納米介紹英語怎麼說

㈠ 納米科技英文翻譯不要翻譯軟體翻譯的

Nanotechnology, biotechnology and information technology in promoting human development in the future of the mainstream of science and technology, three in information technology, biology and agriculture, environment and energy, aerospace medical and life in such areas as there is such a wide range of application.This article in the massuguies mí nanotechnique signafication and scope of the study on the basis of, and describes the nano - technology and research direction and the latest research findings, nanotechnology and application of nanotechnology development perspectives

㈡ 『納米技術』用英語怎麼說

nm tecnology

㈢ 用英語介紹納米

Nanotechnology is a highly multidisciplinary field, drawing from fields such as applied physics, materials science, interface and colloid science, device physics, supramolecular chemistry (which refers to the area of chemistry that focuses on the noncovalent bonding interactions of molecules), self-replicating machines and robotics, chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, biological engineering, and electrical engineering. Much speculation exists as to what may result from these lines of research. Nanotechnology can be seen as an extension of existing sciences into the nanoscale, or as a recasting of existing sciences using a newer, more modern term. Grouping of the sciences under the umbrella of "nanotechnology" has been questioned on the basis that there is little actual boundary-crossing between the different sciences that operate on the nano-scale. Instrumentation is the only area of technology common to all disciplines; on the contrary, for example pharmaceutical and semiconctor instries do not "talk with each other". Corporations that call their procts "nanotechnology" typically market them only to a certain instrial cluster.

Two main approaches are used in nanotechnology. In the "bottom-up" approach, materials and devices are built from molecular components which assemble themselves chemically by principles of molecular recognition. In the "top-down" approach, nano-objects are constructed from larger entities without atomic-level control. The impetus for nanotechnology comes from a renewed interest in Interface and Colloid Science, coupled with a new generation of analytical tools such as the atomic force microscope (AFM), and the scanning tunneling microscope (STM). Combined with refined processes such as electron beam lithography and molecular beam epitaxy, these instruments allow the deliberate manipulation of nanostructures, and lead to the observation of novel phenomena.

Examples of nanotechnology in modern use are the manufacture of polymers based on molecular structure, and the design of computer chip layouts based on surface science. Despite the great promise of numerous nanotechnologies such as quantum dots and nanotubes, real commercial applications have mainly used the advantages of colloidal nanoparticles in bulk form, such as suntan lotion, cosmetics, protective coatings, drug delivery, and stain resistant clothing.

