初中英語閱讀題怎麼寫
初中閱讀理解做題原則:揣摩段意、按題找文、直覺為先!
一、揣摩段意:形成閱讀後總結段落大意的習慣!閱讀理解的出題模式,不管會有多麼的刁鑽,但是有一點是永遠不會變的,那就是出題人也是必須先要熟讀原文以後才能巧妙的找到出題點,所以說按照出題人的思維方式,讀完以後一定是要自己先思考,比如讀完這一段,大概是講了個什麼意思,根據這個意思可以設置什麼問題,或者說在這一段里,哪一句最能體現本段的主旨大意,則會根據這一句來設置問題!
根據上述的出題思路,我們在日常的學習或者練習的過程中,要養成閱讀完即能提煉出整個段落的主旨大意的能力,只有這樣我們才能在讀完文章後就能立刻抓住重點的能力,這樣就能在第一時間抓住出題重點方向,從而按圖索驥,最起碼我們的思路不會走偏,那麼正答率也就確保了八成以上!
英語閱讀理解一定是一個循序漸進的過程,沒有人能夠一蹴而就,我們必須從源頭上抓起,從最基礎的知識抓起,一點一滴的接收,最終實現厚積薄發,實現英語成績的飛躍!
B. 初中英語短文填空和閱讀理解應該怎麼做有什麼技巧嗎
初中英語比較簡單。
短文填空一般都是課文中學過的語法知識,一般有明確內的提容示詞,像人稱,數量,時態,語態等等,找到關鍵點就能做對。
閱讀理解一般都是五個題,一般有四個是可以在原文中找到答案的,注意一下答題回到就可以,有一個開放性的題目,基本只要找到中心句,主旨句這都可以答對。
總得來說做短文填空就是考語法點,而閱讀理解考詞彙積累和語法運用。希望能給你幫助。
望採納謝謝!
C. 初中英語【閱讀題】選文章標題要怎麼做
文章標題大多是對文章全文的歸納總結。
英語閱讀理解注意每段的開頭和版結尾。英語往往比較直接權,開頭點題的。
你要理解每段話的中心意思,最後結合每段話的中心句或中心思想得出全文講的主旨。
這個本領很重要,高中英語大學英語都會用到。
另外文章標題還有以一種提問的方式出現,也需要留意下。
技巧的熟練運用還是需要做大量的閱讀題,努力吧。
D. 初中英語閱讀理解題目怎麼做
首先,把問題讀一遍
其次,帶著問題讀文章
注意:不要糾結於個別不認識的內單詞,他們可能並容不影響你對整篇文章的理解
如果遇到生詞,影響到你對文章的理解,可以採用以下辦法:
1,.看文中括弧中所給的漢語是不是想知道的單詞(因為很多人看到有漢語就不看單詞了,後面再次出現的時候還是不認識)
2.
看看這個單詞是不是合成詞,或者是加了詞根詞綴的單詞,這樣的話猜出詞義的可能性比較大
3.
如果上面兩種方法都不行,那就根據文章的上下文猜測單詞的意思。
E. 如何做初中英語閱讀題
完型解題思路:
1. 必須做到通篇考慮,把握主題, 根據上下文提供的語境進行推敲,運用自己對語法的掌握,對詞的固定搭配及詞義,詞性,句型的了解,得出正確結論。
2. 細讀首句,把握全文。
完型填空的首句通常不設空,它常常是了解文章全貌的「窗口」,由此可以判斷文章的體裁,推測文章大意,把握故事發生的人物,時間,地點,氣氛等多方面的信息。
3. 通讀全文,掌握大意
通讀全文要一氣呵成,目的是從整體上了解文章內容,掌握梗概。
4. 注意句子和句子,段與段之間的邏輯順序和關系,做到上下文兼顧,尋找相關點,從詞語搭配,上下文的需要,習慣用法,詞義辨析和語法結構等方面,耐心細致地逐項分析。
5. 復讀全文,確定答案。
各項考題的答題技巧
完型填空
1. 通讀全文,掌握大意。
2. 選擇答案,填入空中。
在選擇時應考慮以下幾點
(1)注意上下文,通篇考慮,使故事保持連慣性,完整性。
(2)注意語法知識及短語搭配,固定句型等。
(3)不會的空可以用排除法,推斷法(說明文可盡量考慮我們的生活常識,地理概念,歷史知識等)。
3. 重新閱讀文章,檢驗答案是否正確。
閱讀理解
1. 通讀全文,注意開頭句和結尾句。
2. 劃出生詞,通過上下文來推測其意義。
3. 第二遍閱讀全文,帶著問題來閱讀。
4. 做題,找相關段落。
5. 復核答案。
綜合填空
1. 第一遍光讀不做,通讀,了解文章大意。
2. 邊讀邊做,難的或不會的空可跳過去,都做完之後再回過頭來思考。
3. 再讀,檢查。主要檢查動詞時態,形容詞,副詞的比較等級,是否為基數詞或序數詞,代詞的格等。
單項選擇
1. 多注意固定短語及句型
eg.
