英語閱讀考察內容
中考英語應該養成平時簡單英語閱讀為了達到行之有效地閱讀，你需要找一些內與你目前英語水平相容適應的閱讀材料。如果你閱讀我們平時所見的英語新聞或英語雜志，你可能會撞見難度大的詞彙，於是馬上泄氣。大可不必以極快的速度讀某篇文章。沒有人在追你。你完全可以按自己的節奏去閱讀。
你沒有必要理解每一個單詞，只需要抓住總體意思。讀完一篇文章後，可以告訴別人你對這篇文章的看法。每個人都有自己認為自然的閱讀節奏。有的人或許讀得快，但有一點必須記住：如果你不能理解你讀的內容，那麼快速是毫無意義的。l
洛基 英語 都培養學員以自己認為合理理解的速度閱讀英語文章。
❷ 英語完型填空和閱讀理解是要考察什麼
其實有些題目根本抄就不需要看懂，題也是可以作對的，閱讀理解呢，你可以在文中找到答案，問題的句子重點看一下，之後去文章中找，附近的句子幾乎就是答案。完形填空呢，四個選項幾乎都是差不多的，需要掌握個別詞的區分，還有一般的定語從句賓語從句的連接詞，有時候會有2道小題是按照文章的意思去填的，但大多數是會考像「the other\other \another\others」這種四個選項讓你選的題，還有就是「what\when\why\that」讓你選擇，幾乎就是這樣
❸ 英語閱讀題分別考察學是什麼閱讀技能
o sift out the bad procts;
❹ 英語完型填空和閱讀理解是要考察什麼
完形填空主要考察學生的邏輯推力能和基本的語法運用能力,開始做完形時要花一分鍾回通覽全文,弄清文答章大意.第二步才是仔細推理,在遇到空時應盡量不只是看ABCD選項,而應該仔細閱讀空前一句及空後一句,或是整段.因為完型總會在下文提示本空.建議你對固定搭配的短語進行熟記,一些同意或是近意詞則作對比記憶.閱讀,最重要的是讀問題,只有弄清題目要什麼,你才能有目的的讀文章.所以閱讀首先要通覽問題,接著帶著問題找答案.學會對問題進行定位,這樣可以提高准確性與效率.但閱讀更重要的是平時的訓練每天至少要做三至五篇閱讀理解.英語如何做高中英語完形填空與閱讀理解准確性高
❺ 初中英語閱四篇閱讀分別考察的什麼內容
First Flight
Mr. Johnson had never been up in an aerophane before and he had read a lot about air accidents, so one day when a friend offered to take him for a ride in his own small phane, Mr. Johnson was very worried about accepting. Finally, however, his friend persuaded him that it was very safe, and Mr. Johnson boarded the plane.
His friend started the engine and began to taxi onto the runway of the airport. Mr. Johnson had heard that the most dangerous part of a flight were the take-off and the landing, so he was extremely frightened and closed his eyes.
After a minute or two he opened them again, looked out of the window of the plane, and said to his friend, "Look at those people down there. They look as small as ants, don't they?"
"Those are ants," answered his friend. "We're still on the ground."
第一次坐飛機
約翰遜先生從前未乘過飛機，他讀過許多關於飛行事故的報道。所以，有一天一位朋友邀請他乘自己的小飛機飛行時，約翰遜先生非常擔心，不敢接受。不過，由於朋友不斷保證說飛行是很安全的，約翰遜先生終於被說服了，登上了飛機。
他的朋友啟動引擎開始在機場跑道上滑行。約翰遜先生聽說飛行中最危險的是起飛與降落，所以他嚇得緊閉雙眼。
過了一兩分鍾，他睜開雙眼朝窗外望去，接著對朋友說道：「看下面那些人，他們看起來就象螞蟻一樣小，是不是？」
「那些就是螞蟻，」他的朋友答道，「我們還在地面上。」
A Nail Or A Fly?
An old gentleman whose eyesight was failing came to stay in a hotel room with a bottle of wine in each hand. On the wall there was a fly which he took for a nail. So the moment he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine spilt all over the floor. When a waitress discovered what had happened, she showed deep sympathy for him and decided to do him a favour.
So the next morning when he was out taking a walk in the roof garden, she hammered a nail exactly where the fly had stayed.
Now the old man entered his room. The smell of the spilt wine reminded him of the accident. When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully adn slapped it with all his strength. On hearing a loud cry, the kind-hearted waitress rushed in. To her great surprise, the poor old man was there sitting on the floor, his teeth clenched and his right hand bleeding!
