羽球特點用英語怎麼介紹
1. 用英文介紹羽毛球(有中文)
Badminton is a racquet sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles). The players or pairs take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net.
Unlike many racket sports, badminton does not use a ball: badminton uses a feathered projectile known as a shuttlecock. Since the shuttlecock is strongly affected by wind, competitive badminton is always played indoors.
General Description
The players strike the shuttlecock with their rackets so that it passes over the net and into the opponents' half of the court. The rally ends once the shuttlecock touches the ground: every stroke must be played as a volley. In doubles, either player of a pair may hit the shuttlecock (except on service), but only a single stroke is allowed before the shuttle passes again into the opponents' court (unlike volleyball). Players are awarded a point if the shuttlecock lands on or within the marked boundary of their opponents' court, or if their opponent's stroke fails to pass the net or lands outside the court boundary.
A rally begins with the service, in which the serving player must strike the shuttlecock so that, if left, it would land in the diagonally opposite service court. In doubles, only one player, the receiver, may return the service (thereafter either player may hit the shuttlecock); the order of doubles service is determined by the Laws, which ensure that all the players shall serve and receive in turn. If the server wins the rally, he will continue serving; if he loses the rally, the serve will pass to his opponent. In either case, the winner will add a point to his score.
A match consists of three games; to win each game players must score 21 points (exceptions noted below). There are five events: men's singles, women's singles, men's doubles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles (each pair is a man and a woman).
羽毛球
羽毛球可由天然材料、人造材料或用它們混合製成。只要球的飛翔性能與用天然羽毛和包裹羊皮的軟木球托製成的球的性能相似即可。
4.1 一般式樣
4.1.1 羽毛球應有16根羽毛固定在球托部。
4.1.2 羽毛長64毫米至70毫米。但每一個球的羽毛從托面到羽毛尖的長度應一致。
4.1.3 羽毛頂端圍成圓形,直徑為58毫米至68毫米。
4.1.4 羽毛應用線或其他適宜材料扎牢。
4.1.5 球托直徑25毫米至28毫米,底部為圓形。
4.2 羽毛球重4.74克至5.50克。
4.3 非羽毛球製成的球
4.3.1 用合成材料製成裙狀或羽毛。
4.3.2 球托如規則4.1.5所述。
4.3.3 尺寸和重量同4.1.2、4.1.3和4.2;但由於合成材料與天然羽毛在比重、性能上的差異,可允許不超過10%的誤差。
4.4 球的檢驗
4.4.1 驗球時,站在端線外,用低手向前上方全力擊球,球的飛行方向須與邊線平行。
4.4.2 一個具有正常速度的球,應落在離對方端線530-990毫米之間的區域內。
4.5 非標准球
只要球的一般式樣、速度和飛翔性能不變,經有關國家組織批准,可以變通以上條款。
4.5.1 由於海拔或氣候等條件不宜使用標准球時。
4.5.2 如情況特殊,必須更改才有利於開展比賽時。
2. 用英語介紹一下羽毛球,越多越好。
The birth of modern badminton in the United Kingdom. 1873, Glasgow in the United Kingdom badminton County town have a name of the Duke of鮑弗特, in the manor had a "Po the game" show. Very interesting result of this activity soon came popular. Since then, the indoor game quickly spread throughout the United Kingdom, "badminton" (Badminton) Badminton became the name in English.
In 1877, the first badminton competition of the rules published in the United Kingdom.
In 1893 in the United Kingdom established the world's first Badminton Association. In 1899, the Association organized the first "All-England Badminton Championships", an annual event, has followed so far.
Badminton from Scandinavia to the British Commonwealth countries, the early 20th century, spread to Asia, the Americas, Oceania, and finally spread to Africa.
1934, set up the International Badminton Federation, with headquarters in London.
International Badminton Federation in 1939 adopted by Member States to abide by the "rules of badminton competition."
