高二英語閱讀小卷附答案

❶ 一篇高二的英語閱讀 求答案

From a boat I scanned the shore of East Island for albatross chick .These largest of seabirds spend most of their lives far at sea, but at nesting time they concentrate ashore on remote islands like this one. Two albatross species had hatched their chicks four or five months earlier. I also noticed some big tiger sharks show up at the peak of the fledging season, looking to eat young albatrosses staying in the shallows. During the months of June and July the two separate worlds of bird and fish come together. Unaware of the danger, the 30 or 40 chicks knew only that their departure time was now. I watched as some of the birds caught the wind, sailed out awkwardly over the water, and flew off into the wild blue sky, safely beyond the danger zone. Others landed a mere 30 yards from the shore, where the situation was wilder. A shark would move in and an unfortunate chick would disappear in a microsecond, before I could even raise my camera. Tiger sharks routinely start feeding at twilight, but here they fed on albatrosschicks all day. The morning of June 20 was a fairly typical one. Between 6:45 and 7:45 a.m. sixteen albatross chicks flew from the beach at East Island. In that hour five were attacked and killed.

從小船我掃描的東島岸邊的信天翁小雞。這些大海鳥度過大半生遠在海上，但在築巢時，他們上岸集中在偏遠的島嶼像這樣的。二種信天翁孵出了小雞的四，五個月前。我也注意到一些大的虎鯊出現在剛剛起步的高峰季節，看著吃青春信天翁留在淺灘。在6月和7月鳥類和魚類的兩個不同的世界走到了一起。沒有意識到危險，在30或40小雞只知道他們的出發時間是現在。我看著有些鳥抓風，駛出笨拙地在水面上，並且飛行到野外藍天，安全地超越了危險區域。其他降落僅30碼處的岸邊，那裡的情況很狂野。鯊魚將在中移動和一個不幸的小雞就會消失在一微秒，我還沒來得及舉起相機。虎鯊通常開始於晨昏覓食，但在這里，他們在信天翁雛鳥整天喂。 6月20日上午是一個相當典型的。 6:45之間和7:45 16信天翁幼鳥從海灘東島飛去。在這一小時五人攻擊和殺害。

