英國倫敦的英語介紹英文怎麼說
LONDON, England. A capital city full of art and history. An important political centre. A huge financial market place.
英國，倫敦，一座藝術氣息和歷史氛圍濃郁的都城，一個重要的政治中心，一處巨大的金融市場。
Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more instrial, or have better housing.
不管你眼中的倫敦是什麼樣子，以遊客的身份去參觀旅遊和居住在此有很大的不同。倫敦每個地方都各有千秋。有的地方富裕，有的地方偏工業化，有的地方則更適合居住。
Let's start with the centre, the "Square Mile". This is the oldest part of London. In the past, this is where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.
我們先從金融廣場啟程吧。這里是倫敦最古老的地方。以前，所有的金融交易都在這里進行。居住在這里的人不是很多，但是，每天卻有30萬人工作在此。
Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, past big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high, a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1000 pounds (14,845 yuan) a week.
繼續西行，我們就來到了倫敦西區。這里是日益繁忙的購物和娛樂區。沿牛津大街步行，會經過六家大百貨商店，其中就有塞弗吉商店和哈羅德商店。這里的房子租金特別貴，一居室的公寓可能每周的租金大約有1000英磅（摺合人民幣1萬4845元）左右。
Further away is West London. This area is more residential and very fashionable. Go see the home of Diana, the Princess of Wales: Kensington Palace. Notting Hill, made famous by the film starring Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts, is here.
再遠一些就是倫敦西部。這里大多是時尚的住宅區。你可以去參觀威爾士王妃黛安娜亡故前的住所肯辛頓宮。因朱麗亞·羅伯茨和休·格蘭主演的電影《諾丁山》而一舉成名的諾丁山就在這里。
The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the area very diverse, but also quite poor. It has a reputation as being dangerous. Since London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, many Londoners hope that housing, ecation and employment for many people in this area will improve.
倫敦東區有倫敦港，在歷史上，它曾經是移民最先到達的地方。當年，法國人、比利時人、猶太教徒、巴基斯坦人和孟加拉國人蜂擁而至，都曾居住在此。這些移民給這個地區帶來了豐富多彩的文化，同時，也使之更貧窮。這個區聲名很差，被看作是危險之地。由於倫敦成功申請到了2012年奧運會的舉辦權，很多倫敦人希望這個區的住房、教育和工作機會能夠得到改善。
It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a "collection of villages", each area with its own character and community.
要全面描述倫敦是很困難的。這個城市是一個「鄉村集散地」，每個地方都有自己的特色和自己的社區。
Put them all together, and you have London, a cosmopolitan capital.
所有這一切，組成了倫敦，一個國際化大都市
② 倫敦英文簡介
倫敦英文簡介：
London, the capital of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is the world's largest financial centre, and is also known as Newport Harbor with New York and Hong Kong.
London is the political, economic, cultural and financial centre of the UK and the largest number of museums and libraries in the world.
There are 19 Fortune 500 headquarters and 7 of the world's top 100 universities in London. In 2018, the Gross Regional Proct of London has reached $653.2 billion.
London is a world-leading world-class city, one of the richest, most economically developed.
Most prosperous and most lively cities in the world, in politics, economy, culture, ecation, technology, finance, business, sports, media, Fashion and other aspects affect the world and are a model of globalization.
翻譯：
倫敦，是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國首都，世界第一大金融中心，與紐約和香港並稱為「紐倫港」。
倫敦是英國的政治、經濟、文化、金融中心，是全世界博物館和圖書館數量最多的城市。有19家世界500強總部和7座世界排名前100的大學位於倫敦。2018年倫敦地區生產總值已達到6532億美元。
倫敦是一座全球領先的世界級城市，是全球最富裕、經濟最發達、商業最繁榮、生活水平最高的城市之一，在政治、經濟、文化、教育、科技、金融、商業、體育、傳媒、時尚等各方面影響著全世界，是全球化的典範。
(2)英國倫敦的英語介紹英文怎麼說擴展閱讀：
倫敦社會治安狀況較往年有所惡化。一是青少年犯罪案件增多。
2018年元旦，有4人在倫敦遭到持刀攻擊後身亡，襲擊者均為青少年。警方分析稱，英國法律對青少年犯罪的「豁免」是造成青少年犯罪率上升的原因之一。許多青少年犯罪者認為，自己即使觸犯法律也不會受到嚴厲審判，僅僅在監獄關上幾個月就能了事。
還有分析認為，近年來倫敦社區為青少年提供的活動場所不斷減少，這些孩子失去了正規的活動場所，有可能被暴力團伙吸引。數據顯示，2011年以來，倫敦共關閉了81所青少年活動中心或活動項目，對青少年服務方面的援助經費也削減了至少3900萬英鎊。
對此，倫敦市長薩迪克·汗於今年2月宣布，每年將投入1500萬英鎊用於支持「弱勢兒童」的教育、體育以及社會文化活動，以減少青少年暴露於不良文化繼而走向犯罪之路的可能。
二是惡性刑事案件數量高企。倫敦警方近日公布的數字顯示，2018年以來已著手調查的謀殺案件數量就達到46起。1月份的一份調查報告顯示，在英格蘭和威爾士地區，持刀犯罪案件數量從2015年起激增；截至2017年9月，英格蘭和威爾士的持刀犯罪案發生率環比增加了21%。
此外，倫敦「潑硫酸」襲擊數量也在上升。去年4月，倫敦一對華裔夫婦推著兩歲的兒子在街頭散步時突然遭人潑強酸襲擊，一家三口均不同程度受傷。
分析認為，倫敦社會治安狀況不斷惡化的原因，一方面是由於當地個別地區失業率和貧困率居高不下。女孩遇襲地托特納姆曾是繁榮的工業製造業中心，但如今卻是倫敦失業率最高的地區之一，1985年和2011年兩次席捲倫敦乃至英國全境的騷亂「原點」就在這一地區。
一名當地居民在此次槍擊事件後接受英國媒體采訪時表示：「這里有太多的毒品、持刀傷人和謀殺。」另一方面，社交媒體在傳播暴力方面起到了推波助瀾的作用。
倫敦一名警長表示，人們在網路上習慣於惡語相向，很容易導致在現實生活中遇到沖突後喪失理性，一些黑社會組織在社交媒體上傳播暴力內容甚至「美化暴力」。去年9月，倫敦南部克羅伊登區的一名議員也表示，社交媒體「助燃了英國青少年之間的暴力行為」。
③ 英國的簡介（中英文對照）
英國的全稱是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國，行政區劃包括了英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭地區。除本土之外，其還擁有十四個海外領地，總人口超過6600萬，其中以英格蘭人（盎格魯-撒克遜人）為主體民族，佔全國總人口的佔83.9%。
The full name of Britain is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Its administrative divisions include England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. In addition to the mainland, it also has 14 overseas territories with a total population of over 66 million, of which the English (Anglo-Saxons) are the main ethnic group, accounting for 83.9% of the total population of the country.
