爵士音樂的英語閱讀

① 誰能幫我用英文介紹下爵士音樂 內容盡量簡單點 最好幾句話就OK 謝謝

Jazz is an American musical art form which originated in the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States from a confluence of African and European music traditions.
The word jazz began as a West Coast slang term of uncertain derivation and was first used to refer to music in Chicago in about 1915;

② 有篇英語課本中的閱讀介紹了音樂的類型（古典樂，搖滾樂，爵士樂），是哪本英語書里的幾單元

必修二第五單元

③ 求英語高手幫助：請用英語描述你所喜歡的一類音樂（例如：爵士樂，鋼琴曲等等），並說明你為什麼喜歡它

多少字？
手工原創如下：

My favorite music

Of all kinds of music, I love rock and roll best. Maybe some people say it's too loud, but if you really put your heart into it, I think you will probably change your idea. In the so-called noisy singing and melody, rock singers express their life experiences, such as happniness and sorrow, love and hate, hope and puzzle, ideal and reality. Each time when I feel upset and depressed, I'd like to listen to rock music, especially by the Beatles, Elvis Presley and Beyond. I'll find myself deeply lost and completely free, then I'll calm down and face up to all the hardship and difficulty in my life and work.

④ 關於音樂流派的英文文章。

簡單就古典、搖滾、爵士、流行做了一下介紹，不知道是不是能幫上你的忙。

Music can be divided into genres in many different ways. These classifications are often arbitrary and controversial, and closely related styles often overlap. Many do not believe that generic classification of musical styles is possible in any logically consistent way, and also argue that doing so sets limitations and boundaries that hinder the development of music. While no one doubts that it is possible to note similarities between musical pieces, there are often exceptions and caveats associated. Labeling music with genres often do not reflect a specific culture, race, or time period. Larger genres consist of more specific subgenres.

Classical music is a broad term that usually refers to mainstream music proced in, or rooted in the traditions of Western liturgical and secular music, encompassing a broad period from roughly the 9th century to present times. The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common practice period.

European music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and popular musical forms by its system of staff notation, in use since about the 16th century. Western staff notation is used by composers to prescribe to the performer the pitch, speed, meter, indivial rhythms and exact execution of a piece of music. This leaves less room for practices, such as improvisation and ad libitum ornamentation, that are frequently heard in non-European art music (compare Indian classical music and Japanese traditional music) and popular music.

The public taste for and appreciation of formal music of this type waned in the late 1900s in the United States and United Kingdom in particular. Certainly this period has seen classical music falling well behind the immense commercial success of popular music, in the opinion of some, although the number of CDs sold is not indicative of the popularity of classical music.

The term "classical music" did not appear until the early 19th century, in an attempt to "canonize" the period from Johann Sebastian Bach to Beethoven as a golden age. The earliest reference to "classical music" recorded by the Oxford English Dictionary is from about 1836. Many writers feel that "classical" is an inappropriate term for mainstream and avant-garde music written since the latter part of the 19th century; hence the common usage of scare quotes.

Rock music is a loosely defined genre of popular music that entered the mainstream in the mid 1950s. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rhythm and blues, country music and also drew on folk music, jazz, and classical music.

The sound of rock often revolves around the electric guitar or acoustic guitar, and it uses a strong back beat laid down by a rhythm section of electric bass guitar, drums, and keyboard instruments such as organ, piano, or, since the 1970s, synthesizers. Along with the guitar or keyboards, saxophone and blues-style harmonica are sometimes used as soloing instruments. In its "purest form", it "has three chords, a strong, insistent back beat, and a catchy melody."

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, rock music developed different subgenres. When it was blended with folk music it created folk rock, with blues to create blues-rock and with jazz, to create jazz-rock fusion. In the 1970s, rock incorporated influences from soul, funk, and latin music. Also in the 1970s, rock developed a number of subgenres, such as soft rock, glam rock, heavy metal, hard rock, progressive rock, and punk rock. Rock subgenres that emerged in the 1980s included New Wave, hardcore punk and alternative rock. In the 1990s, rock subgenres included grunge, Britpop, indie rock, and nu metal.

