
revocable L/C/irrevocable L/C 可撤銷 信用證 /不可撤銷信用證
2.confirmed L/C/unconfirmed L/C 保兌信用證/不保兌信用證
3.sight L/C/usance L/C 即期信用證 / 遠期信用證
4.transferable L/C(or)assignable L/C(or)transmissible L/C /untransferable L/C 可轉讓信用證/不可轉讓信用證
5.divisible L/C/undivisible L/C 可分割信用證/不可分割信用證
6.revolving L/C 循環信用證
7.L/C with T/T reimbursement clause 帶電匯條款信用證
8.without recourse L/C/with recourse L/C 無追索權信用證/有追索權信用證
9.documentary L/C/clean L/C 跟單信用證/光票信用證
10.deferred payment L/C/anticipatory L/C 延付信用證/預支信用證
11.back to back L/Creciprocal L/C 對背信用證/對開信用證
12.traveller's L/C(or:circular L/C) 旅行信用證信用證有關各方名稱
----Names of Parties Concerned
opener 開證人
(1)applicant 開證人(申請開證人)
(2)principal 開證人(委託開證人)
(3)accountee 開證人
(4)accreditor 開證人(委託開證人)
(5)opener 開證人
(6)for account of Messrs 付(某人)帳
(7)at the request of Messrs 應(某人)請求
(8)on behalf of Messrs 代表某人
(9)by order of Messrs 奉(某人)之命
(10)by order of and for account of Messrs 奉(某人)之命並付其帳戶
(11)at the request of and for account of Messrs 應(某人)得要求並付其帳戶
(12)in accordance with instruction received from accreditors 根據已收到得委託開證人得指示
2.beneficiary 受益人
(1)beneficiary 受益人
(2)in favour of 以(某人)為受益人
(3)in one's favour 以……為受益人 (4)favouring yourselves 以你本人為受益人
3.drawee 付款人(或稱受票人,指匯票)
(1)to drawn on (or :upon) 以(某人)為付款人
(2)to value on 以(某人)為付款人
(3)to issued on 以(某人)為付款人
4.drawer 出票人
5.advising bank 通知行
(1)advising bank 通知行
(2)the notifying bank 通知行
(3)advised through…bank 通過……銀行通知
(4)advised by airmail/cable through…bank 通過……銀行航空信/電通知
6.opening bank 開證行
(1)opening bank 開證行
(2)issuing bank 開證行
(3)establishing bank 開證行
7.negotiation bank 議付行
(1)negotiating bank 議付行
(2)negotiation bank 議付行
8.paying bank 付款行
9.reimbursing bank 償付行
10.the confirming bank 保兌行

信用證方式有三個特點:
一是信用證是一項自足文件(self-sufficient instrument)。信用證不依附於買賣合同,銀行在審單時強調的是信用證與基礎貿易相分離的書面形式上的認證;
二是信用證方式是純單據業務(pure documentary transaction)。信用證是憑單付款,不以貨物為准。只要單據相符,開證行就應無條件付款;
三是開證銀行負首要付款責任(primary liabilities for payment)。信用證是一種銀行信用,它是銀行的一種擔保文件,開證銀行對支付有首要付款的責任。
參考資料:網路-信用證
2. 加分跪求 金融專業術語中英,以及詳細解釋
外貿常用專業術語中英文對照 Letter of Credit 即L/C, 為國際貿易中最常見的付款方式,它的分類很多,下面作了列舉,供參考.1.revocable L/C/irrevocable L/C可撤銷信用證/不可撤銷信用證2.confirmed L/C/unconfirmed L/C 保兌信用證/不保兌信用證3.sight L/C/usance L/C 即期信用證/遠期信用證4.transferable L/C(or)assignable L/C(or)transmissible L/C /untransferable L/C 可轉讓信用證/不可轉讓信用證5.divisible L/C/undivisible L/C 可分割信用證/不可分割信用證6.revolving L/C 循環信用證7.L/C with T/T reimbursement clause 帶電匯條款信用證8.without recourse L/C/with recourse L/C 無追索權信用證/有追索權信用證9.documentary L/C/clean L/C 跟單信用證/光票信用證10.deferred payment L/C/anticipatory L/C延付信用證/預支信用證11.back to back L/Creciprocal L/C對背信用證/對開信用證12.traveller's L/C(or:circular L/C)旅行信用證Selling Agent 銷售代理According to the power the principal has delegated to a selling agent, the agent may just introce the potential customer to the principal or actually negotiate and conclude the contract between the two parties. The have the following characteristics:a) An agent can only operate within the marketing territory authorized by the principal.b) An agent does not carry stock. The goods are carried only as consignment inventory. Payment is based on delivery to the ultimate buyer.c) The principal (exporter) set the retail price, retains title and controls the goods.d) The profit and risk of loss remains within the principal, unless the agent is a del credere one.e) Agents are usually paid with commission.按照委託人所授予其代理人的權利,銷售代理可能只負責向委託人介紹潛在客戶或者實際談判並簽訂雙方間的合同。代理人有以下幾個特點:a)代理人只能在委託人所授權的代理區域內執行代理業務。b)代理人本身不儲存貨物。代理人手中的貨物均為代銷的貨物,待最終的買主付款後,委託人才能收到貨款。c)委託人(出口商)決定貨物的零售價格,擁有所有權並控制貨物。d)委託人既享有利潤有承擔虧損風險,除非代理人為保付代理。e)代理人的報酬通常為傭金。商品品質描述商品品質決定交易本質上的價值,因此它是最重要的交易因素之一。貿易上的品質決定方法有:憑樣品買賣,憑標准買賣,憑規格買賣等。下面我們來看看品質的表達發。