❷ 高二英語必修5第一、二單元試卷（附答案）

新課標《人教版》(必修5)第二單元測試附重點解析
一、基礎過關(每小題1分，滿分20分)
A. 單詞拼寫
1. The committee c_consist__________ of ten members.
2. If you d___devide______ 30 by 5, the answer is 6.
3. Would you like to do a crossword p_________?
4. This building was constructed________ in the 1810s and it has a history of about 200 years.
5. They married last month but I didn』t attend their wedding__________.
6. We should do all we can to improve __link________ (關系) between our two countries.
7. The position of the house combines quietness and ____convenience________ (方便).
8. The painting comes from his private __collection__________ (收藏).
9. To our _delight_________ (高興), he passed the entrance examination.
10. Can you __arrange_________ (安排) for car to collect them from the airport?
B. 句型轉換
11. A: How many countries does the UK consist of?
B: How many countries is the UK __made____ _up_____ __of______?
12. A: For those you have to go to older but smaller towns first built by the Romans.
B: For those you have to go to older but smaller towns _______ ________ first _______ by the Romans.
13. A: Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had listed the sites she wanted to see in London.
B: Because she __was_____ __worried_____ about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a __list____ ____of__ the sites she wanted to see in London.
14. A: On my way to the station something was wrong with my car.
B: On my way to the station my car _broke______ ____away___.
15. A: When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.
B. __As_____ many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she took _pride_____ __in____ her country.
C. 完成句子
16. This medical team ___consist____ ____of___ (由…組成) seven doctors and fifteen nurses.
17. You should try your best to ___take____ ___place_____ ____of___ (改掉) such bad habits.
18. ___For_______ ___convenience_______ (為方便起見), the two groups have been treated as one in this report.
19. __To____ __her_____ _great_____ __surprise_______ (使她十分驚奇的是), Zhang Pingyu found the Queen』s jewels ___guarded______ (守衛著) by special royal soldiers.
20. Do you agree to his suggestion that the meeting __will____ _put______ _off_____ (推遲) till next week?
二、單項填空 (每小題1分，滿分15分)
21. The judging committee (評委會) _C_____ three women and four men.
A. is consisted of B. makes up
C. consists of D. is make up
22.He divided the tools __ B_________ the children, who were ___________ three groups.
A. between; separated from
B. among; divided into
C. between; divided into
D. among; separated from
23. — Do you smoke?
— No, but I ___B________.
A. was used to B. used to
C. am used to D. don』t
24. The __C___ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.
A. puzzled; badly B. puzzling; bad
C. puzzling; badly D. puzzled; bad
25. Mrs White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and__B______ very worried.
A. to look B. looked
C. looks D. looking
26. A quarrel ___D________ last Sunday, and he ___________ his family.
A. was broken out; broke away
B. broke out; broke away
C. was broke out; broke away from
D. broke out; broke away from
27. Don』t you believe it! Glass can __B______ steel in many ways in life.
A. take place of B. take the place of
C. in place of D. instead of
28. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web __A_ studying my favorite subjects.
A. as well as B. instead of
C. less than D. rather than
29. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat B. seating
C. seated D. to be seating
30.. —Is this the computer you ________last week?
—That』 s________.
A. had it repaired; the one
B. repaired it; it
C. had repaired; it
D. had repaired; the one
31. John is _______London tomorrow and I will ________ at the Beijing Airport.
A. leaving for; meet him
B. leaving for; see him off
C. leaving; see him off
D. leaving; say good-bye to him
32. The plan ______ just because people were willing to cooperate (合作).
A. broke down B. pulled down
C. turned down D. put down
33. The boy said ______ couldn』t he work out the problem but his teacher didn』t know how to do it.
A. though B. never
C. hardly D. not only
34. — We are anxious about you.
— ______________.
A. It doesn』t matter
B. There is no need to be worried
C. No, please don』t
D. Yes, that』s kind of you
35. _________ be sent to work there?
A. Who do you suggest
B. Who do you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest who should
D. Do you suggest whom should

三、完形填空 (每小題1分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然後從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳答案。
Gold Mine in Scotland
If you were interested 36 a gold miner, you would probably not think 37 to Scotland to begin your career. But 38 a gold rush in Scotland a hundred years ago, even though it only lasted 39 a short time. The 40 thing about this gold rush was that the man who started it, a Mr Gilchrist, 41 back from Australia after 42 many years looking for gold without success. 43 , while he was standing on a bridge near his home, he 44 that the stream was shining brightly. He 45 surprised to realize that the gold he had been looking for 46 long time was on his doorstep, so to speak. He 47 to work immediately but he soon told his neighbours about this good 48 and hundreds of men 49 the village, hoping to make their fortunes, too. After a year or so, the gold had gone and 50 but expeditions have been formed 51 since then to see where the gold comes from. So far 52 53 find the source and interest has died down 54 the greater attractions of the 「black gold」 off the Scottish coast, the oil recently discovered in the North Sea which 55 to provide Scotland with great wealth in the future.
36. A. for becoming B. in becoming
C. on becoming D. to become
37. A. to go B. of going
C. in going D. with going
38. A. there had been B. it has been
C. there was D. it was
39. A. ring B. while
C. for D. since
40. A. strangest B. most strange
C. stranger D. more strange
41. A. has just come B. was just coming
C. had just come D. just come
42. A. to pass B. to spend
C. passing D. spending
43. A. One time B. One day
C. One occation D. Once upon a time
44. A. noticed B. remarked
C. viewed D. accounted
45. A. had to be B. was to be
C. should have been D. must have been
46. A. so B. such C. such a D. a so
47. A. came B. made
C. put D. started
48. A. chance B. luck
C. sort D. event
49. A. reached to D. reached at
C. arrived to D. arrived at
50. A. also had the men B. also the men had
C. so had the men D. so the men had
51. A. from time to time B. on different times
C. for the time being D. in different times
52. A. anyone B. no one
C. someone D. none
53. A. has been able to B. could
C. can D. is able to
54. A. because of B. because
C. for D. as
55. A. will perhaps B. will likely
C. is free D. is likely