20 era of this century to the 40's Badminton Europe and the United States has developed rapidly, including the United Kingdom of Denmark, USA and Canada a very high level. 50's rapid development in the Asian Badminton, Malaysia Thomas Cup champion made two. At the same time, the Indonesian team in the technology and innovation play a dominant position soon. The sixties after the development of badminton in Asia graally be extended.
May 1981 International Badminton Federation to resume China's legitimate seat in the IBF, then the international badminton open a new page in history, entered the Chinese badminton players rule the roost of the glorious era of the world.
At the 1988 Seoul Olympics, badminton was listed as performances, the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games as an official event. Since then the game has entered a new period of development.
In 2006, in the trial of 3 months after the new rules of badminton into effect. In that year, Tom, first of all, the use of race尤杯.
At present, hosted by the IBF World Badminton important are:
1. Thomas Cup
The world men's team badminton championships, held in 1948 the first game, is for a two-year term, held in even-numbered years. The competition, organized by three singles, two doubles component.
2. Uber Cup
The world women's team badminton championships, held in 1956 the first game, the next two years, held in even-numbered years. The competition, organized by three singles, two doubles component.
3. World Badminton Championships
That is, the world's badminton indivial championships. With men's and women's singles, five doubles and mixed doubles events. Starting in 1977 for the next three years, 1983 years to two years in odd-numbered years.
4. Sudirman Cup
That is, the world mixed team badminton. Launched in 1989, two-year term, held in odd-numbered years, by men and women's singles match, composed of men and women's doubles.
5. Badminton World Cup
Competitions are invited by the International Badminton Federation was invited to participate in outstanding players. Established in 1981, 1997, IBF has decided to host the 1998 world will be changed to clip took part in the All-Star Game, and was ready to try the huge prize money badminton Grand Slam.
6. All England Badminton Championships
Badminton Association of England, founded in 1899. It is the history of the world's oldest badminton tournament. Originally from the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries took part, and now has become a global battle of badminton.
7. International Grand Prix Series
IBF light of the world to organize a Grand Prix tennis. Began in 1983. Competition is divided into a number of areas, organized into a number of game series. According to athletes at all competition results in the points ranking, carried out before the final 16.
China's badminton sport Overview
About modern badminton movement into China in 1910, first in Shanghai and then in Guangzhou, Tianjin, Beijing, Cheng and other cities of the Young Men's Christian Association and has been carried out in schools. After new China was founded, the party and the government is concerned about people's health, sports development has been booming, badminton movement graally favorite for the masses, and as China's focus on one of the items. In Tianjin in 1953, a national competition held for the first time, there were only five teams took part in 19.
In 1954, after another batch of the pure return to the motherland, and brought back to the advanced technology of badminton, at the same time the formation of the National Team. Then along the southeast coast of China in some major cities have also set up to returned overseas Chinese youth as the backbone of the badminton team, in "eradicating superstitions, to emancipate the mind, to go its own way", under the guidance of the idea, summed up China's badminton players at home and abroad Badminton lessons learned and technical information, combined with their own practice to explore movement, the continuous improvement of training methods. Among them, the major sports teams in Fujian Province, the way in technology, the Guangdong team carried out mainly in the step of reform and breakthroughs. At the same time learn from China's successful experience in the sport, and through years of training and competitions on the practice experience, put forward a "we take the initiative, mainly in fast to attack the main" active play. Later, summing up, after constant and perfect, and graally formed a campaign held by the Chinese badminton "fast, tough, quasi-live" technical style. Yong of China's athletes with a world badminton climbing technical peaks, to win glory for the country's ambition, to learn some of the foreign advanced sports training methods,勤學苦練, conscientiously implement the "from the difficult, strict, from the actual starting , for a training exercise, "" three from a large "training approach, the technical level of movement has been further improved.
However, e to political reasons, China did not join the IBF at the time, it did not participate in the world championships. However, in international relations to each other several times and then carried out between the world team, have achieved excellent results. By many outside the AT & T as "無冕之王" "Champion of Champions" and so on.
