簡單萬聖節英語介紹英文怎麼寫
㈠ 寫出關於萬聖節的一段資料(用英語,簡單點就行)
Halloween is an annual celebration, but just what is it actually a celebration of? And how did this peculiar custom originate? Is it, as some claim, a kind of demon worship? Or is it just a harmless vestige of some ancient pagan ritual?
The word itself, "Halloween," actually has its origins in the Catholic Church. It comes from a contracted corruption of All Hallows Eve. November 1, "All Hollows Day" (or "All Saints Day"), is a Catholic day of observance in honor of saints. But, in the 5th century BC, in Celtic Ireland, summer officially ended on October 31. The holiday was called Samhain (sow-en), the Celtic New year.
One story says that, on that day, the disembodied spirits of all those who had died throughout the preceding year would come back in search of living bodies to possess for the next year. It was believed to be their only hope for the afterlife. The Celts believed all laws of space and time were suspended ring this time, allowing the spirit world to intermingle with the living.
Naturally, the still-living did not want to be possessed. So on the night of October 31, villagers would extinguish the fires in their homes, to make them cold and undesirable. They would then dress up in all manner of ghoulish costumes and noisily paraded around the neighborhood, being as destructive as possible in order to frighten away spirits looking for bodies to possess.
Probably a better explanation of why the Celts extinguished their fires was not to discourage spirit possession, but so that all the Celtic tribes could relight their fires from a common source, the Druidic fire that was kept burning in the Middle of Ireland, at Usinach.
Some accounts tell of how the Celts would burn someone at the stake who was thought to have already been possessed, as sort of a lesson to the spirits. Other accounts of Celtic history debunk these stories as myth.
The Romans adopted the Celtic practices as their own. But in the first century AD, Samhain was assimilated into celebrations of some of the other Roman traditions that took place in October, such as their day to honor Pomona, the Roman goddess of fruit and trees. The symbol of Pomona is the apple, which might explain the origin of our modern tradition of bobbing for apples on Halloween.
The thrust of the practices also changed over time to become more ritualized. As belief in spirit possession waned, the practice of dressing up like hobgoblins, ghosts, and witches took on a more ceremonial role.
The custom of Halloween was brought to America in the 1840's by Irish immigrants fleeing their country's potato famine. At that time, the favorite pranks in New England included tipping over outhouses and unhinging fence gates.
The custom of trick-or-treating is thought to have originated not with the Irish Celts, but with a ninth-century European custom called souling. On November 2, All Souls Day, early Christians would walk from village to village begging for "soul cakes," made out of square pieces of bread with currants. The more soul cakes the beggars would receive, the more prayers they would promise to say on behalf of the dead relatives of the donors. At the time, it was believed that the dead remained in limbo for a time after death, and that prayer, even by strangers, could expedite a soul's passage to heaven.
The Jack-o-lantern custom probably comes from Irish folklore. As the tale is told, a man named Jack, who was notorious as a drunkard and trickster, tricked Satan into climbing a tree. Jack then carved an image of a cross in the tree's trunk, trapping the devil up the tree. Jack made a deal with the devil that, if he would never tempt him again, he would promise to let him down the tree.
According to the folk tale, after Jack died, he was denied entrance to Heaven because of his evil ways, but he was also denied access to Hell because he had tricked the devil. Instead, the devil gave him a single ember to light his way through the frigid darkness. The ember was placed inside a hollowed-out turnip to keep it glowing longer.
The Irish used turnips as their "Jack's lanterns" originally. But when the immigrants came to America, they found that pumpkins were far more plentiful than turnips. So the Jack-O-Lantern in America was a hollowed-out pumpkin, lit with an ember.
So, although some cults may have adopted Halloween as their favorite "holiday," the day itself did not grow out of evil practices. It grew out of the rituals of Celts celebrating a new year, and out of Medieval prayer rituals of Europeans. And today, even many churches have Halloween parties or pumpkin carving events for the kids. After all, the day itself is only as evil as one cares to make it.