A group of musicians specializing in rock music is called a rock band or rock group. Many rock groups consist of an electric guitarist, lead singer, bass guitarist, and a drummer, forming a quartet. Some groups omit one or more of these roles and/or utilize a lead singer who plays an instrument while singing, sometimes forming a trio or o; others include additional musicians such as one or two rhythm guitarists and/or a keyboardist. More rarely, groups also utilize stringed instruments such as violins or cellos, woodwind instruments such as saxophones, and brass instruments such as trumpets or trombones.

Fusion or, more specifically, jazz fusion or jazz rock, is a musical genre that developed in the late 1960s from a mixture of elements of jazz such as its focus on improvisation with the rhythms and grooves of funk and R&B and the beats and heavily amplified electric instruments and electronic effects of rock. While the term "jazz rock" is often used as a synonym for "jazz fusion", it also refers to the music performed by late 1960s and 1970s-era rock bands when they added jazz elements to their music such as free-form improvisation.

After a decade of development ring the 1970s, fusion split into different branches in the 1980s. While some 1980s performers continued the improvisatory and experimental approaches of the 1970s, others moved towards a lighter, more pop-infused easy-listening style called smooth jazz which often included vocals. Since the 1990s, some fusion bands have also incorporated electronica, hip hop, and heavy metal.

Fusion albums, even those that are made by the same group or artist, may include a variety of styles. Rather than being a codified musical style, fusion can be viewed as a musical tradition or approach. Some progressive rock music is also labeled as fusion. Fusion music is typically instrumental, often with complex time signatures, metres, rhythmic patterns, and extended track lengths, featuring lengthy improvisations. Many prominent fusion musicians are recognized as having a high level of virtuosity, combined with complex compositions and musical improvisation in complex or mixed metres.

Pop music is a music genre that features a noticeable rhythmic element, melodies and hooks, a mainstream style and a conventional structure.

The term "pop music" was first used in 1926 in the sense of "having popular appeal" (see popular music), but since the 1950s it has often been used colloquially to designate an ostensibly separate musical genre, sometimes perceived as a "lighter" alternative to other forms of popular music, such as rock and roll.

⑤ 簡述爵士樂的特點，請從英文爵士歌曲和華語爵士歌曲各舉一例進行說明。

爵士音樂特點搖擺，起源新奧爾良，可以聽聽hit the road jack，華語就算了

⑥ 誰幫我寫一段關於爵士樂的英文介紹

jazz:爵士樂
Jazz is an original American musical art form that originated around the start of the 20th century in New Orleans, rooted in African American musical styles blended with Western music technique and theory. Jazz uses blue notes, syncopation, swing, call and response, polyrhythms, and improvisation.

European Jazz
Outside of the United States the beginnings of a distinctly European jazz started emerging. At first this came mostly in France with the Quintette Hot Club de France being among the first non-US bands of significance to jazz history. The playing of Django Reinhardt in particular would be important to the rise of gypsy jazz, which is one of the earliest genres to start outside the US.

爵士樂，一種起源於非洲的音樂形式。

爵士樂緣自比它更早出現的一些美國黑人音樂（如藍調，福音歌曲等），而這些音樂是美國黑人根植於其非洲音樂傳統的基礎上結合他們在現實中的遭遇創作出來的。早期布魯斯主要表現黑人的悲慘境遇和底層生活狀態，大多比較凄苦，福音歌曲主要是（向上帝）祈求平安，希望得到救贖。爵士樂在其發展過程中除了有黑人音樂的根源外，還吸收了如古典音樂，民族音樂等諸多音樂元素，逐漸形成了今天多門多類的爵士樂，所傳遞的內容也更為多樣，不光只是早期的「黑人風格」。

⑦ 爵士英文怎麼讀

爵士[jué shì ]
（歐洲君主國的最低封號） knight; （放在姓名前， 用於稱呼） Sir; chevalier; jazziness

爵士[jué shì ]
（歐洲回君主國的最低封號）答 knight; （放在姓名前， 用於稱呼） Sir; chevalier; jazziness

⑧ jazz音樂英文介紹

Jazz the style of music, originated in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

（爵士樂（），音樂類型，於19世紀末20世紀初源於美國。）

Born in the southern port city of New Orleans, music has its roots in Bruce and ragtime.