㈣ 求翻譯英語（關於納米材料的）

同軸相互傳遞的介質核心替代塗層和金屬外殼材料納米殼層(A / B / A型)如圖2d所示。

㈤ 誰發個納米材料英文文章和翻譯啊

From size, it usually generate significant changes in chemical and physical properties of small particle size in 0.1 microns (note 1 m = 100 centimeters, 1 centimeter = 10,000 microns, 1 micron = 10 nanometers, 1 nano = 10 ella), namely below 100 nanometers. Therefore, particle size in 1 ~ 100 nanometer particles called ultra fime grain materials, is also a kind of nanometer materials. Nano metal material is the middle of 1980s, then the successful development of field contains nano semiconcting film, nano ceramic, nano CiXing materials and nano biomedical materials. Nanoscale structure material referred to as the nanometer material (nano material), is to show its structure unit size between 1 nano ~ 100 nanometer range between. Because of its size is close to electronic coherence length, and its nature because strong coherent brings the self-organization makes properties change greatly. And, its scale has come close to the wavelength of light, plus its surface with large special effect, thus its display properties, such as melting point, magnetic, optical, heat conctivity, conctive properties etc, often is different from the substance in overall state behavior of nature. Nanoparticles material called utrasmall particle materials from the nanoparticles (nano distinguish) composition. Nanoparticles also called utrasmall particle size, generally means within 1 ~ 100nm between particles, is in atom clusters and macro objects at the junction of the transition region, from the macro and micro usually on the viewpoint, this system not only atypical microscopic system also atypical macroscopic systems, is a kind of typical mesoscopic system, has the surface effect, small size effect and the macroscopic quantum tunneling effect. When people put the macro object subdivided into utrasmall particle (nanometer level), it will display a lot of exotic characteristics, namely its optical, heat, electricity, magnetic, mechanical and chemical properties of solid and bulky than when there will be significant different.Nanotechnology generalized range including nano materials technology and nano machining technology, nano measurement technology, nano application technology, etc. One nanometer material technology focuses on nano functional material proction (superfine powder, coating, nano modified materials etc), performance testing technology (chemical composition, microstructure and surface morphology and geophysical, geochemical and electric, magnetic and optical properties, such as heat and). Nano machining technology contains precision machining technology (energy beam machining, etc) and scanning probe techniques. Nanomaterials has certain uniqueness, when matter scale small to certain degree, then have to switch to quantum mechanics to replace traditional mechanical view to describe its behavior, when powder particles size by 10 micron drop to 10 nano, its size is changed for 1,000 times, but converted volume is ten nine 4k times the giant, so both behavior will generate obvious difference. Nanoparticles are different from large physical reason is in the surface area of the relative increase, namely utrasmall particle surface was full of ladder shape structure, the structure with high surface can represent the unrest atoms. This kind of atomic extremely easily with foreign atomic adsorption of bonding, at the same time because narrow particle size and provides large surface activity of atoms. It is melting point, nano powder e to each particle constituent atoms less, surface atomic in instability, make its surface lattice vibration amplitude of the bigger, so has the high surface energy, causing utrasmall particle unique thermal property, also is caused by melting down, as nano powder will than traditional powder easy in low temperature sintering and become good sintering promote materials

從尺寸大小來說，通常產生物理化學性質顯著變化的細小微粒的尺寸在0.1微米以下（注1米＝100厘米，1厘米＝10000微米，1微米＝1000納米，1納米＝10埃），即100納米以下。因此，顆粒尺寸在1～100納米的微粒稱為超微粒材料，也是一種納米材料。
納米金屬材料是20世紀80年代中期研製成功的，後來相繼問世的有納米半導體薄膜、納米陶瓷、納米瓷性材料和納米生物醫學材料等。
納米級結構材料簡稱為納米材料(nano material)，是指其結構單元的尺寸介於1納米～100納米范圍之間。由於它的尺寸已經接近電子的相干長度，它的性質因為強相干所帶來的自組織使得性質發生很大變化。並且，其尺度已接近光的波長，加上其具有大表面的特殊效應，因此其所表現的特性，例如熔點、磁性、光學、導熱、導電特性等等，往往不同於該物質在整體狀態時所表現的性質。
納米顆粒材料又稱為超微顆粒材料，由納米粒子(nano particle)組成。納米粒子也叫超微顆粒，一般是指尺寸在1～100nm間的粒子，是處在原子簇和宏觀物體交界的過渡區域，從通常的關於微觀和宏觀的觀點看，這樣的系統既非典型的微觀系統亦非典型的宏觀系統，是一種典型的介觀系統，它具有表面效應、小尺寸效應和宏觀量子隧道效應。當人們將宏觀物體細分成超微顆粒（納米級）後，它將顯示出許多奇異的特性，即它的光學、熱學、電學、磁學、力學以及化學方面的性質和大塊固體時相比將會有顯著的不同。
納米技術的廣義范圍可包括納米材料技術及納米加工技術、納米測量技術、納米應用技術等方面。其中納米材料技術著重於納米功能性材料的生產（超微粉、鍍膜、納米改性材料等），性能檢測技術（化學組成、微結構、表面形態、物、化、電、磁、熱及光學等性能）。納米加工技術包含精密加工技術（能量束加工等）及掃描探針技術。
納米材料具有一定的獨特性，當物質尺度小到一定程度時，則必須改用量子力學取代傳統力學的觀點來描述它的行為，當粉末粒子尺寸由10微米降至10納米時，其粒徑雖改變為1000倍，但換算成體積時則將有10的9次方倍之巨，所以二者行為上將產生明顯的差異。
納米粒子異於大塊物質的理由是在其表面積相對增大，也就是超微粒子的表面布滿了階梯狀結構，此結構代表具有高表面能的不安定原子。這類原子極易與外來原子吸附鍵結，同時因粒徑縮小而提供了大表面的活性原子。
就熔點來說，納米粉末中由於每一粒子組成原子少，表面原子處於不安定狀態，使其表面晶格震動的振幅較大，所以具有較高的表面能量，造成超微粒子特有的熱性質，也就是造成熔點下降，同時納米粉末將比傳統粉末容易在較低溫度燒結，而成為良好的燒結促進材料。
一般常見的磁性物質均屬多磁區之集合體，當粒子尺寸小至無法區分出其磁區時，即形成單磁區之磁性物質。因此磁性材料製作成超微粒子或薄膜時，將成為優異的磁性材料。
納米粒子的粒徑（10納米～100納米）小於光波的長，因此將與入射光產生復雜的交互作用。金屬在適當的蒸發沉積條件下，可得到易吸收光的黑色金屬超微粒子，稱為金屬黑，這與金屬在真空鍍膜形成高反射率光澤面成強烈對比。納米材料因其光吸收率大的特色，可應用於紅外線感測器材料。
納米技術在世界各國尚處於萌芽階段，美、日、德等少數國家，雖然已經初具基礎，但是尚在研究之中，新理論和技術的出現仍然方興未艾。我國已努力趕上先進國家水平，研究隊伍也在日漸壯大。

