杭州歷史英語介紹英文怎麼說
A. 有誰能用英文介紹杭州
西湖：
The West Lake came from a shallow bay in ancient times where Qiantang River ran into the sea. It was formerly named as Wulin Waters, Golden Buffalo Lake, Qiantang Lake and Xizi Lake. As it lies in the west of Hangzhou, it was later named the West Lake.
It covers an area of 6.38KM2, the average depth being 2.27M and the deepest being 5M. It has mountains on three sides and the city on the remaining one side. The lake and mountain are magnificent.
Centered on the West Lake, the West Lake Scenic Area is a national scenic area with a total area of 59KM2. There are over 60 cultural relic sites of state, provincial and municipal levels and over 100 attractions. Among them, the most classic is the Ten Scenes and the New Ten Scenes at the West Lake.
西湖十景 Traditional Top Ten蘇堤春曉 Spring Dawn at Su Causeway
平湖秋月 Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake
花港觀魚 Viewing Fish at Flower Pond
柳浪聞鶯 Orioles Singing in the Willows
三潭印月 Three Pools Mirroring the Moon
雙峰插雲 Twin Peaks Piercing in Cloud
南屏晚鍾 Evening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill
雷峰夕照 Leifeng Pagoda in Evening Glow
麴院風荷 Breeze-ruffled Lotus at Quyuan Garden
斷橋殘雪 Lingering Snow on the Broken Bridge
新西湖十景 New Top Ten虎跑夢泉 Dreaming of Tiger Spring at Hupao Valley
龍井問茶 Enjoying Tea at Dragon Well
九溪煙樹 Nine Creeks Meandering through a Misty Forest
雲棲竹徑 Bamboo-lined Path at Yunqi
寶石流霞 Precious Stone Hill Floating in Rosy Cloud
玉皇飛雲 Clouds Scurrying over Jade Emperor Hill
滿隴桂雨 Sweet Osmanthus Rain at Manjuelong Village
吳山天風 Heavenly Wind over Wu Hill
阮墩環碧 Ruan Gong Islet Submerged in Greenery
黃龍吐翠 Yellow Dragon Cave Dressed in Green
其他 Others京杭大運河 Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
靈隱寺 Lingyin Temple
南山路 South Hill Road
湖濱 Lakeside
黃龍體育中心 Yellow Dragon Sports Centre
未來世界 Future World Park
杭州樂園 Hangzhou Park
河坊街 Hefang Street
錢塘江 Qiantang River
中河立交橋 Zhonghe Multidimensional Highway
杭州特產 Hangzhou Special Local Proct杭州絲綢 Hangzhou silk
西湖綢傘 West Lake silk umbrella
張小泉剪刀 Zhang Xiaoquan scissors
王星記扇子 Wangxingji fans
西湖龍井 West Lake Longjing Tea
西湖藕粉 West Lake lotus root powder
-ゃōゃ茜 2008-07-03 19:39 檢舉
B. 求杭州歷史文化和風景名勝的英文介紹，要全！
The discovery of ancient human fossils at wuguidong site in Hangzhou confirmed that there were ancient human beings living on the land of Hangzhou 50000 years ago. The excavation of Xiaoshan cross Lake Bridge site confirmed that there were modern human beings living here as early as 8000 years ago.
杭州烏龜洞遺址古人類化石的發現證實五萬年前就有古人類在杭州這片土地上生活，蕭山跨湖橋遺址的發掘證實了早在8000年前就有現代人類在此繁衍生息。
It is said that when Xia Yu controlled the flood, the whole country was divided into Kyushu, and the vast area to the south of the Yangtze River was generally called Yangzhou. In the 21st century B.C., ring the southern tour of Xia Yu, the princes of the general assembly, Yu Kuaiji (now Shaoxing), once sailed here by boat and gave up their Hangzhou (the "hang" is the ark) here, hence the name "Yuhang".
