病毒介紹的英語怎麼說
⑴ 請問寫病毒 用英語怎麼說謝謝
寫病毒
to program a virus
⑵ 病毒英語怎麼說
1、virus：讀音英 [vars]和美 [vars]。作名詞意思是病毒，濾過性微生物，毒害，惡毒；電腦病毒；疾病。1392年進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的virus，意為毒葯，植物的汁水，粘稠的液體；最初源自原始印歐語的weis-，意為融化，流動。
2、coronavirus：讀音英 [kɔrənə'vairəs]和美 [kɔrənə'vairəs]。
新型冠狀病毒：new coronavirus。這是個復合詞，由corona和virus組成。virus是病毒，corona表示冠狀物，連在一起就是冠狀病毒。再加個new，就是新型冠狀病毒。
「新型冠狀病毒」也可表述為「：novel coronavirus新型冠狀病毒，「novel 」在這不是「小說」的意思，而是「新奇的」等於new。
1392年進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的virus，意為毒葯，植物的汁水，粘稠的液體；最初源自原始印歐語的weis-，意為融化，流動。
冠狀病毒最先是1937年從雞身上分離出來，病毒顆粒的直徑60～200nm，平均直徑為100nm，呈球形或橢圓形，具有多形性。病毒有包膜，包膜上存在棘突，整個病毒像日冕，不同的冠狀病毒的棘突有明顯的差異。在冠狀病毒感染細胞內有時可以見到管狀的包涵體。
⑶ 關於病毒營銷 英文資料及相應翻譯
viral marketing (病毒營銷？）How to Catch on to Viral Marketing？2007年09月13日 星期四 09:08在英特網上，病毒營銷指的是導致網站或者用戶傳遞營銷信息給別的網站或者用戶的任何營銷技術，造成消息的能見度和效果可能指數級的增長。一個成功的病毒營 銷的例子是Hotmail，微軟旗下的一個公司，推廣它的服務並把它的廣告商的信息附在每個電子郵件信息里。有些營銷人員不太原意用病毒營銷這個詞。在 John Audette的流行郵件時事通信里，他讓他的讀者對該用什麼樣的名字給他們提供一個建議，包括現在用的這個。這些建議包括：雪崩營銷蜂鳴營銷級聯型營銷 離心式營銷等等
FROM：http://www.cnpaf.net/Class/v/0510261227008249459.htm
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How to Catch on to Viral Marketing
Viral marketing has quickly achieved recognition because of a handful of high-profile examples: Marketers demonstrated that on shoestring budgets they could motivate millions. They did so by leveraging customer-to-customer communication to increase sales, brand awareness, and market coverage.
To date, however, marketers have had difficulty reprocing the success of a handful of viral campaigns, such as "The Blair Witch Project," HotMail, and the "Dancing Baby."
Although most e-businesses are planning to launch, or have already attempted launching, viral marketing campaigns, there are two obstacles to integrating viral marketing with the overall sales and marketing mix:
Viral marketing is perceived as an art rather than a science.
Marketers have a hard time identifying triggers that motivate customers to pass along marketing messages to friends or colleagues.
After comprehensive studies on the impact of viral marketing, we at IMT Strategies found that for most marketers the strategy is hazily defined but entails manipulating customer-to-customer interaction with marketing gimmickry in an attempt to achieve an exponentially growing user base. Many marketers also believe that if consumers do not respond to clever marketing tactics, then cash and prize offerings will provide enough incentive for consumers to spread the marketing message.
Discipline and Loss of Control
However, we also found that the cost of overnight market coverage is a near total loss of control over the company's marketing message and brand as eager consumers indiscriminately spam. Marketers perceive viral marketing as an art because it does not allow for a high level of control.
Monetary incentives are viewed as necessary because they offer what seems to be the quickest and most understandable way for marketers to gain that control in the customer-to-customer communication chain. "Paid" viral marketing, however, can be a dangerous solution. Rather than introcing the desired control, monetary incentives lead only to predictable increases in market coverage and an equally predictable loss of control.
All viral marketing initiatives share the goal of turning customers into a sales and marketing channel. Efforts to use the customer as a new channel also introce a fundamental tradeoff between growing market coverage and maintaining control over the marketing message.
Viral marketing initiatives differ, however, in the degree of discipline involved in strategic planning and in the triggers they use to motivate consumers to function as a sales- and lead-generation channel:
Disciplined analysis and planning ensures that viral marketing is an iterative science rather than a haphazard creative art.
Reliance on triggers that are developed through market research and advanced analytics, rather than reliance on cash incentives, ensures that customers function as advocates rather than as "delegated spammers."
The Right Perspective
The two most common mistakes viral marketers make are focusing on formalizing the message rather than the process and adopting a campaign-level, rather than an enterprise-level, perspective.
