介紹一種樂器英語怎麼說

『壹』 樂器介紹 英文

Violin 小提琴：A stringed instrument played with a bow, having four strings tuned at intervals of a fifth, an unfretted fingerboard, and a shallower body than the viol and capable of great flexibility in range, tone, and dynamics. 用弓演奏的一種弦樂器，四根弦,按五度音程調音,指板無品，形體較古提琴淺，音域、音色和強弱相當靈活。

Viola 中提琴：A stringed instrument of the violin family, slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower, and having a deeper, more sonorous tone. 提琴家族中的一種弦樂器，稍大於小提琴，調音比小提琴低五度，聲音更為深沉、洪亮。

Cello 大提琴：A four-stringed instrument of the violin family, pitched lower than the viola but higher than the double bass. 一種提琴類四弦樂器，音調比中提琴低但比低音提琴高。

Double bass 低音提琴或大貝司：The largest bowed stringed instrument in the modern orchestra, also used frequently in jazz ensembles, especially played pizzicato. The double bass, usually considered a member of the violin family, is tuned in fourths and has the sloping shoulders and flat back characteristic of the viols. It has a deep range beginning about three octaves below middle C. 尤用於撥奏的現代管弦樂隊的最大弓弦樂器，也常用於爵士樂合奏。低音提琴通常被算作提琴類，定弦為四度，頸部傾斜和背平是低音提琴的特點。它有始於中央C音以下三個八度的深度范圍。

flute 長笛：A high-pitched woodwind instrument consisting of a slender tube closed at one end with keys and finger holes on the side and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown. 由一根一端封閉的纖細管子組成的高音木管樂器，側邊有按鍵和指孔，靠近封閉端有一個使氣流進入的開口。

piccolo 短笛：A small flute pitched an octave above a regular flute. 一種音調比普通笛子高八度音的小笛子。

clarinet 單簧管：A woodwind instrument having a straight, cylindrical tube with a flaring bell and a single-reed mouthpiece, played by means of finger holes and keys. 單簧管，黑管一種管樂器，有直的圓筒形管身和一個外敞的管口及一個單簧吹口，以指孔和鍵的方式演奏。

oboe 雙簧管：A slender woodwind instrument with a conical bore and a double reed mouthpiece, having a range of three octaves and a penetrating, poignant sound. 帶有一個圓錐形孔和雙簧管吹口的細小的木管樂器，具有三個八度音域和穿透力強而尖利的聲音。

English horn 英國管：A double-reed woodwind instrument similar to but larger than the oboe and pitched lower by a fifth. 一種雙簧的木製管樂器，類似於雙簧管，但音高比雙簧管低五度。

bassoon或fogotto 大管：A low-pitched woodwind instrument with a double reed, having a long wooden body attached to a U-shaped lateral tube that leads to the mouthpiece. The range of this instrument is typically two octaves lower than that of the oboe. 巴松管，低音管一種低調的有雙簧的木管樂器，有長的木質管身並與通向吹口的側面管身相連，這種樂器的音域范圍比雙簧管明顯的低兩個八音度。

double bassoon 低音大管：The largest and lowest pitched of the double-reed wind instruments, sounding an octave below the bassoon. 雙簧管系管樂器中音高最低的也是最大的樂器，比低音管的音高低一個八度。

horn或French horn 圓號或法國圓號：A valved brass wind instrument that proces a mellow tone from a long, narrow tube that is coiled in a circle before ending in a flaring bell. 一種有活瓣的銅管樂器，從漩渦形且端部有喇叭口的又長又細的管子里發出圓潤的樂音。

trumpet 小號：A soprano brass wind instrument consisting of a long metal tube looped once and ending in a flared bell, the modern type being equipped with three valves for procing variations in pitch. 一種高音銅管樂器，由一根從前為環狀的金屬管和呈喇叭口得末端構成，現代小號上裝有三個活瓣以製造不同的音高。

cornet 短號：A wind instrument of the trumpet class, having three valves operated by pistons. 號類的一種管樂器，有三個用活塞控制的栓塞。

trombone 長號：A brass instrument consisting of a long cylindrical tube bent upon itself twice, ending in a bell-shaped mouth, and having a movable U-shaped slide for procing different pitches. 一種銅管樂器，由彎曲兩次的長圓筒形金屬管構成，尾部有喇叭形口，有一個可滑動的U 形拉管，可發出不同音高的音。

tuba 大號：A large, valved, brass wind instrument with a bass pitch. 大型帶活塞的低音銅管樂器。

harp 豎琴：An instrument consisting of an upright, open triangular frame with usually 46 strings of graded lengths played by plucking with the fingers. 一種有一個通常系有四十六根長短不一的琴弦的直立的開放三角架、彈奏時用手指撥動琴弦的樂器。

piano 鋼琴：An instrument with a manual keyboard actuating hammers that strike wire strings, procing sounds that may be softened or sustained by means of pedals. 一種樂器，用手操作鍵盤驅動打擊鋼絲線產生聲音，可以通過踏瓣的方式調輕聲音或使之持續不斷。

