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火星介紹英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2020-12-29 14:18:31

❶ 火星的英語怎麼說

火星的英文是 Mars [mɑ:z]

介紹你去火星的過程英語寫五句

Interplanetary robot Mars fascinates scientists because of its similarity to Earth, and it fascinates the public because our myth of 'Martians' is a vision of life beyond Earth. The Mars adventure continues with the launch of a。

❸ 英文介紹火星

火星
火星是八大行星之一,按照距離太陽由近及遠的次序為第四顆。肉眼看去,火星是一顆引人注目的火紅色星,它緩慢地穿行於眾星之間,在地球上看,它時而順行時而逆行,而且亮度也常有變化,最暗時視星等為+1.5,最亮時比天狼星還亮得多,達到-2.9。由於火星熒熒如火,亮度經常變化,位置也不固定,所以中國古代稱火星為「熒惑」。而在古羅馬神話中,則把火星比喻為身披盔甲渾身是血的戰神「瑪爾斯」。在希臘神話中,火星同樣被看做是戰神「阿瑞斯」。有時火星也被稱為「紅色行星」。

質量 6.421e+23 kg

赤道半徑 3,397.2 km

平均密度 3.94 gm/cm3

平均日距 227,940,000 km

自轉周期 24.6229 小時

公轉周期 686.98 天

赤道地表重力 3.72 m/sec2

赤道逃逸速度 5.02 km/sec

最低地表溫度 -140 ℃

平均地表溫度 -63 ℃

最高地表溫度 20 ℃

大氣壓力 0.007 bars

大氣組成 二氧化碳 95.32% 氮 2.7% 氬 1.5% 氧 0.13% 一氧化碳 0.07% 水 0.03% 其他 0.000291%

火星表面的土壤中含有大量氧化鐵,由於長期受紫外線的照射,鐵就生成了一層紅色和黃色的氧化物。誇張一點說,火星就像一個生滿了銹的世界。由於火星距離太陽比較遠,所接收到的太陽輻射能只有地球的43%,因而地面平均溫度大約比地球低30多攝氏度,晝夜溫差可達上百攝氏度。在火星赤道附近,最高溫度可達20℃左右。火星上也存在大氣。其主要成份是二氧化碳,約佔95%,還有極少量的一氧化碳和水汽。

火星比地球小,赤道半徑為3395公里,是地球的一半, 體積不到地球的1/6,質量僅是地球的1/10。火星的內部和地球一樣,也有核、幔、殼的結構。

火星的自轉和地球十分相似,自轉一周為24小時37分22.6秒。火星上的一晝夜比地球上的一晝夜稍長一點。火星公轉一周約為687天,火星的一年約等於地球的兩年。

火星有兩個衛星。靠近火星的一個叫火衛一,較遠的一個叫火衛二。由於火星在希臘神話中被看做是戰神阿瑞斯,所以天文學家以阿瑞斯的兩個兒子——福波斯和德瑞斯命名它的兩顆衛星。

火衛一
Phobos

火衛一呈土豆形狀,一日圍繞火星3圈,距火星平均距離約9378公里。

它是火星的兩顆衛星中較大,也是離火星較近的一顆。火衛一與火星之間的距離也是太陽系中所有的衛星與其主星的距離中最短的,從火星表面算起,只有6000千米。它也是太陽系中最小的衛星之一。

在希臘神話中,火衛一是阿瑞斯(火星)和阿芙羅狄蒂(金星)的一個兒子。「phobos」在希臘語中意味著「恐懼」(是「phobia」-恐懼的構詞成分)。

火衛一在1877年由Hall發現,1971年由「水手9號」首次拍得照片,並由1977年的「海盜1號」、1988年的「火衛一號」進行觀測。

火衛二
Deimos

火衛二是火星的兩顆衛星中離火星較遠也是較小的一顆,也是太陽系中最小的衛星。

公轉軌道: 距火星23,459 千米
衛星直徑: 12.6 千米 (15 x 12.2 x 11)
質量: 1.8e15 千克

在希臘神話中,火衛二是阿瑞斯(火星)與阿芙羅狄蒂(金星)的另一個兒子。「deimos」在希臘語中意味著「驚慌」。火衛二在1877年8月10日被Hall發現,在1977年由海盜1號首次拍得其照片。 火衛二和火衛一是由像C型小行星那般的富含碳的岩石組成的,並且它們都有很深的地坑。火衛二和火衛一可能是由於小行星的擾動與木星的作用才使它們圍著火星運動的。

