細胞病理學英語怎麼說及英文翻譯

Ⅰ 請高手幫忙翻譯一下課程的英文

Professional Foreign Language
計算機 Computer
普通化學 General Chemistry
有機化學 Organic Chemistry
人體解剖學 Human Anatomy
組織學與胚胎學 Histology and Embryology
影像診斷學 Diagnostic Imaging
口腔解剖生理學 Oral Anatomy and Physiology
口腔頜面X線 Oral and maxillofacial X-ray
生物化學 Biochemistry
細胞生物學 Cell Biology
醫學遺傳學 Medical Genetics
病原生物學 Pathogen Biology
醫學免疫學 Medical Immunology
傳染病學 Infectious diseases
口腔微生物學 Oral Microbiology
病理生理學 Pathophysiology
口腔組織病理學 Oral Histopathology
葯理學 Pharmacology
口腔組織病理學 Oral Histopathology
臨床葯理學 Clinical Pharmacology
機能學實驗 Functional experiments
社會醫學 Community Medicine
衛生學 Health Science
文獻檢索 Document Retrieval
口腔預防學 Prevention of Oral Science
口腔醫學導論 Dentistry Introction
外科學基礎 Outside the scientific basis for
婦產科學 Obstetrics and Gynecology
兒科學 Pediatrics
耳鼻喉科學 Otorhinolaryngology
眼科學 Ophthalmology
法醫學 Forensic science
口腔內科學 Scientific oral
口腔頜面外科學 Oral and maxillofacial surgery
口腔修復學 Prosthodontics
口腔正畸學 Oral Orthodontics
兒童口腔病學 Mouth school children
口腔材料學 Oral Materials Science

Ⅱ 求高手翻譯一篇英語論文!!!!!!!!

Cytology of soft tissue tumors: Cytological classification of soft tissue tumors
有關軟組織腫瘤的細胞學：軟組織腫瘤在細胞學上的分類
Manoj Kumar Choudhuri （名字）
Department of Pathology, B S Medical College, Bankura, West Bengal, India
BS醫學院，病理學系，印度西孟加拉Bankura

Depending on existing knowledge, classification of any disease changes from time to time, as is the case with soft tissue tumors. The WHO classification of soft tissue tumors was first published in 1969 and was revised twice in 1994 and 2002.
根據現存的知識，對於」疾病的變化」所做的分類，一直隨時間在改變。對軟組織腫瘤所做的分類就是這樣一個例子。世界衛生組織(WHO)對軟組織腫瘤所做的分類，最先發表於1969年，並分別於1994與2002年做過修訂。

Following are some of the major changes that have taken place in the latest classification: [1],[2]
以下是」最新分類』上出現的一些主要改變。

Fibroblastic tumor / so-called fibrohistiocytic tumor : The most striking change in this group is that malignant fibrous histiocytoma has lost its glory and has been relegated to an "undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma." Myxoid fibrous histiocytoma has been replaced with "myxofibrosarcoma," which represents the most common soft tissue sarcoma in elderly indivials.
纖維組織母細胞腫瘤／即所謂的纖維組繊球性腫瘤(fibrohistiocytic tumor)：
這個群組最顯著的改變在於，惡性纖維所構成的組織細胞瘤已經不像過去那樣意義非凡，現已被貶為一種」未分化多形性肉瘤(undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma)」。 粘液樣纖維構成的組織細胞瘤(myxoid fibrous histiocytoma)已經被黏液纖維肉瘤(myxofibrosarcoma)所取代，這是老年人最常見的軟組織肉瘤。

Smooth muscle tumor and skeletal muscle tumors : There has been no significant change in this group.
平滑肌腫瘤與骨骼肌腫瘤：這個群組並未有明顯的改變。