organ 風琴：An instrument consisting of a number of pipes that sound tones when supplied with air and a keyboard that operates a mechanism controlling the flow of air to the pipes. 一種由一定數量的靠輸送氣流發聲的管子和一個操縱機械裝置以使氣流通過管子的鍵盤構成的樂器。

harpsichord 羽管鍵琴：A stringed instrument resembling a grand piano but usually having two keyboards and two or more strings for each note and procing tones by the plucking of strings with plectra.一種卧式豎琴型或梯形的鍵盤樂器，類似三角鋼琴，但通常有兩層鍵盤（部分為一層，及其個別亦有三層）和兩套或更多的弦（每套發出不同音質的音），通過羽管或皮製撥子（撥子連接一頂重器，一般為一根直立的木桿）撥弦，賴琴鍵內端推動發聲。

glockenspiel 鍾琴：A percussion instrument with a series of metal bars tuned to the chromatic scale and played with two light hammers. 按半音階調準的分級金屬棒構成的打擊樂器，用兩個輕槌擊奏。

xylophone 木琴：A percussion instrument consisting of a mounted row of wooden bars graated in length to sound a chromatic scale, played with two small mallets. 一種打擊樂器，由逐級加長的一排排鑲嵌的木棒組成，並發出半音音階，用兩個小木槌敲擊。

bass drum 大鼓：A large drum having a cylindrical body and two heads and procing a low, resonant sound. 一種大鼓，有個圓筒形鼓身和兩個面，並能發出低沉的、共鳴的聲音。

tambourine 鈴鼓：An instrument consisting of a small drumhead with jingling disks that are fitted into the rim. It is shaken with one hand and struck with the other. 小手鼓，一種由邊緣嵌有能叮當作響的小金屬片的小鼓面構成的一種樂器，演奏時人們一隻手搖它而另一隻手敲它。

lute 魯特琴（中文的琵琶也譯做lute)：A stringed instrument having a body shaped like a pear sliced lengthwise and a neck with a fretted fingerboard that is usually bent just below the tuning pegs. 一種縱向削制的形狀如梨的撥弦樂器，琴頸上有定音檔的指板，通常彎曲於調音單軸之下。

mandolin 曼陀林：An instrument with a usually pear-shaped body and a fretted neck over which several pairs of strings are stretched. 常是梨形琴身，在有格紋的琴頸上裝有幾組供挑撥的琴弦。

guitar 吉他：An instrument having a large, flat-backed sound box similar in shape to a violin, a long fretted neck, and usually six strings, played by strumming or plucking. 一種具有大而平的音箱的樂器，形狀與小提琴相似，琴頸長，通常有六根弦，為彈撥樂器。

erhu：二胡 Bowed, two-string fiddle from China, with its bow hairs fixed between the strings; rests on the leg while playing.

Fiddle：費德羅小提琴 English name for the Violin, originated from the Latin Vitula. The French words Vielle and later Viol are also from the same Latin root.

flute：長笛 The flute is a cylindrical metal tube closed at one end that is held horizontally and blown across the mouth hole.

Gu Zheng：古箏 Lonng Chinese zither, typically with 21 strings, also known simply as Zheng (Gu meaning ancient). Related to Japanese Koto.

Harmonica：口琴 the first of the modern European free reed instruments. a block of 10 or more double sided reeds, mouth blown.

Marimbas 馬琳吧木琴A modern commercially manufactured, fully resonated orchestral xylophone.

piano：鋼琴 Keyboard instrument whose strings are struck with hammers controlled by a keyboard mechanism; pedals control dampers in the strings that stop the sound when the finger releases the key.

keyboard instrument：鍵盤樂器 Instrument sounded by means of a keyboard (a series of keys played with the fingers). The most commonly recognized keyboard instruments are the piano, organ, harpsichord and synthesizer, a recent invention.

organ：風琴 Wind instrument in which air is fed to the pipes by mechanical means; the pipes are controlled by two or more keyboards and a set of pedals.

string family：弦樂器類 The members of the string family include two types of instruments: bowed and plucked. The standard bowed string instruments, from highest to lowest, are violin, viola, cello and double bass. The harp and guitar are common plucked string instruments. String instruments often play special effects, including trill, pizzicato, harmonic and arpeggio. Also chordophone.

violin：小提琴 The violin's four strings are set in vibration (usually one at a time) by drawing a bow across them with the right hand while the fingers of the left hand stop the strings, changing its vibrate length and thus the pitch.

vibraphone：顫音琴 A percussion instrument with metal bars and electrically driven rotating propellers under each bar that proces a vibrato sound, much used in jazz.

『貳』 中國傳統樂器 英文介紹

1，古琴（Chinese zither）

The oldest plucked instrument in China has a history of more than 3,000 years.

（中國最古老的彈撥樂器，有三千多年的歷史。）

Known as the first of the four arts, in ancient times is the highest status of Musical Instruments. Guqin is full of legendary symbolic colors.

（被譽為琴棋書畫四藝之首,在古代是地位最崇高的樂器。古琴充滿著傳奇的象徵色彩。）

2，瑟（Mr）

One of the original silk stringed Musical Instruments in China, it has 25 strings.