㈥ 納米技術 英語翻譯

nanotechnology

㈦ 「納米材料」 用英文怎麼說阿！

我也認為是
nano material

最開始出現納米這個詞的時候也有用Nanometer material 這個詞的，後來普及用nano material

㈧ 關於納米技術的介紹 要中英文互譯的 幫幫忙啊

"納米"是英文nano的譯名，是一種長度單位，原稱毫微米，就是10的-9次方米（10億分之一米），約相當於回45個原子串起答來那麼長。納米結構通常是指尺寸在100納米以下的微小結構。
從具體的物質說來，人們往往用細如發絲來形容纖細的東西，其實人的頭發一般直徑為20-50微米，並不細。單個細菌用肉眼看不出來，用顯微鏡測出直徑為5微米，也不算細。極而言之，1納米大體上相當於4個原子的直徑。假設一根頭發的直徑為0.05毫米，把它徑向平均剖成5萬根，每根的厚度即約為1納米。

㈨ 「納米材料」 用英文怎麼說阿

納米材料
[詞典復] nanophase materials;
[例句制]在新材料和新技術中，納米材料和納米技術無疑將成為核心材料和核心技術。
Nanomaterial and nanotechnology will be the core material and core technology in new material and new technology.

㈩ 納米材料方面的英語翻譯

抽象
鋁納米粉體的氧化層的動態效果
考察了材料組成的nanoenergetic硝酸纖維素專
失去（NC）的氧化劑包含嵌屬入式?60 nm的直徑鋁
有天拿水（2.5納米）或較厚（6 nm）的氧化層。
Followinglaser閃光加熱，形成一個熱點是每個基地附近的粒子。
Themean距離反應傳播drxn從熱點
通過確定與硝化棉?100納米的解析度。

100 ps的脈沖沖擊傳播機制佔主導地位，
與10 - 25 ns的脈沖反應熱爆炸機制
佔主導地位。當高能量皮秒脈沖的使用，drxn
是觀察到顯著增加，氧化層較厚，
但使用drxn納秒脈沖略有下降較厚
氧化層。

這drxn加強與氧化層皮秒
脈沖是由於氧化層較厚圍鋁熱
為數十皮秒，在一個更大的沖擊波造成的。

支持這項工作，作為自重氧化層查看
較慢的升溫速率過程，如燃燒，但建議1
較厚的氧化層可能是一些非常高效益
在參與過程中升溫速率或高速引爆
爆燃的nanoenergetic材料。