A campaign-level perspective might focus on relatively unpredictable qualities, such as the public's perception of a service, proct, or marketing message as "cool." But an enterprise-level perspective on viral marketing is informed by quantifiable and thus predictable aspects of the sales cycle.
An enterprise-level viral marketing campaign relies on research data detailing frequently asked customer questions, complaints, and responses to follow-ups. It also identifies and helps develop high-advocacy customers, who can then be independently targeted with referral opportunities. Similarly, an enterprise perspective gathers and utilizes data about sources of referral.
Triggers, Segmentation, and Hardwired Viral Capabilities
The vast majority of marketers are planning to launch a viral marketing campaign in the next 12 months. To do so successfully, they must scientifically identify triggers that encourage customer-to-customer advocacy and segment existing customers who are receptive to viral marketing and understand the structure of incentive packages.
Success, ultimately, is in the hands of the marketer, who must encourage customers to connect with each other with the intent of advocating procts and services.
Moreover, the online marketing environment must hardwire viral capabilities into its engine. Web sites must be equipped with tools that allow users who have just read an article or purchased a proct to either post their opinions of the experience or forward related information to their network of friends and colleagues.
Other tools that would build viral marketing capabilities into an online marketing engine include gift registries, gift certificates, community bulletin boards, community chat rooms, and Amazon.com-type affiliate marketing programs. Online self-service channels can also be equipped with resources such as proct comparison tools to support the customer-as-sales-channel undertaking.
It Must Be a Process
As the volume of permission email and unsolicited email increases, viral marketing will become more important. This is because online buyers will, over time, expand their network and come to rely more on their peers to learn about and recommend new procts or services.
Viral marketing must therefore become less an episodic event and more a process and cycle. Managing customer-to-customer interactions requires setting in place and formalizing processes that guide customer advocates' communications.
The benefit of viral marketing grows from the close alignment of customer communication and buying behavior. Tapping into this benefit requires understanding the new role of the customer as a sales channel and focusing on the marketing process more than the marketing message.
As tools for tracking and analyzing online customer response and behavior grow increasingly sophisticated, marketers will realize higher levels of control over the customer sales channel. And more marketing and PR agencies will develop an expertise in enabling viral marketing strategies over the next 6-12 months.
In constructing an online marketing strategy, sales and marketing executives must consider viral marketing an integral element of their overall strategy.
WRITER：http://www.clickz.com/showPage.html?page=837321
Stephen Diorio Stephen Diorio is President of IMT Strategies, which he founded in 1998. He is an established authority in sales and marketing strategy with specific expertise in hybrid selling systems, customer relationship management (CRM), and e-business strategy development. He has developed high-growth, low-cost channel strategies for leading marketers including IBM, American Express, GE, and Eastman Chemical and has published "CRM 2000: A Demand Side Perspective on Relationship Marketing." Prior to forming IMT Strategies, Steve was a partner at Oxford Associates, a leading "go to market" and e-commerce strategy firm. Steve has held marketing management positions at Citicorp Direct Marketing and GE Sales and Marketing. He holds an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago and an engineering degree from Bucknell University.
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Viral Marketing Campaigns Drive Targeted Traffic
Viral marketing is a great way to use the power and nature of the Internet to reach a large number of people quickly and drive a continually growing flood of targeted web traffic to your website. With a successful viral marketing campaign, your website traffic could go from almost nothing to thousands of hits or even hundreds of thousands of hits per day almost overnight.
Viral marketing is a term used for marketing campaigns that grow and spread like a human or computer virus. In a successful viral campaign, people pass the marketing material on socially so that the marketing campaign grows like a snowball rolling down hill.
The basic idea of viral marketing is that you can increase your sales by increasing your targeted website traffic and you can increase your targeted web traffic by giving away or spreading something for free that people will pass on to their friends, family, or business associates like a virus.
Viral campaigns may spread through emails or eBooks that people pass on or through articles or viral videos that people pass on.
Microsoft's Hotmail service was probably one of the biggest early successes of viral marketing. Free web-based email is common today, but it was a new concept in 1996 when Microsoft first promoted Hotmail by adding a short advertising teaser at the end of its users' email messages. Who would have ever expected how big the results of this marketing campaign could be?
But as huge as the success of Microsoft's viral marketing campaign was for Hotmail, it only set the stage for what was to come ring the 2004 American presidential campaign. Who can forget JibJab's flash animation political parody of George Bush and John Kerry singing, "This Land Is Your Land?"
By marrying the concept of flash video on the Web to viral marketing, JibJab took the Internet by storm. According to Internet statistician ComScore Media Metrix, the viral video received over 10.4 million unique hits in July 2004 - more than three times as many visitors as the official campaign websites of the two presidential candidates!
Now you may never experience the phenomenal success that JibJab did with one of your viral marketing campaigns, but the concept is simple and easily implemented. It works on the idea that if people like something or can profit from something, they will pass it on to their friends, family, and associates.