Until May 1981, IBF IBF China resumed its legitimate seat of China's athletes to achieve long-cherished wish for many years --- the world badminton chase the deer, for the world crown, won glory for the country.
July 1981, at the 1st session of the World Games (Los Angeles), our athletes Chen Changjie,孫志安, Yao Ming, Liu Xia and Zhang Ai-ling won the men and women, single, 4 doubles titles. In 1982, the first time in our country participated in the All-England badminton competition, won the women's singles champion Zhang Ai-ling, Xu Rong /吳健秋won the women's doubles champion, won the men's singles twin champion Jin. That same year, the first time the Chinese team, "Thomas Cup" tournament, the first day of 1:3 in a very adverse circumstances, worked hard, and ultimately to 5:4 victory over strong Indonesian badminton team championship. In 1984, in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, China's badminton team also won the 10th "Uber."
Followed by China's Yang Yang has emerged, Zhao Jianhua, Xiong David, Li,田秉義and Lin Ying, Wu迪茜, Li Lingwei,韓愛萍number of the world's top badminton players, which further established the technological level of China's badminton feather in the world the basis of leading the altar in a series of World Series for the motherland, a large number of gold medals won, the creation of the history of the Chinese badminton glory. Into the 90's, with Yang Yang, Zhao Jianhua, Li Lingwei number of elite athletes have retired, my temporary period of a temporary shortage of such people, and Indonesia has been refined over the years Tu calendar, the emergence of a group of Adi, Susi Susanti represented by the rookie. Re-emergence of Europe, Korea, Malaysia, the emergence of sometimes new, the world badminton entered the era of rival warlords.
In the Barcelona Olympic Games, China's badminton gold medal even with no chance. Graally until 1995 out of the bottom, the first time, won the "Cup." In 1996, the Olympic Games in Atlanta, Ge Fei /顧俊勇capture the women's doubles champion, the realization of projects in China in the Olympic Games badminton medal. In 1997, China's athletes again won the "Cup", at the same time won the World Championships women's singles, 3 doubles and mixed doubles gold medal, began the journey into the再鑄輝煌.
Singles match play is based on technical characteristics of the indivial, physical, psychological conditions, such as the formation of the quality of the technology game, frequently asked about the following five:
1, control the field and pressure at the end of golf
From the outset, the use of Gaoyuan serve the ball or offensive pressure the other side of the Ping golf game after the bottom line, forcing the other back, when the other side back to the time after the ball enough to smash the ball to win; or neglect when the other person defensive front, it can be light hanging, chopping, etc. drop in net beat. Light hanging in a number of lofty goals to be strong down the field and the other party was unable to return to play up front basis. This game is mainly the field strength and the high, suspended, between two technologies. For beginners, this is a foundation of learning must play.
2, beat four-corner, combined with high short
In the latter field, to lofty goals, drop ping golf and, in the former market place while net ball, the ball and pick up the ball and accurately attack the other sites around the four corners, running around before and after mobilization of the other side to strike a balance, to be too late to return to the center of the other party or to the poor quality of the ball when the free part of their attack to win. Requirements of the offensive players this game has a strong ability to control the ball placement and the flexibility and fast footwork, and speed, otherwise it can hardly have the upper hand.
3, mainly under the pressure to control the net
After the market, mainly through the lofty goal, smash, slash at smb, lob such as technology, pre-emptive strike, and then rapid access to twist, push, head, hook, such as technology, high net control, resulting in errors in the other party directly, or passive-off hit network, was the offensive player to beat a game in one fell swoop. Usually referred to as the "kill-line" game. This is the offensive play of the game, to quickly access high net control, speed enrance and strength enrance is also higher. This play, a greater physical exertion, if the opponent hit a good defensive skills, physical strength on the success or failure are often the key factor.