（誕生於南部港口城市新奧爾良，音樂根基來自布魯斯和拉格泰姆。）

Jazz is improvisational, based on the Shuffle rhythm, which is characterized by swing.

（爵士樂講究即興，以具有搖擺特點的Shuffle節奏為基礎。）

It's a combination of black African culture and white European culture.

（是非洲黑人文化和歐洲白人文化的結合。）

In the first decades of the 20th century jazz was concentrated in New Orleans.

（20世紀前十幾年爵士樂主要集中在新奧爾良發展。）

After 1917, it moved to Chicago, in the 1930s to New York, and today, jazz is all the rage.

（1917年後轉向芝加哥，30年代又轉移至紐約，直至今天，爵士樂風靡全球。）

(8)爵士音樂的英語閱讀擴展閱讀

Jazz起源：19世紀期間，音樂是美國南部種植園黑人奴隸們表達自我生活和情感的重要手段。從19世紀末開始，爵士樂以英美傳統音樂為基礎，混合了布魯斯、拉格泰姆及其它音樂類型，是一種「混血」的產物。

美洲的黑人音樂保存了大量非洲特色，節奏特色明顯，而且保留了集體即興創作的特點。這種傳統與新居住地的音樂，大部分是聲樂，結合起來，結果誕生的不僅僅是一種新的聲音而是一種全新的音樂表達形式。

⑨ 有哪些好聽的爵士音樂（英文或西班牙文）

剪刀姐妹的，還有經常聽的stars will lead the way

⑩ 求好聽的英文歌曲（最好是爵士樂）

1.Misty(Carmen McRae and the Shirley Horn Trio)
傷感(卡門麥卡雷和赦莉·霍恩)
2.Almost Blue (Chet Baker)
藍色迷情 (查特貝克)
3.I′m just a lucky so and so (Duke Ellington and his Orchestra)
幸運兒 (艾靈頓公爵和他的樂隊)
4.Lady day and coltrane (Gil Scott Heron)
生活(吉爾史考特海倫)
5.Any old time (Artie Shaw and his Orchestra with Billie Holiday)
舊時光(阿蒂·蕭、他的樂隊和比莉哈樂黛)
6.I cried for you (John Pizzarelli)
為你哭泣(約翰 披薩瑞里)
7.I′m gonna sit right down and write myself a letter (Fats Waller)
寫給自己的信(胖子沃勒)
8.Jeepers creepers (Ethel Waters with Edward Mallory and his Orchestra )
神聖的爬行族(伊瑟．華特斯和他的樂隊)
9.I′ve got the world on a string (Louis Armstrong and his Orchestra)
享有世界(路易絲阿姆斯特朗和他的樂隊)
10.On the sunny side of the street (Lionel Hampton)
陽光大道(萊尼爾o漢普頓)
11.This love of mine(Tommy Dorsey and Frank Sinatra)
陽光愛情(湯米·道爾西和法蘭克·幸那屈)
12.Georgia on my mind (Hoagy Carmichael)
我的喬治婭 (豪奇·卡邁克)
13.How long has this been going on(Lena Horne)
有多久(莉娜·霍恩)
14.A man ain′t a man (Louis Jordan)
真男人(路易斯·喬丹)
15.East of the sun (Lee Wiley)
日出東方(李．葳莉)
16.More than you know (Jimmy Rushing)
意料之外(吉米路辛)
17.It kon′t mean a thing (Cleo Laine)
不值一提(克莉歐蓮恩)
18.So relax( Leon Redbone)
休閑時刻 (藍蒙.瑞博)
19.Black,Nile (Vanessa Rubin)
黑色尼羅河(瓦妮莎·魯賓)
20.I sing the blues (Helen Humes)
憂郁詠嘆調(海倫*漢穆斯)

