八年級英語重點短語怎麼掌握
人教版新目標8年級下英語語法重點 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重點語法：一般將來時態的應用 Unit 2 What should I do? 重點語法：過去將來時態（將來時態的委婉說法） Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重點語法：過去進行時態 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重點語法：賓語從句 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 重點語法：if 引導的條件狀語從句 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 重點語法：現在完成進行時態 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 重點語法：mind [one's] doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事 Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 重點語法：詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement? 重點語法：現在完成時態 Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it? 重點語法：反意疑問句
B. 八年級全部英語短語及語法總結 記住一定要全部、而且要全、有重賞
不夠的話寫下郵箱我發給你，記得評最佳答案啊。。。新目標八年級英語下全冊短語歸納
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1. in the future 在將來
2. live to (be) … years old 活到……歲
3. in 100 years 一百年後
4. free time 空閑時間
5. talk about 談論，談及，談到
6. high school 高中
7. computer programmer 電腦程序員
8. space station 太空站
9. fall in love with… 愛上……
10. go skating 去滑冰
11. be able to 能，會
12. on vacation 度假
13. the World Cup 世界盃
14. keep a pet pig 飼養一頭寵物豬
15. job interview 工作面試
16. fly to 飛往
17. come true 實現，成為現實
18. see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
19. one』s own … 某人自己的……
20. science fiction movies 科幻影片
21. help (sb.) with sth. 幫助（某人）做某事
22. hundreds of 數百，成百上千的
23. the same as 和……相同
24. wake up 醒來；喚醒
25. talk to/with 和……交談
26. try to do sth. 試圖做某事，盡力做某事
27. get bored 變得厭倦
28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地
Unit 2 What should I do?
1. keep out 不準進，阻止進入
2. argue with sb. 和……爭吵
argue about sth. 為……爭吵
3. out of style 過時的，不時髦的
in style 流行的，時髦的
4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 給…..打電話
5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.給某人某物
(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等與give一樣)
6. a ticket to a ball game 一張球賽的門票
(與ticket類似的名詞有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)
7. on the phone 在電話中，用電話
8. pay for 付……的款
9. a part-time job 一份兼職工作
10. borrow …from 從……借( 進)……
11. lend…to 把……借（出去）給……
12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
13. bake sale 麵包或糕餅售買活動
14. Teen Talk 青少年論壇
15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb買……給……
(類似的動詞還有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)
16. the same……as 和……一樣的……
17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事
18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事
19. find out 發現；查明；核實
20. do sth. wrong 做錯某事
21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
22. be angry with 生……的氣
23. fail the test 考試不及格
24. get on well/badly with 和……相處得好（差）
25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 與某人打架
26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事
27. not…until 直到……才……
28. as… as possible 盡可能……
29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨
30. take part in = join in 參加（某種活動/集會）
31. all kinds of 各種各樣的
32. compare…with… 拿……和……比較
33. on the one hand 一方面
34. on the other hand另一方面
35. by oneself = on one』s own 某人自己，獨自地
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1. in front of 在……（范圍之外）的前面
in the front of 在……（范圍之內）的前面
2. barber shop 理發店
3. get out of 到……外，離開
4. walk down/along 沿……走
5. call the police 報警
6. take off (飛機)起飛；脫（衣帽）
7. an unusual experience 一次不尋常的經歷
8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物館
9. take photos 照相
10. a police officer 警官
11. run away跑開，逃跑
12. walk around 四處走走
13. think about 考慮，思考，回想
14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京國際機場
15. at the doctor』s 在醫務室，在診所
16. in (the) hospital 在醫院，在住院
17. in history在歷史上
18. the city of ……城，……市
19. hear about/of 聽說，得知
20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事
21. in silence沉默不語
22. take place發生
23. the World Trade Center 世貿中心（美國）
24. in space 在太空
25. a national hero 民族英雄
26. all over the world = around the world 全世界
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working
1. soap opera 泡沫劇，電視（連續）劇
2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上
3. be mad at 生……的氣
4. have a surprise party 舉行一個驚喜晚會
5. not… anmore 不再，再也不
not… any more
no more
not… any longer
no longer
6. Young Lives 《年輕的生命》
7. direct speech 直接引語
reported speech 間接引語
8. first of all 首先
9. do a homework project 設計作業計劃
10. pass on 傳遞
11. work on 從事，設計，演算，操作
12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，應該做……
13. be good at 擅長……
14. do well in 在……方面表現得好
15. report card 成績單
16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒
17. in good health 身體健康
18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考試
19. have a big fight 大吵了一架
20. in/at school 在學校，上學
21. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記做了某事
22. get over克服，恢復，原諒
23. a poor mountain village 一個貧窮的山村
24. sound like 聽起來像
25. the Peking University 北京大學
26. the Ministry of Ecation 教育部
27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中國少年先鋒隊
28. China』s rural areas 中國的偏遠地區
29. sea level 海平面
30. the thin air 稀薄的空氣
31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 與……相符（一致）
agree on/about sth. 同意，贊成
32. both…and………和……都
33. most of… 大多數……，大部分……
34. open up 打開，展開，開發，揭露
35. a good start 一個良好的開端
36. care for照料，照顧，計較，關心
37. in danger 處於危險之中
Unit 5 If you go to the party，you』ll have a great time!