萬聖節前夕是年度慶祝, 但是正直的它是什麼實際上慶祝? 而且如何做了這個奇特的習慣開始? 它是, 當做一些要求, 一種魔鬼崇拜? 或只是它一個一些遠古的異教徒的無害處的遺跡儀式?
字本身, " 萬聖節前夕 ",實際上有它的起源在天主教徒教堂中。 它來自一感染了腐敗全部使前夕神聖。 十一月 1 日, " 整洞日子 "(或 " 所有的聖徒日子 "), 為了紀念聖徒是遵守的天主教徒日子。 但是, 在 5 世紀內西元前, 在塞爾特人的愛爾蘭,夏天在十月 31 日正式地結束. 假日是呼叫 Samhain(母豬-N 字), 塞爾特人的新年。
一故事說, 在之上日子, 那無實質的精神所有人有到處死了前述的年會來向後地追求生活身體持有為那在明年。 它是相信是他們的唯一期待死後的生活。相信的塞爾特人所有的空間法律和時間是中止的在這次期間, 允許那精神世界混入那生活。
自然地, 那劇照-生活沒有想要是持有。因此在十月 31 日的夜晚,村民會在他們的家中熄滅火災, 使他們寒冷和不受歡迎。 然後他們會洋裝在上面所有的食屍鬼似裝束的樣子和吵鬧地遊行過在鄰近地區的周圍, 存在當做破壞力當做可能的為了要驚嚇離開精神找尋身體持有。
或許一比較好的解釋為什麼塞爾特人熄滅他們的火災是不要再氣餒精神所有物, 但是以便所有的塞爾特人的種族可以再光他們的火災從一個通常的來源, 被保持了的 Druidic 火燒在那中央愛爾蘭, 在 Usinach。
一些帳戶塞爾特人會如何告訴燒傷某人在那賭注誰是想法到有已經是持有, 如課所種類到那精神。 其他的塞爾特人歷史的帳戶揭穿這些故事作為神話。
羅馬人被收養的塞爾特人的練習當做他們自己的。但是在一的世紀內西元, Samhain 進入在十月發生了的一些另一個羅馬人傳統的慶祝之內被同化, 像是他們的日子到榮譽果樹女神, 那羅馬人水果的女神和樹。 果樹女神的符號是蘋果,可能我們在萬聖節前夕為蘋果振動的現代傳統解釋起源。
那推進那練習也改變隨著時間的過去到變成更多使儀式化。當做信念在精神所有物蒼白的, 那練習穿衣向上的同類妖怪,鬼, 和巫婆承擔一個更多的正式角色。
萬聖節前夕的習慣在 1840 年代被帶給美國了被愛爾蘭人移民逃走他們國家的馬鈴薯飢荒。 那時, 那喜歡的事物惡作劇在新英格蘭被包括在內的在 outhouses 之上裝頂端和 unhinging 圍牆門。
那習慣詭計-或-注入是想法有開始不與那愛爾蘭人塞爾特人, 但是與一第九世紀的歐洲人習慣呼叫靈魂。 在十一月 2 日, 所有的靈魂日子, 早的基督徒會散步從村莊到為 "靈魂蛋糕 , " 請求的村莊製造出自正方形麵包的塊以葡萄乾。 靈魂蛋糕乞丐會接受愈多, 祈禱也愈多他們會諾言對發言權在利益上那死捐贈人的親戚。在那時,一般相信,死者暫時留在地獄邊土在死亡之後, 和祈禱,由陌生人甚至,可以加快對天堂的一個靈魂的通道。
傑克-o-燈籠的習慣或許來自愛爾蘭人民俗學。當故事被告訴, 叫做傑克, 以一個酒鬼聞名的一個男人和騙子, 戲弄撒旦進入攀登之內一樹。 傑克然後有雕刻的圖像一十字架在樹的樹干中, 陷擾魔鬼向上的那樹。 傑克製造一交易與魔鬼, 如果他永遠不會再誘惑他, 他會諾言到讓他 ??落那樹。
依照民間故事, 在傑剋死了之後, 他是否認通往天堂的入口因為他的邪惡方法, 但是他也是否認接觸地獄因為他有戲弄魔鬼。 相反地, 魔鬼給予了他一個灰燼到光他的方法完成的寒冷黑暗。 灰燼是放置進一挖空 - 外面的蕪菁使它保持白熱的比較長的。
愛爾蘭人二手的蕪菁當做他們的 " 傑克的燈籠 " 本來。 但是當移民來了美國的時候,他們發現南瓜是比蕪菁許多得多。 因此傑克-O-在美國的燈籠是一挖空 - 外面的南瓜,以一個灰燼發亮。
因此, 雖然一些禮拜可能有被收養的萬聖節前夕當做他們的喜愛的 " 假日 ",天本身做不戒除邪惡練習。 它戒除慶祝新年的塞爾特人的儀式, 和由於歐洲人的中古祈禱儀式。 而且今天, 平坦的多數教堂有萬聖節前夕宴會或南瓜雕刻品事件為那小孩。 畢竟, 天本身只有是當做邪惡當做一照料做到。
萬聖節的英文介紹:
