籃球的歷史英語介紹英文怎麼說
basketball has a histroy of a century.the inventor of basketball ,jame naismith ,came from canada.he invented basketball foe his students in 1891.at first ,it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.
翻譯 籃球有一百多年復的歷史，籃球的發制明者吉姆 奈史密斯，來自加拿大。他在1981年為他的學生發明了籃球。起先，他是一個室內運動，目的是讓學生可以在糟糕的環境下玩。
2. 請用英文來介紹籃球的歷史
轉載：籃球的歷史History of Basketball (2005-11-22) Basketball. The world's greatest sport ever. But of course, it hasn't been around since the world began. No, somebody had to have invented it. And that somebody would be James Naismith. Born in Almonte, Ontario, Canada, this Canadian Gym Teacher and Physician would soon be the founder of basketball. It all started in December of 1891. Naismith was teaching in Springfield, Massachusetts and was asked by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to make a new sport. The main idea of the sport was mainly to be played inside when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep athletes in their top conditions between the baseball and football season. Naismith began to work. The first game-ball was a soccer ball. The first baskets were peach baskets that Naismith cleverly thought of hanging on the wall. From there, the legacy of basketball began. Originally, there was 9 men to each team, but the objective was still the same; to pass the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the opposing team's net, or basket back then. From there, basketball caught on like a wildfire. During 1885 highschools and colleges began to adopt the game, and by 1898, the first Pro League was founded. After the first game played, Naismith drafted 13 rules and regulations, but many more were yet to come. The hoops we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net hanging from it's rim. 籃球作為世界上最偉大的運動之一，並不是憑空而來，它一定有自己的發明者。這個發明者，就是James Naismith。James 出生於加拿大的安大略，他曾是一個體育教師。在1891年他在馬塞諸塞教授體育的時候，學校的校長讓他為基督教的活動想出一種運動，而這種運動一定要在室內進行，因為室外很冷。這種運動，按照校長的要求，一定要使運動員保持棒球和足球比賽時的激情。於是，他就開始思考這項運動。經過思考，他想出了一種方法：在牆上掛網子，然後把球扔向這個用網子做的籃子里。從此，籃球得以產生。本來，每個隊伍有9個隊員，但是規則是：把球傳向自己隊伍的隊員，然後設法投向對方的筐子里。從此，籃球就很快傳播開來。1885年，高中和大學都開始採用這種運動方式，到1898年，第一個籃球聯盟成立。第一次比賽後，James設計了13個比賽規則。籃球筐子的邊緣框架是在1906年設計的，材料是鋼。 參考資料： http://www.cwi.gov.cn/include/cmarticle_detail.jsp?cmArticleID=11335039900001&cmColumnID=10724065560001
3. 英文版籃球歷史
The game of basketball was originated from a peach basket and a round ball more than one hundred years ago. In recent decades, Dr.James Naismith created the first rough basketball model, thus NBA has become the family of all the greatest palyers in the basketball history.
個人水平，僅供參考，不敢說精確，但絕回對正確。答
4. 籃球的歷史 英文版
籃球發展史
2004-09-25 07:18:07
用球向懸在高處的目標進行投准比賽的球類活動。由於最初是用裝水要的籃筐作投擲目標，故名「籃球」。現代籃球運動已經發展成為一項具有靈活巧妙的技術和變化多端的戰術相結合的競賽活動。從事籃球運動能促使人體的力量、速度、耐久力、靈活性等素質全面發展，並能提高內臟器官、感覺器官和神經中樞的功能；它對培養勇敢、機智、集體主義和組織紀律性等品質都有很大益處。