（中國原始的絲弦樂器之一，共有二十五根弦。）

After thousands of years of silence, "youlan han music" has once again presented the legendary voice on the stage.

（瑟曾銷聲匿跡千年之久，而今「幽蘭漢樂」將傳說中的聲音再次呈現於舞台之上。）

3，箜篌（The harp）

The ancient stringed musical instrument in China started in the han dynasty and has a long history.

（中國古老的彈弦樂器，始於漢代，歷史悠久。）

Wide range, soft and clear tone, strong expression.

（音域寬廣、音色 柔美清澈，表現力強。）

In the tang dynasty, it was used in xiliang, qiuci, shule, koryo and tianzhu. It was lost for 300 years after the Ming dynasty.

（唐時期曾用於西涼、龜茲、疏勒、高麗、天竺諸樂中。明代後失傳達300年之久。）

4，方響（The ring）

The ancient percussion instrument consists of sixteen rectangular jade pieces of the same size.

（古代打擊樂器，由十六塊大小相同的長方形玉片組成。）

With thickness different fixed tone high, points up and down two suspension, with a small hammer.

（以厚薄不同定音高，分上下兩層懸掛，用小鐵錘敲擊。）

Appeared in the northern zhou dynasty. In the sui and tang dynasties, it was used in yan music and later in the court.

（出現於北周。隋唐時用於燕樂，後也用於宮廷雅樂，自宋代後漸少。）

5，八音（eight）

A kind of traditional Chinese instrumental wind and percussion music.

（中國傳統器樂吹打樂的一種。）

It was the earliest scientific classification of Musical Instruments in Chinese history.

（原為中國歷史上最早的樂器科學分類法。）

In the western zhou dynasty, the Musical Instruments were made according to their materials.

（西周時已將當時的樂器按製作材料。）

『叄』 形容樂器的英語詞語

你想形容什麼樂器呢？piano violin還是drum

『肆』 用英語介紹一個稀奇一點的樂器

flute is a family of musical instrument of the woodwind group. Unlike woodwind instruments with reeds, a flute is an aerophone or reedless wind instrument that proces its sound from the flow of air across an opening. According to the instrument classification of Hornbostel–Sachs, flutes are categorized as edge-blown aerophones.
A musician who plays the flute can be referred to as a flute player, flautist, flutist or, less commonly, fluter or flutenist.
Aside from the voice, flutes are the earliest known musical instruments. A number of flutes dating to about 43,000 to 35,000 years ago have been found in the Swabian Alb region of Germany. These flutes demonstrate that a developed musical tradition existed from the earliest period of modern human presence in Europe.
The oldest flute ever discovered may be a fragment of the femur of a juvenile cave bear, with two to four holes, found at Divje Babe in Slovenia and dated to about 43,000 years ago. However, this has been disputed. In 2008 another flute dated back to at least 35,000 years ago was discovered in Hohle Fels cave near Ulm, Germany. The five-holed flute has a V-shaped mouthpiece and is made from a vulture wing bone. The researchers involved in the discovery officially published their findings in the journal Nature, in August 2009. The discovery was also the oldest confirmed find of any musical instrument in history, until a redating of flutes found in Geißenklösterle cave revealed them to be even older with an age of 42,000 to 43,000 years.
The flute, one of several found, was found in the Hohle Fels cavern next to the Venus of Hohle Fels and a short distance from the oldest known human carving.

『伍』 關於樂器的英語短語

樂器前都是＋play，西洋樂器（比如piano等）在前＋the
中國樂器
（比如dizi
等）不在前＋the
例：I
like
playing
the
piano
I
like
playing
(\)
dizi

『陸』 用英語介紹一種樂器5句話

guitar:guitar is one of the most popular musical instrument all over the world.Its attrative voice makes many people lost themselves in playing it.Guitar can be used in many different music styles such as pop,blus and heavy metal.In China,many young people learns guitars and make music with it.It sounds great and it's not very expensive,too.

『柒』 樂器介紹英文要幾種樂器的介紹，英文的.3

violin 小提琴
viola 中提琴
cello 大提琴
double bass /bass 低音提琴
harp 豎琴
tuba 大號
French horn法國號
其他你自己查查字典
中國的我記版得以前好像有見過權的，只是現在找不到
你在找找看看。

『捌』 關於樂器的英語單詞

關於樂器的英語單詞有：

1、Guitar：吉他。英 [gɪˈtɑ:(r)]，美 [ɡɪˈtɑr]。作名詞的時候翻譯為吉他、六弦琴。

如下圖：The guitarist is playing the guitar. 這個吉他手在彈吉他。

2、Drum：鼓。英 [drʌm]，美 [drʌm]。作名詞的時候翻譯為鼓、鼓聲、鼓狀物、石首魚。

3、Piano：鋼琴。英 [piˈænəʊ]，美 [piˈænoʊ]。作名詞的時候翻譯為鋼琴、輕奏樂段。

4、Violin：小提琴。英 [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]，美 [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]。作名詞的時候翻譯為小提琴、小提琴手。

5、Accordion：手風琴。英 [əˈkɔ:diən]，美 [əˈkɔ:rdiən]。作名詞的時候翻譯為手風琴。