釘子還是蒼蠅？
一位視力正在衰退的老紳士住進了一家旅館的客房。他雙手各拿一瓶酒。在牆上有隻蒼蠅，他誤以為是枚釘子。他把兩只瓶子朝上一掛，瓶子掉下來摔碎了，酒灑了一地。一個女服務員發現發生的事情以後，對他深表同情，決定幫他個忙。
於是，第二天早上他到樓頂花園散步時，她把一枚釘子釘在了蒼蠅停過的地方。
這里，老人回到了房裡。倒灑的酒味讓他想起了那件事。他抬頭往牆上一看，蒼蠅又停在了那兒!他輕手輕腳地走近，使盡全力拍了一掌。聽到一聲大叫，好心的女服務員沖進房來。讓她大為吃驚的是，可憐的老頭正坐在地板上，牙關緊咬，右手滴血不止。
Chaude and Cold
A patron in Montreal cafe turned on a tap in the washroom and got scalded. "This is an outrage," he complained. "The faucet marked C gave me boiling water."
"But, Monsieur, C stands for chaude - French for hot. You should know that if you live in Montreal."
"Wait a minute," roared the patron. "The other tap is also marked C."
"Of course," said the manager, "It stands for cold. After all, Montreal is a bilingual city."
熱與冷
蒙特利爾自助餐廳的一位顧客擰開盥洗室的龍頭，結果被水燙傷了。「這太可惡了，」他抱怨道，「標著C的龍頭流出的是開水。」
「可是，先生，C代表Chaude－法語里代表『熱』。如果您居住在蒙特利爾的話就得知道這一點。」
「等等，」那位顧客咆哮一聲，「另外一個龍頭同樣標的是C。」
「當然，」經理說道：「它代表冷。畢竟，蒙特利爾是個雙語城市。」
Imitate Birds
A man tried to get a job in a stage show. "What can you do?" asked the procer.
"Imitate birds," the man said.
"Are you kidding?" answered the procer, "People like that are a dime a dozen."
"Well, I guess that's that." said the actor, as he spread his arms and flew out the window.
模仿鳥兒
一個人想在一個舞台劇中找份工作。「你能幹什麼呢？」負責人問。
「模仿鳥兒，」那人說。
「你在開玩笑吧？」負責人答道，「那樣的人一毛錢可以找一打。」
「噢，那就算了。」那名演員說著，展開翅膀，飛出了窗口。
How Did You Ever Get Here
One winter morning, an employee explained why he had shown up for work 45 minutes late. "It was so slippery out that for every step I took ahead, I slipped back two."
The boss eyed him suspiciously. "Oh, yeah? Then how did you ever get here?"
"I finally gave up," he said, "and started for home."
你是怎樣來的？
一個冬天的早晨，一名雇員解釋他為什麼遲到了四十五分鍾才起來上班。「外面太滑了，我每向前邁一步，就要向後退兩步。」
老闆狐疑地看著他。「噢，是嗎？那你是怎樣到這里來的？」
「後來我決定放棄，」他說，「然後我就往家裡走。」
Keep the Change
Selling secondhand books at our church bazaar, I got into an argument with a prospective customer. He was interested in buying The Pocket Book of Ogden Nash but claimed it was overpriced at 35 cents. Other paperbacks were selling for ten or 15 cents each.
I pointed out that the book was in good condition. Nash was a fun poet, and it was for a good cause. He said it was a matter of principle. Ultimately, I agreed to sell him the book for 15 cents. Triumphant, he paid with a $10 bill. "Keep the change," he said.
零錢不用找了
在教堂的義賣市上賣舊書時，我與一名准備買東西的顧客發生了一場爭論。他對購買袖珍奧金.納什集頗感興趣，但是說它要三十五美分開價過高。其它的平裝書每本才賣十或十五美分。
我指出這本書保存狀況頗好，納什是個有趣的詩人，這個要價是合理的。他說這是個原則問題。最終，我同意以十五美分的價格將這本書賣給他。他得意洋洋，拿出一張十美元的票子付帳。「零錢不用找了。」他說。
Midway Tactics
Three competing store owners rented adjoining shops in a mall. Observers waited for mayhem to ensue.
The retailer on the right put up huge signs saying, "Gigantic Sale!" and "Super Bargains!"
The store on the left raised bigger signs proclaiming, "Prices Slashed!" and "Fantastic Discounts!"
The owner in the middle then prepared a large sign that simply stated, "ENTRANCE".
中間戰術
三個互相爭生意的商店老闆在一條林蔭道上租用了毗鄰的店鋪。旁觀者等著瞧好戲。
右邊的零售商掛起了巨大的招牌，上書：「大減價!」「特便宜!」
左邊的商店掛出了更大的招牌，聲稱：「大砍價!」「大折扣!」
中間的商人隨後准備了一個大招牌，上面只簡單地寫著：「入口處」。
Best Reward
A naval officer fell overboard. He was rescued by a deck hand. The officer asked how he could reward him.
"The best way, sir," said the deck hand, "is to say nothing about it. If the other fellows knew I'd pulled you out, they'd chuck me in."
