城隍廟英語介紹怎麼說
⑴ 城隍廟 英語簡介
The City God Temple of Shanghai (Chinese: 城隍廟; pinyin: Chénghuángmiào) [1] is a temple in the old city of Shanghai, China, and is today the central feature of a large retail and entertainment district. The temple is colloquially known in Shanghai as the "Old City God Temple", in reference to a later, "New City God Temple" which no longer exists.
History
Regardless of size, many walled cities in ancient China contained a temple dedicated to one or more immortal or god as the spirit(s) or protector(s) of the city.
The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the Jinshan God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or "Gold Mountain", an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, ring the Yongle era of the Ming dynasty.
During the Qing Dynasty, the temple grew popular. Residents of the old city as well as nearby areas visited the temple to pray for good fortune and peace. The temple reached its largest extent in the Daoguang era. The popularity of the temple also led to many business to be set up in the area, turning the surrounding streets into a busy marketplace.
In 1951, the Board of Trustees of the City God Temple was dissolved, and the temple was handed over to the Shanghai Taoist Association that converted it into a Taoist center. The institution made changes to the temple, removing statues representing folk Underworld personalities such as Yama, the judge of the dead, and placing an emphasis on Taoist spirituality instead.
During the Cultural Revolution, the temple was closed down and used for other purposes. For many years, the main hall was a jewellery shop. In 1994, the temple was restored to its former use as a temple, with resident Taoist priests. The Temple, together with nearby Yuyuan Garden and the surrounding streets, are now part of a large pedestrian zone dedicated to restaurants and retail.
The present structure was re-built in the 1930s ring the Republic of China era in the traditional style, following two fires that destroyed the building. The main halls, however, are built with reinforced concrete.
A second complete restoration took place between 2005 and 2006. In October 2006 the place of worship was reopened and reconsecrated by Taoist clergymen.[2]
註:不是用軟體翻譯的,不用擔心了
⑵ 城隍廟用英語怎麼說它為什麼這么翻譯有什麼歷史淵源嗎
City God Temple或者,如前面說的, Chenghuang Miao
之所謂翻成City God Temple, 也是根據城隍廟的淵源而直譯的。回
城隍廟是祭祀城隍的廟宇。在中答國文化中,城隍是城池守
護神,其前身是水庸神。城隍,有的地方又稱城隍爺;起源於古代的水(隍)庸(城)的祭祀,為《周宮》八神之一。「城」原指挖土築的高牆,「隍」原指沒有水
的護城壕。城隍爺是冥界的地方官,職權相當於陽界的市長。城隍廟並不是每個城市都有,只有縣治以上層級的城市才設有城隍廟。
而城隍, 就是City Gods或者Town Gods, 其前身為水庸神,兼管陰陽的神祇,也是中國神話中守護城池的神。城隍專司人間善惡之記錄、通報、死者亡靈審判和移送之職。現被人供奉於廟宇稱為城隍廟。城隍的崇拜盛行於大中華地區、越南、朝鮮半島,也見於其他地區的華人、越人、朝鮮人聚居地。其聖誕日是農歷五月十三日
⑶ "城隍廟"用英語怎麼說
the Town God's Temple.
⑷ 城隍廟的英文簡單介紹,再附上譯文。哪位高手幫幫忙
Town God's Temple, originated in the ancient water ( dry moat ) commonplace ( city ) ritual, as the" Palace" one week eight. " The city " refers to the original excavation to build walls," dry moat " refers to the original no water retaining the moat. The ancient city was made in order to protect the people 's safety, so taking the tall wall, towers, gates and moat, city moat. They think that lives with people, proction safety is closely related to the things of God, are in, so the city and dry moat was deified as the city's patron. Taoism put it into their own gods, called it off evil, protect a country to protect state of God, and the tube collar infernal spirits.
城隍廟,起源於古代的水(隍)庸(城)的祭祀,為《周宮》八神之一。「城」原指挖土築的高牆,「隍」原指沒有水的護城壕。古人造城是為了保護城內百姓的安全,所以修了高大的城牆、城樓、城門以及壕城、護城河。他們認為與人們的生活、生產安全密切相關的事物,都有神在,於是城和隍被神化為城市的保護神。道教把它納入自己的神系,稱它是剪除凶惡、保國護邦之神,並管領陰間的亡魂。
⑸ 哪能找到上海城隍廟的英文簡介
The Old City God's Temple
Old City God's Temple (Laochenghuangmiao)is a major yet relatively inactive, Taoist temple in Shanghai. It is located in the area south of Yan'an Road on the Fangbang Zhong Road.