4, fast pull hoist fast, before and after the combination of
Ping golf to pressure the other side soon after the two bottom corner the market, with fast corners hanging net (or the use of slash at smb) cited other Internet, when other passive net ball back, that control the net quickly access to the net twist, hook combination of pushing the ball field and the bottom line corners, forcing struggling with each other for the front and killed ring and after the creation of market opportunities vigorously smash. This is also a pro-active, fast attack play. This game demands good physical fitness athletes, especially enrance than speed, all-round skilled, but also possess the technical expertise of surprise attack.
5, Shouzhong counterattack, both offensive and defensive strategies
Ping Golf and faster to hit lob to the four corners around each other in order to mobilize the other side. Let the other side to attack, to fight against the offensive side of the lofty goals, the Quartet ball, lob, etc., to strengthen the defense to step fast and flexible, changing and tricky球路accurate placement, to ince each other in a hurry to attack mobile , just smash, resulting in hitting errors, or when the ball back to the other side of poor quality, seize aircraft, surprise attack. Requirements of this game with attacking players in the Shou, Shou-in point and counter-attack the ball, not only should have good speed enrance, footwork and flexible, rapid response and accurate ability to judge and should have indomitable fighting spirit and mental qualities, in order to passive in the face of adversity and to maintain calm and cool-headed orange, and struck back.
Han Jian of China's badminton players that is typical of this game.
(B) than playing the game the type of
Doubles play is based on the skill level of the two sides, the quality of physical and psychological characteristics, as well as with partners, through the formation of long-term training. Common to the following three:
1, before and after the game stations
Basically, this game is the side used in the service. Members serve more stations. When the players tee shot give immediately after the closure before the court, another player will be responsible for or after the midfielder to the ball game all. Stations before and after the law may make full use of fast pressure net twist, hang, push, head technology, looking for gaps to disrupt the other stations in one fell swoop; or through前撲after attack, after the market for strong smash, active front closure When back to the ball near the net, to give a fatal blow in one fell swoop.
2, play around stations
Basically, this side of the game in the return of serve and by the state under the pressure used to attack. Call the other side of the flat serve or golf at the field before the ball from the original stations immediately before and after the conversion station for about two to about half the charge of the defensive zone to draw level, level pressure field and the other living The bottom line corners, in each other when they can smash the ball to draw back or ping the ball to two挑高far bottom corner, causing the ball to the other side can not afford, or lob smash success in one fell swoop.
3, rotary stations play
In the game, both offensive and defensive game situations are always under the constant before and after the stations in and around stations transform each other. For the transformation stations generally have the following characteristics:
(1), when the service or return of serve before and after the stations. When the other side fought back after the golf game to the side of the offensive side, the team is located in front of a straight line back to the rear to see the situation of members of the Mobile Side, about a switch stations.
(2), serve or receive service at a station about parallel. In service or in the course of the ball, if there is a chance to attack under pressure, a player would be fast Internet blocking and the other fast-moving vigorously to buckle after the field, hanging, killing the ball, leading to the other side in a passive status
3. 用英語介紹羽毛球運動
I like sport is badminton, because they can exercise, can find the fun, I like Li Zongwei, like his badminton on the persistent, so I can experience the fun of sports
4. 用英語介紹羽毛球的益處
我辛辛苦苦找的哦!你看看行不行!行的話給我加分哦!(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……
奧運項目介紹:羽毛球
About Badminton (Olympic sport since 1992)
羽毛球概述(1992年成為奧運會正式比賽項目)
Made-for-television radar guns instantly flash the speed of serves, volleys and pitches to the sporting public around the world these days, but few viewers could name the world's fastest racket sport. The title belongs to badminton.
為電視轉播而專門製作的雷達測速儀能為全世界喜歡運動的人們即時顯示出發球、接球和投球的時速,但是幾乎沒人能說出世界上最快的球拍類運動是什麼。這個頭銜是屬於羽毛球的。
The flight of the shuttlecock, a missile of cork and goose feather that players volley across the net, has been recorded at speeds of 260 kilometres per hour. Speed, agility and lightning-fast reflexes are essential to the game. Add stamina, too - players have been known to cover more than six kilometres in a single match.