火星上有明顯的四季變化,這是它與地球最主要的相似之處。但除此之外,火星與地球相差就很大了。火星表面是一個荒涼的世界,空氣中二氧化碳佔了95%。濃厚的二氧化碳大氣造成了金星上的高溫,但在火星上情況卻正好相反。火星大氣十分稀薄,密度還不到地球大氣的1%,因而根本無法保存熱量。這導致火星表面溫度極低,很少超過0℃,在夜晚,最低溫度則可達到-123℃。

這是美國宇航局海盜號環繞器拍攝的火星全球照片。圖中可以清晰地看到巨大的「水手谷」。水手谷長約4000公里,深度約8公里。(USGS)

火星被稱為紅色的行星,這是因為它表面布滿了氧化物,因而呈現出鐵銹紅色。火星表面的大部分地區都是含有大量的紅色氧化物的大沙漠,還有赭色的礫石地和凝固的熔岩流。火星上常常有猛烈的大風,大風揚起沙塵能形成可以覆蓋火星全球的特大型沙塵暴。每次沙塵暴可持續數個星期。

Mars

Mars is one of the eight planets, according to the Sun from near and far away from the order of the fourth stars. Looked the naked eye, Mars is an eye-catching fire red stars, which slowly walk through in the trans-pacific, between the Earth's point of view, it is sometimes shun row and retrograde, but also often change the brightness, the most dark, as the magnitude +1.5, the brightest when the much brighter than Sirius has also reached -2.9. As fiery Mars Yingying, brightness constantly changing, the location is not fixed, so that Mars in ancient China as "Ying Huo." In ancient Roman mythology, put the Mars compared to wearing armor was covered in blood of the God of War "Mars." In Greek mythology, Mars also be seen as God of War "Ares." Mars is sometimes also called "Red Planet."

Quality 6.421e +23 kg

Equatorial radius 3,397.2 km

The average density of 3.94 gm/cm3

Average daily distance 227,940,000 km

Rotation cycle of 24.6229 hours

Orbital period 686.98 days

Equatorial surface gravity 3.72 m/sec2

Equatorial escape velocity 5.02 km / sec

Minimum surface temperature -140 ℃

Average surface temperature of -63 ℃

The maximum surface temperature of 20 ℃

Atmospheric Pressure 0.007 bars

Of atmospheric carbon dioxide, 95.32% nitrogen composition of 2.7% Argon 1.5% Oxygen 0.13% Carbon monoxide 0.07% Water 0.03% Others 0.000291%

The surface of Mars soil contains large amounts of iron oxide, e to long term ultraviolet exposure, generating a layer of iron oxide red and yellow. Exaggeration to say that Mars is like a health filled with rusty world. As the distant planet from the sun, the solar radiation received only 43% of the Earth, so Earth's average surface temperature of about less than 30 degrees Celsius, up to hundreds of degrees Celsius temperature difference between day and night. On Mars near the equator, the maximum temperature up to about 20 ℃. There are also the atmosphere on Mars. Its main component is carbon dioxide, accounting for about 95%, there is a very small amount of carbon monoxide and water vapor.

Mars smaller than Earth's equatorial radius of 3395 kilometers, half of the planet, smaller than Earth's 1 / 6, the quality of the Earth is only 1 / 10. Mars, like Earth's interior and, there are core, mantle and shell structure.