英國是一個高度發達的資本主義國家，歐洲四大經濟體之一，其國民擁有極高的生活水平和良好的社會保障制度。作為英聯邦元首國、七國集團成員國、北約創始會員國、英國同時也是聯合國安全理事會五大常任理事國之一。
Britain is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four major European economies. Its citizens have a very high standard of living and a good social security system. As the head of the Commonwealth, member of the Group of Seven, founding member of NATO, Britain is also one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.
魅力大都市倫敦、歷史文化名城約克、巴斯、坎特伯雷、名校所在地劍橋和牛津、風華旖旎的湖區、還有讓球迷瘋狂的曼徹斯特、利物浦，《哈利波特》的誕生地愛丁堡，《勇敢的心》發生地斯特靈。這些不列顛的標志都在英格蘭地區。
Charming metropolis London, historic and cultural city York, Bass, Canterbury, Cambridge and Oxford, the beautiful lake area where famous schools are located, and Manchester and Liverpool which make fans crazy. Edinburgh, the birthplace of Harry Potter, the place where Brave Heart took place, is Stern Spirit. These British symbols are all in England.
(3)英國倫敦的英語介紹英文怎麼說擴展閱讀：
英國氣候。
英國屬溫帶海洋性氣候。英國受盛行西風控制，全年溫和濕潤，四季寒暑變化不大。植被是溫帶落葉闊葉林帶。通常最高氣溫不超過32℃，最低氣溫不低於－10℃，平均氣溫1月4～7℃，7月13～17℃。年平均降水量約1000毫米。
北部和西部山區的年降水量超過2000毫米，中部和東部則少於800毫米。每年二月至三月最為乾燥，十月至來年一月最為濕潤。英國終年受西風和海洋的影響，全年氣候溫和濕潤，適合植物生長。英國雖然氣候溫和，但天氣多變。一日之內，時晴時雨。
④ 用幾句簡單的英語介紹英國倫敦
London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its founding by the Romans, who called it Londinium. London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its square-mile medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, the name London has also referred to the metropolis developed around this core. The bulk of this conurbation forms the London region and the Greater London administrative area, governed by the elected Mayor of London and the London Assembly.
London is a leading global city, with strengths in the arts, commerce, ecation, entertainment, fashion, finance, healthcare, media, professional services, research and development, tourism and transport all contributing to its prominence. It is the world's largest financial centre alongside New York City and has the fifth-largest city GDP in the world (and the largest in Europe). It has the most international visitors of any city in the world and London Heathrow is the world's busiest airport by number of international passengers. London's 43 universities form the largest concentration of higher ecation in Europe.
⑤ 倫敦英語介紹，要 有 翻譯的
本來找到2個網址，上面有，可是網路不讓發，所以只能幫你找英文然後用翻譯軟體翻過來哦~或者你可以上中文維基網路上去查，然後點英語就可以了
London, capital of Great Britain, SE England, on both sides of the Thames River. Greater London (1991 pop. 6,378,600), c.620 sq mi (1,610 sq km), consists of the Corporation of the City of London (1991 pop. 4,000), usually called the City, plus 32 boroughs. The City is the old city of London and is the modern city's commercial center; it is also referred to as the 「Square Mile」 because of its area. The 12 inner boroughs that surround the City are Westminster, Camden, Islington, Hackney, Tower Hamlets, Greenwich, Lewisham, Southwark, Lambeth, Wandsworth, Hammersmith and Fulham, Kensington and Chelsea. The 20 outer boroughs are Waltham Forest, Redbridge, Havering, Barking and Dagenham, Newham, Bexley, Bromley, Croydon, Sutton, Merton, Kingston upon Thames, Richmond upon Thames, Hounslow, Hillingdon, Ealing, Brent, Harrow, Barnet, Haringey, and Enfield. Greater London includes the area of the former county of London, most of the former county of Middlesex, and areas that were formerly in Surrey, Kent, Essex, and Hertfordshire. Each of the boroughs of Greater London elects a council.
The Greater London Council administered the larger London area until 1986, when it was abolished by the Thatcher government, making London unique as a world metropolis without a central governing unit. In 1999 the Greater London Authority Act reestablished a single local governing body for the Greater London area, consisting of an elected mayor and the London Assembly. Elections were held in 2000, and Ken Livingstone became London's first elected mayor.
Economy
London is one of the world's foremost financial, commercial, instrial, and cultural centers. The Bank of England, Lloyd's, the stock exchange, and numerous other banks and investment companies have their headquarters there, primarily in the City, but increasingly at Canary Wharf. The financial services sector is a major source of overall employment in London.
London still remains one of the world's greatest ports. It exports manufactured goods and imports petroleum, tea, wool, raw sugar, timber, butter, metals, and meat. Consumer goods, clothing, precision instruments, jewelry, and stationery are proced, but manufacturing has lost a number of jobs in the once-dominant textile, furniture, printing, and chemical-processing instries as firms have moved outside the area. Engineering and scientific research are also important to the economy, as is tourism. The city is a hub for road, rail, and air (its airports include Heathrow and Gatwick), and it is now linked to the Continent by a high-speed rail line under the English Channel.
