高稈品種英語怎麼說及英文翻譯

A. 玉米的英語讀音

玉米的英文寫作corn，讀作/kɔrn/。
玉米（拉丁學名：Zea mays L.）是禾本科玉蜀黍屬一年生草本植物。別名：玉蜀黍、棒子、包穀、包米、包粟、玉茭、苞米、珍珠米、苞蘆、大蘆粟，東北遼寧話稱珍珠粒，潮州話稱薏米仁，粵語稱為粟米，閩南語稱作番麥。
玉米是一年生雌雄同株異花授粉植物， 植株高大， 莖強壯， 是重要的糧食作物和飼料作物， 也是全世界總產量最高的農作物， 其種植面積和總產量僅次於水稻和小麥。玉米一直都被譽為長壽食品， 含有豐富的蛋 白質、 脂肪、 維生素、 微量元素、 纖維素等， 具有開發高營養、 高生物學功能食品的巨大潛力。但由於其遺傳性較為復雜， 變異種類豐富， 在常規的育種過程中存在著周期過長、 變異系數過大、 影響子代生長發育的缺點， 而現代生物育種技術不但克服了上述缺點和不足， 同時也提高了育種速度和質量。
玉米味道香甜，可做各式菜餚，如玉米烙、玉米汁等，它也是工業酒精和燒酒的主要原料。
一年生高大草本。稈直立，通常不分枝，高1-4米，基部各節具氣生支柱根。葉鞘具橫脈；葉舌膜質，長約2毫米；葉片扁平寬大，線狀披針形，基部圓形呈耳狀，無毛或具疵柔毛，中脈粗壯，邊緣微粗糙。頂生雄性圓錐花序大型，主軸與總狀花序軸及其腋間均被細柔毛；雄性小穗孿生，長達1厘米，小穗柄一長一短，分別長1-2毫米及2-4毫米，被細柔毛；兩穎近等長，膜質，約具10脈，被纖毛；外稃及內稃透明膜質，稍短於穎；花葯橙黃色；長約5毫米。雌花序被多數寬大的鞘狀苞片所包藏；雌小穗孿生，成16-30縱行排列於粗壯之序軸上，兩穎等長，寬大，無脈，具纖毛；外稃及內稃透明膜質，雌蕊具極長而細弱的線形花柱。穎果球形或扁球形，成熟後露出穎片和稃片之外，其大小隨生長條件不同產生差異，一般長5-10毫米，寬略過於其長，胚長為穎果的1/2-2/3。染色體2n=20，40，80 （Sarma et Sharma, 1986; Molina, 1986）。花果期秋季。