傳說在夏禹治水時，全國分為九州，長江以南的廣闊地域均泛稱揚州。公元前21世紀，夏禹南巡，大會諸侯於會稽（今紹興），曾乘舟航行經過這里，並舍其杭（「杭」是方舟）於此，故名「餘杭」。
(2)杭州歷史英語介紹英文怎麼說擴展閱讀：
風景名勝：
杭州擁有兩個國家級風景名勝區——西湖風景名勝區、「兩江兩湖」（富春江——新安江——千島湖——湘湖）風景名勝區；兩個國家級自然保護區——天目山、清涼峰自然保護區；七個國家森林公園——千島湖、大奇山、午潮山、富春江、青山湖、半山和桐廬瑤琳森林公園。
一個國家級旅遊度假區——之江國家旅遊度假區；全國首個國家級濕地——西溪國家濕地公園。杭州還有全國重點文物保護單位25個、國家級博物館9個。全市擁有年接待1萬人次以上的各類旅遊景區、景點120餘處。
著名的旅遊勝地有瑤琳仙境、桐君山、雷峰塔、岳廟、三潭映月、蘇堤、六和塔、宋城、南宋御街、靈隱寺、跨湖橋遺址等。2011年6月24日，杭州西湖正式列入《世界遺產名錄》。
C. 杭州西湖景點介紹英文版
1，Dream north street
North street dream is one of the famous scenic spots of west lake. Beishan street starts
from huancheng west road in the eastlingyin road in the west, west lake in the south and
gem mountain in the north.
北街夢尋
北街夢尋是西湖著名景點之一。北山街東起環城西路、西至靈隱路、南傍里西湖、北靠寶石山，它是以秀美山水為載體，以歷史文化為靈魂，以近代建築為骨架，集自然與人文景觀為一體的歷史、文化街區。
2，Meijiawu tea culture village
Meijiawu tea culture village, located in the west hinterland of hangzhou west lake scenic
area, south of meiling tunnelalong the two sides of meiling road as long as ten miles,
known as "ten miles meiwu", is one of the west lake longjing tea protection area and the
main procing area.
梅家塢溪谷
梅家塢溪谷深廣，常年草木繁盛，峰巒疊翠，即使數九寒冬，也不掩如春天氣象。梅家塢盛產茶葉，為「西湖龍井」中的珍品。
3，Santai mountain scenic spot
Santai mountain scenic area is a combination of zhejiang mountain and jiangnan waterside
scenery, it is the core of bath lake scenic areaeast by yanggong causeway, west by santai
mountain road, north to turtle pool scenic area, south to hupao road.
三台山景區
三台山景區集浙江山地和江南水鄉風貌於一身，它以浴鵠灣景區為核心，東靠楊公堤，西臨三台山路，北至烏龜潭景區，南到虎跑路。重新修復後的三台山景區內恢復了先賢堂、黃公望故居、黃篾樓水軒、武狀元坊、霽虹橋、三台夢跡等故跡。
4，Yang dike kageyuki
Yang di jingxing is one of the famous scenic spots in west lake. Yang gong causeway from
the north and south of the fifth bridge, remote south peakthree taishan, after the southern
song dynasty to the Ming dynasty, because there is a nearby sanxian temple, because of
the collection of virtuous here so the name of the bridge "jingxing".
楊堤景行
楊堤景行是西湖著名景點之一。西湖新十景之七楊公堤自北而南第五橋，遙對南高峰、三台山，南宋以後到明代，因附近有三賢祠，因這里德賢匯集所以橋名題作「景行」。
5，Wan Song put
Wansong shuyuan is a scenic spot mainly composed of wansong academy, which is located
on the wansong ridge in the southeast of hangzhou city, zhejiang province.
萬松書緣
萬松書緣是由萬松書院為主所組成的景點，位於浙江省杭州市東南的萬松嶺上，系三評西湖十景之六。
D. 用英文介紹杭州
Hangzhou is the capital and most populous city of Zhejiang Province in East China.It sits at the head of Hangzhou Bay, which separates Shanghai and Ningbo. Hangzhou grew to prominence as the southern terminus of the Grand Canal and has been one of the most renowned and prosperous cities in China for much of the last millennium. The city's West Lake, a UNESCO World Heritage Site immediately west of the city, is among its best-known attractions.
