雲南省初中英語閱讀理解材料
從中學生作文上抄的，應該很簡單啦。希望有幫助
Blue Planet
We all have a common home. She provides us with enough food, enough water and enough living room. We get everything from the nature to live better, but we donnot do anything to protect her. How the air is polluted; the earth is poisoned; water is unsafe to drink and rubbish is burying the civilization that man owns.
Our environment is being polluted faster than nature and man's present efforts can prevent. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more instry. So many trees will be cut down, and more large cities will be set up. Lots of waste material, in return, is proced and harms the environment. So some experts declare that the balance of nature is being upset, so that the very survival of man is in danger.
How can we solve this problem? The answer is that we must control the speed of growing people, forbid everyone to cut down trees and pour waste water into rivers and so on.
If we achieve this, the environment will turn very clean, and our future will be full of happiness.
⑵ 初中英語閱讀理解
提高英語閱讀理解能力，需要平時多加練習，英語閱讀理解每天至少練習一篇。
英語專閱讀理解能力簡屬單的說就是：通過快速的閱讀文章、材料，快速的提取段落、文章的脈絡和重點，促進整理歸納分析，提高做題效率。快速閱讀是一種高效的閱讀方法，其原理在於激活「眼、腦」的潛能，培養和提高閱讀速度、整體感知、歸納理解、注意力集中等方面的能力，對應於閱讀理解方面的幫助很大。快速閱讀的練習可以參考《精英特全腦速讀記憶》。掌握快速閱讀後，可以快速的對文章的關鍵信息進行提取，提高做題效率和准確性，同時可節約大量的時間，做到游刃有餘。
做英語閱讀理解的時候要注意：閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯，也不要一句話反復閱讀，即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中，反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要，因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂，抓住一些重點句子就夠了，正確的做法是，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。
⑶ 求20篇初中英語閱讀理解及答案
給個郵箱。我發給你。。
這個提交不了。不知道咋回事。。
⑷ 初中英語閱讀理解一篇
夏威夷對於熱衷旅遊的人們來說一直都是一個具有魔力的名字。大西洋兩內岸的人們，在日本和容美國，都夢想能夠看到這海洋中心的美麗島嶼。在熱帶群島，太陽像一團金色的火球般落入大海，它落山速度之快足以讓你看到它在移動。太陽落下的背後留下一片余暉照亮天空和安靜的水面。
⑸ 急需初中英語閱讀理解綜合訓練240篇的答案
這個書後面一般都是會有答案的！實在不行你可以把個別難的一兩篇發上來我可以幫你！
孩紙過個暑假不容易啊……我也是學生懂的唉……
⑹ 求30篇初中英語閱讀理解
（）
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called 「Dream(夢幻) World Cups 」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In 「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
（B）
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相機).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre』s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.
6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
7. The Daguerrotype was____________. </P< p>
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.
9. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
10. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras
（C）
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車)
A small car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents』 home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents』 house
C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans
14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
（D）
Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's（船長）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.
16. Surtsey is ______.
A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcano
C. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland
17. Scientists flew there ______.
A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save the fishing boat
C. to learn about the island D. to build a house
18. When did scientist fly there to watch?
A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.
C. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.
19. Put the following sentences in correct order.
a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.
c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.
e. The island grew quickly.
A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c
20. The best title of this article is ________.
A. A new island B. The birth of an island
C. A new world D. Scientists discovered Surtsey
(E)
On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（氣球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.
Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（繩子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.
After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.
At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!
21. Three men flew in balloon ________.
A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city
C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago
22. The metal box was used for ________.
A. carrying the bags of sand『 』 B. keeping drinking-water
C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight
23. When the balloon went up higher, ________.
A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down
C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives
D. They could see a black hole on the ground
24. The balloon landed ________.
A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign country
25. Which of the following is NOT true?________
A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.
B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.
C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.
D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.
答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6． C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10． A 11．B 12．D 13． C 14．A 15． B 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B
⑺ 初中英語閱讀理解資料
A
Ben Franklin once wrote, 「Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.」 People would suppose that Ben also meant students, but schools start before 8 am which means most students have to wake up around 6;30. this makes it challenging for teenagers to sleep the nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation (NSF) suggests. If teens ________________, their overall health would improve. Schools should move their strting times to 8;30 am or later.
It is nomal for teens to go to sleep late: only 15% of teens fall asleep before 10:45 pm; 5% hit the sack around 10:45 pm and the other 80% go to sleep after 11 pm. And many teens have sleeping problems.
What』s more, doctors say that lack of sleep is the top health problem. If true, why can』t something be done to help the students get more sleep? Studies show how that teens who sleep nine and a half hours have less despression, are late for class less often, and have fewer health problems.
Another benefit of starting school later is that students』 gradees would improve. It is easy to see that more sleep=smart students=students paying more attention in class=better grades. This has been proven in studies of schools all over the USA that have changed tjeir starting times. It is important for teens to get enough sleep so that they will remain in excellent build and earn super grades. Government and teachers would also benefit from a later starting time.
Depression 抑鬱症 benefit 名詞，動詞 益處，獲益，受益
寫出本文的題目（10詞以內）
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子，並寫出來。
Enough sleep will benefit students not only in their health but also in their grades.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合適的詞或者短語填空，補全句子。（10詞以內）
____________________________________________________________________________
翻譯劃線句子。
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If you want your school to change the starting time, write at least 2 reasons.