Points of Interest
The best-known streets of London are Fleet Street, the Strand, Piccadilly, Whitehall, Pall Mall, Downing Street, and Lombard Street. Bond and Regent streets and Covent Garden are noted for their shops. Buckingham Palace is the royal family's London residence. Municipal parks include Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens, Regent's Park (which houses the London Zoo), and St. James's and Green parks. Museums include the British Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the National Gallery, the Tate Gallery, the Wallace Collection, the Institute of Contemporary Art, and the Saachi Gallery. London also has numerous commercial art galleries and plays a major role in the international art market.
The British Library, one of the world's great reference resources, is located in London. The city is rich in other artistic and cultural activities. Its approximately 100 theater companies reflect the importance of drama, and it has several world-class orchestras, a well-known opera house, performance halls, and clubs. A working replica of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre opened in 1997. The Univ. of London is the largest in Great Britain, and there are other universities and colleges in the city. The state-owned BBC (British Broadcasting Company) is headquartered in London, and most of the country's national newspapers are published there. The New Scotland Yard, synonymous with criminal investigation, is located in the city. Sporting events draw large support from Londoners who follow cricket, soccer (at Wimbley Stadium), and tennis (including the Wimbledon championship).
History
Little is known of London prior to A.D. 61, when, according to the Roman historian Tacitus, the followers of Queen Boadicea rebelled and slaughtered the inhabitants of the Roman fort Londinium. Roman authority was soon restored, and the first city walls were built, remnants of which still exist. After the final withdrawal of the Roman legions in the 5th cent., London was lost in obscurity. Celts, Saxons, and Danes contested the general area, and it was not until 886 that London again emerged as an important town under the firm control of King Alfred, who rebuilt the defenses against the Danes and gave the city a government.
London put up some resistance to William I in 1066, but he subsequently treated the city well. During his reign the White Tower, the nucleus of the Tower of London, was built just east of the city wall. Under the Normans and Plantagenets (see Great Britain), the city grew commercially and politically and ring the reign of Richard I (1189–99) obtained a form of municipal government from which the modern City Corporation developed. In 1215, King John granted the city the right to elect a mayor annually.
The guilds of the Middle Ages gained control of civic affairs and grew sufficiently strong to restrict trade to freemen of the city. The guilds survive today in 80 livery companies, of which members were once the voters in London's municipal elections. Medieval London saw the foundation of the Inns of Court and the construction of Westminster Abbey. By the 14th cent. London had become the political capital of England. It played no active role in the Wars of the Roses (15th cent.).
The reign of Elizabeth I brought London to a level of great wealth, power, and influence as the undisputed center of England's Renaissance culture. This was the time of Shakespeare (and the Globe Theatre) and the beginnings of overseas trading companies such as the Muscovy Company. With the advent (1603) of the Stuarts to the throne, the city became involved in struggles with the crown on behalf of its democratic privileges, culminating in the English civil war.
In 1665, the great plague took some 75,000 lives. A great fire in Sept., 1666, lasted five days and virtually destroyed the city. Sir Christopher Wren played a large role in rebuilding the city. He designed more than 51 churches, notably the rebuilt St. Paul's Cathedral. Other notable churches include the gothic Southwark Cathedral, St. Paul's Church (1633; designed by Inigo Jones), St. Martin-in-the-Fields (18th cent.), and Westminster Cathedral. Much of the business of London as well as literary and political discussion was transacted in coffeehouses, forerunners of the modern club. Until 1750, when Westminster Bridge was opened, London Bridge, first built in the 10th cent., was the only bridge to span the Thames. Since the 18th cent., several other bridges have been constructed; the Tower Bridge was completed in 1894.
In the 19th cent., London began a period of extraordinary growth. The area of present-day Greater London had about 1.1 million people in 1801; by 1851, the population had increased to 2.7 million, and by 1901 to 6.6 million. During the Victorian era, London acquired tremendous prestige as the capital of the British Empire and as a cultural and intellectual center. Britain's free political institutions and intellectual atmosphere made London a haven for persons unsafe in their own countries. The Italian Giuseppe Mazzini, the Russian Aleksandr Herzen, and the German Karl Marx were among many politically controversial figures who lived for long periods in London.
Many buildings of central London were destroyed or damaged in air raids ring World War II. These include the Guildhall (scene of the lord mayor's banquets and other public functions); No. 10 Downing Street, the prime minister's residence; the Inns of Court; Westminster Hall and the Houses of Parliament; St. George's Cathedral; and many of the great halls of the ancient livery companies. Today there are numerous blocks of new office buildings and districts of apartment dwellings constructed by government authorities. The growth of London in the 20th cent. has been extensively planned. One notable feature has been the concept of a 「Green Belt」 to save certain areas from intensive urban development. In 1982, a tax-free zone in the Docklands in the East End's Tower Hamlets borough was created to stimulate development. Although the Canary Wharf financial center (with Lloyd's futuristic building, opened in 1986) was initially slow to fill, it now rivals the City.
London has an ethnically and culturally diverse population, with large groups of immigrants from Commonwealth nations. South Asian, West Indian, African, and Middle Eastern peoples account for much of the immigrant population. The city is the site of one of the largest Hin temple complexes and the largest Sikh temple outside India; there also are many mosques, including one of the largest in Europe. With the reestablishment of the city's central government (2000), London built its egg-shaped City Hall (2002), on the south bank of the Thames opposite the Tower of London. The city was the site of the 1908 and 1948 summer Olympic games and will be the site of the 2012 summer games.