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
萬聖節前夜是在10月31日慶祝的一個節日,根據傳統,萬聖節前夜的慶祝活動從太陽落山開始。在很久以前,人們相信在萬聖節前夜女巫會聚集在一起,鬼魂在四處游盪。現在,大多數人們不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他們仍然把這些作為萬聖節前夜的一部分。
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins. A jack-o』-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
黑色和橙色仍然是萬聖節前夜的一部分,黑色是夜晚的象徵,而橙色代表著南瓜。南瓜燈是用雕刻成臉型,中間挖空,再插上蠟燭的南瓜做成的,帶來一個毛骨悚然的灼熱面孔。
Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.
盛裝是最受歡迎的萬聖節風俗之一,尤其是受孩子們的歡迎。按照傳統習俗,人們會盛裝(穿戴一些特殊的服飾,面具或者裝飾)來嚇跑鬼魂。
Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).
流行的萬聖節服裝包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的靈魂)和werewolves(每當月圓時就變成狼形的人)。
Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they don't get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
欺騙或攻擊是現代萬聖節的風俗。孩子們穿著特殊的衣服走街串巷,討取糖果和玩具之類的賞賜。如果他們得不到任何的賞賜,就可能會對屋主大搞惡作劇或者胡鬧了。
The tradition of the Jack o' Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern. The Jack o' Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.
南瓜燈的傳統來自於一個民間傳說。一個名叫Jack的人戲弄了惡魔,之後就不得不提著一盞燈在地球上流浪。南瓜燈是用雕刻成臉型,中間挖空,再插上蠟燭的南瓜做成的。
There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!
和萬聖節有關的迷信還有很多。迷信是一種不合常理的想法,比如認為13是不吉利的數字!
Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires. These creatures are not part of the natural world. They don't really exist... or do they?
萬聖節還和一些諸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之類的超自然的生物有關。這些生物不是自然界的一部分。他們實際上是不存在的......或許他們其實真的存在?
Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.
女巫是萬聖節很受歡迎的人物,人們認為她們具有強大的魔力。他們通常戴著尖頂的帽子,騎在掃把上飛來飛去。
Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations. A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.