Hangzhou is classified as a sub-provincial city and forms the core of the Hangzhou metropolitan area,the fourth-largest in China.During the 2010 Chinese census, the metropolitan area held 21.102 million people over an area of 34,585km2 (13,353sqmi).Hangzhou prefecture had a registered population of 9,018,000 in 2015.
In September 2015, Hangzhou was awarded the 2022 Asian Games. It will be the third Chinese city to play host to the Asian Games after Beijing 1990 and Guangzhou 2010.Hangzhou, an emerging technology hub and home to the e-commerce giant Alibaba, also hosted the eleventh G-20 summit in 2016.
Hangzhou's climate is humid subtropical with four distinctive seasons, characterised by long, very hot, humid summers and chilly, cloudy and drier winters (with occasional snow).
angzhou began to prosper and flourish in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It was the capital of the Wu and Yue States in the 10th Century ring the Five Dynasties Period, and had its political heyday in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), when it served as the capital of China. Hangzhou witnessed a commercial boom in the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) Dynasties, which is continuing at present.
翻譯：
杭州是中國東部浙江省的首都和人口最多的城市。它位於杭州灣的頂部，杭州灣將上海和寧波分開。杭州作為大運河的南端，在上個千年的大部分時間里，一直是中國最著名、最繁榮的城市之一。該市的西湖，聯合國教科文組織世界遺產立即在城西，是最著名的景點之一。
杭州被劃為次省級城市，是中國第四大城市杭州都市區的核心。在2010年中國人口普查中，杭州城區擁有21102萬人口，面積34585平方公里（13353平方英里）。2015的人口達到9018000。
2015年9月，杭州被授予2022屆亞運會。它將是繼1990年北京和2010年廣州之後第三個舉辦亞運會的中國城市。杭州，一個新興的技術中心，電子商務巨頭阿里巴巴的所在地，也在2016年主辦了第十一屆G 20峰會。
杭州屬亞熱帶濕潤氣候，四季分明，夏季漫長、炎熱、潮濕，冬季寒冷、多雲、乾燥（偶爾下雪）。
唐朝（618-907）開始興盛興盛。在五代時期，它是10世紀吳越國的首都，在南宋（1127-1279）成為中國的首都時達到政治鼎盛時期。杭州在明朝（1368年至1644年）和清朝（1644-1911）時期出現了商業繁榮。
(4)杭州歷史英語介紹英文怎麼說擴展閱讀
從鴉片戰爭後的百餘年間，國力不振，民生凋敝，杭州城市年久失修，工商業也困難重重，西湖的不少景點，大多殘破不堪，有的已經廢圮。1949年5月3日，杭州市才獲得新生。
50年代以後，杭州的區域范圍經歷了不斷變化。先是將原有的八區改名為上城區、中城區、下城區、江干區、西湖區、艮山區、拱墅區、筧橋區；其後，艮山區並入下城區，筧橋區並入江干區，中城區大部分並入上城區，小部分並入下城區。 ，1958年4月杭縣撤銷作為杭州市郊區，1960年1月建立錢塘聯社，1961年3月餘杭縣並入杭州錢塘聯社，成立新的餘杭縣。
1990年初，半山區又與拱墅區合並，成立新的拱墅區。
1994年，杭州升格為副省級城市。
1996年12月12日，杭州市新設立濱江區。屬縣則有蕭山、桐廬、餘杭、臨安、建德、富陽、淳安七個縣（市）。
2001年3月12日，杭州市政府正式宣布，經國務院和浙江省人民政府批准，撤銷蕭山市和餘杭市，同時設立蕭山區和餘杭區，與杭州市原6個區一起構成一個新杭州，調整後的杭州新市區由原來的6個區增加到8個區。
E. 用英文介紹杭州西湖
West Lake, located in the west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, is one of the first national key scenic spots in China and one of China's top ten scenic spots. It is one of the main ornamental freshwater lakes in mainland China, and is one of the few World Heritage Sites and the only lake cultural heritage in China.