倫敦，首都大不列顛，東南英格蘭，雙方的泰晤士河。大倫敦（ 1991彈出。 6378600 ） ， c.620平方英里（ 1610平方公里） ，由該公司的倫敦金融城（ 1991彈出。 4000 ） ，通常被稱為城市，加上32個區。市是老城區的倫敦，是現代城市的商業中心，它也是被稱為「平方英里」 ，因為它的面積。 12個內城區包圍城市的威斯敏斯特大教堂，卡姆登，伊斯靈頓，哈克尼，倫敦塔橋，格林威治，劉易舍姆，南華，蘭貝斯，旺茲沃思，哈默史密斯和富勒姆，肯辛頓和切爾西隊。 20外區的沃爾瑟姆森林， Redbridge ， Havering ，門口和Dagenham ，紐漢，貝克斯利，布羅姆利，克羅伊登，薩頓，默頓，金士頓對泰晤士，里士滿泰晤士河畔， Hounslow ， Hillingdon ，伊靈，布倫特，哈羅，巴尼特， Haringey ，和恩菲爾德。包括大倫敦地區的前縣倫敦，最前的米德爾塞克斯縣，和領域，以前在薩里，肯特，埃塞克斯，以及赫特福德郡。每個區的大倫敦議會選舉產生。
大倫敦理事會管理的大倫敦地區，直到1986年，當時它被廢除的撒切爾政府，使倫敦作為一個獨特的世界大都市沒有一個中央理事單位。在1999年，大倫敦管理局法重新確立一個單一的地方的管治機構，大倫敦地區，組成一個民選市長和倫敦大會。選舉是在2000年舉行，並肯利文斯通成為倫敦的第一位民選市長。
經濟
倫敦是世界最重要的金融，商業，工業和文化中心。英格蘭銀行，勞埃德公司，證券交易所，以及眾多的其他銀行和投資公司的總部都設存在，主要是在城市，但在越來越多的加那利碼頭。金融服務業是一個主要來源，總的就業在倫敦。
倫敦仍然是世界上最大的港口。它的出口製成品和進口石油，茶葉，羊毛，原糖，木材，黃油，金屬，和肉類。消費品，服裝，精密儀器，首飾，文具生產，但生產已經失去了一些就業機會，曾經佔主導地位的紡織，傢具，印刷，化工等加工行業的公司都搬到以外的地區。工程和科研也很重要的經濟，這是旅遊業。城市是一個樞紐的公路，鐵路和航空（其包括倫敦希思羅機場和蓋特威克） ，現在是與歐洲大陸的高速鐵路線下的英吉利海峽。
興趣點
最有名的街頭，倫敦的艦隊街，東街，皮卡迪利，白廳，波邁，唐寧街，和倫巴第街。 007和麗晶街上和科芬園是指出他們的商店。白金漢宮是王室在倫敦居住。市政公園包括海德公園，肯辛頓花園，攝政公園（該房屋的倫敦動物園） ，以及聖雅各福群和綠色公園。博物館包括大英博物館，維多利亞和阿爾伯特博物館，國家美術館，泰特美術館的，收集的華萊士，該研究所的當代藝術，並Saachi畫廊。倫敦還擁有眾多的商業藝術畫廊和中起著重要作用的國際藝術品市場。
大英圖書館，一個世界上最偉大的參考資源，設在倫敦。這座城市有著豐富的藝術和其他文化活動。它的大約100個劇團反映的重要性，戲劇，它有幾個世界一流的樂團，一個眾所周知的歌劇院，性能會堂，和俱樂部。一個工作副本的莎士比亞環球劇場在1997年開放。該大學。倫敦是全球最大的大不列顛，還有其他高校的城市。國有英國廣播公司（英國廣播公司）是總部設在倫敦，大多數國家的報紙刊登有。新蘇格蘭場，同義詞，刑事調查，位於城市。體育賽事吸引大批來自倫敦支持誰的後續板球，足球（上Wimbley體育場）和網球（包括溫布爾登錦標賽） 。
歷史
目前還不知道倫敦之前，公元61時，根據羅馬史學家塔西圖，追隨者女王Boadicea反抗和屠殺居民的羅馬堡倫迪尼烏姆。羅馬當局盡快恢復，並第一次城牆建成，殘余仍然存在。在最後撤離的羅馬軍團中的第5次以上。 ，倫敦是默默無聞的損失。凱爾特人，撒克遜人，和丹麥有爭議的一般地區，但直到886 ，倫敦再次成為一個重要城市的公司控制的國王阿爾弗雷德，誰重建的防禦丹麥人並給出了城市政府。
倫敦提出了一些阻力威廉一世在1066年，但他後來處理以及城市。在他統治的白塔，核心的倫敦塔，是建立以東的城牆。根據諾曼和金雀花（見英國） ，城市增長的商業和政治統治期間的理查一世（ 1189年至1199年）獲得某種形式的市政府從城市的現代企業發展。在1215年，約翰國王授予城市的權利，選出一個市長每年。
該行中世紀控制了公民事務和成長足夠強大的貿易限制，以自由人的城市。該行今天在生存80塗裝公司，其中成員一旦選民在倫敦的市政選舉。倫敦看到中世紀的基礎，如法院和建設的威斯敏斯特教堂。到14日左右。倫敦已成為政治資本的英格蘭隊。它沒有發揮積極的作用，玫瑰戰爭（第15次以上。 ） 。
統治的伊麗莎白一世倫敦帶來一定程度的巨大財富，權力和影響力是無可爭議中心英格蘭的文藝復興時期的文化。這是莎士比亞的時間（與環球劇院） ，並開始了海外貿易公司，如公司的番鴨。隨著（ 1603 ）的斯圖亞特王朝的王位，成為該市參與斗爭的皇冠代表其民主的特權，最終在英文的內戰。
在1665年，偉大的鼠疫採取了一些75000的生命。偉大的火災9月， 1666年，歷時5天，並幾乎被摧毀的城市。克里斯托弗爵士雷恩發揮了很大的作用在重建的城市。他設計了超過51個教堂，尤其是重建的聖保羅大教堂。其他值得注意的教會包括哥特式南華克大教堂，聖保羅教堂（ 1633 ;設計Inigo瓊斯） ，聖馬丁式場（第18次以上。 ）和威斯敏斯特大教堂。許多企業在倫敦以及文學和政治的討論是在咖啡館交易，先行者的現代俱樂部。直到1750年，當威斯敏斯特橋被打開時，倫敦橋，首先建立在10以上。是唯一的橋梁，橫跨泰晤士河。自18以上。 ，其他一些橋梁已建成的倫敦塔橋是在1894年完成。
在19以上。倫敦開始一段非同尋常的增長。該地區目前的大倫敦大約有110萬人在1801年，由1851年，人口已增至270萬美元，和1901年以660萬美元。在維多利亞時代，倫敦獲得了巨大的威望和資本的大英帝國作為一個文化和知識中心。英國的自由政治制度和智力的氣氛中取得倫敦避風港不安全的人在自己的國家。義大利朱塞佩馬志尼，俄羅斯亞歷山大赫爾岑，德國人卡爾馬克思在許多政治上有爭議的人物誰住了很長時間在倫敦。
許多建築物的倫敦市中心被摧毀或損壞的空襲，在第二次世界大戰期間。這些措施包括市政廳（現場，市長的宴請和其他公共職能） ;唐寧街10號首相官邸;的律師學院;西敏寺大廳和議會兩院;聖喬治大教堂和許多偉大的大廳古老的塗裝公司。今天，有許多區塊的新辦公樓和公寓區的住宅建造的政府當局。生長在倫敦20以上。已被廣泛計劃。一個顯著特點一直是概念的「綠化地帶」 ，以節省某些地區從密集的城市發展。在1982年，免稅區，在港區東端的倫敦塔橋區的設立是為了促進發展。雖然金絲雀碼頭金融中心（與勞合社的未來建設，於1986年開設）最初是緩慢的，以填補，但現在城市的競爭對手。
倫敦有一個種族和多元文化的人口，大群體的移民英聯邦國家。南亞，西印度，非洲和中東地區人民帳戶的大量移民人口。城市是該網站的一個最大的印度教廟宇的配合和最大的錫克廟印度之外;也有許多清真寺，其中包括歐洲最大的。隨著重建城市的中央政府（ 2000年） ，倫敦建立了自己的蛋型大會堂（ 2002年） ，南岸的泰晤士河對面的倫敦塔。城市是該網站的1908年和1948年夏季奧運會，將現場的2012年夏季奧運會。