惡兆也是萬聖節慶祝活動的一部分。人們相信惡兆會帶給壞運氣,黑貓、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是惡兆。
(2)簡單萬聖節英語介紹英文怎麼寫擴展閱讀:
萬聖節又叫諸聖節,在每年的11月1日,是西方的傳統節日;而萬聖節前夜的10月31日是這個節日最熱鬧的時刻 。在中文裡,常常把萬聖節前夜(Halloween)訛譯為萬聖節(All Saints' Day)。
為慶祝萬聖節的來臨,小孩會裝扮成各種可愛的鬼怪向逐家逐戶地敲門,要求獲得糖果,否則就會搗蛋。而同時傳說這一晚,各種鬼怪也會裝扮成小孩混入群眾之中一起慶祝萬聖節的來臨,而人類為了讓鬼怪更融洽才裝扮成各種鬼怪。
㈢ 求一篇關於萬聖節的簡單介紹的英語小短文
Halloween (or Hallowe'en) is a holiday celebrated on October 31. It has roots in the Celtic festival of Samhain and the Christian holy day of All Saints. It is largely a secular celebration, but some Christians and Pagans have expressed strong feelings about its religious overtones. Irish immigrants carried versions of the tradition to North America ring Ireland's potato famine of 1846. The day is often associated with the colors orange and black, and is strongly associate with symbols such as the jack-o'-lantern. Halloween activities include trick-or-treating, ghost tours, bonfires, costume parties, visiting haunted attractions, carving jack-o'-lanterns, reading scary stories, and watching horror movies.
或者
Halloween
Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young.
萬聖節前夕
萬聖節前夕是美國人年年都會慶祝的秋季節日。它的意思是「神聖的夜晚」,在每年的10月31日,也就是萬聖節前夜。但實際上這不是一個真正的宗教節日,而主要是孩子們的節日。
每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的時候,孩子們就會挑出大個兒的橙色南瓜。然後在南瓜上刻上一張臉,把一根點燃的蠟燭放在裡面。看起來就好像有人在向南瓜外面張望。這些燈就叫做「iack-o'-lantems」,意思也就是「傑克的燈」。
每年萬聖節前夕孩子們還戴上奇怪的面具,穿上嚇人的服裝。有些孩子把臉刷成怪物。然後他們拿著盒子或袋子挨家挨戶串門。每來到一個新房子他們就說:「不款待就搗亂!給錢還是吃的!」大人們就會把用來招待的錢或糖放在他們的袋子里了。
不僅孩子,許多成年人也喜歡萬聖節前夕和萬聖節前夕晚會。因為這一天他們可以根據自己的想像把自己裝扮成名流或幽靈。這會帶給他們年輕的快感。
㈣ 萬聖節的英語介紹怎麼寫,最多兩句
萬聖節的英文介紹
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
萬聖節前夜是在10月31日慶祝的一個節日,根據傳統,萬聖節前夜的慶祝活動從太陽落山開始。在很久以前,人們相信在萬聖節前夜女巫會聚集在一起,鬼魂在四處游盪。現在,大多數人們不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他們仍然把這些作為萬聖節前夜的一部分。
㈤ 萬聖節英語介紹
萬聖節英語介紹:
Halloween is also called zhushengjie. It is a traditional western festival on November 1 every year. October 31, the eve of Halloween, is the most lively time of the festival. In Chinese, Halloween is often mistakenly translated as all saints' day.
In order to celebrate Halloween, children will dress up as all kinds of lovely ghosts and knock on the door door door by door, asking for candy, or they will make trouble. At the same time, it is said that all kinds of ghosts will dress up as children and mingle with the masses to celebrate the coming of Halloween, while human beings dress up as all kinds of ghosts in order to make them more harmonious.
萬聖節又叫諸聖節,在每年的11月1日,是西方的傳統節日;而萬聖節前夜的10月31日是這個節日最熱鬧的時刻。在中文裡,常常把萬聖節前夜(Halloween)訛譯為萬聖節(AllSaints'Day)。
為慶祝萬聖節的來臨,小孩會裝扮成各種可愛的鬼怪向逐家逐戶地敲門,要求獲得糖果,否則就會搗蛋。而同時傳說這一晚,各種鬼怪也會裝扮成小孩混入群眾之中一起慶祝萬聖節的來臨,而人類為了讓鬼怪更融洽才裝扮成各種鬼怪。
㈥ 關於萬聖節的英語介紹50字
Halloween is on the last day of October, it is very popular in the western country. On that day, people will dress in the horrible style, especially for the kids, they will knock from door to door.