1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高興
=have fun = enjoy oneself
2. at the party 在晚會上
3. end of year party 年終晚會
4. take …away拿走，取走
5. all the time=always一直，始終，總是
6. ID card 身份證
7. the old people』s home 老年之家
8. make money 賺錢
9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地
10. go to college上大學
11. work hard 努力工作（學習）
12. a professional athlete 職業運動員
13. a dream job 理想的職業
14. make a living謀生
15. play sports 進行體育運動
= get/do exercise
16. get injured 受傷
17. in fact事實上，實際上
18. mobile phone 行動電話
19. too much 太多
20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而發笑
Review of Units 1-5
1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，當心，注意
2. turn down (音量)放小，（光線）調暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光線）調亮
turn on 打開（開關、按鈕）
turn off 關（開關、按鈕）
3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4. the dinning room 餐廳
5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友
6. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
7. make predictions 做預測
8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
= wish to do sth.
9. in order to 為了
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1. how long 多長，多久
2. a skating marathon 滑冰馬拉松
3. a pair of 一雙，一副,一把，一條
4. raise money （for charity） （為慈善機構）募捐，籌錢
5. the whole five hours 整整五個小時
6. three and a half years 三年半
= three years and a half
7. thanks for 因……而表示感謝
8. run out of 用完，用盡
9. by the way 順便說一下，順便問一下
10. in Russian style 以俄羅斯的風格
11. fly kites 放風箏
12. a talent show 才藝表演
13. finish doing sth. 結束做某事
14. be interested in 對…感興趣
15. Chinese dynasty 中國的王朝
16. famous characters 著名人物
17. think of 考慮，想起
18. in Russian style 俄羅斯的風格
19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情況告訴某人
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事
21. the Olympic Games 奧運會
= the Olympics
22. far away 在遠處
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?
1. turn down (音量)放小，（光線）調暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光線）調亮
turn on 打開（開關、按鈕）
turn off 關（開關、按鈕）
2. not at all 一點也不
3. right away = in a minute 立刻，馬上
4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗
5. put on 穿上（動作）
6. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
7. make posters 製作海報
8. have a long telephone conversation 煲電話粥
9. wait in line 排隊
10. cut in line 插隊
11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周圍
12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生氣，感到惱火
13. try (not) to do sth. 盡力（不去）做某事
14. seem like 看上去像……
15. even if/though 盡管、即使
16. take care = be careful 小心
17. in public places 在公眾場合
18. in public 公開地，當眾地
19. break the rule 不遵守規則
20. put out 熄滅
21. pick up 撿起、拾起
Unit 8 Why don』t you get her a scarf?
1. photo album 相冊
2. leave school 畢業離校
3. take care of = look after 照顧，照看
4. too… to… 太……而不能……
5. these days 目前，現在
6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚豬
7. not … at all 根本不,一點也不
8. fall asleep 入睡
9. give away 分發，贈送
10. pay for 付……的款
11. rather than 而不是
12. in different ways 以不同的方式
13. as … as 與……一樣……
14. native speakers 說本族語的人
15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
16. make progress 取得進步
17. the Olympic Committee 奧委會
18. have fun with sth. 做某事有樂趣
= have fun doing sth.