⑥ 倫敦的英文介紹
London is the capital, the largest city and the largest port in England and the UK. It is also one of the largest metropolitan areas in Europe. Since the establishment of the city by the Romans more than 2,000 years ago, London has had great influence in the world.
However, at the latest since the 19th century, the name 「London」 also represented the surrounding area developed around the City of London. These satellite cities form the metropolitan area of London and the Greater London area.
London is one of the world's four world-class cities, alongside New York, Paris, France and Tokyo, Japan. London is not a British city status, officially not a city, but since the 18th century she has been one of the most important political, economic, cultural, artistic and entertainment centers in the world, most people mistakenly think she is a city.
From 1801 to the beginning of the 20th century, as the world's empire, the capital of the British Empire, London became the largest city in the world for its outstanding achievements in the field of technological inventions. In March 2016, the 2016 Wealth Report was released, and London ranked third among the most expensive cities in the world.
In September 2018, the 2018 World Tourism City Development Rankings were published in a comprehensive ranking, and London ranked first.
倫敦是英格蘭和英國的首都、第一大城及第一大港，也是歐洲最大的都會區之一，自兩千多年前羅馬人成立這座都市起，倫敦一直在世界上具有極大的影響力。
然而，最晚自十九世紀起，「倫敦」這個名稱同時也代表圍繞著倫敦市開發的周圍地區。這些衛星城市構成了倫敦的都會區和大倫敦區。
倫敦是世界四大世界級城市之一，與美國紐約、法國巴黎和日本東京並列 。倫敦未獲英國城市地位，正式來說算不上是城市，但因為自18世紀起她一直是世界上最重要的政治、經濟、文化、藝術和娛樂中心之一，一般人都誤以為她是一座城市。
從1801年到20世紀初，作為世界性帝國——大英帝國的首都，倫敦因在其於科技發明等領域上的卓越成就，而成為全世界最大的都市。2016年3月，《2016年財富報告》發布，倫敦在全球房價最貴的城市中排名第三。
2018年9月，2018世界旅遊城市發展排行榜綜合排行公布，倫敦位列第1名。
(6)英國倫敦的英語介紹英文怎麼說擴展閱讀：
倫敦的著名景點：
1.白金漢宮。白金漢宮是英國的王宮，建造在威斯敏斯特城內，是一座四層樓的正方形圍院建築，宮內有典禮廳、音樂廳、宴會廳、畫廊等六百餘個房間。在宮前廣場有勝利女神像站在高高的大理石台上，金光閃閃。
2.大英博物館。大英博物館（British Museum），又名不列顛博物館，位於英國倫敦新牛津大街北面的大羅素廣場，成立於1753年，1759年1月15日起正式對公眾開放，是世界上歷史最悠久、規模最宏偉的綜合性博物館，也是世界上規模最大、最著名的博物館之一。
3.倫敦眼。倫敦眼，全稱英國航空倫敦眼，又稱千禧之輪是世界上首座、也曾經是世界最大的觀景摩天輪。「倫敦眼」是倫敦最吸引遊人的觀光點，聳立於泰晤士河南畔的貝蘭斯區，面向威斯敏斯特宮與大本鍾。
4.大本鍾。英國倫敦著名古鍾，即威斯敏斯特宮報時鍾，坐落在英國倫敦泰晤士河畔的一座鍾樓，是倫敦的標志性建築之一。英國國會會議廳附屬的鍾樓，現改名為「伊麗莎白塔」。
5.倫敦塔橋。倫敦塔橋是從英國倫敦泰晤士河口算起的第一座橋，也是倫敦的象徵，有「倫敦正門」之稱。該橋始建於1886年，1894年6月30日對公眾開放，將倫敦南北區連接成整體。
⑦ 用英文介紹英國（介紹完後用中文翻譯）
The United Kingdom of and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign state in Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, the country includes the island of Great Britain (a term also applied loosely to refer to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another state: the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea in the east and the English Channel in the south. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. The UK has an area of 243,610 square kilometres (94,060 sq mi), making it the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe.