B. 家鄉環境問題英語作文帶翻譯200詞

In my hometown, the environmental pollution is mainly caused by the following aspects: the large amount of pollutant emissions of livestock and poultry; chemical fertilizer, pesticide usage; rural life sewage and garbage pollution is serious; the township instrial pollution is serious. A large amount of pollutant emissions. Livestock and poultry breeding in Jiangshan City has always been the traditional rural instries, has always been a "Chinese white town" reputation. In recent years, the development of pig instry graally, but the farmers on the road that become rich. Yu tou Zhen is the largest pig farming town of the city, raising the amount of 300000, also in Zhejiang Province, the town come out in front in pig. However, with the development of aquaculture, pollution is becoming more and more prominent. Because the manure and sewage treatment rate is not high, a lot of area and town has appeared problem of groundwater pollution, thereby affecting the drinking problem. Two. The use of pesticides, fertilizers and development capacity of land resources has been close to the limit, chemical fertilizer, pesticide application becomes an important way to improve the land output level, the use of chemical fertilizers in agricultural proction reached an average of 443 kg / ha, the city of up to 534.15 kg / ha, higher than the national average of 375 kg / HA level, significantly more than the developed countries set up 225 kg / ha of safety limit. Fertilizer use ratio imbalance, long-term excessive use of chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer soil ignored, bearing pressure, resulting in soil nutrient imbalance, soil fertility decline. The two kinds of pollution in many areas have direct damage to agriculture with ecological system, poses a great threat to fish, amphibians, birds, mammals living. Fertilizers and pesticides have been the area of the water environment pollution to non-point source pollution combined with point source from the conventional point source pollution. Three. Rural sewage and garbage pollution of rural life pollution because the infrastructure and the general lack of control directly into the surrounding environment. Rural environmental protection planning lags behind relatively, and functional layout is not reasonable, rural sewage and garbage disposal and other environmental infrastructure is seriously lagging behind the level of economic development and urbanization, not with the development of economic and the improvement of living standards and improve the sewage, garbage, get effective treatment. Rural crop straw burning and waste of the phenomenon is relatively common, straw burning is not only a waste of valuable biological resources, but also seriously pollutes the atmospheric environment. The widespread use of plastic sheeting and the resulting resial plastic film has become an important factor in the threat of soil environment. Rural living garbage piled up in the open air, causing a great impact on the physical and chemical properties of soil, pollution problems have become increasingly prominent.
我的家鄉環境污染主要由一下幾個方面引起：畜禽污染物排放量大；化肥、農葯使用量大；農村生活污水和垃圾污染嚴重；鄉鎮工業污染嚴重。 一.畜禽污染物排放量大 養殖業在江山市一直以來都是農村傳統行業，素來有「中國白鵝之鄉」的美譽。近年來，養豬產業逐漸發展，更將農民們帶上致富的道路。淤頭鎮是我市規模最大的生豬養殖大鎮，年飼養量達到30萬頭，也是浙江省名列前茅的養豬大鎮。但是，隨著養殖業的發展，污染問題越來越突顯。由於糞便和污水工程處理率不高，淤頭鎮很多地區已經出現地下水污染問題，進而影響人們的飲水問題。 二.化肥、農葯使用量大 土地資源的開發已接近極限，化肥、農葯的施用成為提高土地產出水平的重要途徑， 全省農業生產中使用化肥平均達到了443公斤/公頃，我市高達534.15公斤/公頃，高於375公斤/公頃的全國平均使用水平，大大超過發達國家設置的225公斤/公頃的安全上限。化肥使用比例失衡，長期過量使用化肥、忽視有機肥，土壤承載壓力過重，造成土壤養分失衡，地力下降。這兩類污染在很多地區還直接破壞農業伴隨型生態系統，對魚類、兩棲類、水禽、獸類的生存造成巨大的威脅。化肥和農葯已經使地區的水環境污染從常規的點源污染物轉向面源與點源結合的復合污染。 三．農村生活污水和垃圾污染嚴重 農村的生活污染物因為基礎設施和管制的缺失一般直接排入周邊環境中。農村環境保護規劃相對滯後，村鎮功能布局不合理，農村生活污水和生活垃圾處理等環境基礎設施嚴重落後於經濟與城鎮化發展水平，沒有隨著經濟和生活水平的提高而顯著改善，生活污水、垃圾得不到切實有效處理。農村焚燒農作物秸稈和生活垃圾的現象比較普遍，秸稈焚燒不僅浪費了寶貴的生物資源，而且嚴重污染大氣環境。農膜的廣泛使用以及由此帶來的農膜殘留也成為威脅土壤環境的重要因素。農村生活垃圾露天堆放，對農田土壤理化性質造成很大的影響，污染問題也日益突出。

C. 英語emerged as the standard 怎麼翻譯

英語emergedasthestandard翻譯成中文是：「成為標准」。

重點詞彙：standard

standard

發音：英 [ˈstændəd]；美 [ˈstændərd]

翻譯：

n.

標准；水平；尺度；榜樣；被保持垂直或挺立的物體；流行曲調；規范；標准語

adj.

標準的；長於直立莖幹上的；一般性的；常規的；經典的；權威的；合乎規范的；符合標準的；整成樹形並嫁接在直立莖幹上的

• 復數：standards

短語搭配

• standard of living

  生活水平

• standard deviation

  均方差；標准差

• double standard

  雙重標准

• standard lamp

  落地燈

• silver standard

  銀本位

雙語例句

• Please make the attachment as the standard.

請以附件中的為准