19. hear of 聽說
20. take an interest in = be interested in 對……感興趣
21. make friends with 和……交朋友
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. have been to 到過某處
2. an amusement park 游樂園
3. a water park 水上公園
4. a roller coaster 過山車
5. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
6. walk around 四處走動
7. take a ride 兜風
8. on board 在船上
9. take different routes 走不同的路線
10. end up 結束
11. argue with sb. 與某人爭吵
12. an English-speaking country 說英語的國家
13. an exchange student 交換生
14. a flight attendant 一名機組乘務員
15. a tour guide 導游
16. such as 例如
17. listening skills 聽力技能
18. in Southeast Asia 在東南亞
19. take a holiday 度假
20. three quarters 四分之三
21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很費勁
22. ring the daytime = in the day 在白天
23. all year round 全年,一年到頭
24. wake up 醒來，喚醒，叫醒
Unit 10 It』s a nice day, isn』t it?
1. small talk 閑聊
2. look through 瀏覽，快速查看
3. a thank-you note 一封感謝信
4. be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……
6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 費了很大的勁做某事
7. come along 到達，出現，跟著來，趕快
8. get along/ on 相處
at least 至少
C. 初二學生應掌握的英語片語
初二英語片語
名字 given name
不再 no longer=not …any longer (時間)
no more=not… any more(次數)
浪費時間 a waste of time
簡稱 be short for =…call ….for short
做某事有樂趣have fun doing sth
教師節/植樹節/感恩節/ 春節 Teachers' Day
Tree Planting Day/Thanksgiving Day/Spring Festival
致以最好祝願 with our best wishes
因為某事謝某人Thank sb for sth./doing sth
作報告/聽報告give a talk ./have a talk
與…不同be different from=be unlike =not …the same as
11 去旅行go on a trip=have a trip (go on +旅行,遠足,野餐)
去遠足/去劃船 go hiking /go boating
被…拌倒 trip over….
趕快 hurry up 匆匆地去…go ….in a hurry =hurry to…
14 擅長…. be good at sth./doing =do well in sth/doing
15 在…方面差 be weak in …16 離開…去…leave…for….
17 把…繫到…tie…to…
18 在做某事方面有問題 have problems doing sth
19 中秋節 Mid---autumn Festival 20 在戶外 in the open air
21 同意某人/同意做某事 agree with sb/ agree to do sth
22 喜歡…而不喜歡…like ….better than =prefer….to….
=prefer to do ….rather than do
23 拾起pick up
24 最長的河流之一one of the longest rivers
第二長河流 the second longest river
25 把…指給…看 show sb sth =show sth to sb
26 定在九點make it 9:00 27 怎麼啦 What's up
28 因為什麼而抱歉be sorry for sth
29 對某人友好 be friendly to sb
30 工作第一work must come first
31 在…右手一邊on the right hand side of….在某人右邊on one's right
32 在…前面(內部)in the front of ….在...前面(外部)in front of ….
在…後面(內部) at the back of …..在第一排in the first row
33 在第一個拐彎處向左 轉 take the first turning on the right
=turn right at the first crossing
34 向某人要求...ask sb for sth
35 怎麼…處理 What….do with
36 熟悉…know….very well
37 忙於干某事 be busy with sth=be busy doing sth
38 北京城 the city of Beijing =Beijing City
39 打電話 call sb (up)=ring sb (up)=give sb a call
=give sb a ring =make telephone calls to sb
40 同時at the same time 仍舊 all the same 一直 all the time 看起來很象 look the same 與...一樣 the same as ….
41 剛才 just now =a moment ago 現在right now =at the moment
42 回答…reply to sb = answer sb
43 開車去…drive to …. 去…旅行travel to …..
44 修好 put sth right
45 在吃早餐時 at breakfast 46 與...告別 say goodbye to …
47 首先at first=first of all 最後 at last =in the end
48調大/調小turn up /turn down 打開/關上 turn on ./turn off
49祝你語文好運 Good luck with your Chinese
飛到...fly to… =go to ….by plane/by air
開音樂會/參加音樂會 give a concert/ have a concert
多於/少於 more than/less than
摔倒/從…摔下來/入睡fall down /fall off…/fall asleep
和…結婚get married to sb, marry sb
正在參觀…be on a visit to ….=be visiting ….
某人發生…/碰巧發生…happen to sb /happen to do sth
在…開始時at the start of …=at the beginning of ….
在每年這個時候 at this time of year
在一年不好的時節里 at a bad time of year
在田野/在農場in the field/on the farm
你說話的方式 the way you speak
在中國的大部分地區
in most parts of China=in much of China
最好乾某事It's best to do =You had better do .