最好的獎賞
一名海軍軍官從甲板上掉入海中。他被一名甲板水手救起。這位軍官問如何都能酬謝他。
「最好的辦法，長官，」這名水手說，「是別聲張這事。如果其他人知道我救了您，他們會把我扔下去的。」
A Mistake
An Amercian, a Scot and a Canadian were killed in a car accident. They arrived at the gates of heaven, where a flustered St. Peterexplained that there had been a mistake. "Give me $500 each," he said, "and I'll return you to earth as if the whole thing never happened."
"Done!" said the American. Instantly, he found himself standing unhurt near the scene.
"Where are the others?" asked a medic.
"Last I knew," said the American, "the Scot was huggling price, and the Canadian was arguing that his government should pay."
搞錯了
一位美國人，一位英格蘭人和一位加拿大人在一場車禍中喪生。他們到達天堂的門口。在那裡，醉醺醺的聖彼德解釋說是搞錯了。「每人給我五百美元，」他說，「我將把你們送回人間，就象什麼都沒有發生過一樣。」
「成交!」美國人說。立刻，他發現自己毫不損傷地站在現場附近。
「其他人在哪兒？」一名醫生問道。
「我離開之前，」那名美國人說，「我看見英格蘭人正在砍價，而那名加拿大人正在分辯說應該由他的政府來出這筆錢。」
Imitation
A schoolboy went home with a pain in his stomach. "Well, sit down and eat your tea," said his mother. "Your stomach's hurting because it's empty. It'll be all right when you've got something in it."
Shortly afterwards Dad come in from the office, complaining of a headache.
"That's because it's empty," said his bright son. "You'd be all right if you had something in it."
模 仿
一個男孩放學回家時，覺得肚子痛。「來，坐下，吃點點心，」媽媽說，「你肚子痛是因為肚子是空的。吃點東西就會好的。」
一會兒，男孩的爸爸下班回家了，說是頭痛。
「你頭痛是因為你的腦袋是空的，」他那聰明的兒子說，「裡面裝點東西，就會好的。」
Bedtime Prayers
Julie was saying her bedtime prayers. "Please God," she said, "make Naples the capital of Italy. Make Naples the capital of Italy."
Her mother interrupted and said. "Julie, why do you want God to make Naples the capital of Italy?"
And Julie replyed, "Because that's what I put in my geography exam!"
睡前禱告詞
朱莉葉在做睡前禱告。「上帝，求求你，」她說，「讓那不勒斯成為義大利的首都吧。」
媽媽打斷她的話說：「朱莉葉，為什麼求上帝讓那不勒斯成為義大利的首都呢？」
朱莉葉回答道：「因為我在地理考卷上是這樣寫的。」
A Fine Match
One day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mouse, so she ran out of the house, got into a bus and went to the shops. There she bought a mousetrap. The shopkeeper said to her, "Put some cheese in it and you will soon catch that mouse."
The lady went home with her mousetrap, but when she looked in her cupboard, she could not find any cheese in it. She did not want to go back to the shop, because it was very late, so she cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put that in the trap.
Surprisingly, the picture of the cheese was quite successful! When the lady came down to the kitchen the next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese!
勢均力敵
有一天某位女士看到一隻老鼠在自家的廚房地板上竄過。她很害怕老鼠，所以她沖出屋子，搭上了公共汽車直奔商店。在那兒，她買了一隻老鼠夾。店主告訴她：「放點乳酪在裡面，很快你就會逮住那隻老鼠的。」
這位女士帶著鼠夾回到家裡，但她沒有在碗櫥里找到乳酪。她不想再回到商店裡去，因為已經很晚了。於是，她就從一份雜志中剪下一幅乳酪的圖片放進了夾子。
令人稱奇的是，這畫有乳酪的圖片竟然奏效了!第二天早上，這位女士下樓到廚房時，發現鼠夾里乳酪圖片旁有一張畫有老鼠的圖片!
Class and Ass
Professor Laurie of Glasgow put his notice on his door: "Professor Laurie will not meet his classes today."
A student, after reading the notice, rubbed out the "c".
Later Professor Laurie came along, and entering into the spirit of the joke, rubbed out the "l".