The United Kingdom is the 22nd-most populous country, with an estimated 64.1 million inhabitants. It is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of governance. Its capital city is London, an important global city and financial centre with the fourth-largest urban area in Europe. The current monarch—since 6 February 1952—is Queen Elizabeth II. The UK consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The latter three have devolved administrations, each with varying powers, based in their capitals, Edinburgh, Cardiff, and Belfast, respectively. Guernsey, Jersey, and the Isle of Man are not part of the United Kingdom, being Crown dependencies with the British Government responsible for defence and international representation. The UK has fourteen Overseas Territories,including the disputed Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, and Indian Ocean Territory.
The relationships among the countries of the United Kingdom have changed over time. Wales was annexed by the Kingdom of England under the Acts of Union of 1536 and 1543. A treaty between England and Scotland resulted in a unified Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707, which in 1801, merged with the Kingdom of Ireland to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1922, five-sixths of Ireland seceded from the country, leaving the present formulation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.British Overseas Territories, formerly colonies, are the remnants of the British Empire which, at its height in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land mass and was the largest empire in history. British influence can be observed in the language, culture, and legal systems of many of its former colonies.
The United Kingdom is a developed country and has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and tenth-largest by purchasing power parity. The country is considered to have a high-income economy and is categorised as very high in the Human Development Index, currently ranking 14th in the world. It was the world's first instrialised country and the world's foremost power ring the 19th and early 20th centuries. The UK remains a great power with considerable economic, cultural, military, scientific, and political influence internationally. It is a recognised nuclear weapons state and its military expenditure ranks fifth or sixth in the world. The UK has been a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council since its first session in 1946. It has been a member state of the European Union (EU) and its predecessor, the European Economic Community (EEC), since 1973; it is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Council of Europe, the G7, the G8, the G20, NATO, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the World Trade Organization (WTO)
英國和北愛爾蘭，俗稱為英國（UK）和英國，是歐洲一個主權國家。躺在離歐洲大陸的西北海岸，該國包括大不列顛島（術語也適用泛指全國），愛爾蘭島的東北部，和許多較小的島嶼。北愛爾蘭是共享陸地邊界與其他國家，英國的一部分：愛爾蘭共和國。除此之外陸地邊界，英國是大西洋所環繞，與北海在東部和英吉利海峽南部。愛爾蘭海位於英國和愛爾蘭之間。英國有243610平方公里（94060平方英里）的區域，使其成為第78大主權國家在世界第11大在歐洲。
英國是第22屆，人口最多的國家，估計有6410萬居民。這是一個君主立憲制與治理的議會制度。它的首都是倫敦，一個重要的全球城市，並與第四大的城市地區，歐洲的金融中心。目前的君主，自1952年2月6日，是英國女王伊麗莎白二世。英國由四個國家：英格蘭，蘇格蘭，威爾士和北愛爾蘭。後三種都下放行政部門，各具不同的權力，總部設在其首都，愛丁堡，加的夫，貝爾法斯特和分別。格恩西島，澤西島和馬恩島並非英國的一部分，是英國屬地與英國政府負責國防和國際代表性。英國有14海外領土，包括有爭議福克蘭群島，直布羅陀，以及印度洋領地。
英國的國家之間的關系發生了變化隨著時間的推移。威爾斯是在1536和1543年聯盟的行為吞並英格蘭王國英格蘭和蘇格蘭之間的條約導致了英國的一個統一的王國於1707年，其中1801年，合並與愛爾蘭王國，形成英國大不列顛和愛爾蘭。 1922年，六分之五愛爾蘭從該國分離出去，留下大不列顛及北愛爾蘭Ireland.British海外領土，原殖民地的英國目前的提法，是大英帝國的殘余其中，在其後期的高度19世紀和20世紀初，幾乎涵蓋世界上四分之一的陸地面積，是歷史上最大的帝國。英國的影響力可以在語言，文化和它的許多前殖民地的法律制度得到遵守。
英國是一個發達國家和名義GDP和第十大經購買力平價是世界上第六大經濟體。該國被認為具有高收入經濟體，並歸類為非常高的人類發展指數，目前排名第14，在世界上。這是世界上第一個工業化國家，在19世紀和20世紀初世界上最重要的力量。英國仍然是一個大國具有相當的經濟，文化，軍事，科技和國際上的政治影響力。這是一個公認的核武器國家，其軍事開支排名第五或第六的世界。英國一直是聯合國安理會常任理事國，因為在1946年第一屆會議上它一直是歐洲聯盟（歐盟）及其前身歐洲經濟共同體（EEC），自1973年以來的成員國;它也是英聯邦國家，歐洲，七國集團，八國集團，二十國集團，北約，經濟合作與發展組織理事會（OECD）和世界貿易組織（WTO）的成員。
⑧ 倫敦中英文介紹
LONDON, England. A capital city full of art and history. An important political centre. A huge financial market place.
英國，倫敦，一座藝術氣息和歷史氛圍濃郁的都城，一個重要的政治中心，一處巨大的金融市場。
Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more instrial, or have better housing.
不管你眼中的倫敦是什麼樣子，以遊客的身份去參觀旅遊和居住在此有很大的不同。倫敦每個地方都各有千秋。有的地方富裕，有的地方偏工業化，有的地方則更適合居住。
Let's start with the centre, the "Square Mile". This is the oldest part of London. In the past, this is where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.
我們先從金融廣場啟程吧。這里是倫敦最古老的地方。以前，所有的金融交易都在這里進行。居住在這里的人不是很多，但是，每天卻有30萬人工作在此。
Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, past big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high, a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1000 pounds (14,845 yuan) a week.