[品質優良]:quality is excellent/ superior/ very good/ fine/ best/ high/ wonderful/ supreme/ attractive[品質低劣]:quality is bad/ inferior/ not good/ poor/ imperfect/ defective/ faulty/ second-rate/ lower/ unsatisfactory[品質保證]:retain the good quality; keep up to the standard quality; obtain a good quality; attain the best quality; secure an excellent quality[物品以達標准品質]:An article is up to the standard quality; An article is of the same quality as the standard; An article is equal to the standard quality; An article is the same as the standard quality[物品在標准以下]:An article is below the standard[物品在標准以上]:An article is above the standard[物品和樣品一致]:An article is up to the sample; An article corresponds with the sample; An article is equal to the sample.-average quality 標准品質We would like to buy 500 tons of average quality corn.-customary quality 一般品質The quality of the goods shipped is customary quality.-best quality, prime quality, first-rate quality 最佳品質The goods supplied shall only be those of best quality.-quality inspection certificate 品質檢驗證書Please be sure to attach a quality inspection certificate.-difference in quality 品質上的差異There is a big difference in quality between the trial order and the order of this time.-guarantee of quality 品質保證We request a guarantee of quality for a period of one year on all the goods you sell.-sacrifice quality 降低品質If you sacrifice the quality and deliver goods of imperfect quality to us, well will refuse acceptance of them.市場行情描述市況上揚': The market advances.The market gains.The market rises.'市況下挫': The market declines.The market falls.The market loses.'市況活躍': The market booms.The market is excited.The market becomes active.The market becomes brisk.'市況暴跌停滯': The market slumps.The market becomes ll.The market breaks down.'市況走勢上揚,市況攀升走高': The market is on the up grade.The market is on an upward trend.The market tends upward.'市況走勢下跌,市況下劃走低': The market is on the down grade.The market tends downward.The market is on a downward trend.The market takes downward.'市況狂跌': The market declines.The market drops.The market sags.'市況暴漲': The market jumps.The market advances.The market soars.● 市場行情百態[動詞]上揚情況:The market improves (好轉) / picks up (揚升) / hardens (轉趨堅俏) / stiffens (堅挺) / revives (復甦) / rebounds (反彈) / regains (恢復) / rallies (重振) .下跌趨勢:The market collapses (崩潰) / relaxes (疲軟) .行情波動:The market fluctuates (波動).[形容詞]上揚情況:The market is strong (強勁) / firm (堅穩) / exciting (活躍) / advancing (爬升) / healthy (健康).下跌趨勢:The market is weak (疲軟) / soft (疲軟) / easy (緩慢).平穩不變:The market is quite (靜止) / calm (平靜) / unchanged (不變) / steady (平穩)/ supported (平持)外貿英語常見縮寫1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加運費價2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)電匯3 D/P(document against payment)付款交單4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兌交單5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原產地證6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)紙箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、個、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一紮,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)凈重15 C/D (customs declaration)報關單16 EA(each)每個,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)沒有19 FAC(facsimile)傳真20 IMP(import)進口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中級的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船運27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公噸28 DOC (document)文件、單據29 INT(international)國際的30 P/L (packing list)裝箱單、明細表31 INV (invoice)發票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)參考、查價34 EMS (express mail special)特快傳遞35 STL.(style)式樣、款式、類型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)電傳37 RMB(renminbi)人民幣38 S/M (shipping marks)裝船標記39 PR或PRC(price) 價格40 PUR (purchase)購買、購貨41 S/C(sales contract)銷售確認書42 L/C (letter of credit)信用證43 B/L (bill of lading)提單44 FOB (free on board)離岸價45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保險加運費價