西湖，位於浙江省杭州市西面，是中國大陸首批國家重點風景名勝區和中國十大風景名勝之一。它是中國大陸主要的觀賞性淡水湖泊之一，也是現今《世界遺產名錄》中少數幾個和中國唯一一個湖泊類文化遺產。
The West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides, covering an area of 6.39 square kilometers, about 2.8 kilometers wide from east to west, 3.2 kilometers long from north to south, and nearly 15 kilometers around the lake.
西湖三面環山，面積約6.39平方千米，東西寬約2.8千米，南北長約3.2千米，繞湖一周近15千米。
The lake is separated by Gushan, Baidi, Sudi and Yanggong Dikes. According to the size of the area, there are five water faces, namely, West Lake, Xili Lake, Beili Lake, Xiaonan Lake and Yuehu.
湖中被孤山、白堤、蘇堤、楊公堤分隔，按面積大小分別為外西湖、西里湖、北里湖、小南湖及岳湖等五片水面。
Su Di and Bai Dike cross the lake, Xiao Wei Chau The three small islands of Huxinting and Mekongn stand in the heart of the West Lake. The Leifeng Pagoda in Xizhao Mountain and the Baoding Tower in the Gem Mountain are separated by the lake, thus forming 「One Mountain, Two Towers, Three Islands, The basic pattern of the Three Dykes and Five Lakes.
蘇堤、白堤越過湖面，小瀛洲、湖心亭、阮公墩三個小島鼎立於外西湖湖心，夕照山的雷峰塔與寶石山的保俶塔隔湖相映，由此形成了「一山、二塔、三島、三堤、五湖」的基本格局。
(5)杭州歷史英語介紹英文怎麼說擴展閱讀：
杭州西湖上的著名景點：
1、蘇堤春曉
位於西湖的西部水域，西距湖西岸約500米， 范圍約9.66公頃。北宋元祐五年(1090年) ，著名文人蘇軾用疏浚西湖時挖出的湖泥堆築了一條南北走向的長堤。堤上建有六橋，自南向北依次命名為映波橋、鎖瀾橋、望山橋、壓堤橋、東浦橋和跨虹橋。
後人為紀念蘇軾，將此堤命名為"蘇堤"。蘇堤是跨湖連通南北兩岸的唯一通道，穿越了整個西湖水域，因此，在蘇堤上具備最為完整的視域范圍，是觀賞全湖景觀的最佳地帶。在壓堤橋南御碑亭處駐足，如圖畫般展開的湖山勝景盡收眼底。
蘇堤自北宋始建至今，一直保持了沿堤兩側相間種植桃樹和垂柳的植物景觀特色。春季拂曉是欣賞"蘇堤春曉"的最佳時間，此時薄霧蒙蒙，垂柳初綠、桃花盛開，盡顯西湖旖旎的柔美氣質。
2、麴院風荷
位於西湖北岸的蘇堤北端西側22米處，范圍約0.06公頃，以夏日觀荷為主題，在視覺上呈現出"接天連葉無窮碧，映日荷花別樣紅"的特色。
麴院，原為南宋(1127－1279)設在洪春橋的釀造官酒的作坊，取金沙澗之水以釀官酒。因該處多荷花，每當夏日荷花盛開、香風徐來，荷香與酒香四處飄溢，有"暖風熏得遊人醉"的意境。
3、平湖秋月
位於孤山東南角的濱湖地帶、白堤西端南側，是自湖北岸臨湖觀賞西湖水域全景的最佳地點之一。以秋天夜晚皓月當空之際觀賞湖光月色為主題。
"平湖秋月"景觀完整保留了清代皇家(17-18世紀)欽定西湖十景時 "一院一樓一碑一亭"的院落布局。
F. 杭州英語介紹
Hangzhou is an international tourist city, a famous national historic and cultural city, a central city in the Yangtze River elta, and the capital of Zhejiang Province. As a city suitable for habitat, Hangzhzou stresses the life quality. With its core concept evoving from the humanistic spirit featured by 「, harmony, grandeur and openness」 to 「leading harmonious business endeavors」, and further to 「life quality」, Hangzhou has blazed a new unique trail for development. With a temperate attitude and at a high speed, Hangzhou is taking steps with its own rhythm, striding from the 「West Lake Era」 to the 「Qiantang River Era」.