He is interested everything around him .
此句很明顯,是考核固定結構「be interested in」(對…感興趣),因此,四個選項中肯定會有in這個介詞。
2. 從語法角度去分析題目
eg.
We won』t start if it fine tomorrow .
很明顯,這道題中有連詞if(如果),引導條件狀語從句,它的時態搭配中重要的一點是從句要用一般現在時,因此四個選項中選擇isn』t這個選項。
3. 排除法
eg.
She is a good girl . She is thinking of others .
A. often B. usually C. now D. always
通過觀察,我們發現C選項放在此處說不通應第一個被排除,其它三個頻率副詞放進去都可理順句子,但根據題目中所給的第一個句子,我們發現填always更合適。但實際上這是always的一個用法,即它與現在進行時連用可表達贊揚,憤怒等情感。
初中英語常見轉化詞
1. book(n.)書;電話簿;(vt.)預訂
eg.
There are three books and two note-books in my bag .
You need to book a double-room .
2. call(n.)電話;(vt.)叫作
eg.
There is a telephone call for you .
We call these beautiful things flowers .
3. care(n.)小心,注意;(vt.)喜歡
eg.
Please take care what you are saying .
No one cares about what the jade carving comes from .
4. correct(adj.)正確的;(vt.)改正,糾正
eg.
These two answers are both correct .
To correct these mistakes needs a lot of time .
5. cover(n.)封面,蓋子;(vt.)覆蓋
eg.
The cover of my new English book is very nice .
We covered the table with a piece of new cloth .
6. draw(vt.)畫,拉;(n.)平局
eg.
He could draw beautiful pictures when he was only five years old .
Just now he drew the net and found there are no fish in the net .
The last baseball game between the two teams ended in a draw .
7. drop(vt.)放棄;扔;(n.)滴
eg.
It is not clever of you to drop maths study .
He dropped his boots on the floor .
We should value every drop of water .
8. empty(adj.)空的;(vt.)倒空
eg.
The fridge is empty , so you may clean it completely .
The stbin should be emptied every day , or there will be flies around it .
9. favourite(n.)最喜歡的人/ 物;(adj.)最喜歡的
eg.
Pop music is my favourite .
My favourite food is ice-cream .
10. hand(n.)手;(vt.)遞給
eg.
You need to wash your hands before meals .
Please hand me some salt and pepper .
11. kind(n.)種類;(adj.)善良的,和藹的
eg.
A new kind of communicative tool will be invented in the future .
Our physics teacher is always kind to us .
12. last(vt.)持續;(adj.)最後的;上一個的
eg.
How long will the snowy days last ?
The last month of the year is December .
I got good scores in every subject last term .
13. light(n.)光,光線;燈;(adj.)輕的;明亮的;(vt.)點燃
eg.
The light in this room is good .
Remember to turn off the light before you leave .
Light is the opposite of heavy .
It』s getting light and morning is coming .
He lit a ligarette .
14. line(n.)線,繩;(vi.)排隊
eg.