Adipocytic tumors : A well differentiated liposarcoma has no malignant potential, thus, "atypical lipomatous tumor" is the preferred term when the tumors arise at extremities and other surgically amenable sites. However, the term, "well differentiated liposarcoma" is reserved for tumors arising in the retroperitoneum and mediastinum. Incomplete resection results in local recurrence even in the absence of dedifferentiation. Myolipoma and chondroid lipoma are two new entities included in the recent classification.
脂肪細胞腫瘤：是一種不具惡性潛能的分化良好型脂肪肉瘤，因此，不典型脂肪瘤樣腫瘤(atypical lipomatous tumor)這個名稱被採用，因為腫瘤發生在身體末端如四肢，以及其它適合外科手術的地方。然而，分化良好型脂肪肉瘤(well differentiated liposarcoma)這個名稱，則是被用於發生在後腹腔與縱膈腔的腫瘤。即使在沒有」失分化」的情況下，切除不完整將導致局部性再發。肌脂瘤(myolipoma)與軟骨樣脂肪瘤(chondroid lipoma)是新加入分類中的兩個種類。

Pericytic tumors : Some tumors previously categorized as hemangiopericytomas are indistinguishable from "solitary fibrous tumors." However, sinonasal hemangiopericytomas appear to be truly pericytic lesions. Large groups of pericytic / perivascular tumors have been renamed as "myopericytomas".
周細胞腫瘤：一些先前被歸類為血管外皮細胞瘤(hemangiopericytoma)的腫瘤，與孤立性纖維性腫瘤(solitary fibrous tumor)的區分不是很明顯。然而，鼻腔鼻竇血管外皮細胞瘤(sinonasal emangiopericytomas)看似真正周細胞的損害。
周細胞的大群組已被更名為肌周細胞瘤(myopericytomas)。

Vascular tumors : Spindle cell haemangioendotheliomas have been renamed as "spindle cell hemangiomas."
血管腫瘤：紡錘體細胞血管內皮瘤(Spindle cell haemangioendothelioma)已被更名為紡錘體細胞血管瘤(spindle cell hemangiomas)。

All of us appreciate that diagnosis by fine needle aspiration depends on pattern recognition. Thus, cytological classification of soft tissue tumors is based on the principal pattern. Immunocytochemistry has been increasingly used in the recent past for further categorization of the lesions.
藉細針吸取所做的診斷，是依賴於對形態(pattern)的辨識。因此，細胞學對軟組織腫瘤的分類，就是根據」主要形態」(pattern)所建立的。免疫細胞化學於最近已經逐漸被使用在更進一步的器官損害之范疇內。

Soft tissue tumors are classified into five groups [3] on the basis of their cytological results:
根據細胞學上的結果，軟組織腫瘤被分為五個群組：

Pleomorphic pattern : The aspirate is richly cellular and there is a marked variation in cell size and shape. Nuclear pleomorphism is striking and some of the tumor cells show large nucleoli; bizzare tumor giant cells can be detected. Pleomorphic liposarcomas, pleomorphic undifferentiated sarcomas, and pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcomas belong to this group.
多形性形態：抽吸(aspirate)完全是細胞的，並且在細胞尺寸與形狀上有非常大的差異。細胞核多形性很突出，並且有些腫瘤細胞顯示有大細胞核；可偵測到怪異腫瘤巨大細胞。多形性脂肪肉瘤，多形性未分化肉瘤以及多形性橫紋肌肉瘤都屬於這個群組。

Spindle cell pattern : Spindle cells are shed as fascicles. A typical spindle cell has fusiform or ovoid nuclei; the cytoplasm is tapered, unipolar, or bipolar; mitotic figures are variable. Fibrosarcomas and leiomyosarcomas present with this classical spindle cell pattern.
紡錘體細胞形態：紡錘體細胞褪為叢團。典型的紡錘細胞呈紡綻狀，或者卵圓形細胞核。該細胞質一端寬一端較細，單極的，或雙極的；有絲分裂的外觀是易變的。纖維肉瘤與子宮肌肉瘤出現典形的紡錘細胞形態。