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B
1不同的國家有不同的禮儀。We』d better find out their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are some examples of the things that a person with good ecation does or does not do.
If you visit a Chiinese family, you should 2________________ the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says, 「 Come in, please.」 3 After you enter the room, you can』t be seated before the host asks you to. When a cup of tea is put on the table in front of you or sent to your hands, you should say 「thank you.」 And receive it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you are impolite. Before entering a house in Japan, 4 taking off your shoes is good manners. In Europen countries, even though the shoes became very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes his food on the plate, instead, he leaves a little to show that he has enough. In England, a visitor alaways finshes the food or drink to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host pleased.
1將劃線句子1 翻譯為英語。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2在橫線上填入一個合適的片語。
3 寫出劃線句子3漢語意思。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4寫出劃線句子4的同義句
_______________________________________________________________________________
5回答問題：
If we have dinner in an England family, what should we do to make the host pleased?
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C
It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn』t it?
That』s 1 ________________ Li Hua』s family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Li Hua』s family to live better.
From Tuesday until today, about 2,000 government leaders and scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty around the world.
2 _____________________
Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty(貧困). 3 The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.
To help China』s poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 million yuan to help China build railways and schoolsand stop river pollution and deserts.
Many families in China』s countryside, like LI Hua』s in Chongqing, are very poor. Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a sixteen –year-old brother in Chongqing. Her father is dead. 4 她的家人靠種莊稼為生。5 They have no TV, no electric fan and no telephone.
1 選擇正確的片語填入該處：
A how many B how often C how long D how much
2 選擇正確的句子填入該處：
A .According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.
B. According to the United Nations, most countries in the world are doing something to stop pollution.
3 將劃線句子翻譯為漢語
______________________________________________________________________________
4 劃線句子翻譯為英語
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5 寫出劃線句子的同義句
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D
Father』s Day is a very new festival in British compared with Mother』s Day, which has been a very popular festival in the UK for a long time.
Father』s Day started in America. Once there was a man called William Smith, whose wife died and he had to raise six children by himself. His daughter, Sonaro, thought when she grew up what her father had done for them. So she thought that there should be a Father』s Day festival. Later, the tradition waas born, falling on the third Sunday every June.
Britain took the idea of Father』s Day from the USA and it has been popular since then.
What do British people do for Father』s Day?
Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. 4 The card would have a nice message in it saying what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well.
Popular gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because these are things that Dads can always use even if they don』t want them.
Some families might do things together to celebrate it, like __________________________ .
As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a abit of rest---make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car to make him feel really relaxed.
1寫出本文的題目（5詞以內）
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2在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子，並寫出來。
The Americans first had father』s Day in the world.
____________________________________________________________________________
3用合適的詞或者短語填空，補全句子。（5詞以內）
____________________________________________________________________________
4 翻譯劃線句子。
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5 用英語回答問題
What will you do on Father』s Day? Why?
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E
As you study, don』t forget to review your notes and any special information from your notebooks. Pay more attention to anything the teacher seemed to stress in class.
Usually many teachers tell students ahead of time what the form of an exam will be. This can help you plan how to study. For example, if you know you are going to have choice questions on World War II, you should ____________________ facts and details. On the other hand, if the exam has understanding questions, you will think about which topic it should be and then go over your note, books, and other reference books to consider how to answer the questions on the topic.
When trying to remember dates, names or other real information, keep in mind that it usually takes a tries to remember something correctly. That is one reason why it is good idea to start studying well before a test. Use special memory ways that the teacher may have suggested or the ones that you invent yourself. Read the passage several times if you need to, and write down some important words and phrases that can help you remember the main idea of the passage.
Some people find it helpful to teach what they are studying aloud to aonther student or study with a partner. Another studying method is making cards that show some of imoportant facts. Then you can use them to review for a test.
寫出本文的題目（10詞以內）
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子，並寫出來。
Teaching what you are studying to others or studying with a partner is helpful for some people.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合適的詞或者短語填空，補全句子。（5詞以內）
___________________________________________________________________________
翻譯劃線句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
用英語回答問題：
In your opinion what is the best way of studying for a test?
_____________________________________________________________________________
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F
One day a wealthy man took his young son on a ttrip to the country with the purpose of showing him _______________. They spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip the father asked his son, 「How was the trip?」
「Very Good, Dad」
「Did you see how poor some people are?」 the father asked.
「 Yes!」
「 And what did you learn?」
The son answered, 「 I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a lake that has no end. We have expensive lamps in the garden while they have the stars.」
When the son ended, his father was too puzzled to say anything. His son added, 「 Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are!」
Isn』t it true that it all denpends on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good sense of humour and a positive attitude toward the life, you have everything. You can』t buy any of these things. You can have all the material things, but if you are poor in spirit, you have nothing.
寫出本文的題目（5詞以內）
____________________________________________________________________________
在文中找出與下句意義最為接近的句子，並寫出來。
Great wealth will not bring you happiness, unless you are rich in spirit, too.
____________________________________________________________________________
用合適的詞或者短語填空，補全句子。（5詞以內）
___________________________________________________________________________
翻譯劃線句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
用英語回答問題
What are your opinions about being rich?
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