Please put the clothes on the line after you finish washing them .
Many people are lining for tickets .
15. play(n.)戲劇;(vt.)玩
eg.
A new TV play is shown on Channel 5 these days .
Children like playing with snow in winter .
16. right(adj.)右邊的;正確的;合適的;(n.)權利
eg.
His right ear is bleeding .
No one can give the right answer .
Put these things in the right order .
Everyone has right to vote .
17. sound(n.)聲音;(vi.)聽起來
eg.
The world is full of all kinds of sound .
The idea sounds good .
18. stop(n.)(車)站;(vi.)停止;(vt.)阻止,阻攔
eg.
The bus stop is 50 meters away .
It』s difficult for him to stop smoking .
He stopped a taxi and got into it .
19. trouble(n.)疾病;麻煩事;(vt.)麻煩
eg.
The doctor asked the worker when the eye trouble began .
May I trouble you to call up my friend ?
20. watch(n.)手錶;(vt.)觀看
eg.
What time is it by your watch ?
He like watching detective films .
21. well(n.)井;(adj.)健康的;(adv.)好
eg.
There is well near his home .
I am not feeling well now .
They did very well in the exam .
1.片語區分法。
(1)agree with, agree to, agree on, agree to do, agree that
agree with是「同意」的意思,後面接人,表示同意某人後某人的意見等。而且還有「與…一致」、「適合」的意思
如:He doesn』t agree with me.
I agree with what he said.
What he does agrees with what he says.
This kind of food doesn』t agree with babies.
agree to是「贊同」的意思
如:He agrees to my plan.
They agree to his opinion.
agree on是「達成一致」的意思
如:They agreed on the plan after having a discussion.
agree to do是「同意做某事」的意思
如:They agreed to have a meeting to discuss the price.
Our teacher agreed to let us play for an hour.
agree that後面接從句,表示「承認,同意」
如:He agreed that he should pay us.
The little boy agreed that he broke the window.
(2)remember doing \ to do, forget doing\to do, stop doing \ to do, go on doing\to do, try doing \ to do
remember doing是「記得做過…」
如:I remembered saying that to you.
He remembers locking the door.
remember to do是「記著去做…」
如:Remember to post the letter for me.
He always can』t remember to check his homework.
forget doing是「忘記做過…」
如:He forgot locking the door already.
stop doing是「停止做…」
如:He stopped watching TV and began to do his homework.
Stop talking, please!
stop to do是「停下來去做…」
如:When he saw a wallet lying on the ground, he stopped to pick it up.
go on doing是「繼續做…(同一件事)」
如:He went on doing his homework after the rest.
We went on running for another half an hour.
go on to do是「繼續做…(下一件事)」
如:He went on to watch TV after finishing his homework.
We went on to ask another question.
try doing是「試著做…」
如:Please try using another way to say that.
I want to try driving this new car.
try to do是「設法做…」
如:He tried to find the nearest police station.
He tried his best to get to the place on time.
2. 語境分析法。
(1)live, alive, living, lively
live是「鮮的,現場的等」的意思
如:Here is a live show on TV tonight.
The fish is live.
The coal is live.
The wire is live.
alive是「活著的」
如:The fish is alive.
He is still alive.
living是「活的」
如:a living person ; living things
lively是「生動的」
如:The teacher always makes his lesson lively and interesting.
(2)aloud, loud, loudly
aloud是「出聲」
如:Please read the text aloud, don』t read it silently.
loud是「大聲地/的」
如:He read the text loud.
He read the text in a loud voice.
Please say it louder.
loudly是「大聲地,吵鬧地」
如:He talked loudly in class.
The man shouted loudly.
(3)alone, lonely
alone是「單獨的/地,獨自的/地」
如:He is alone.
He can do it alone.
lonely是「孤獨的/地,寂寞的地」
如:Though he is alone, he doesn』t feel lonely.
There is a lonely house at the end of this road.
F. 初中英語閱讀理解怎麼做
初中閱讀理解最重要的就是要把意思讀懂,然後再根據題目刷就行了。