有時 at times 以後 later on
在夜晚at night =in the night
零度以上/零度以下 above zero /below zero
稍等 hold on =wait for a moment
把…翻過來 turn ….over
邀請…做… invite sb to do
為…捎口信take a message for sb
請做某事好嗎 Will you please (not)do sth
某人十歲生日one's tenth birthday
隨便吃點…help oneself to sth
上演 put on穿上/脫下put on /take off
還要一些牛奶some more milk
考試take /have one's exam
從事…work on./at ….
一切順利 Everything goes well
團聚 have a get-together
迫不及待的干某事 can't wait to do
忍不住干某事can't help doing
在一家賣炸魚和炸土豆條的商店
in a fish and chip shop
坐下take a /one's seat=sit down
中國清茶 Chinese tea with nothing
=Chinese tea without anything
因為…著名be famous for…..
作為…而出名be famous as …..
在某人去某地的路上 on one's way to ……
=make one's way to…..
五分鍾的路程five minutes' walk
=five -minute walk
到十點為止by ten =not later than ten
吵鬧/犯錯make a noise /make a mistake
上車/下車get on ./get off
排隊stand in line
插隊/插隊的人jump the queue/a queue jumper
在…最前頭at the head of ….
亂扔 throw about 與…爭吵quarrel with ….
在半夜 at midnight 實際上in fact
抓住某人的胳膊 take one's arm
抱怨某人 complain about sb
用低沉的聲音說say in a tired voice
頭疼/感冒/咳嗽have a headache/have a cold
/ have a cough
阻止…干某事stop….from. doing
一遍又一遍over and over
代替instead of 鍛煉take exercise
look over 仔細檢查 look up 向上看/查字典
獨自(all)by oneself =alone
遲早sooner or later
逃跑 run away 追趕 run after 吃光 eat up
過了一會兒 after a while 做鬼臉 make faces
自學…teach oneself sth =learn sth by oneself
把…單獨留下 leave sb by oneself
買得起/擔負的起做…afford to do sth
使某人驚奇的是 to one's surprise
把…留下leave …behind
把…拉出 pull …out of …. 向窗外看 look out of
所有的時間 all the time =the whole time
在…幾歲時 at the age of …..=when sb was ….years old
在昏暗的燈光下in the dim light
沉醉在美妙的音樂中 lose oneself in the beautiful music
回到return to=go back/come back to
歸還return….to= give… back to sb
舉行運動會 have /hold a sport meeting
100米賽跑 the 100-metre race= the 100 metres race
女子200米 girls' 200-metre race
跳高/跳遠 the high /long jump
齊頭並進 neck and neck
參加比賽 be in the race /take part in the race
積極參加 take an active part in …
祝你好運 Good luck to you
謝謝邀請/問候Thanks for asking
在起點線/終點線 at the starting /finshing line
在第一圈on the first lap
把某物傳給某人pass on sth to sb
趕上某人catch up with sb =keep up with sb
為…做准備get ready for sth
准備干某事get ready to do sth
第一名 be in first place =be first
乾的好 well done 未來 in the future
因某事祝賀某人 congratulations to sb on sth
相當漂亮的一匹馬 rather /quite a nice horse
take turns to do 輪流干某事
It's one's turn to do 輪到某人干某事
Wait for one's turn to do 按次序干某事
盡力做…try /do one's best to do
以每小時100米的速度 at a 100 metres an hour speed
= at a speed of 100 metres an hour
算出 work out 打高爾夫球play golf
玩火 play with fire
戲弄某人play a joke on sb
與…相處(好)get on (well) with sb
厭倦…be fed up with sth/doing sth
蘇醒 come to oneself 現在 now =at the moment
一個38歲的男人 a 38 -year-old man
=a man of 38 years old
因某事感激某人 be thankful/grateful to sb for sth
停下來 come to a stop=stop
喪生 lose one's life
生小孩 have a baby =give birth to a baby
說…的另一種方法 anther way of saying ….
一兩天 a day or two 請病假 ask for sick leave
出發 set off 值班on watch
騰出地方 make room for …
拐過彎來come round the corner
圍著他 crowd round him
讓交通暢通 let the traffic go
158小心 look out =be careful=take care
159摩托車的聲音 the sound of a motorbike
160(形)努力工作的hard-working
同義片語與句型.
1.有…嗎have you got…/do you have…
2無論no matter when/where/what=whenever/wherever/however
3大量的a large number of / large numbers of / the largest number of
4昨天我花60元買了這本字典.