Viral marketing can be as simple as writing an article and having it published in article directories where newsletter publishers and webmasters may pick it up and republish it. Be sure to include an author bio or resource box at the bottom of every article that includes your name, your website link, and a call to action that entices people to click on your link. Webmasters and publishers are always looking for great content, so be sure to provide value.
Alternatively, you could send a funny, informative, or controversial newsletter to your subscriber list. Be sure to encourage people to pass your newsletter on with a short note at the bottom of your newsletter.
When people click through to your website, you would like to capture their email address and get their permission to contact them. Otherwise, they will often surf away, never to be seen again on your website.
Squeeze pages (pages primarily designed to get subscribers) are one proven way to do this, and offering people a free eBook or free report is a great way to get people to subscribe to your newsletter.
Want to kick your viral marketing campaign into even higher gear? Grant people the rights to give away the free eBook or report to their own customers or contacts. Be sure to brand the eBook or report with links to your website, so that anyone who receives it from others will find their way back to your website. Also, if you let your customers rebrand some of the links with their affiliate links or other links, they will really be motivated to pass the eBook or report on!
The Internet is perfect for viral marketing. This is one of the most powerful marketing techniques you can use on the Internet. Because many distribution channels are free (e.g., email and article directories) or relatively low cost (web hosting), viral marketing can be an incredibly cost-effective marketing technique. Once you have launched your marketing campaign, it can potentially grow and spread for years all by itself, making viral marketing possibly the most effective Internet marketing technique of all.
就這么多了希望能幫到你
⑷ 關於病毒描述的英語，高手幫忙翻譯下吧
惡意節目這個類別注射它的代碼入用戶的地址空間然後通過施行流程對代碼。 這給它完會一樣的存取權作為用戶。 有在「侵略者」類別的四主要細分，前攝防禦模塊查出。
⑸ 電腦病毒用英語怎麼說
電腦病毒，用英文說computer virus。
電腦病毒是指編制或者在電腦程序中插入的破壞電腦功能或者破壞數據，影響電腦使用，並能自我復制的一組電腦指令或者程序代碼。
電腦病毒具有自身復制功能和執行破壞功能。自身復制功能使得電腦病毒得以快速傳播。另一個功能是用格式化命令和刪除命令。當電腦的文件突然不見了或硬碟無緣無故被格式化了，那麼電腦很可能是中毒了。
病毒程序無自己的源文件，而是隱藏在其它的文件中。人們打開一個Word 2010文件，在文件的某個位置輸入一段特定文字，把這個文件保存起來。病毒復制自身時，打開的文件就不是DOCX格式文件，而是可執行文件，自身編碼存放的位置也不像DOCX格式文件一樣可以隨意存放，是隱藏在程序之中的，這個程序是病毒的母體，這個母體程序被運行後，病毒就會把自身的副本鏈接到這個文件中，這些被感染的文件繼續向外流傳，病毒隨之擴散，最後突然發作，修改資料，刪除文件，對電腦進行破壞。
不同的電腦病毒有不同的特徵。小的病毒只有二十條指令，不超過五十六個位元組，大的病毒可能有幾萬條指令，有的病毒一進入電腦就大量繁殖，有的病毒長期潛伏，某個條件滿足後才突然發作。有的病毒發作是向用戶顯示一個信息，而有的病毒會格式化用戶所有的硬碟。
希望我能幫助你解疑釋惑。
⑹ 傳播病毒 的英語怎麼說
spread virus
希望對你有幫助\(^o^)/~
⑺ 病毒英文如何翻譯
virus
n.
n.
[微]病毒, 濾過性微生物, 毒害, 惡毒
⑻ 病毒的英文怎麼拼寫
病毒
英文意思是：Viruses
英文也可以讀作：
病毒 [bìng dú]
[醫] virus; inframicrobe （濾過性）專; [電影]Wirus;
viruses
英 ['vaɪərəsɪz] 美 ['vaɪərəsɪz]
n.
病毒( virus的名詞復數屬 );病毒性疾病;惡毒;惡意
⑼ 電腦中病毒的英語該怎麼說
電腦中病毒的英語表達為："the computer is captured by viruses".
例句：
The computer was captured by viruses 3 days ago and now it couldn't works normally。
這台電腦3天前中了病毒，現在都不能正常工作版了。
計算機病毒（Computer Virus）是編制者權在計算機程序中插入的破壞計算機功能或者數據的代碼，能影響計算機使用，能自我復制的一組計算機指令或者程序代碼。
計算機病毒具有傳播性、隱蔽性、感染性、潛伏性、可激發性、表現性或破壞性。計算機病毒的生命周期：開發期→傳染期→潛伏期→發作期→發現期→消化期→消亡期。