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英語閱讀理解沙漠

發布時間: 2020-12-30 08:44:50

『壹』 英語閱讀翻譯

樹對我們在3個方面很有利用價值.它們可以保持涼爽,保存石油,也可以給我們木內材.
但是世容界上很多人都不明白為什麼樹很重要.他們砍伐了很多樹木,卻不關心樹多少和小樹苗的成長,所以森林正在慢慢地消失著.
這不僅僅代表著樹會越來越少,結果將會更糟.當所有的樹都沒了,大雨會降落到地面上並帶走土地上肥沃的泥土.當所有的泥土都沒了,世界上就會只剩下沙漠了.

『貳』 一篇英文短文以前在高中英文閱讀中見到的,

只看過中文的,如下:

沙漠里的水井
有個人在沙漠里行走了兩天。途中遇到了暴風沙,他已認不得正確的方向。正當快撐不住時,突然,他發現了一憧廢棄的小屋。他拖著疲憊的身子走進了屋內。這是一間不通風的小屋子,裡面堆了一些枯朽的木材。他幾近絕望地走到屋角,卻意外地發現了一座抽水機。
他興奮地上前抽水,卻任憑他怎麼抽水,也抽不出半滴來。他頹然坐地,卻看見抽水機旁,有一個用軟木塞,堵住小瓶口的小瓶子,瓶上貼了一張泛黃的紙條,紙條上寫著:你必須用水灌入抽水機才能引水!不要忘了,在你離開前,請再將水裝滿!
他拔開瓶塞,發現瓶子里果然裝滿了水!
他的內心此時開始碰撞:如果自私點,只要將瓶子里的水喝掉,他就不會渴死,就能活著走出這間屋子;如果照紙條做,把瓶子里唯一的水倒入抽水機內,萬一水一去不回,他就會渴死在這地方了——到底要不要冒險?
最後,他決定把瓶子里唯一的水,全部灌入看起來破舊不堪的抽水機里,以顫抖的手抽水,水真的大量湧出來!

他將水喝足後,把瓶子裝滿水,用軟木塞封好,然後在原來那張紙後面,又加他自己的話:相信我,真的有用,在取得之前,要先學會付出。

不好意思,答錯了,為節約財富我就不刪了。

『叄』 英語任務型閱讀關於沙漠中兩個人把壞事刻在沙漠上,好事刻在石頭上的那個閱讀原文和答案

TWO FRIEND WERE walking through the desert.During the journey they had an argument ,and the taller boy slapped the

『肆』 幫我做篇英語閱讀(在線2)

a d a c c

『伍』 求這個英語的閱讀理解的答案

ADCDA

『陸』 英語《沙漠之花》閱讀短文

芨芨草是浩瀚荒蕪戈壁上的士兵,它守衛著綠洲。當狂風夾著沙塵鋪天蓋地席捲版而來時,芨芨草,用並不健權壯的軀體抵擋著沙暴的侵襲。粒粒黃沙砸在芨芨草不屈的脊樑上,錚錚作響,但它們卻無法撼動芨芨草的堅毅與對沙漠的忠貞。在綿延數千里的戈壁鐵路、公路,芨芨草更是堅守著自己的信念,一路塵埃落定,視野清晰處,盡是芨芨草滄桑堅定的身影。芨芨草捍衛著腳下的沙地,使戈壁鐵路、公路得