I spent 60 yuan on this dictionary. / ( in ) buying this dictionary .
I paid 60 yuan for this dictionary yesterday.
The dictionary cost me 60 yuan yesterday.
The dictionary was worth 60 yuan.
5擅長於沖浪.be good at surfing. / does well in surfing.
6 兩者都(不)both…and /neither…nor /not only…but also
兩者之一either…or
7這本書多少錢 What`s the price of the book
How much is the book How much does the book cost
8.為什麼why=What … for /For what
9.最不貴的旅遊方式是什麼
What's the least expensive way to travel
10繼續做continue to do/doing (沒有區別)
go on /keep on /carry on doing(同一件事)
go on to do(另一件事)
stop doing (停止做) stop to do(停下來去做)
11他將永遠記住這次旅行
He will remember the trip for long.
His memory of the trip will last long.
12快點.否則我們就會遲到
Hurry up. Or we will be late
If we don't hurry up, we will be late
13你認為這書怎樣How do you like the book
What do you think of the book
14問天氣 what`s the weather like
How is the weather
15.能夠can / be able to
16 裝滿be full of=be filled with
17不再no longer/more, not…any /longer more
18最後finally, at last, in the end
19 與…無關be not about =have nothing to do with
20 "island"是什麼意思 What does "island" mean
What do you mean by "island"
What's the meaning of "island"
21獨立完成這項工作是不容易的.
To finish this work alone is not easy.
It's not easy to finish this work alone.
22 幸虧thanks to , with the help of
23 立刻at once=right now /right away
24 現在now=at the moment
25更喜歡like better…than /prefer…to /
prefer to…rather than
26決定 decide /make a decision /
make up one`s mind to do
27 人口population-->people
28沒關系never mind /not at all / It doesn`t matter
29男孩們似乎變得太自信了
The boys seemed to become too confident.
It seemed that the boys became too confident.
30打電話ring up=give a call
=make a telephone call
31自學teach oneself=learn by oneself
32 照顧look after=take care of
33 玩得高興have a good time
=enjoy oneself=have fun doing
D. 初二英語重點短語
多了去了，翻書去比較實在點
E. 初二需要掌握的英語短語
初二英語短語集錦
1. begin with
2. make a banana milk shake
3. turn on /turn off/ turn up/ turn down
4. cut up = cut --- into pieces
5. a cup of yogurt
6. two teaspoons of honey
7. add--- to—
8. a popcorn popper
9. three sandwiches
10. two slices of bread
11. a recipe for---
12. green onion
13. hang out
14. buy a souvenir
15. buy some gifts
16. go to the aquarium
17. win the prize for the best performer
18. at the end of ---在---的盡頭
19. in the end= at last= finally
20. sleep late
21. go for a drive
22. class monitor班長
23. on my last day off
24. on your next day off
25. have a yard sale
26. get wet淋濕
27. in future 今後
28. in the future 將來
29. in yesterday』 singing competition
30. be born
31. too--- to –太—以致於不能= so--- that—如此—以致於--
32. play golf
33. start golfing
34. ice skating
35. tour the U.S.