G. 杭州英文歷史介紹50字左右。
WestLake
"WestLake"redirectshere.Forotheruses,seeWestLake(disambiguation).
,China.Forthelakebythesamename(andsamecharacters)inJapan,seeSaiko,Yamanashi.
WestLakeWestLake(Chinese:西湖;pinyin:XīHú),.
H. 用英語介紹杭州
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I. 杭州 西湖 英文介紹60詞 簡潔明了
「Impression .West Lake」
Strong history and culture to the West Lake and the beautiful natural scenery as a source of creativity, in-depth digging Hangzhou, an ancient folk tales, myths, cultural and historical representation of the elements of the West Lake to reproce the same time, re-use of high-tech way, "West Lake Rain", from a side of West Lake and West Lake in the rain to reflect the natural charm of the rain. The entire landscape Virtual performances, through dynamic interpretation, realistic reproction of the Hangzhou City connotation and condensed into a natural landscape to a high standard of art in the world, introced to the world.「印象.」西湖濃厚的歷史和文化的西湖和美麗的自然風光成為創造力的源泉,深入挖掘杭州,一個古老的民間傳說,神話,歷史和文化的代表性元素的西湖復制相同的時間,再利用高科技的方式,「西湖雨」,從一個側面西湖和西湖在雨中反映自然魅力的雨.整個山水實景演出,通過動態演繹,逼真地再現了杭州城市內涵和自然山水濃縮成一個高水準的藝術世界,向世界介紹.
J. 英文版杭州的歷史介紹
Hangzhou, is the capital and largest city of Zhejiang Province in Eastern China. Governed as a sub-provincial city, and as of 2010, its entire administrative division or prefecture had a registered population of 8.7 million people.
Early history
The celebrated Neolithic culture of Hemu inhabited Yuyao, an area (now a city) 100 kilometers south-east of Hangzhou, as far back as seven thousand years ago when rice was first cultivated in southeastern China. The area immediately surrounding the modern city of Hangzhou was inhabited five thousand years ago by the Liangzhu culture, so named for the small town of Liangzhu not far to the northwest of Hangzhou where the ancient jade carving civilization was first discovered.
The city of Hangzhou was founded ring the Qin Dynasty as Qiantang County (traditional Chinese: 錢塘縣). In AD 589, the city was renamed "Hangzhou", literally meaning "River-ferrying Prefecture", and a city wall was constructed two years later. It is listed as one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China.
Hangzhou is at the southern end of China's Grand Canal which extends to Beijing. The canal evolved over centuries but reached its full length by 609.
It was the capital of the Wuyue Kingdom from 907 to 978 ring the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period. Named Xifu at the time, it was one of the three great centers of culture in southern China ring the tenth century, along with Nanjing and Cheng. Leaders of Wuyue were noted patrons of the arts, and especially of Buddhism and associated temple architecture and artwork. It also became a cosmopolitan center, drawing scholars from throughout China and concting diplomacy not only with neighboring Chinese states, but also with Japan, Korea, and the Khitan Liao Dynasty.