羽毛球由軟木和鵝毛製成,飛行的最高時速可達260公里。選手在球落地前要將其接起並打過網。對於這項運動來說,速度、敏捷性和閃電般的反應能力都至關重要。還應該加上毅力,因為選手們在一場比賽中所奔跑的路程要超過6公里。
While contemporary badminton first appeared in the mid-19th century, it evolved from the game battledore and shuttlecock, which can be traced back to ancient Greece, China, Japan and India.
現代羽毛球運動在19世紀中葉首次出現,它是由一種名為「毽子板球」(battledore and shuttlecock)的運動發展演化而來的。「毽子板球」的起源可以追溯到古希臘、中國、日本和印度。今天,羽毛球運動在亞洲和歐洲尤為流行,它已經在1992年的奧運會中成為正式比賽項目。
Especially popular in Asia and Europe today, badminton became a full competition sport at the Olympic Games in 1992.
今天,羽毛球運動在亞洲和歐洲尤為流行,它已經在1992年的奧運會中成為正式比賽項目。
5. 羽毛球英文簡介
Contemporary badminton first appeared in the mid-19th century, it evolved from the game battledore and shuttlecock, which can be traced back to ancient Greece, China, Japan and India. Especially popular in Asia and Europe today, badminton became a full competition sport at the Olympic Games in 1992.
現代羽毛球運動在19世紀中葉首次出現,它是由一種名為「毽子板球」(battledore and shuttlecock)的運動發展演化而來的。「毽子板球」的起源可以追溯到古希臘、中國、日本和印度。今天,羽毛球運動在亞洲和歐洲尤為流行,它已經在1992年的奧運會中成為正式比賽項目。
這個吧?
Badminton is a racket sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles). The players or pairs take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net.
6. 求羽毛球英文介紹
你好。謝謝採納。 The Badminton that we know of today was begun in England. In 1873, the Englishman Beaufort from a town called Badminton discovered the game by chance; which explained why the game was named Badminton. The Badminton court is rectangular in shape, marked with various 4mm width lines, the centre of the court is a net at 1.55 meters height. The full length of the court is 13.4 meters, the width for a doubles game is 6.10 meters while for singles play is 5.18 meters. In singles play, there are two boundary lines at each side, the inner line of the boundary line is meant for the singles game. At the back of the court of each side, there are two lines; the outer line is the singles play boundary line. If the server stands in the left service court, he/she has to make sure the shuttlecock reach the opponents』 right service court. Should the shuttlecock failed to pass over the short service line on the opponents』 court, the shuttlecock pass over the back boundary line, or the shuttlecock fall into the wrong side of court, the service will count as a fault. Likewise, if the shuttlecock failed to pass over the net will also be considered a fault. Besides, the shuttlecock touching the line will be given the score.
記得採納啊
7. 羽毛球的英文介紹
As to the beginning of badminton, there are a lot of stories. One saying that it started inJapan, the other says that it started from India. But one thing is for sure, which is that badminton was started in the U.K., in about 1800, which was developed from tennis. You may discover that there are a lot of similarities between the two. In the year of 1870, a sort of ball made of feather and wood as well as a bat woven with strings were invented. Ever since 1873, the sport of badminton become more and more prosperous, when the field was a gourd like, with two wider spaces at both ends and a narrow stretch of land in the middle where a net was set up. This gourd-like field was changed to a square shape in 1901.
羽毛球的歷史,有很多種說法,一種說法是起源於日本,也有另一種說法是起源於印度。不過可以確定的是現代羽毛球運動誕生於英國,大約在1800年左右,由網球變化而來。如果留心你會發現現在的羽毛球場地和網球場地非常相似。1870年,出現了用羽毛、軟木做的球和穿弦的球拍。從1873年起,羽毛球運動便逐漸開展起來,那時的活動場地是葫蘆形,兩頭寬中間窄,窄處掛網,直至1901年才改作長方形。
In 1893, the first badminton committee was established, which was then the British Badminton Association, holding a championship competition in 1899 nation wide.