36. take part in
37. because of –
38. major in English and management
39. Tsinghua University
40. learn to play the accordion
41. hum difficult pieces of music 哼唱難度較高的曲子
42. a well-known pianist
43. table tennis
44. grow up
45. computer science
46. computer programmer
47. a professional basketball player
48. take acting/guitar lessons 上表演/吉他課
49. move to ----
50. somewhere interesting
51. my dream job
52. find a part-time job
53. save money
54. at the same time
55. hold art exhibitions/ have fashion shows
56. travel all over the world
57. make New Year』s resolutions
58. learn to play an instrument
59. become rich and famous
60. do a survey of 就—做調查
61. keep fit =keep healthy =keep in good health=stay healthy
62. find a job as a foreign language teacher
63. exchange student
64. do chores
65. do the dishes
66. do the laundry
67. sweep the floor
68. take out the trash
69. clean the living room
70. make the /one』s bed
71. fold the clothes
72. go to a meeting
73. get a ride 搭車
74. work on 忙於，從事
75. buy drinks and snacks
76. feed my dog
77. borrow ---from---- 從---借
78. lend --- to ---把—借給---
79. agree with sb
80. disagree with sb
81. take (good) care of =look after—well
82. radio station
83. close to
84. have friendly service
85. comfortable seats
86. good quality clothes
87. movie theater = cinema
88. clothing store
89. talent show
90. get together聚在一起
91. brown bread；黑麵包
92. Forbidden City故宮
93. not --- at all
94. the capital of --- 的首都
95. Library of Congress國會圖書館
96. the Great Depression大蕭條
97. my elder sister我的姐姐
98. ice hockey冰球
99. on the frozen pond在結冰的池塘上
100. table manners 餐桌規矩
101. stay still 保持不動
102. my own room
103. in fact
104. pay for 為---付款
105. pay錢for sth =spend 錢on sth =sth cost sb 錢 干----花了某人多少錢
106. go Dutch 個人付個人的帳
107. leave a tip 付小費
108. hot pot 火鍋
109. have a try 試一試
110. main course 主食
111. side dish配菜
112. how many/ how much 多少
113. how long/ how often 多長/多久一次
114. how soon / how far 多久後/多遠
115. on you last school trip
116. take photos of me 給我照張相
117. what else = what other things
118. have a good /great time
119. watch a dolphin show
120. take a class
121. go camping
122. That sounds interesting
123. That sounds like a busy day off.
124. at the age of
125. start writing music 開始作曲
126. play for his national team 為國家隊踢球
127. the great Brazilian soccer player偉大的巴西足球運動員
128. become a movie star 成為電影明星
129. play sports = take exercise 做運動
130. a kind and loving grandma一位慈愛的祖母
131. become a skating champion 成為滑冰冠軍
132. spend all his free time度過他的業余時間
133. the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of competition to win this prize 在70年比賽歷程中第一位獲得此獎的中國鋼琴家
134. a five-year-old girl
135. play table tennis
136. play chess
137. play the guitar/ piano/ violin/ accordion
138. most interesting /least interesting最有趣的/最沒意思的
139. learn a foreign language
140. make the soccer team 組建足球隊
141. get lots of exercise to keep fit
142. interesting places = places of interest名勝
143. talk to/ with 與---- 交談
144. stay out late
145. take him for a walk
146. play with
147. come over to
148. get back to
149. go on vacation= take a vacation
150. get angry
151. be angry with sb
152. what do you think of ----=What do you think about ---- = How do you like ----?
153. be famous for 因—而聞名
154. be famous as 作為--- 而聞名
155. play a beautiful piano piece演奏了一首優美的鋼琴曲
156. some more 另外一些的
157. on the radio = by radio
158. have free time= be free
159. be interested in = have interest in
160. the same as
161. be different from
162. more than =over
163. in common
164. (not) as + 形容詞/副詞原型 + as
165. be good at =do well in
166. laugh at
167. the opposite of ---
168. primary school
169. swimming pool
170. the day after tomorrow
171. the day before yesterday
172. What a pity!
173. the whole day
174. not --- until----
175. worry about ---=be worried about
176. depend on
177. look at
178. take the boat = go to --- by boat
179. take a shower
180. take the subway
181. walk to--- = go to --- on foot
182. ride a bike
183. fly to ---= go to --- by plane/air
184. bus stop/ station
185. train station
186. leave for---動身去某地
187. rent videos
188. go sightseeing
189. go hiking
190. send for 派人去請
191. eat a balanced diet
192. keep a balance of yin and yang
193. have a toothache
194. have a headache
195. have a stomachache
196. have a cold
197. have a fever
198. have a sore throat
199. have a sore back
200. drink lots of hot tea with honey
201. see the dentist
202. take some medicine
203. be stressed out
204. listen to the music
205. give me some advice給我些建議
206. three day ago
207. of course
208. junk food
209. as for
210. go skateboarding
211. surf the Internet
212. the results of /for --- 的結果
213. eating habits 飲食習慣
214. too much 太多
215. much too太-----
216. at the moment
217. a few
218. in the western countries在西方國家
219. host family
220. go/ be away for too long離開太長時間
221. the first week in June六月的第一個周
222. something different
223. vacation plans
224. have a relaxing vacation
225. go bike riding 騎自行車旅行
226. get to = arrive at /in = reach
227. have a quick breakfast = have breakfast quickly
228. be ill in hospital生病住院
229. a number of 許多,大量
230. the number of ---- 的數目
231. babysit my sister
232. between --- and ---
233. study for a math test
234. have friends with= make friends with與—交朋友
如果你要拓展，就點擊我提供的地址吧
F. 初二英語重點句型短語
新目標英語八年級上筆記
Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （語言目標）
1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
談論健康話題以及提出建議。
3. Talk about future plans.
談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
談論到達某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
學會發出，接受和拒絕邀請並說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。
II. Key Phrases （重點短語）：
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What』s the matter?