During the Ming Dynasty, Zhangshouyue, the head of Shanghai County, dedicated a temple to the local city god. Since then, the City God's Temple has been destroyed several times and the current temple was built in 1926. During the the war of resistance against Japanese invasion ring World War II, local merchants built a new City God's Temple in the Foreign Concession (between Lianyun Road and West Jinling Road).
That area is now a highrise residence building. The "former" temple is known as the Old City God's Temple. The Old City God's Temple and the enclose Yuyuan are not only famous tourist sites but also popular shopping attractions. There are boutiques, shops selling local specialties, as well as large jewelry stores, department stores and fabulous local snack restaurants to be found here.
⑹ 誰能提供城隍廟的英文介紹稿
Chenghuang Miao Temple 城隍廟
The Temple of the Town Deity is located south of Yuyuan Gardan. There used to be a temple to the local deity, whick the inhabitants believed would protect them, in every city. The city deities were frequently real persons to whom the town owed something. Today, an arts aand crafts store is in the temple.
Yuyuan Garden 豫園
Yuyuan Garden is northeast of the Old Town. A high official had it designed in the Suzhou style as a private garden and built from 1559-- 1577. Later, it was restored several times. In spite of its relatively small area of two hectares it seems considerably larger e to the skillful arrangement of 30 different landscape scenes.
The garden consists of an inner and an outer section. The inner garden, neiyuan, is in the southern part and substantially smaller than the outer one, but then, it is more impressive and romantic, if it is possible to visit it in the early moring hours in order to enjoy it alone. An excellent calligrapher displays his work in one of the halls.
the outer part is in the north and contains numberous halls, pavilions and lakes. In 1853, the Pavilion of Spring in the northeast was the seat of the Xiao Hui, the Society of Little Swords, tho led an uprishing against Qing rule and occupied Shanghai for 17 months. Today, weapons and coins made by the Xiao Hui society, among other objects, are exhibited in this hall.
A man-made, 11-m-high hill bounds the garden in the northwest. Huxin Ting teahouse is a favorite with the citizens of Shanghai. It is in the southwest, outside of the garden grounds, a two-story building resting on posts in the middle of a pond and connected to the shore by a 'Zigzag Bridge'.
⑺ 城隍廟英語簡介什麼啊急用、、
Yuyuan Garden is located on the northeastern corner of the old town southward in Shanghai. Lying north of the garden is Fuyou Road, and Anren Street is on the eastward side. Neighbouring westward are Shanghai's Town God's Temple and Yuyuan Shopping Mall.
⑻ 用英語描述有關老城隍廟
The Chenghuangmiao Temple (城隍廟)
Located next to the Yu Garden and also known today as the Yu Garden Market, the City God Temple was built in the fifteenth century ring the Ming Dynasty. Originally a temple built to honor the Han statesman Huo Guang (68 B.C.), it is a busy market today, specializing in traditional arts and crafts. Outside, however, it still looks like a temple.
The temple it self is not very much an attraction. But after the visit to Yu Garden(豫園), it is still very nice to go into the temple and try to feel the power of the city god.
⑼ 城隍廟英語介紹5句
The Chenghuangmiao Temple (城隍廟)
Located next to the Yu Garden and also known today as the Yu Garden Market, the City God Temple was built in the fifteenth century ring the Ming Dynasty. Originally a temple built to honor the Han statesman Huo Guang (68 B.C.), it is a busy market today, specializing in traditional arts and crafts. Outside, however, it still looks like a temple.
The temple it self is not very much an attraction. But after the visit to Yu Garden(豫園), it is still very nice to go into the temple and try to feel the power of the city god.
5句
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⑽ 城隍廟的英語怎麼說
城隍廟Town God's Temple--樓上的正確
ChengHuang Temple
City Temple---說法都不一定相同
上海城隍廟第一購專物中心有屬限公司
Shanghai City Temple The First Shopping Center Co., Ltd.