『柒』 關於沙漠的英語閱讀沙漠如何造成的。沙漠對人類有岱危害

,卻又如此,又何為?那些相守的,亦或分離的

『捌』 藍卡英語 高三 閱讀最乾燥的沙漠的翻譯

沙漠里除了太陽和沙子以外還有其他的東西,在這兩頁中你會發現植物、動物和人如何設法在這片貧瘠的荒漠上生存下來。
2所有的沙漠都十分乾燥。我們談到沙漠時,腦海里便浮現出酷熱乾燥、細沙遍地的亞熱帶沙漠。它們分布在北回歸線和南回歸線附近,暖氣流在赤道上升下降,形成了晴朗少雨的氣候。撒哈拉沙漠占非洲面積的1/3,相當於世界上第四大國家——美國。撒哈拉並不一直都是沙漠,幾百萬年前被冰雪、海洋,森林和草原所覆蓋。
3沙漠上的風通常很乾燥,有些沙漠處在「雨影」地區,然而當風吹過高原時,便失去它們所攜帶的水分。有些沙漠處在大陸中部,等風吹過這些沙漠時,便失去了它們從速遠的海洋所吸收的濕氣。亞洲的蒙古戈壁沙漠就是內陸沙漠的例子。阿塔卡馬沙漠位於智利北部,是地球上最乾燥的沙漠。有部分地區從1570年到1971年接近四百年的時間沒降過雨,其他地區也沒有降雨記錄。含沙量最多的沙漠是塔克拉瑪干沙漠,沙暴能把沙土捲起3048米那麼高,撒哈拉沙漠的沙暴也非常兇猛,幾乎能將一輛汽車或飛機上的油漆噴掉。在炎熱的沙漠,夜間的溫度能降至報氏零下4度(24'F),而白夭沙子的溫度可高速攝氏79度( 175'F )。
在沙漠中生存
4沙漠是生物生存十分困難的地方,白天天氣特別炎熱,1922年9月13日北非的利比亞沙漠在陰處測量的氣溫竟達到攝氏58度。沙漠的夜晚又非常冷,晴朗的天空使地熱迅速散發到大氣層中。沙漠中因降雨量少而使缺水現象非常嚴重,而是否能下雨又難以預測,連年的乾旱之後可能是大雨傾盆。許多沙漠地區是光禿禿的岩石,或被鵝卵石和沙礫所覆蓋。沙土只佔沙漠地區的15%。在一些沙漠地區,全年的降雨量也許只有一兩場。但這足以為植物的播種和生長提供必要水分,使部分沙漠地區有幾天也覆蓋著簇簇鮮花。檀物的生存方式
5下雨後的幾個小時內,成千上萬的有花植物開始發芽。許多植物的種子比如說沙漠蒲公英落在地上多年等待著雨水的滋潤,這些植物後又因乾旱死去,留下種子等待日後的雨露再發芽。
6其他的植物通過其葉、莖、根儲存水分,調節本身來適應惡劣的環境,如美洲的樹形仙人掌可儲存六至八噸水。沙漠植物的根須一般分布深廣,能從地下吸取每一滴水分,如牧豆樹灌木的根就深達20米。
7植物一般通過葉孔流失水分,為了防止水分的流失,沙漠植物都長著很小的蠟光葉和較小的葉孔,許多植物為防止水分流失白天還關閉自己的葉孔。為了保護自己免遭食草動物嚙食,一些植物長滿長刺或者味道極差,如仙人掌就用尖刺保護自己。只有美洲

『玖』 英語《沙漠之旅》閱讀答案

精·銳的英語教學杠杠的

『拾』 求20篇英語完形填空和20篇閱讀理解!!!

(1)
Many of you are studying English and you may be 1 why it is so difficult to learn. It』s actually not too difficult to learn 2 you know some 3 about the language and culture that it reflects (反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4 French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons 9 some of the difficulties that people meet with (遇到) 10 they are learning English.
1. A. knowing B. wondering C. earning D. hearing
2. A. but B. and C. if D. unless
3. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information
4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example
5. A. in B. off C. of D. from
6. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters
7. A. for B. to C. from D. out
8. A. that B. something C. one D. this
9. A. why B. if C. what D. for
10. A. when B. before C. after D. while

名師點評
這是一段論述英語詞彙是由哪幾方面的因素構成的說明文。文中介紹英語詞彙和哪些語言有聯系。

答案簡析
1. B。想知道原因。
2. C。用if表示假設。
3. D。some information 為「一些語言信息」。information是不可數名詞。
4. A。對組成部分的列舉用such as。
5. D。from表示來「自於……」, 「選自於……」。
6. A。句意理解題.中文和日文是English and Japanese words。
7. C。同5。
8. C 。one of 表示……之一。
9. A。此句是定語從句,連接詞是why。
10. D。由於此句用的是進行時,故用while。

(2)
Mr. Jackson was on ty that evening. It was 1 and there was
thick snow outside. So 2 people came to the hospital and he could __3 on the bed in his office and soon he went to 4 . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and 5 the door. In went an old man. His wife was 6 and he asked the doctor to go to look her over.
It was still 7 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer
walked fast and he hardly 8 him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man』s house, he was very 9 . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some 10 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk 11 so that he wouldn』t fall over.
And when he was near the hospital, he had a 12 in his foot.
He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He 13 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood (血) on it. He 14 he stepped on (踩) a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to 15 , 「Luckily, it didn』t prick(扎)my shoe!」
1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
2. A. few B. a few C. some D. many
3. A. play B. dance C. lie down D. sit down
4. A. work B. sleep C. study D. write
5. A. closed B. mended C. opened D. broke
6. A. healthy B. strong C. weak D. ill
7. A. snowing B. shining C. raining D. singing
8. A. got on well with B. caught up with
C. looked after D. listened to
9. A. sorry B. afraid C. strange D. tired
10. A. medicine B. food C. water D. sugar
11. A. quickly B. carefully C. noisily D. heavily
12. A. hole B. sock C. pain D. pill
13. A. took off B. put up C. burnt D. sold
14. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. was told
15. A. him B. her C. them D. himself

