關的英語閱讀理解

『壹』 英語閱讀理解(ಥ_ಥ)

21---25: ABCAB

『貳』 英語閱讀理解技巧

英語閱讀理解技巧：

1. 抓住文章的首段與末段及段落的首句和末句

   文章的首段與末段、段落的首句和末句，一般表達文章的主題和段落中心思想，其它段落及句子只起補充、說明、解釋或引申的作用。因此，首先要搜索目標，找出文章及段落中的主題句。了解了它們的含義，就可以順著提供的主要線索去捕捉文章的相關信息，從而獲得解決問題的答案。

2. 進行合理推斷
   對文章有了詳細而全面的理解之後，就要按照文章內容、上下文的邏輯關系，作出推理判斷。閱讀理解涉及詞彙、語法、句型、段落結構、文化背景等各方面知識。答題時，領會句子之間的邏輯關系，特別是相鄰句子之間的關系，這樣有利於理解全文。表示邏輯關系的標志詞是連接詞、副詞、代詞、介詞短語、關系詞、插入語等，通讀時應特別注意。

3. 猜測推敲生詞

   閱讀短文時，常常會遇到一些生詞。這時，考生要沉著，冷靜，細心思考。首先要把整段、整篇文章看完。通過對全篇短文的理解，就很有可能猜測出生詞的大意。另外，還可以從含有生詞句子的上下文，以及句子和段落之間的關系來判斷、理解生詞以求獲得其真正含義。猜測生詞的另一種方法是，根據構詞法推測。
   

4. 利用常識解題

   多了解一些常識性知識有利於閱讀理解。如果對文章的相關背景有所了解，讀起文章一定既省時又省力。
   

5. 正確理解題綱

   縱觀歷年高考試題，閱讀理解試題一般有以下幾種題型：一是直接回答who, whom, which, what, where, when, why, how等疑問詞引起的細節問題；二是猜測詞義題；三是推理判斷題；四是綜合概括題。

『叄』 關於英語閱讀理解

dollar 是可數名詞。難道你沒看到⋯dollars 嗎？能加s，肯定是可數名詞！

『肆』 關於英語閱讀理解題的解答！

1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday。

( ) 1. Jim's birthday is 。
A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th
( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are 。
A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B
( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at 。
A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10
( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know。
( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday?
A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy。
答案： BDABC

2、My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother』 room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it』s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.

( )1. This is Lily』s house.

( )2. There are four rooms in the house.
( )3. There are three pictures in Lily』s room.
( )4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother』s room.
( )5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother』s room.
答案：TFFTT

3、Betty and Kitty
Betty and Kitty are twins. They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫「T」，錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
答案;TFFTF

4、 Lovely pandas
Pandas』 faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思，選出正確的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in .
A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. is like a cat』s.
A. The panda B. The panda』s face C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns?
A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food?
A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
答案：DBCC

5、 My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It』s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party.

Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me.
( )1.Tom』s birthday is on Children』s Day.
( )2.It』s warm and sunny in summer.
( )3. Today is June 1st.
( )4. Tom』s mother can make a birthday cake.
( )5.Usually there is a birthday party on Tom』s birthday.
答案：FFTTT

6、「Early to bed, early to rise(起身)makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康，富有，聰明).」 This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours』 sleep every night, or they can』t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
( ) 1. 「Early to rise」 means that we must early.
A. go to school B. get up C. go home
( ) 2. Children should have hours』 sleep every night.
A. 8 B. 9 C. 10
( ) 3. Everybody exercise.
A. need B. needs C. wants
( ) 4. is good exercise, too.
A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged
( ) 5. Exercise makes us .
A. fat B. stronger C. thinner
參考答案：BCBBB

7、A train stops at a station（車站）. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hambugers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars." "Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger?" asks the young man. "Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I'm eating mine. Here is your dollar. "
1．Where is the young man ?
A At a station B Under a big umbrella C On the train
2. What does the young man want to buy ?
A Umbrella B Hamburgers C Dollars
3. Who helps the young man ?
A A boy B A man C .Nobody
4. Does the young man get a hambuger ?
A No ,he doesn't B Yes ,he does C .No ,he does
5. Is the boy clever（聰明的） ?
A Yes ,he isn't B Yes ,he is C .No ,I'm not
答案：ABAAB

8、
There are three people in my family,My father is a worker ,he often plays basketball with me,He hopes me to be "YAO MING".My mom is a teacher,she often does housework ,I often help her.I am very happy with my mom and my father.So,that's my happy family
1．What does my father do ?
A . A teacher B A worker C . A Student
2. What does my father like playing ?
A basketball B housework C piano
3. Who does my father hope me to be ?
A He B Yao Ming C Liu Xiang
4. Is my mother a teacher ?
A Yes ,I am B Yes ,she is C Yes ,he is
5. Who helps my mother do housework ?
A My father B Yao Ming C .I
答案：BABBC

『伍』 關於英語閱讀理解主觀題（critical reading）怎麼答

首先你要有答題的格式，比如問why，你就必須回答because怎麼怎麼樣，by what means 就一回定要答by the means of怎麼怎麼樣。答
第一題main idea:主要內容一般都在第一句話或最後一句，你該看懂第一句然後用另一句話闡述第一句就行了
回答主觀題一定不要照抄原文，要用另一句話表達那句話的意思，不然會扣分。