1.Round Midnight 午夜圓舞曲
Sonny Rollins and Co with Herbie Hancock（piano）索尼 羅林斯、赫比 漢柯克（鋼琴）
2.Theme from Black Orpheus 黑色主旋律
Desnond Paul featuring Jim Hall（Guitar）保羅戴斯蒙和吉姆霍爾
3.Somewhere Over The Rainbow 飛越彩虹 Baker Cher 查特貝克
4.I can′t get started 我不知如何開始 Byas Don with Martial Sola(piano) 唐-比亞斯和馬提爾梭勞（鋼琴）
5.What′s new 新鮮是什麼 Newborn Phineas 菲尼爾斯時紐本二世
6.These Foolish Things 這些愚蠢的事情 Konitz Lee 科尼茨 李
7.Everything Happens To Me 我身上發生的事 Gillespie Dizzy 迪茲 吉萊斯皮
8.Three views of a secret 秘密的三個觀點 Bob Minfzer 鮑勃 明哲
9.I′ll never be the same 判若兩人 Diango Reinhardt 金格萊恩哈特
10.April in paris 巴黎四月 Hawkins Coleman 科爾曼 霍金斯
11.Evening in paris 巴黎夜晚 Gigi Gryec Featuring Quincy Jones(Piano) 奇奇 葛雷斯昆西 瓊斯（鋼琴）
12.Isfahan 伊斯法函 Ellington Duke 艾靈頓公爵
13.Just a mood 只不過是一種風格 Red Norvo 雷德 諾
14.But not for me 不是為了我
Lucky Thompson with the Gerard Pochonet and his Orchestra 湯姆森 格爾達和他的樂阿
15.Whisper not 不要耳語 Art Blakey and the JassMessengers 阿特 布雪基和爵士信差
16.Flamingo 火烈鳥 Charles Mingus 查爾達和他的樂隊
17.Yesterday 昨日 Jose Feliciano 費里土安奴
18.And On the third day 等到了第三天 Gary Burton 蓋瑞 巴茲
19.Don′t worry about me 不要為我擔憂 Zoot Sims Quartet 祖特辛姆斯四重奏

1.I didn′t know about you (Duke Ellington and his Orchestra)
我不懂你 艾靈頓公爵和他的樂隊
2.She′s funny that way( Dizzy Gillespie)
她是如此可笑(迪茲·吉萊斯皮)
3.Lover man( Don Byas with Martial Solal)
情人(當.博亞斯與馬提爾梭勞)
4.My one and only love ( Sonny Rollins featuring Herbie Hancock)
我是你的唯一(索尼·羅林斯與赫比漢考克)
5.All the things you are (Django Reinhardt and the Quintette of the Hot Club of France with Stephane
你是我的一切(迪亞哥瑞恩豪和法國熱門俱樂部史蒂芬.葛瑞派里)
6.Petite fleur ( Sidney Bechet)
細小(西德尼·貝徹)
7.The nearness of you (Gerry Mulligan Quartet)
靠近你(傑 瑞o莫里根四重奏)
8.Body and soul (Coleman Hawkins)
軀體與靈魂(科爾曼·霍金斯)
9.You go to my head (Lucky Thompson with Gerard Pochonet All Stars)
進入腦海(幸運小子湯普森和傑勒德 鮑茨而德)
10.I understand ( Zoot Sims Quartet)
理解(祖特辛姆斯克羅諾斯)
11.My funny valentine (Paul Desmond)
有趣的瓦倫丁(保羅.德斯蒙)
12.While my lady sleeps ( Phineas Newborn with Dennis Farmon and His Orchestra)當我的女人睡著時（菲尼爾斯紐本二世和他的樂隊)
13.Les feuilles mortes (James Moody with strings)
落葉(詹姆斯以及助手)
14.Superwoman ( Phil Woods)
超級女孩(菲爾烏茨)
15.Let′s Do it ( Rex Stewart and Dickie Wells)
這樣做(斯特沃特和迪基-威爾斯)
16.The things we did last summer (Frank Foster Quartet)
最後一個夏天(福瑞克.斯特四重奏)
17.Everytime we say goodbye ( Christopher Hollyday)
我們說再見(克里斯托夫哈樂黛)

加農炮·安德烈
《「加農炮」·安德烈》

艾拉·費茲潔若
《艾拉在柏林 全輯》

吉米·史密斯
《根深蒂固》

都是爵士音樂，希望你喜歡！