名師點評
這篇短文講的是一個好心的醫生在下雪的夜裡出診,由於天黑和匆忙的緣故,他把自己的腳扎傷了,而他卻幽默地安慰自己——幸好鞋子沒扎壞。

答案簡析
1. D。根據下文的下雪,故得知是一個寒冷的天氣。
2. A。由於天氣的緣故,幾乎無人在晚上出來看病。few和little都表示否定,但little用來修飾不可數名詞,故不選。
3. C。沒有病人,醫生便躺下休息了。
4. B。go to sleep 表示「睡著」。
5. C。
6. D。因為生病才要請醫生。而weak只表示虛弱,未必就得看醫生。
7. A。根據上文的天氣情況可知外面仍在下雪。
8. B。catch up意思是「跟上,趕上」。
9. D。因為下雪路面不好行走,再加上走得快,所以走得很累。
10. A。醫生看完病後,一定會開葯。
11. B。路很難走,所以不得不小心。
12. C。根據下文他的腳流血了,證明這里他應該感到疼痛。
13. A。根據文意,他是在脫掉鞋子檢查自己的腳。
14. B。
15. D。這里別無他人,故他是 say to himself。
(3)
A few minutes before six o』clock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman (持槍者) 1 up from the back seat. He 2 a gun to Mr. Smith』s head,「Drive me to Paris!」 he shouted.
「All right」Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (發動機), pulled away from the side of the street and 3 down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 4 the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove 5 each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see 6 .「Just my luck,」 he thought. 「If I was 7 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.」
8 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator, and the car ran 9 faster. 「What are you doing?」 shouted the gunman.「Keeping off the police.」 Mr. Smith answered.「I thought I saw a police car 10 there.」
He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 11 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smith』s plan was not working. He had to try a 12 plan.
He 13 a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted,「Help! Help!」Then he 14 back to grab the man』s gun. At the same time the policemen heard the 15 and quickly caught the gunman.
1. A. woke B. sat C. stood D. jumped
2. A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried
3. A. drove B. left C. took D. pushed
4. A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit
5. A. around B. over C. through D. towards
6. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
7. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking
8. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully
9. A. more B. much C. very D. quite
10. A. front B. near C. below D. back
11. A. street B. way C. side D. corner
12. A. new B. safe C. hard D. nice
13. A. found B. turned C. stopped at D. arrived at
14. A. got B. looked C. turned D. came
15. A. sound B. man C. voice D. noise

名師點評
本文介紹了八旬老人Mr. Smith智斗歹徒的故事,故事情節扣人心弦,開始大家都會為老人捏一把汗,最後,大家又會情不自禁地佩服老人的機智與勇敢。

答案簡析
1.D。本題考查這四個片語的意思和用法,wake up 是「醒來」的意思,sit up是「熬夜」的意思,stand up是「站起」的意思,jump up是「跳出來」,「突然出現」的意思。根據句意,可知選D比較合適。
2.B。從四個選項看,歹徒拿出槍顯然是指著他, 故選B。
3,A。根據句意是叫他把車開走,四個片語只有A是這個意思。
4.A。意為和持槍者搏鬥。
5.A。本題考查這四個介詞的用法,根據詞義選A。
6.D。根據上文可知,他沒看見任何人,答案選D。
7.A。Mr. Smith是開著車的,因此四個答案中A為正確答案。
8.B。根據後文提示,他踩油門後車子開得更快了,顯然他是突然加大了油門,選B 。
9.B。much修飾比較級,其他幾個詞不可修飾比較級。
10.B。 「在那附近」。
11.C。街道的兩邊應用side這個詞。
12.A。根據句意,Mr. Smith在一計不成後又生一計, 選A。
13.B。根據意思,應是在他轉個彎之後才看見了交警。
14.C。本題的難點在於look back to 和turn back to 的用法,兩個片語的意思分別是「回頭」和「轉身」的意思,再聯系下文,他顯然是轉身想抓住歹徒, 故選C。
15.D。發生沖突後應產生打鬧的噪音,故選D 最恰當。