發展概況：籃球是1891年由美國馬薩諸塞州斯普林菲爾德（舊譯春田）市基督教青年會訓練學校體育教師J.奈史密斯博士創造的，起初，他將兩只桃籃分別釘在鍵身房內看台的欄桿上，桃籃上沿距離地面3.04米， 有足球作比賽工具，向籃投擲。投球入籃得1分，按得分多少決定勝負。每次投球進籃後，要爬梯子將球取出再重新開始比賽。以後逐步將竹籃改為活底的鐵籃，再改為鐵圈下面掛網。到1893年，形成近似現代的籃板、籃圈和籃網。最初的籃球比賽，對上場人數、場地大小，比賽時間均無嚴格限制。只需雙方參加比賽的人數必須相等。比賽開始，雙方隊員分別站在兩端線外，裁判員鳴哨並將球擲向球場中間，雙方跑向場內搶球，開始比賽。持球者可以抱著球跑向籃下投籃，首先達到預定分數者為勝。1892年，奈史密斯制定了13條比賽規則，主要規定是不準持球跑，不準有粗野動作，不準用拳擊球，否則即判犯規連續3次犯規判負1分；比賽時間規定為上、下半時，各15分鍾；對場地大小也作了規定。上場比賽人數逐步縮減為每隊10人、9人、7人，1893年定為每隊上場5人。1904年在第3屆奧林匹克運動會上第1次進行了籃球表演賽。1908年美國制定了全國統一的籃球規則，並有移種文字出版，發行於全世界，這樣，籃球運動逐漸傳遍美洲、歐洲和亞洲，成為世界性運動項目。
1936年第11屆奧運會將男子籃球列為正式比賽項目，並統一了世界籃球競賽規則，此後，到1948年的10多年間，規則曾多次修改，與現行規則有關的重要變化是：將得分後的中圈跳球，改為失分隊在後場端線外擲界外球繼續比賽；進攻隊必須在10秒鍾內把球推進到前場；球進前場後不得再回後場；進攻隊員不得在「限制區」內停留3秒鍾；投籃隊員被侵犯時，投中罰球1次，投不中罰球2次等。
1952年和1956年第15、16兩屆奧運會的籃球比賽中，出現了兩米以上的多人，國際業余籃球聯合會曾兩次擴大籃球場地的「限制區」（也叫「3分區」）；還規定，一個隊控制球後，必須在30秒內投籃出手。60年代初有關10秒和球回後場的規定，一度因1960年第17屆奧運會後取消了中場線改畫邊線的中點而中止。1964年第18屆奧運會後，又恢復了中場線，這些規定又繼續執行。1977年增加了每隊滿10次犯規後，在防守犯規時罰球兩次，防投籃時犯規兩罰有1次不中再加罰1次的規定。1981年又將10次犯規後罰球的規定縮減到8次。很明顯，人員的變化的技術，戰術的發展引起了規則的改變，而規則的改變又促進了人員和技術、戰術的進一步發展變化。特別是50年代後期以來，規則的改變對籃球比賽的攻守速度，對運動員的身體、技術、戰術以及意志、作風等各方面都不斷提出新的更高的要求，促進了籃球技術水平的迅速提高，女子籃球是1976年第21屆奧運會上才列為正式比賽項目的。
籃球運動是1896年前後由天津中華基督教青年會傳入中國的，隨後在北京、上海基督教青年會里也有了此項活動。在1910年的全運會上舉行了男子籃球表演賽之後，在全國各大城市的大、中學校的籃球活動逐漸開展起來，其中以天津、北京、上海開展得較好，水平也較高，當時的比賽規則很簡單，在球場中間畫一個約有1米直徑的中圈，中鋒隊員跳球時一隻手必須置於背後腰部，任何一足不得踏出圈外。技術也簡單，中圈跳球後，誰接到球就自己運球，超過防守人就投籃。當時只會直線運球前進，傳球方法是單、雙手胸前傳球，跑動投籃是用單手低手上籃，立定投籃無論遠近都是用雙手腹前低手投籃。1925年前後，進攻和防守的5名運動員，有了較明確的分工，中鋒對中鋒，後衛對前鋒，有人盯人，各自盯住自己的對手。但前鋒的職責是只管進攻投籃，不管退守；後衛的職責是只管防守搶截球，不管投籃。前鋒和後衛很少全場跑動，只有中鋒要攻守兼顧。以後又逐漸改為兩後衛1人助攻（活動後衛），1人留守後場（固定後衛），兩前鋒也變為1人留在前場專管偷襲、快攻，1人退守後場助防。技術動作也有所發展，跑動投籃出現了單手、高手投籃，立定投籃出現了雙手胸前投籃，傳球出現了單、雙手擊地傳球，運球出現了兩手交替運球躲閃防守和超越防守向前推進的技術。規則中增加了罰球區和罰球線，隊員犯規4次即被取消比賽資格，犯規罰球可由隊長指定任何1個隊員主罰。比賽時間分為上、下半時各20分鍾，中間休息10分鍾。每次投中或罰中後，都在中圈跳球，重新開始比賽。而中國籃球運動水平在1926年以後有了較大提高。
find a tool !
5. 籃球的由來 英語簡短
Basketball was invented by James Naismith in 1891. At that time, he taught at the International Training School of the YMCA in Springfield, Massachusetts.
Because peaches are abundant in the area, children here also like to play the game of throwing balls into the peach basket.
This inspired him to create basketball games by taking advantage of the characteristics of other ball games such as football and hockey.
At first, basketball games were relatively simple, and there were no restrictions on the size of the venue and the number of people participating in the games.
The players are divided into two equal teams, standing at both ends of the court.
After the referee throws the ball to the center of the court, the players of both sides rush into the court immediately to grab the ball and try to throw it into the opponent's basket.
Because the peach basket has a bottom, it will stay in the basket after the ball is hit.People have to climb a special ladder to get the ball out of the basket.