繼續西行，我們就來到了倫敦西區。這里是日益繁忙的購物和娛樂區。沿牛津大街步行，會經過六家大百貨商店，其中就有塞弗吉商店和哈羅德商店。這里的房子租金特別貴，一居室的公寓可能每周的租金大約有1000英磅（摺合人民幣1萬4845元）左右。
Further away is West London. This area is more residential and very fashionable. Go see the home of Diana, the Princess of Wales: Kensington Palace. Notting Hill, made famous by the film starring Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts, is here.
再遠一些就是倫敦西部。這里大多是時尚的住宅區。你可以去參觀威爾士王妃黛安娜亡故前的住所肯辛頓宮。因朱麗亞·羅伯茨和休·格蘭主演的電影《諾丁山》而一舉成名的諾丁山就在這里。
The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the area very diverse, but also quite poor. It has a reputation as being dangerous. Since London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, many Londoners hope that housing, ecation and employment for many people in this area will improve.
倫敦東區有倫敦港，在歷史上，它曾經是移民最先到達的地方。當年，法國人、比利時人、猶太教徒、巴基斯坦人和孟加拉國人蜂擁而至，都曾居住在此。這些移民給這個地區帶來了豐富多彩的文化，同時，也使之更貧窮。這個區聲名很差，被看作是危險之地。由於倫敦成功申請到了2012年奧運會的舉辦權，很多倫敦人希望這個區的住房、教育和工作機會能夠得到改善。
It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a "collection of villages", each area with its own character and community.
要全面描述倫敦是很困難的。這個城市是一個「鄉村集散地」，每個地方都有自己的特色和自己的社區。
Put them all together, and you have London, a cosmopolitan capital.
所有這一切，組成了倫敦，一個國際化大都市。
⑨ 介紹英國的英語短文
第一種England synthesizes introced (英國綜合介紹)
England's full title is "Great Britain and the Northern Ireland united kingdom", by approaches northeast the Europe continent the seacoast British archipelago majority of islands to be composed. She separates North Sea, Straits of Dover and the English Channel faces one another with the Europe continent, is an island country. The English total area approximately 240,000 square kilometers, the population nearly 59 million, according to the history, the geography and the national character divides into England, Scotland, Wales, the Northern Ireland four parts, English people account for the total population 80%. The English inhabitants mostly believe in the Christianity protestantism, the Northern Ireland area partial inhabitants believe Catholicism. The English winter warm summer is cool, is the oceanity temperate climate......
National survey(國家概況)
England is the modern times Instrial Revolution place of origin, the official name "the united kingdom", the full title "Great Britain and the Northern Ireland united kingdom (the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)", the national area altogether 244,000 square kilometers, the inhabitant multi- letters Christianity protestantism, the Northern Ireland area partial inhabitants believe Catholicism, some Englishes also believe in the Islamism, Buddhism, Hinism, the race, the Judaism and so on.
Geographical position(地理位置)
The entire boundary by approaches northeast the Europe continent the seacoast British archipelago majority of islands to be composed, separates North Sea, Straits of Dover and the English Channel faces one another with the Europe continent, is an island country. Coastline total length 11,000 kilometers. The east side British island is in the archipelago the biggest islands, also is the English most main national territory. It by the north Scotland, south and the middle England and the north-west Welsh three areas is composed.
Climate(氣候)
England is the oceanity temperate climate, the general winter warm summer is cool.
History(歷史)
Discovered according to the archaeology that, on the British island has the humanity in 3500 ago to live. 5 centuries intermediate stages, large quantities of Date graceful person invade Great Britain by Northern Europe, becomes the nowadays England people the ancestor. But a then Kerr special person part ran away west and north the mountainous area, another part ran away toward Ireland, they are today Wales person, the Scotland person and the Irish person's ancestor. A.D. 6 centuries Christianity starts to spread to Great Britain. In 15 centuries the leaf, the English aristocrats for capture the throne to hit for 30 years "the rose" the civil war. Finally, the economical more developed south earth advocates peace the new aristocrat to win. "All Ze dynasty" from this establishment. In the First World War time, the yingde has become the belligerent country. As a result of the English people's counter- German mood, English king George five th issued an order in 1919, will have the German color "the Hannover dynasty" to change name as "Warm sand dynasty". In 18th century leaf, because politics, the economy and the technical aspect graally are mature, England has started a instrial revolution. Along with the steam engine invention, each kind of machine use, to 19th century in leaf's Victoria time, England has become in the world the most advanced instrialized country, leaps to the world first place in the proction and the trade yeast, everywhere carries out the gunboat policy, captures the marine hegemony, invades the colony, massively plunders other country wealth. Great Britain dominates the world, spreads Europe, Asia, America, Africa, Australia in the overseas control region, is known as "the date not to fall the empire". To 19th century last stages, because country's and so on America, Germany rises and all that all sorts of reasons, England graally loses the superiority. Afterwards received the serious wound in Second World War, Great Britain national strength declines day after day. Originally is the native place the Irish island, its south 26 county were separated from the united kingdom in 1921, the overseas colony also in abundance announce the independence after World War II. Great Britain graally evolves a organization loose British Commonwealth of Nations.
英國綜合介紹（英國綜合介紹）
英國的全稱是「大不列顛和北愛爾蘭聯合王國」的做法在歐洲大陸的東北海岸的群島英屬群島大部分組成。她分開北海，多佛海峽和英吉利海峽相望的歐洲大陸另一個是一個島國。英語總面積約240,000平方公里，人口近59萬美元，根據歷史，地理和民族品格進入英格蘭，蘇格蘭，威爾士，北愛爾蘭四個部分劃分，英國人佔了總人口的80％。英語的居民大部分是在基督教新教相信，北愛爾蘭地區部分居民信天主教。英語冬暖夏涼，是海洋性溫帶氣候......