(4)
It is a thousand kilometers across that desert (沙漠). The road is 1 nearly all the way. Sometimes there is a deep sand. A driver must then put his foot down hard and drive through! There are three small 2 along the way. Vick reached the first place at ten o』clock p. m. He had his 3 in a little restaurant (餐館) there. It was a warm 4 in August. Vick wanted to 5 through the night. The nights are warm enough in August, but the days are very, very 6 .
He left the restaurant at 11: 30 and drove over 7 hours. There wasn』t a moon, but the 8 were wonderful. There was nothing else on die road. Vick thought, "It』s an empty desert. No tree, house, man. " He could 9 the endless, white road in the car』s headlights(車燈). A million stars looked down on him.
It was two o』clock in the morning. Vick stopped the car. He was two hundred kilo-meters from the 10 town: "I』ll light the cooker( 炊具)," he thought, "and make some tea. " He got out of the car.
He heard some sounds, ten or fifteen meters 11 . He could not see anything in the darkness(黑暗). A man said, "Good morning. It』s a 12 morning, isn』t it?" The man came forward (向前),out of the darkness; out of the desert. Vick did not move. The man said, "You are going to 13 some tea, aren』t you? I often get a cup of tea at this time. It』s two o』clock. Cars always 14 near here at this time. Sometimes I get a 15 . Now listen, and I』ll tell you a story. Then you』ll give me…"
1. A. short B. good C. busy D. well
2. A. cities B. hotels C. villages D. towns
3. A. tea B. supper C. lunch D. breakfast
4. A. night B. day C. season D. month
5. A. live B. stay C. drive D. walk
6. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
7. A. two B. seven C. ten D. fourteen
8. A. trees B. animals C. stars D. clouds
9. A. see B. ride C. pass D. find
10. A. home B. other C. next D. last
11. A. about B. from C. far D. away
12. A. noisy B. lovely C. sleepy D. sunny
13. A. eat B. make C. cook D. drink
14. A. leave B. stop C. meet D. run
15. A. bread B. car C. rest D. meal

名師點評
這是關於一個司機獨自一人在茫茫沙漠中開車的故事,它著重描寫了沙漠的荒無人煙,表達了主人公的孤單與艱辛,而如果這時在黑暗中真的走出一個人來,那會怎樣呢?

答案簡析
1.A。沙漠中的路不可能好(從下文也可知)或繁忙,所以只有用short,well有語法錯誤。
2.D。從下文可知。
3.B。下午十點鍾當然是吃晚飯。
4.A。上下文都可看出這時是夜晚。
5.C。從下文可看出他想趁著天不太熱開車。
6.C。從常理和but一詞可知白天天氣很熱。
7.A。從上文的11:30和下文的2:00很容易推斷出。
8.C。天上沒有月亮,但是有星星。其他選項天上不可能有。
9.A。除了天上的星星,他還能看到的那就是車燈下無邊無際的白茫茫的路。不能用find,因為意思不符合。
10.C。下一個城鎮是他的下一個目標。
11.D。fifteen meters away 距……遠。
12.B。只有選lovely 。
13.B。make tea 泡茶。
14.B。常有司機把車停在這兒。
15.D。有時不僅僅可以喝到茶,還能吃一餐呢。Bread是不可數名詞。

(5)
A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.
A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .
Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man』s 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the man』s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.
14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.
1. A. flying B. brought C. flowing D. carried
2. A. trouble B. a trouble C. danger D. dangerous
3. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf
4. A. them B. one C. it D. this
5. A. onto B. on C. to D. at
6. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely
7. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away
8. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after
9. A. in B. on C. at D. by
10. A. that B. what C. which D. when
11. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear
12. A. pain B. bee C. bird D. earache
13. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on
14. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way
15. A. her B. the C. whose D. its

名師點評
本文是一篇寓言,介紹了蜜蜂和小鳥互相幫助,脫離危險的故事。救人一命勝造七級浮屠,我們從中可以學到樂於施恩,不忘回報的道理。

答案解析
1. D。根據句意,蜜蜂是被水沖走了,所以選carried。
2. C。in danger的意思為「處於危險之中」的意思。根據下文小鳥設法救蜜蜂的過程可以推斷蜜蜂處於危險之中。
3. A。一方面根據句意,從樹上摘下的可能是「樹葉(leaf)」,另一方面從下文The bee climbed __5__ the leaf,可以斷定應選leaf。
4. C。it指代上文所說的樹葉。
5. A。本題考介詞的正確用法,climb onto是「爬到……上面」的意思,故選A。
6. D。應用副詞作狀語,故選safely。
7. C。根據文章的意思應為安全「飛走」之意。
8. D。B、C顯然不可選。根據上下文可知,事情發生在那件事情(that)之後,故選D。
9. B。小鳥坐在樹枝上,介詞應用on。
10. B。賓語從句中需要一個作賓語的連接代詞,故選what。
11. A。由下文可知它是飛向那個人的眼睛,使他無法射擊小鳥。
12. A。根據文章的意思應是疼痛使那人不能射殺小鳥。
13. A。shoot是「射中、射死」的意思;shoot at是「瞄準、朝……射擊」的意思,故選A。
14. D。In the way是「擋路」的意思;On the way是「在路上」的意思;In a way是「從某種程度上」的意思;In this way是「以這種方式」的意思。
15. C。根據句子結構分析,此空後面是一個非限制性定語從句,故選關系代詞whose。

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