翻譯：
籃球運動是1891年由美國人詹姆斯·奈史密斯發明的。當時，他在馬薩諸塞州斯普林菲爾德基督教青年會國際訓練學校任教。由於當地盛產桃子，這里的兒童又非常喜歡做用球投入桃子筐的游戲。
這使他從中得到啟發，並博採足球、曲棍球等其他球類項目的特點，創編了籃球游戲。
最初籃球游戲比較簡單，場地大小和參加游戲的人數沒有限制。比賽隊員分成人數相等的兩隊，分別站在球場的兩端，在裁判員向球場中央拋球後，雙方隊員立即沖進場內搶球，並力爭將球投進對方的籃筐。
因為桃筐是有底的，球投中以後就留在籃子里，人必須登上專設的梯子才能將球從籃筐里取出。
(5)籃球的歷史英語介紹英文怎麼說擴展閱讀：
特殊規則
一、隊員5次犯規
1、一名隊員己發生了5次侵人犯規和/或技術犯規，裁判員應通知本人，他必須立即離開比賽，並且必須在30秒鍾內被替換。
2、先前已發生了第5次犯規的隊員的犯規，被認為是一名出局的隊員的犯規，並登記在教練員名下和在記錄表上記入「B」。
二、全隊犯規：處罰
1、在一節中某隊全隊犯規己發生了4次時，該隊是處於全隊犯規處罰狀態。
2、在比賽休息期間發生的所有全隊犯規應被認為是發生在隨後一節或決勝期比賽中的犯規。
3、在決勝期內發生的所有全隊犯規應被認為是發生在第4節比賽中的犯規。
三、規定
1、當某隊處於全隊犯規處罰狀態時，所有隨後發生的對未做投籃動作的隊員的侵人犯規應被判2次罰球，代替擲球入界。
2、如果控制活球隊的隊員或擁有球權隊的隊員發生了侵人犯規，這樣的犯規應判對方隊員一次擲球入界。
參考資料來源：網路-籃球
6. 誰知道有關籃球歷史、規則、著名球隊或球員的，用英語介紹一下
籃球歷史： The world's greatest sport ever. But of course, it hasn't been around since the world began. No, somebody had to have invented it. And that somebody would be James Naismith.Born in Almonte, Ontario, Canada, this Canadian Gym Teacher and Physician would soon be the founder of basketball. It all started in December of 1891. Naismith was teaching in Springfield, Massachusetts and was asked by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to make a new sport. The main idea of the sport was mainly to be played inside when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep athletes in their top conditions between the baseball and football season. Naismith began to work. The first game-ball was a soccer ball.The first baskets were peach baskets that Naismith cleverly thought of hanging on the wall. From there, the legacy of basketball began. Originally, there was 9 men to each team, but the objective was still the same; to pass the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the opposing team's net, or basket back then. From there, basketball caught on like a wildfire.During 1885 highschools and colleges began to adopt the game, and by 1898, the first Pro. League was founded. After the first game played, Naismith drafted 13 rules and regulations, but many more were yet to come. The hoops we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net hanging from its rim.
滿意請採納
7. 籃球發展史英語簡介
Basketball was on the Olympic programme in 1904, but the event was contested by only a few American club teams and actually served as the AAU (Amateur （業余愛好者） Union of the USA) Championship for that year. Thus the event is usually considered only an exhibition. The winning team, incidentally（偶然地）, was the Buffalo German club, which was so dominant in those days that they were incted（引導；引入） into the Basketball Hall of Fame as a team.
In 1936, basketball made its first appearance as a medal sport at the Olympics, and the sport has been included in every Olympic Games since. In 1976, women's basketball was added to the programme. The United States has dominated international basketball. The USA won all the Olympic titles until 1972 when they were defeated by the Soviet Union. The Soviet women were originally the top team on the female side, winning gold in 1976, 1980 and 1992, but the US women have now surpassed them, winning gold medals in 1984, 1988, 1996 and 2000.
Today, basketball has become one of the most popular sports in the world, rivalling （競爭，對抗）football (soccer) for world-wide popularity and trailing only volleyball and track and field athletics in terms of number of member federations. US College basketball is wildly popular in the United States, culminating each March with the NCAA Championships. The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the professional basketball league in the United States and universally considered to be the strongest in the world with the European leagues being close in terms of competition and public awareness.
8. 籃球的歷史（英文）
籃球的歷史History of Basketball (2005-11-22)
Basketball. The world's greatest sport ever. But of course, it hasn't been around since the world began. No, somebody had to have invented it. And that somebody would be James Naismith.
Born in Almonte, Ontario, Canada, this Canadian Gym Teacher and Physician would soon be the founder of basketball. It all started in December of 1891. Naismith was teaching in Springfield, Massachusetts and was asked by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to make a new sport. The main idea of the sport was mainly to be played inside when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep athletes in their top conditions between the baseball and football season. Naismith began to work. The first game-ball was a soccer ball.
