近幾年高考英語閱讀理解細節題

① 高考英語細節題請問該如何搞定還有歸納題。

細節題在每年的高考閱讀部分總是能佔到半壁以上的江山。細節題的重要性由回此可見一斑答，然而細節題實則為閱讀理解部分最簡單的題型。如果考生能在原文中找到對應答題點，想選錯幾乎是不可能的事情。歸納題，有時也被稱之為主旨題，主要著眼於對考生事實和觀點，現象和本質的區分能力。對於什麼是觀點、本質，什麼是事實、現象，很多考生總覺得有「花非花，霧非霧」的朦朧迷亂感。其實，只要盯住一篇文章的四個角落：首段首句，首段尾句，尾端首句，尾段尾句，就基本上不會出現方向上的偏離。如果自己復習有難度的話，可以求助於老師，北京新東方中學全科教育的高考英語秋季班就很不錯。

② 請問高考英語閱讀理解的細節題怎麼解答

回原文找到詳細出處（一定要找准，確定就是問的這一個點），仔細讀。
對比答案，找最相同的，答案中不能有不能有任何歧義、曲解。

③ 高考英語閱讀細節題搞不定怎麼辦

細節題的重要性由此可見一斑，然而細節題實則為閱讀理解部分最簡單的題型。如果考生能在原文中找到對應答題點，想選錯幾乎是不可能的事情。 其實，只要盯住一篇文章的四個角落：首段首句，首段尾句，尾端首句，尾段尾句，就基本上不會出現方向上的偏離。如果自己復習有難度的話，可以求助於老師，或者報個北京新東方中學全科教育的高考英語班。

④ 為什麼英語高考閱讀理解細節題老做錯

細節題目可以用逆向法，就是把四個選項翻譯出來，認為這四個都是對的內，都是符合文章的，然後把容這四條細節記在腦子里，在回到文中快速讀一遍，讀到相關內容時，覺得文章裡面的內容不對時候，答案就出來了。
例如四個選項分別是：A.xx是男的B.xx在一中C.xx喜歡在閣樓玩耍D.xx對於郵票不感興趣。
選出不符合原文的一項，你就認為四個都是對的，然後帶著這四個去文中讀，別扭了答案就出來了。

⑤ 如何區分高考英語細節題與推理題

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5．圖表圖畫題
在有圖表圖畫的閱讀理解中，有的圖表圖畫出現在閱讀理解文章中，有的出現在選項中，這些圖片的出現增加了試題的直觀性，同時也暗含著和文章內容相關的信息。在解答此類試題的時候，一定要把握圖表圖畫所暗含的信息，特別是有些事實是通過圖表圖畫來敘述的，我們可以採用按圖尋找正確答案的方法。

eg：The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008， ．
A．the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 points B．the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchanged C．the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decrease
D．the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase 【易錯點、易混點歸納】
細節理解題是閱讀理解的主要題型，在近幾年高考閱讀題中佔到60%～70%。針對這一題型，信息錯位是考生經濟犯的毛病。問題在於考生在緊張的考試過程中閱讀不細，未找准題目所依據的事實。另外，長句難句也是閱讀理解的一大障礙，考生對某些長句難句理解不透徹，造成歧義。再者，考生沒有對干擾項回原文進行驗證。因此，了解細節題干擾項的特點也有助於考生提高答題的正確率。一般情況下，干擾項有如下幾個特點：
1．文不對題：選項中的描述與原文完全一致，確屬原文信息，但不是題目要求的內容；
2．主觀臆斷：選項內容是根據主觀想像或推測得出的結論，符合常識，但不符合文章內容；
3．偷換概念：把原來做某事的「張三」換成「李四」，所述細節確實與原文一致，一不小心就會誤選。
4．將原文內容擴大或縮小：與原文的內容極其相似，只是在范圍或程度上有些變動； 5．無中生有：在意思上與原文大相徑庭甚至完全相反； 6．選項內容部分正確，部分錯誤。 【應對方法】 1．「逆向法」。先讀題乾和四個選項，再根據內容篩選、提取有用信息。讀題的時候，要抓住題干中的關鍵詞，然後帶著關鍵詞仔細閱讀文章相關內容。
2．「排除法」。排除選項時，注意與原文的異同，特別注意中心詞的限定語，如名詞的定語、動詞狀語等是否與原文一致，選項中的動詞時態是否與原文一致。
3．對長句難句的處理鷲分析句子結構，明確主體成分，剔隊長細枝末節。

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推理判斷題
1．細節推理題
抓住某一段話中的關鍵信息，即某些關鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷、結合上下文或上下句推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。在推斷中，我們要嚴格依據作者所陳述的細節、事實，找出能夠表露作者思想傾向和感情色彩的詞語，然後利用自己已獲得的相關知識進行推理判斷，從而得出符合邏輯的結論。
（1）When she looked ahead，florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog．Her body was numb．She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours．Already she was the first woman to swim across the English Channel in both directions．Now at the age of 34，her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina to the California coast．
On that fourth of July morning 1952，the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense．She could hardly see her support boats．Sharks cruised toward her figure，only to be driven away by rifle shots．Against the frigid grip of the sea，she struggled on，hour after hour，while millions watched on national television．
Alongside Flrence in one of the boats，her mother and her trainer offered encouragement．They told her it wasn』t much farther．But all she could see was fog．They urged her not to quit．She never had…until then．With only a half mile to go，she asked to be pulled out．
What does「she never had …」in the third paragraph mean？
A．She had never been so desperate． B．She had never thought of giving it up．
C．She had never seen such thick fog． D．She had never swum across the strait before． （2）Decision-thinking is not unlike poker—it often matters not only what you think，but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think．The mental process（過程）is similar．Naturally，this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are，by any standards，good thinkers．
The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory．In particular，he showed that all games fall into two classes；there are what he called games of「perfect information」，games like chess where the players can』t hide anything or play tricks；they don』t win by chance，but by means of logic and skills．Then there are games of「imperfect information」，like poker，in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another．
One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information．Quite the reverse，business，politics，life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information．Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors（因素），which would ever puzzle best poker players．But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance，and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess，not poker．
An important factor in a game of imperfect information is ． A．rules B．luck C．time D．ideas 2．推測文章的觀點或結論

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推測文章的觀點或結論的語言表達形式有：
（1）It can be inferred from the passage that ．
（2）What conclusion can be drawn from the passage？ （3）From the passage we can conclude that ．
這類問題問的不一定是全文的中心思想或作者的全部觀點，而可能只是文章中的某一觀點。但要推測出文中的某一觀點，仍離不開對全文主要觀點或中心思想的把握。