What』s wrong?
What』s the trouble?
2. I』m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn』t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don』t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I』m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I』m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I』m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It』s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I』d love to. / I』m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can』t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It』s at four o』clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I』m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What』s the date today?
Unit 6
1. Pedro is funnier than Paul.
2. Tina is （a little）taller than Tara.
3. I am more athletic than my best friend.
4. My hair is longer than hers.
5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.
6. In some ways, we look the same.
7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me.
8. I』m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend.
9. Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose?
IV. Grammar語法：
Unit 1:
1. 表頻率的詞彙和短語：
always usually often never hardly ever
sometimes seldom once a day twice a month
three times a week every two weeks once in a while
2. 做事情的頻率（how often you do things）:
－What do you usually do in the morning?
－I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden.
I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.
3. 如何提問頻率「多久一次」
－How often does he play tennis?
－He plays tennis every day.
－How often do you drink milk?
－I drink milk once a day.
－How often do they go to the movies?
－Sometimes.
Unit 2:
1. 詢問別人身體狀況：
What』s wrong with you?
What』s the matter with you?
What』s the trouble?
2. 提出建議（give advice and make suggestions）
－What』s wrong with you?
－I have a headache.
－You should go to bed and have a rest. You shouldn』t work late.
－I have a fever.
－You should drink a lot of water. You shouldn』t be stressed out.
Unit 3：
一般將來時：
1. 現在進行時「be+動詞ing」可以用來表示一個在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。
－What are you doing for vacation?
－I』m visiting Tibet.
－Where are you going on May Day?
－I』m going to the beach.
－How many students are coming to out party tomorrow?
－Fifty.
2. 「be going to +動詞原形」表示主觀打算去做某事，表示「人」打算，計劃，決定要去做的事。
They are going to travel in China.
Look at the clouds! It is going to rain.
－Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up?
－Yes, I am.
3. 用「shall＋動詞原形」或「will＋動詞原形」表示一般將來時。
（shall只用於第一人稱）
We shall go to the beach this Sunday.
My brother will finish middle school in a year.
These birds won』t fly to the south in winter.
When will they begin the work?
Unit 4：
談論如何到達某地，以及以何種方式到達某地。
－How do you get to the museum?
－I get to the museum by subway. Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum.
注意區別：
（1）take the bus = go by bus
eg: I take the bus to get to school.
= I get to school by bus.
take the train = go by train
eg: He takes the train to go to school.
He gets to school by train.
take the subway = go by subway
take a taxi = go by taxi
go in a car = go by car
ride a bike = go by bike
walk = go on foot
How引導的疑問句：
1. How does Lucia get to work? （提問方式「如何」）
2. Dave is going to travel to Paris by plane. How long does it take?
（提問時間長短「多長時間」）
3. How far is it from the post office to the museum?
（提問距離「多遠」）
4. How often does Kate swim in the river? （提問頻率「多久一次」）
5. How old is the little boy? （提問年齡「多大」）
6. How many cows are there? （提問數量「多少」many後跟可數名詞）
7. How much water is there in the bottle?
（提問數量「多少」much後跟不可數名詞）
8. How much is the doll?
（提問價錢「多少錢」）
9. How tall is his teacher?
（提問高度「多高」）
10. How was the weather?
（提問程度「怎樣」）
Unit 5
情態動詞「can」表示可能性，或現在決定將來的事。
練慣用「Can …? 」發出邀請，接受或拒絕並給出原因：
－Can you come to my party on Monday?
－Sure, I』d love to. / Sorry, I can』t. I have to study for a test.
－Can she go to the movies?
－No, she can』t. She has to do her homework.
－Can he go to the football game tomorrow?
－No, he can』t. He has a driving lessons.
－Can they go to the concert tonight?
－No, they can』t. They are visiting their uncle.