The first baskets were peach baskets that Naismith cleverly thought of hanging on the wall. From there, the legacy of basketball began. Originally, there was 9 men to each team, but the objective was still the same; to pass the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the opposing team's net, or basket back then. From there, basketball caught on like a wildfire.
During 1885 highschools and colleges began to adopt the game, and by 1898, the first Pro League was founded. After the first game played, Naismith drafted 13 rules and regulations, but many more were yet to come. The hoops we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net hanging from it's rim.
籃球作為世界上最偉大的運動之一，並不是憑空而來，它一定有自己的發明者。這個發明者，就是James Naismith。James 出生於加拿大的安大略，他曾是一個體育教師。在1891年他在馬塞諸塞教授體育的時候，學校的校長讓他為基督教的活動想出一種運動，而這種運動一定要在室內進行，因為室外很冷。這種運動，按照校長的要求，一定要使運動員保持棒球和足球比賽時的激情。於是，他就開始思考這項運動。經過思考，他想出了一種方法：在牆上掛網子，然後把球扔向這個用網子做的籃子里。從此，籃球得以產生。本來，每個隊伍有9個隊員，但是規則是：把球傳向自己隊伍的隊員，然後設法投向對方的筐子里。從此，籃球就很快傳播開來。1885年，高中和大學都開始採用這種運動方式，到1898年，第一個籃球聯盟成立。第一次比賽後，James設計了13個比賽規則。籃球筐子的邊緣框架是在1906年設計的，材料是鋼。
Dr. James Naismith is known world-wide as the inventor of basketball. He was born in 1861 in Ramsay township, near Almonte, Ontario, Canada. The concept of basketball was born from Naismith』s school days in the area where he played a simple child』s game known as ck-on-a-rock outside his one-room schoolhouse. The game involved attempting to knock a "ck" off the top of a large rock by tossing another rock at it. Naismith went on to attend McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
James 作為世界聞名的籃球發明家，出生於1861年的Ramsay小鎮，位於加拿大的安大略。他發明籃球的點子是來自他小時候玩的一種游戲，叫「ck-on-a-rock」。這種游戲就是用一塊石頭把另一塊石頭打掉。James 後來轉去了魁北克的Montreal大學教授課程。
9. 籃球的歷史（幫忙翻譯成英文）
Development Profile
Basketball is 1891 by the United States Massachusetts Springfield (old translation Chun Tin), YMCA Training School physical ecation teachers J. Dr. Naishimisi created, initially, he will get two peach baskets were nails in his room stands railings, peach basket on the ground along the 3.04 m distance, a football competition for tools to basket dropped. Netball into a basket one minute, or decided by the number of credits. Netball into each basket, to be removed to restart Patizi ball competitions. Graally after the end of the bamboo basket to live iron basket, and then read the following to Tiequan network. To 1893, a similar modern backboard, hoop and Nets. Initial basketball competitions, the number of office, venue size, competition no strict time limit. Suffice it to the number of parties participating in the competition must be equal. Competition began, the parties who were standing at the line, throwing grenades and coaches Mingshao stadium middle, the two sides ran up to the venue grabbed begin competition. Affects persons can vote basket with the ball ran up to Lan Xia, the first person to reach the target score wins. 1892, 13 Naishimisi formulated the rules of the competition, and the main provisions are not allowed to run referees, not a physical move to a boxing ball, otherwise the foul-consecutive negative one-third of sub-regulation; Competition time provided for, and 2,713,000, 15 minutes; Size of the venue also provided. Graally rece the number of field competitions for each team 10, 9, 7, 1893 for each team playing 5. 1904 in three Olympic Games for the first one basketball matches. In 1908 the United States enacted the National Basketball uniform rules, and moved languages published, the issue to the world, so that basketball movement graally spread to America, Europe and Asia, has become a world sport.
10. 籃球歷史英語作文
1891 fanfares in Massachusetts springfield city ymca international training school for springfield (after college), by this school physical ecation teachers James naismith, when the doctor invents the basketball rules only 13, dr naismith in 1939, died at the age of 78. He never expected, he created by the basketball project in more than 200 countries actually circulating market, and so far the USA basketball also full global reputation. To commemorate naismith invented by dr basketball feat, in springfield college campuses built the USA basketball hall - James naismith celebrity memorials.
At first, two naismith peach basket don't nail in key body inside the stand of the railing, peach basket along with distance ground 3.04 meters, football game tools, to basket throwing. Pitch into the basket scores one point, press scoring a decisive. Each pitch the shot, the ball out to climb the ladder restarted game. After graally will live on the bottom of the iron instead of bamboo basket, again to hoops below hang nets.
咳……救急的吧( ⊙ _ ⊙ )一般吧( ⊙o⊙?)不懂