If people don』t give them the candy, the children will play tricks on them. But in China, more and more young people like to follow this trend, they will play the roles and find some fun. As for me, I』d like to join some ACTivities on the Halloween.
My friends always have some funny costumes, so I will borrow one from them. Then we dress together, when night comes, we will come to join the party. We sing and dance. It is such a fun night. Before the midnight, we will get together and take some drinks. We talk about the happy hour. I like these ACTivities.
萬聖節在月的最後一天,它在西方國家很受歡迎。在那一天,人們會穿著恐怖風格的服裝,尤其是孩子們,他們會挨家挨戶敲門。
如果人們不給他們糖果,孩子們就會捉弄他們。但在中國,越來越多的年輕人喜歡追隨這個潮流,他們會扮演角色,找到樂趣。
至於我,我喜歡在萬聖節參加一些活動。我的朋友總是有一些有趣的服裝,所以我會借一件。然後我們一起打扮,夜幕降臨時,我們將會來參加聚會。我們唱歌跳舞。這是一個有趣的夜晚。在午夜之前,我們會聚在一起,喝飲料。我們談論快樂的時光。我喜歡這些活動。
㈦ 萬聖節簡介,100字左右,英文也要謝謝
萬聖節又叫諸聖節,在每年的11月1日,是西方的傳統節日;而萬聖節前夜的專10月31日是這個屬節日最熱鬧的時刻。在中文裡,常常把萬聖節前夜(Halloween)訛譯為萬聖節(All Saints' Day)。
萬聖節英語是All Saints Day,亦稱「諸聖瞻禮」,天主教和東正教節日之一,是西方國家的傳統節日。華語地區常將萬聖夜誤稱為萬聖節。「Hallow」來源於中古英語halwen,與holy詞源很接近,在蘇格蘭和加拿大的某些區域,萬聖節仍然被稱為「All Hallow Mas」。那一天,要舉行的彌撒儀式(Mass)是慶祝在天的全體聖人(Hallow)。
㈧ 萬聖節的英語簡介
It's on the 30th of October.
People usually dress up in costumes and go to parties.
Children often put on different interesting or scary masks and play with pumpkin lanterns.
㈨ 用英文介紹萬聖節。
萬聖節的英文介紹:Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
萬聖節前夜是在10月31日慶祝的一個節日,根據傳統,萬聖節前夜的慶祝活動從太陽落山開始。在很久以前,人們相信在萬聖節前夜女巫會聚集在一起,鬼魂在四處游盪。現在,大多數人們不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他們仍然把這些作為萬聖節前夜的一部分。
萬聖節前夕,孩子們會提著南瓜燈,穿著各式各樣的稀奇古怪的服裝,挨家挨戶地去索要糖果,不停地說:「trick or treat」(意思是:「給不給,不給就搗蛋。」)要是你不肯給糖果的話,孩子們就會很生氣,用各種方法去懲罰你,例如:把垃圾倒在你家裡等等的方法去懲罰你,直到你肯給他們糖果為止。
而對傳統而言人們會扮成精靈,然後逐家逐戶去懇求食物。他們的信念是要給予精靈崇拜及食物來討好它們,否則這些精靈就會捉弄他們,諸如:煙囪堵塞,牛羊失喪﹑被擲黃芽白等等。另一個途徑去愚弄或嚇跑這些惡靈,就是扮成它們的樣子,他們相信這樣那些惡靈就不會傷害他們。
㈩ 用英語介紹萬聖節做什麼(5句)
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween.
Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins.
A jack-o』-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.