班和笨驢
格拉斯哥的勞里教授在門上貼了這樣一個通知：「勞里教授今天不見他的班級。」
一個學生讀了通知後，擦掉了字母「c」(lass：姑娘)。
後來勞里教授來了，也想開開玩笑，他擦掉了字母「l」(ass：笨驢)。
❻ 四級英語主要考察什麼
聽力，閱讀，寫作（沒有單選，第一題和最後一題是作文，第二題聽力，第三題閱讀，閱讀文章很長，還有一個閱讀不是選擇題，是讓你填答案的）
❼ 英語四級考察內容有哪些
聽力，作文，閱讀分值很高
❽ 英語閱讀理解究竟考什麼
閱讀理解命題原理分析（上） 李雲標1 閱讀能力 閱讀能力可以分為高層能力和低層能力兩部分（劉潤清等，2000）。 高層能力主要包括：（1）掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意；（2）了解闡述主旨的事實和細節；（3）根據上下文判斷某些詞彙和短語的意義；（4）理解上下文的邏輯關系；（5）所讀材料進行一定的判斷、推論；（6）領會作者的觀點、意圖和態度。 低層能力指對更具體的語言能力的掌握，包括：（1）理解各種語法，如原因、結果、目的、比較等；（2）理解主從句的句法結構；（3）理解句段的標志；（4）理解詞彙和/或語法的連續關系；（5）理解詞彙的意義。 可以看出，低層能力是保證閱讀理解得以順利進行的基礎，不具備這些低層能力，也就無閱讀理解可言。閱讀理解測試中，人們一般把測試的著眼點放在高層能力的測量上。2 理解能力 閱讀的主要目的，是測試學生的理解能力。設計的試題不僅覆蓋的范圍要涉及文章的各個部分，更要注意把握理解能力的層次性。這個理解能力不單單指學生對文章字面意思的理解，而應包括三個層次的能力：即字面性的(literal)，理解性的(interpretive)和批判性的(critical)能力(Akmar Mohamad，轉引自，李向民，2000)。（1）字面性的理解能力(literal comprehension)是對一篇文章的表面意思的理解能力。在設計這部分試題時，只需讓學生找出文章中明白直觀地表現出的信息和觀點即可。對詞彙的考察，也可包含在此類范圍之內。一個人對單詞在上下文中的意義的掌握會影響其對字面意思或者文中闡明的觀點的理解。（2）理解性的能力(interpretive comprehension)是指學生應能透過文章的表象，看到作者所要表達的意義實質。學生應學會對作者的觀點加以歸納、整理和分析，並看出作者未表達出的觀點，從而加深對文章的理解。當然，要做到這一點，學生首先要正確理解文章的字面意思。這部分試題的設計應包含以下內容：分析作者的寫作目的，文章所要表達的觀點，給文章做總結等。（3）批判性的能力(critical comprehension) 是學生對文章所涉及的信息和觀點做出自己的評價。批判性的能力只有在學生完全弄懂作者所表達的觀點和提供的信息的基礎上才能作出。這部分的命題形式一般為：讓學生找出事實與觀點的不同之處，預測文章的發展趨勢，指出文中並未明確說明的作者的傾向性，評價文中給出的信息的作用等。3 考查要點 劉慶思（2002）認為，所謂閱讀理解能力即是指對一文章的整體和局部信息的理解和掌握情況。整體指的是義章的主旨要義、作者的態度、意圖等，局部則是指分散於文中的特定信息。具體來說，高考英語試卷中閱讀理解部分的考查內容細分為以下幾項內容或稱語言微技能：（1）理解主旨要義 任何一篇文章都會有一個主旨要義，有時從文章的第一個段落，甚至第一個句子即可得出文章的主旨要義。從這一段或這個句子讀者會知道文章描述的是誰或什麼（即文章的主題），亦會了解作者希望讀者了解主題方面的哪些內容。有時，文章的主旨要義則需從文章的字里行間進行推斷。這類試題主要考查考生略讀文章、領會大意的能力，有時它對考生的歸納、概括能力有一定的要求。（2）理解文中具體信息 一篇文章的主題和中心思想確定後，還需要有大量細節信息的支持。這些細節對於理解全文內容至關重要，同時也是歸納和概括文章中心思想的基礎，因而不容忽視。命題人員往往會要求考生根據不同的要求閱讀文章以獲得某些特定的信息或准確地尋求所需的細節。這類試題有時比較直接，理解字面意思即可答題；有時則較為間接，需要進行歸納、概括和推理。
❾ 考研英語都考察什麼內容
英語考試是為高等學校和科研機構招收碩士研究生而設置的具有選拔性質的全國統一版入學考試科目權，其目的是科學、公正、有效地測試考生對英語語言的運用能力，評價的標准時高等學校非英語專業本科畢業生所能達到的及格或及格以上水平，以保證被錄取者具有一定的英語水平，並有利於各高等學校和科研院所在專業上擇優選拔。
試題分三部分，包括閱讀理解、完形填空、翻譯和寫作。考生應能讀懂選自各類書籍和報刊的不同類型的文字材料。題材包括經濟、管理、社會、文化、科普等，體裁包括說明文、議論文和記敘文等。應能寫不同類型的應用文，包括私人和公務信函、備忘錄、摘要、報告等，以及一般描述性、敘述性、說明性或議論性的文章。
❿ 高中英語閱讀主要考察學生什麼能力
細節理解能力 文章大意概括能力 猜詞能力 由已知推斷未知的能力。