『陸』 有關英語閱讀理解的

如何分析題目
從題目部分來看，考生需要學會自己去「專業地分析題目」。平時我們做完題目只是感嘆一番，那是遠遠不夠的。建議考生從以下幾個方面來通過題目研究從而提高應試能力：
第一，分析錯誤原因。很多人把錯誤歸結為簡單的粗心或者是文章理解不深，這是很不到位的總結。一定要注意，錯誤是一種規律，不同的人往往錯在不同類的題目。我們需要把錯誤分類，只有問題更加細化明確，我們才能有的放矢的改正提高。比如，有的同學經常因為不看重表示程度的形容詞或副詞而導致錯誤，這類同學寫作文時往往傾向於簡單的語句，主要依靠名詞和動詞完成表意，他們只要在寫作時有意識地運用形容詞副詞就能既提高寫作的精確度，又能自然而然解決這類閱讀題目的錯誤。
第二，分析出題角度。我們復習的過程事實上是不斷了解考點的過程，如果我們能知道每個題目在考什麼知識點，那麼我們就超越了考試本身，這方面經過一定的訓練就能做到。
第三，聯系多年題目。做過很多題目後，要對重點題目留下深刻印象，並且把不同年份的題目聯系起來，這能讓我們對考試走向、出題規律有比較精準的把握。

另外，當你單詞不會的時候，一定要勤於翻翻字典或詞典，一定要呀！因為，當你不懂時，你的注意力是最為集中，這個時候記憶，效果最佳！

『柒』 有關英語閱讀理解的書

《五分鍾突破初中英語》、《跟李陽老師學中學英語突破中考》
李陽老師的書還是不錯的！我也是學英語的，聽說現在寧波也要開李陽瘋狂英語學校了，我暑假也去報名了，有機會我們也可以成為同學哦！

『捌』 英語閱讀理解的解題技巧

英語閱讀理解的解題技巧具體如下：

1、細節題解題技巧

細節題的命題方法很多，如可能是對某個細節用同義結構轉換後進行考查、也可能是將文章中的幾個細節(通常是四個)放在一起要求考生判斷是非(選出正確的一項或選出錯誤的一項)或對幾個細節進行排序等。解答這類試題時，一個常用的方法就是運用定位法，即根據題干或選項中的線索詞從原文中找到相關的句子，與選項進行比較從而確定答案(此時要特別注意一些常見的同義轉換)。

(1)、關鍵信息定位法。這個主要是細節題，如涉及到數字(日期、時間、價格等)，就可以在文章中快速圈出數字，再找出目標數字及相對應的細節作息，還有人物姓名、地點名詞等等，其他的還包括一些提示情節發展，或條綱性關鍵字眼，如First，
Next， Finally等等。

(2)、 同義定位法。英文中可以用Paraphrase表示。同義定位就是指問題所用的關鍵詞和文中的不一致，但屬於同義性質，同義轉換其實是在關鍵間的基礎上拐個彎。

2、推理題解題技巧

推斷題定義：在理解原文字面意思的基礎上，通過對語篇邏輯關系的分析和細節的暗示，做出一定的判斷和推理，從而得到文章的深層意義及隱含意義的過程。

出現特徵：在考題中經常出現的詞有infer， imply， indicate， conclude， learn from， probably， most likely， prove /according to等。

3、主旨大意題解題技巧

(1)、 要在閱讀原文基礎上，仔細考慮選項是否與文章主題有密切聯系；

(2) 、再看選項對文章的概括性或覆蓋面如何；

(3)、 要注意題目是否過大或者過小；

(4) 、要避免下列三種錯誤：概括不夠(多表現為部分代整體，導致范圍過小)、過度概括(多表現為擴大范圍)、以事實、細節代替抽象概括的大意。

(8)關的英語閱讀理解擴展閱讀

如何做好英語閱讀理解

一、事實細節題

對於事實細節題，剖析一下不難看出，事實細節的內容不會單獨出現，它總會與前前後後的段落內容相呼應。考生只要抓住整體大綱，看懂主題，利用內容間的因果關系，通過時間空間的關系轉換，並對細節進行深入的剖析了理解，確定主題，將零碎的細節組成一個有機整體，就能深刻理解材料的內容，從而輕松解決問題。

二、詞句理解題

詞句理解題主要講究的是理解題意，通過短文的詞、短語或句子的理解來充分理解題意，，碰到不熟悉的詞語要避過，先略讀再通讀，仔細推敲，尤其是對語境的理解要准確。

三、推理判斷題

推理判斷題最主要的就是注重文章結構的邏輯關系，抓住關鍵詞，結合有關的生活和社會常識，理清文章的結構層次、文章內容和文章的中心思想，推斷作者的寫作意圖和寫作目的，進行推斷。

四、歸納概括題

適合這類題型的閱讀理解通常具體反映在文章的題目或一段短文的小標題上;很多文章從一開頭就直接說出觀點，表達中心思想。所以對於這類題型，一定要提示學生注意主題句和主題段，絕大多數的短文類似於語文的老三段，注意段與段之間的聯系，注意隱藏的中心思想，准確了解文章結構，把握句與句之間的關系，注重邏輯關系，把握住文章的脈絡即可。

五、圖表理解題

圖表題一般最簡單，主要考察的就是學生的思維模式，注意邏輯關系，分析其中的細節，找出符合圖示所要求的必要條件。

『玖』 有關垃圾分類的英語閱讀理解初中

有一本初中英語時文閱讀，上面有好幾篇垃圾分類的時文。