Unit 6:
形容詞比較級：
形容詞比較級是用來表示事物的等級差別。
I. 形容詞比較級的構成：
規則變化：
1. 一般單音節詞末尾加－er。
tall－taller great－greater
2. 以不發音的e結尾的單音節詞和少數以－le結尾的雙音節詞只加－r。
nice－nicer large－larger able－abler
3. 以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節單音節詞，雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加－er。
big－bigger hot－hotter
4. 「輔音字母＋y」結尾的雙音節詞，改y為i，再加－er。
easy－easier busy－busier
5. 少數以－er，－ow結尾的雙音節詞末尾加－er.
clever－cleverer narrow－narrower
6. 其他雙音節詞和多音節詞，在前面加more來構成比較級。
important－more important beautiful－more beautiful
不規則變化：
good－better
well（健康的）－better
bad－worse ill－worse
old－older / elder
many－more
much－more
little（少的）－less
far（遠的）－farther / further
II. 比較級句型：
1. 比較級＋than … …比…較為
A ＋動詞＋形容詞比較級＋than＋B.
兩者相比較，A比B更…一些。
I am older than you.
Mary is happier than Jane.
His brother is younger than I（me）.
Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan.
My sister has longer hair than Tara.
Her mother is thinner than her father.
Jack is taller than Tom.
2. as…as
A+動詞+as+形容詞原級+as+B.表示A和B兩者比較，程度相同，「…和…相同」。
My uncle is as tall as your father.
Tom is as honest as John.
My dog is as old as that one.
A…＋not＋as＋形容詞原級＋as＋B 表示A，B兩者程度不同，即A不如B那麼…
My uncle is not as tall as your father.
Tom is not as honest as John.
This jacket is not as cheap as that one.
3. the same as 與…相同。
My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet.
A good friend likes to do the same things as me.
G. 初二英語重點短語歸納
我來回答：（只是重點，次重點和很簡單的就不說了）
1 advice & message
注意：a piece of advice (不可數)a message（可數）
2 on earth 究竟，到底；
on time 按時
on business 因公
3 help sb. with ……
with the help of sb.在某人的幫助之下。
4 from …to…（從…到…） 既可以是時間，也可以是空間
from Monday to Friday is weekday.
from time to time 時而不時
5 a few a bit of 都修飾可數名詞，表示一些
a little a bit 修飾形容詞，表示有點 可以用kind of 替換，kind of 又有種類意思。
a kind of （一種）all kinds of
6 重要搭配
continue to do sth.
advise（建議） sb. to do
agree （同意）sb. to do
ask （要求）sb. to do
choose （選擇）to do
decide（決定） to do
forget （忘記）remember（記得） to do（要做的事） (or) doing（以前做過的）
make sb.(sth.) +adj. make sb. do
send…to…
translate…into…（把…翻譯成…)
speak/talk to sb.
fly to（坐飛機去…）
8短語——動詞+介詞
hear from sb.(收到某人來信)
hear about/of（聽說）
live on（以…為生）
say goodbye to sb.(向某人說…)
sell out （賣完）
talk sb. out of (說服某人放棄…)
smell at /laugh at （微笑/嘲笑）
shake hands with（握手）
think of（認為，想出） / about 考慮
can't wait to do（等不及做某事）
work on/work out（在每方面付出努力，強調過程/算出，計算出，重在結果）
hang out （閑逛）
get/be angry with sb./at sth.(生某人的氣/因某事而生氣）
get married（結婚）
get on/off（上/下車）
get on+ adj. with （與某人相處如何，處理…如何)
get over （克服）
go shoping類型短語，go+v-ing
go on 繼續，其後可加v-ing，to-v，加doing時表示繼續做剛才的事，加to do時只是繼續做事情。
go along （沿著…走）
arrive at/in +地點；in/on+時間
depend on 依賴，依靠
find out（the answer/truth）通過努力查明事實真相
be afraid of （害怕…）
be born …出生…
be different from 反義：the same as
be excited about（因某事而驚訝）
be excited to do （做某事很興奮）
be famous as/for（作為…/因…而出名）
be proud of （為…感到驕傲）
be sure（確定）
have a good time
have a look/ have a talk /have a try （看一看/說一說/試一試）
have （舉辦）a party
do（舉辦）concerts
do cleaning（do+v-ing形式）
do some shopping（do+some+v-ing形式）
take around=show sb. around （帶某人參觀…）
take away（帶走）
take a deep breath（深呼吸）
take photos of…（拍…照片/為某人拍照）
take place
take off （反義put on）脫下，還有飛機起飛的意思。
take care (of) 小心/照顧…
（雖然有些不是重點）
這些都是我一字一句的打上去的，基本上囊括了初二短語之重，還有一些簡單的就沒寫，當然，我們不能只局限於短語，單詞也很重要啊，比短語更重要。
呵呵，努力吧！