To the rotation of Mars and Earth are very similar to the rotation a week for 24 hours 37 minutes 22.6 seconds. A day and night on Mars than on Earth in a slightly longer day and night. Mars revolution is about 687 days a week, Mars year, equivalent to about two years of the Earth.

Mars has two satellites. Near Mars called Phobos, one farther away is called Deimos. As in Greek mythology, Mars was seen as a god of war Ares, so astronomers to Ares two sons - Phobos and Idris named its two satellites.

Phobos

Phobos

Phobos was a potato shape, on the 1st 3 laps around Mars from the Mars average distance is about 9378 kilometers.

It is the larger of Mars's two satellites, but also from the Mars closer to one. Phobos and Mars is the distance between the satellite and its solar system, all the main stars in the shortest distance from the surface of Mars date, only 6,000 km. It is also one of the solar system's smallest satellite.

In Greek mythology, Phobos is Ares (Mars) and Aphrodite (Venus) and a son. "Phobos" in Greek means "fear" (a "phobia" - fear of word-building components).

Phobos in 1877 by Hall discovered in 1971 by the "Mariner 9" first looks pictures by 1977, "Viking 1", 1988's "Phobos" observations.

Deimos

Deimos

Deimos is the two satellites of Mars from the Mars is also a smaller one farther away, but also the smallest in the solar system satellites.

Orbits: 23,459 km from Mars

Satellite has a diameter: 12.6 km (15 x 12.2 x 11)

Quality: 1.8e15 kg

In Greek mythology, Deimos is the Ares (Mars) and Aphrodite (Venus) and another son. "Deimos" in Greek means "alarm." Phobos 2 in the August 10, 1877 by Hall discovered in 1977 by Viking 1, the first photograph in the photo. Deimos and Phobos is made of, like C-type asteroid like that of the composition of carbon-rich rocks, and they have a very deep pit. Deimos and Phobos may be e to disturbance of asteroids and Jupiter's role was to make them around Mars movement.

A clear four seasons on Mars change, which is the most important similarities with the Earth. But beyond that, the big difference between Mars and Earth had. The surface of Mars is a desolate world, the air of carbon dioxide accounted for 95%. Thick carbon dioxide atmosphere on Venus caused the high temperature, but on Mars the situation is just the opposite. Martian atmosphere is very thin, density is less than 1% of the Earth's atmosphere and thus unable to save calories. This has led to the Martian surface temperature is very low, rarely more than 0 ℃, at night, the lowest temperature can reach -123 ℃.

It is surrounded by NASA's Viking Mars Global device taken photos. Figure can clearly see the huge "Mariner Valley." Valles Marineris is about 4,000 km, a depth of about 8 km. (USGS)

Mars is known as the red planet, it is because its surface covered with oxide, thus showing a rust red. In most parts of the surface of Mars are rich in red oxide desert, as well as ocher gravel land and solidified lava flows. Mars often have fierce winds, strong winds stirring up the st can form around the world can cover large Martian st storms. Each st storms that last several weeks.

❹ 火星的英文怎麼翻譯

火星的英文是抄Mars。

解釋:
mars 英[mɑ:(r)s] 美[mɑ:rs]
n. 火星;
[例句]Mars and Earth have orbits which change with time
火星與地球的運行軌道隨著時間而變化。

In thirty years from now the United States should have a manned spacecraft onMars.
未來30年內,美國有可能會把載人航天器送上火星。

The planet Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week
整周都可以用肉眼觀察到火星。

Mars was visible, dead in the centre of the telescope
可以看得見火星,就在望遠鏡的正中央。

The tiny rocket is attached to the spacecraft and is designed to propel it towardMars.
小火箭捆綁在宇宙飛船上,用於推動飛船飛向火星。