全國調查（國家概況）
英國是近代工業革命的起源，正式名稱為「聯合王國」，全稱「大不列顛和北愛爾蘭聯合王國（大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國）」，全國發生面積共244,000平方公里，居民多信基督教新教，北愛爾蘭地區部分居民信天主教，一些英語的也相信，在伊斯蘭教，佛教，印度教，種族，猶太教等。
地理位置（地理位置）
方法全境由歐洲大陸的東北部海岸的群島英屬群島大部分組成，隔北海，多佛海峽和英吉利海峽相望的歐洲大陸，另一個是一個島國。海岸線總長度1.1萬公里。東面的大不列顛島是群島中最大的島嶼，也是英國最主要的國土。它是由蘇格蘭北部，南部和英格蘭中部和西北部的威爾士三個地區組成。
氣候（氣候）
英國是海洋性溫帶氣候，冬季溫暖的夏季一般是涼爽。
歷史（歷史）
據考古發現是，在英國島嶼有3500年前的人類生活。 5世紀中期，優美的日期大量侵入人的大北歐英國，成為現今英格蘭人的祖先。但當時克爾特別的人跑了部分西部和北部山區，另一部分愛爾蘭跑向了，他們是今天的威爾士人，蘇格蘭和愛爾蘭人的人的祖先。公元6世紀基督教開始蔓延到英國。在15世紀葉，英國貴族為捕捉王位打了30年「玫瑰」內戰。最後，經濟較發達的南方大地主張和平的新貴族取勝。 「所有澤王朝」從此確立。在第一次世界大戰期間，英德已成為好戰的國家。作為的英國人民的反德情緒的結果，英國國王喬治五日發出的命令在1919年，將有德國色彩的「漢諾威王朝」改變為「溫暖的沙子王朝」的名字。在18世紀的一頁，因為政治，經濟和技術方面逐步成熟，英國已開始了工業革命。隨著蒸汽機的發明，各種機械用一種，在葉的維多利亞時間19世紀，英國已成為世界上最先進的工業化國家，躍居世界生產和貿易的酵母首位，到處進行炮艦政策，抓住了海上霸權，侵佔殖民地，大量掠奪其他國家財富。英國主宰世界，在海外傳播控制地區的歐洲，亞洲，美洲，非洲，澳洲，為「日不落帝國」之稱。到了19世紀的最後階段，由於國家和等美國，德國上升和所有種種原因，英國逐漸失去優勢。後來收到了在第二次世界大戰後傷口嚴重的一天，英國國力下降的一天。原來是本土的愛爾蘭島，其南部的26個縣進行分離，從英國在1921年，海外殖民地也紛紛宣布第二次世界大戰後獨立。英國一個組織鬆散的逐漸演變英聯邦。
第二種
INTRODUCTION to Great Britain
Great Britain is the largest Island in the UK.
Interactive Map of the UK
Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) is surrounded by seas on all sides and is separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel. It is just 1,000 kilometres from the south coast to the far north and just under 500 kilometres in the widest part. No place in Great Britain is more than 120 kilometres from the sea.
Great Britain is one of the most densely populated countries of Europe, with the southern parts of the country reaching the highest density figures of Europe as a whole.
The main mountain regions are the Cornish Heights, the Cambrian in Wales, the Cambrian Mountains (in Lake District) and the Pennies. The highest mountain in Great Britain is Ben Nevis in Scotland.
There are many rivers in Great Britain. Among the most important rivers is the Thames, which flows into the North Sea. Its length is 336 km and it is the deepest rive in Britain. It is navigable as far as the capital of Great Britain – London. The longest river in Britain is the Severn. Its length is 354 km (220 miles). Other important rivers include the Trent, the Tay and the Tweed. ( Political map of Britain showing rivers and main towns and cities)
The capital and largest city, London, is in the southeast and is situated at both sides of the River Thames. Greater London has a total land area of 1,580 square kilometres with a population of 6.6 million inhabitants. It is divided in 32 boroughs.
介紹到英國
英國是在英國最大的島嶼。
英國互動地圖
英國（英格蘭，蘇格蘭和威爾士）周圍是各方海域，距離由北海和英吉利海峽的歐洲大陸分離。這只是從南海岸1000公里的遙遠的北方和不到500公里，最寬的部分。沒有在英國地方超過120公里的海上。
英國是一個歐洲人口最稠密的國家達到了歐洲最高密度的數字作為一個整體國家的南部地區。
主山地區是康沃爾高地，寒武系在威爾士，寒武山（在西湖區）和便士。在英國最高的山峰是在蘇格蘭本尼維斯。
在英國有許多河流。其中最重要的河流是泰晤士河，分為北海流動。它的長度是三三六公里，這是在英國最深里沃。它可通航至於大不列顛首都 - 倫敦。英國最長的河流是賽文。它的長度為354公里（220英里）。其他重要河流包括特倫特，西山和特威德。 （英國的政治地圖顯示河流和主要城鎮和城市）
首都和最大城市，倫敦，是在東南，是在對位於泰晤士河兩岸。大倫敦擁有一千五百八十零平方公里為6.6萬居民人口總數的土地面積。它分為32個行政區。
⑩ 用英文介紹倫敦
英倫印象-倫敦英文簡介：）~
London is a cosmopolitan mixture of the Third and First worlds, of chauffeurs and beggars, of the establishment, the avowedly working class and the avant-garde. Unlike comparable European cities, much of London looks unplanned and grubby, but that is part of its appeal. Visiting London is like being let loose on a giant-sized Monopoly board clogged with traffic. Even though you probably won't know where the hell you are, at least the names will look reassuringly familiar. The city is so enormous, visitors will need to make maximum use of the underground train system: unfortunately, this dislocates the city's geography and makes it hard to get your bearings.
London is a year-round tourist center, with few of its attractions closing or significantly recing their opening hours in winter. Your best chance of good weather is, of course, at the height of summer in July and August, but there's certainly no guarantee of sun even in those months and that is when you can expect the biggest crowds and highest prices.
A resting place of the royals, Westminster Abbey, is one of the most visited churches in the Christian world. It's a beautiful building, full of morose tombs and monuments, with an acoustic field that will send shivers down your spine when the choirboys clear their throats. The roll call of the dead and honored is guaranteed to humble the greatest egoist, despite the weighty and ornate memorabilia.
詳細的可以看看這里：）~
http://www.txen.net/Article/txen_2_3/10_03_84.htm