In 1089, while the poet Su Shi (Su Dongpo) was the city's governor, he used 200,000 workers to construct a 2.8 km long causeway across the West Lake, which Qing Emperor Qianlong considered particularly attractive in the early morning of the spring time. The lake was once a lagoon tens of thousands of years ago. Silt then blocked the way to the sea and the lake was formed. A drill in the lake-bed in 1975 found the sediment of the sea, which confirmed its origin. Artificial preservation prevented the lake from evolving into a marshland. The Su Causeway built by Su Shi, and the Bai Causeway built by Bai Juyi, a Tang Dynasty poet who was once the governor of Hangzhou, were both built out of mud dredged from the bottom of the lake. The lake is surrounded by hills on the northern and western sides. The Baochu Pagoda sits on the Baoshi Hill to the north of the lake.
Culture
The native residents of Hangzhou, like those of Zhejiang and southern Jiangsu, speak a Wu dialect. However, the Wu dialect varies throughout the area where it is spoken, hence, Hangzhou's dialect differs from regions in southern Zhejiang and southern Jiangsu. In addition, Mandarin is also spoken.
Tea is an important part of Hangzhou's economy and culture. Hangzhou is best known for originating Longjing, a notable variety of green tea, the most notable type being Xi Hu Long Jing. Known as the best type of Long Jing tea, Xi Hu Long Jing is grown near Xi Hu in Hangzhou, hence its name.
Further, Hangzhou is known for its artistic creations, such as silk, umbrellas, and Chinese hand-held folding fans.
Hangzhou cuisine is the representative of Zhejiang Cuisine, one of China』s eight cuisines. And it wins reputation for freshness, tenderness, softness, smoothness of its dishes with mellow fragrance. A great poet of Song Dynasty once praised it as follows: there』s no food that can compare with the Hangzhou cuisine.
Dishes like West Lake Sour Fish, Dongpo Pork, Longjing Shrimp Meat, Jiaohua Young Chickens, Steam Rice Flower and Pork Wrapped by Lotus Leaves, Braised Bamboo Shoots and Lotus Root Powder are widely known and popular among both local people and tourists.
Tourism
Hangzhou is renowned for its historic relics and natural beauty. It is often known as one of the most beautiful cities in China, also ranking as one of the most scenic cities. Although Hangzhou has been through many recent urban developments, it still retains its historical and cultural heritage. Today, tourism remains an important factor for Hangzhou's economy.One of Hangzhou's most popular sights is the West Lake, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The West Lake Cultural Landscape covers an area of 33 km2 (3,323 hectares) and includes some of Hangzhou's most notable historic and scenic places. Adjacent to the lake is a scenic area includes historical pagodas, cultural sites, as well as the natural beauty of the lake and hills. There are two causeways across the lake.
Lingyin Temple (simplified Chinese: 靈隱寺ì) is a Buddhist temple of the Chan sect located north-west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. The temple's name is commonly literally translated as Temple of the Soul's Retreat. It is one of the largest and wealthiest Buddhist temples in China, and contains numerous pagodas and Budddhist grottoes.
The monastery is the largest of several temples in the Wulin Mountains (武林山), which also features a large number of grottos and religious rock carvings, the most famous of which is the Feilai Feng (飛來峰; literally "the peak that flew hither")
The monastery was founded in 328 AD ring the Eastern Jin Dynasty by monk Hui Li, who came from India. From its inception, Lingyin was a famous monastery in the Jiangnan region. At its peak under the Kingdom of Wuyue (907-978), the temple boasted nine multi-storey buildings, 18 pavilions, 72 halls, more than 1300 dormitory rooms, inhabited by more than 3000 monks. Many of the rich Buddhist carvings in the Feilai Feng grottos and surrounding mountains also date from this era.
During the latter Southern Song Dynasty, the monastery was regarded as one of the ten most important temples of the Chan sect in the Jiangnan region. However, its prominence has not saved the temple from marauders. It has been rebuilt no less than sixteen times since then. The current buildings are modern restorations of late Qing buildings. During the Cultural Revolution, the temple and grounds suffered some damage at the hands of Red Guards. However, they escaped large scale destruction partly because of the protection of Premier Zhou Enlai.
Today the temple is thriving as a destination for both pilgrims and tourists. It is regarded as one of the wealthiest monasteries in China, and regular pilgrims have included former paramount leader Deng Xiaoping.