1893年,世界上最早的羽毛球協會——英國羽毛球協會成立,並於1899年舉辦了全英羽毛球錦標賽。
In 1934, an international badminton association was founded with its headquarter in London. The members are Canada, Denmark, Britain, France, Ireland, Holland, New Zealand, Scotland and Wales. Ever from then on, there have been more and more badminton competitions.
1934年,由加拿大、丹麥、英國、法國、愛爾蘭、荷蘭、紐西蘭、蘇格蘭和威爾士等國發起了國際羽毛球聯合會,總部設在倫敦。從此,羽毛球國際比賽日漸增多。
羽毛球相關英文詞彙:
1. mixed-double 混合雙打
2. men's singles 男單
3. men'sdoubles 男雙
4. women's singles 女單
5. women'sdoubles 女雙
6. order of service 發球次序
7. service court 發球區
8. first server 一發球員
9. right court 右場
10. right to serve 發球權
11. serve 發球
12. return of service 接發球
13. serving side 發球方
14. long high serve 發高遠球
15. double hit 連擊
16. smash 扣球
17. rushing 撲
18. drive 平抽
19. return 回球
20. consecutive kill 連續扣殺
21. defence and fight back 防守反擊
22. Switch position 輪換位置
23. grudge match 旗鼓相當的比賽
8. 羽毛球介紹(用英語)
羽毛球的發展 The development of badminton
In 1877, the first badminton competition rules published in the United Kingdom.
In 1893, the British set up the world's first badminton association. In 1899, the association held the first "All-England Badminton Championships", an annual event that has followed.
Badminton movement from Scandinavia to the countries of the Commonwealth, in the early 20th century spread to Asia, the Americas, Oceania, Africa reached the final.
In 1934, established the International Badminton Federation, based in London.
1939 International Badminton Federation adopted the Member States to abide by the "rules of badminton competition."
1920s to 40 countries in Europe and the United States ring the development of badminton movement quickly, the United Kingdom, Denmark, the United States, Canada, a very high level. 50's badminton developed very rapidly in Asia, Malaysia made two Thomas Cup championship. At the same time, Indonesia team in the technology and innovation on the play quickly made hegemony. In the 1960s after the development of badminton sport in Asia graally be extended.
May 1981 International Badminton Federation to regain the IBF in China's legitimate seat, from the international badminton open a new page in history, entered the Chinese badminton players rule the roost in the world the glory of the times.
In the 1988 Seoul Olympics, badminton is classified as performing, in 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games as an official event, the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games as the mixed doubles event. Since then, badminton campaign entered a new period of development.
In 2006, on a trial basis in the three months of badminton after the new rules into effect. In that year, Tom, first of all use of race Youbei.
9. 羽毛球歷史用英文怎麼描述
As early as two thousand years ago, a similar badminton game in Chinese, in countries such as India. China calls the shuttlecock, India called Pune, Western Europe and other countries is called shuttlecock cricket. In 1870s, British soldiers in India learned Pune game back into the country, as at leisure entertainment activities in the.14-15 Century. In Japan, when the racket of wood, the ball is the cherry on nuclear feathers. According to legend, at the end of fourteenth Century, the Japanese Cherry nuclear plug in beautiful feather when the ball, two people boarded and playing sports. This is the badminton.
Badminton was born in England in.1873, a man called Bauft the Duke of the garden party in his territory in British Glasgow County town of Bloomington, there are several retired officers from India back to introce a game net and hit back and forth shuttlecock, it generated a lot of interest. Because this activity extremely interesting, soon in the upper social field spread. "Bloomington" (Badminton) is a English badminton name.1893, 14 British Badminton Club Badminton Association.