❺ 火星的英文簡介

Mars Crystal Power Make Up!~

❻ 火星的英語怎麼說

火星 Mars

有問題可追問,滿意請採納~
來自 公益慈善翻譯團~

❼ 火星的英語怎麼說

mars 火星
martian 火星的

❽ 英語作文關於火星70詞並翻譯

火星是太陽系九大行星之一,按離太陽由近到遠的順序,火星排在地球的後面,列為第四。它的平均直徑為6790公里,約為地球直徑的一半。它的密度也比地球小,為3.933克/立方厘米(地球為5.52克/立方厘米)。火星與太陽的平均距離為228000000公里,環繞太陽一圈約相當於地球上的687天。火星上的一天相當於地球上的24小時37分22.6秒,比地球的一天稍長一點兒。火星有兩個小衛星:火衛一和火衛二。火星的自轉軸同地球一樣,也是傾斜的,同時因為它也具有大氣,所以也和地球一樣有四季節變化。火星表面的平均大氣溫度為零下23攝氏度。火星沒有可檢測出的磁場,連同它密度小的情況,可以認定它沒有大型的金屬內核
Mars is one of the nine major planets of the solar system, according to from the sun by the near to far order, Mars row behind the earth, as the fourth. Its mean diameter is 6790 km, which is about half the diameter of the earth. Its density is smaller than the earth, 3.933 grams / cubic centimeter (the earth is 5.52 g / cm3). The average distance to Mars from the sun is 228000000 km, a ring around the sun, the equivalent of about 687 earth days. The day on Mars is equivalent to the earth in 24 hours 37 minutes and 22.6 seconds, slightly longer than the earth one day a little. Mars has two small moons Phobos and Deimos. The rotation shaft of Mars like the earth, is tilted, and because it also has an atmosphere, so it just like the earth there are four seasonal variation. The average air temperature of the surface of Mars to minus 23 degrees celsius. Mars has no detectable magnetic field, together with its density is small, can be concluded it had large metal core

❾ 用最簡短的英文介紹火星

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System after Mercury.

❿ 誰能幫我寫兩段關於火星、還有木星的介紹英文版和中文翻譯的

火星
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun in the Solar System. The planet is named after Mars, the Roman god of war. It is also referred to as the "Red Planet" because of its reddish appearance as seen from Earth.

A terrestrial planet with a thin atmosphere, Mars has surface features reminiscent both of the impact craters of the Moon and the volcanoes, valleys, deserts and polar ice caps of Earth. It is the site of Olympus Mons, the highest known mountain in the solar system, and of Valles Marineris, the largest canyon. In addition to its geographical features, Mars』 rotational period and seasonal cycles are likewise similar to those of Earth.
火星是第四個行星從太陽在太陽系。該行星的名字命名火星,羅馬戰神。它也被稱為"紅色星球" ,因為它紅色的外觀.

地面星球與薄的氣氛中,火星表面特徵想起這兩個沖擊環形山的月亮與火山,峽谷,沙漠和極地冰蓋的地球。這是該網站的奧林巴斯蒙斯,最高的被稱為山在太陽系,全國最大的峽谷。除了它的地理特徵,火星旋轉期和季節性周期,也同樣的那些類似的地球。

木星
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet within the solar system. It is two and a half times as massive as all of the other planets in our solar system combined. Jupiter, along with Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, is classified as a gas giant. Together, these four planets are sometimes referred to as the Jovian planets, where Jovian is the adjectival form of Jupiter.

The planet was known by astronomers of ancient times and was associated with the mythology and religious beliefs of many cultures. The Romans named the planet after the Roman god Jupiter (also called Jove).When viewed from Earth, Jupiter can reach an apparent magnitude of −2.8, making it the third brightest object in the night sky after the moon and Venus.
木星是第五個行星從太陽和世界上最大的星球內部的太陽能系統。這是兩年半的時間,大規模的所有其他行星在太陽系的總和。木星,隨著土星,天王星和海王星,被列為天然氣巨頭。

地球是眾所周知的天文學家古代的時候,是與神話和宗教信仰的許多文化。入鄉隨俗命名的星球之後,羅馬天主木星(又稱jove ) 。 當時,從地球,木星,可以得出一個明顯的規模-2.8 ,使得它成為第三個最亮的物體在夜空後,月亮與金星。

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