In eighteenth Century, India Pu the city, similar to badminton game today, wool woven into a ball, put on the feather, people with wood shoot, net to strike back the ball in the air. This game is popular not long disappeared.
Badminton was introced into China in 1920, after the liberation of the rapid development of the.20 century in 70s, China's badminton team has been among the ranks of the world's top teams.
In 70s, the international badminton football is Indonesia and China's.80 shares, the advantage has turned to China, that China badminton sport has reached the advanced level in the world.
In 1992, the badminton at the Barcelona Olympics was listed as a formal event, male, women's singles and doubles and mixed play 5 games.
The change of each session of the badminton competition time and place are constantly: like the Thomas cup and the Uber Cup, the world badminton championships.
早在兩千多年前,一種類似羽毛球運動的游戲就在中國,印度等國出現。中國叫打手毽,印度叫浦那,西歐等國則叫做毽子板球。十九世紀七十年代,英國軍人將在印度學到的浦那游戲帶回國,作為茶餘飯後的消遣娛樂活動。14-15世紀時的日本,當時的球拍為木質,球是櫻桃核插上羽毛做成。據傳,在14世紀末,日本出現了把櫻桃核插上美麗的羽毛當球,兩人用木板來回對打的運動。這便是羽毛球運動的原形。
現代羽毛球運動誕生在英國。1873年,在英國格拉斯哥郡的伯明頓鎮有一位叫鮑弗特的公爵在他的領地開游園會,有幾個從印度回來的退役軍官就向大家介紹了一種隔網用拍子來回擊打毽球的游戲,人們對此產生了很大的興趣。因這項活動極富趣味性,很快就在上層社會社交場上風行開來。「伯明頓」(Badminton)即成為英文羽毛球的名字。1893年,英國14個羽毛球俱樂部組成羽毛球協會。
18世紀時,印度的蒲那城,出現類似今日羽毛球活動的游戲,以絨線編織成球形,上插羽毛,人手持木拍 ,隔網將球在空中來回對擊。這種游戲流行的時間不長便消失了。
羽毛球運動約於1920年傳入我國,解放後得到迅速發展。20世紀70年代我國羽毛球隊已躋身於世界強隊之列。
70年代,國際羽毛球壇是印度尼西亞與我國平分秋色。80年代,優勢已轉向我國,說明我國羽毛球運動已達到世界先進水平。
1992年,羽毛球在巴塞羅那奧運會上被列為正式比賽項目,設立男、女單打和雙打及混合打5項比賽。
每屆羽毛球賽事的時間地點均有不斷的變化:像湯姆斯杯、尤伯杯以及世界羽毛球錦標賽。
10. 羽毛球英文介紹
Badminton is a racquet sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles). The players or pairs take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net.
Unlike many racket sports, badminton does not use a ball: badminton uses a feathered projectile known as a shuttlecock. Since the shuttlecock is strongly affected by wind, competitive badminton is always played indoors.
General Description
The players strike the shuttlecock with their rackets so that it passes over the net and into the opponents' half of the court. The rally ends once the shuttlecock touches the ground: every stroke must be played as a volley. In doubles, either player of a pair may hit the shuttlecock (except on service), but only a single stroke is allowed before the shuttle passes again into the opponents' court (unlike volleyball). Players are awarded a point if the shuttlecock lands on or within the marked boundary of their opponents' court, or if their opponent's stroke fails to pass the net or lands outside the court boundary.
A rally begins with the service, in which the serving player must strike the shuttlecock so that, if left, it would land in the diagonally opposite service court. In doubles, only one player, the receiver, may return the service (thereafter either player may hit the shuttlecock); the order of doubles service is determined by the Laws, which ensure that all the players shall serve and receive in turn. If the server wins the rally, he will continue serving; if he loses the rally, the serve will pass to his opponent. In either case, the winner will add a point to his score.
A match consists of three games; to win each game players must score 21 points (exceptions noted below). There are five events: men's singles, women's singles, men's doubles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles (each pair is a man and a woman).