四、閱讀理解 (每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C或D）中，選出最佳選項

A
Sailors used to speak of a 「jack」 when they meant a flag which was set near the bow of a sailing ship. The flag showed the country to which the ship belonged. The Union Jack became the flag of Great Britain. Australia』s flag has the Union Jack in the top left -hand corner together with the stars of the Southern Cross. They have kept this small part of Britain on their flag because their country was first settled by people from Britain. Australia』s flag is the same color as the Union Jack — red, white and blue. The act of joining together is called a 「union」. The Union Jack was the name of the flag made when England, Scotland and Ireland joined together to make one country.
It all began in 1707, when England and Scotland joined together to become one nation. A flag was made using two crosses — one for the patron saint of each country, which means protector. Many centuries before, the English had taken St. George as their patron saint. His emblem was a red cross on a white background. The Scottish patron saint was St Andrew. In memory of him, they used a white cross on a blue background. This cross was shaped like the letter 「X」. The new flag was a mixture of both flags with two sets of crosses.
When Ireland joined England and Scotland in 1800, another cross was added. St Parick』s cross of Ireland was red and also shaped like an 「X」. All three flags now made up the Union Jack.
56. The Union Jack is the flag of __________.
A. the United Nations
B. Ireland
C. England and Scotland
D. Great Britain
57. It is because _______ that Australia has the Union Jack in the top left-hand corner together with the stars of the Southern Cross.
A. the Union Jack was named when England, Scotland and Ireland joined together
B. people from Britain brought the flag of Great Britain to Australia
C. people from Britain settled in Australia first
D. the flag of Great Britain is colourful
58. According to the text, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. St. George was the English patron saint.
B. The Scottish had taken St. Andrew as their patron saint.
C. St. Patrick was the patron saint of Ireland, whose cross was red.
D. Ever since 1800, the British have taken Union Jack as their patron saint.

B
The BBC was founded in 1922, including radio and television services. It is based at Broadcasting House in London.
The BBC is controlled by some governors chosen by the government, but these people have freedom and the government can』t interfere（干擾）. That is, the BBC is supposed not to be the mouthpiece（代言人）of the government. It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and television time to, for example, political parties and religious （宗教）groups.
There is a kind of interesting service in British-rental services. Many people prefer to rent（租用）their television sets instead of buying them.
The rent for a black and white set is about 80 pence a week (1980). The rent of a color set is more than twice that of a black and white set. If the sets go wrong, people can have them repaired free of charge or replaced immediately.
Everyone has to buy a yearly licence, since there is no advertising on BBC radio or television. It is from the sale of licences that the BBC gets most of its money. A licence for a black and white set costs 8 pounds, and for a colour set 18 pounds a year.
There are four specialized radio channels, which broadcast different kinds of programmes. Radio I is mainly pop music. Radio 2 deals with light nusic, sports and other programmes. Radio 3 broadcasts serious music, talks on serious subjects etc. News broadcasts are mainly given by Radio 4.
There are special programmes for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and certain parts of England. It also broadcasts programmes about Britain—in many different languages as well as in English to all parts of the world.
59. The officials in charge of the BBC .
A. must say what the government wants to say
B. should give more time to political parties than to religious groups
C. are elected by the citizens from all over the country
D. can decide things without the permission of the government
60. If he wants to watch TV at home, everyone .
A. has to buy a television set of his own
B. must rent a TV set
C. had to buy a licence once a year
D. can change his damaged TV set for a new one without payment
61. How does BBC get most of its money?
A. It gets money from all kinds of advertisements.
B. The BBC depends on the rent of TV sets.
C. The BBC gets money mainly by selling licences and TV sets.
D. It gets its money mainly by selling licences.
62. Which of the following is true?
A. If you rent a television set and there is something wrong with it, you should pay to fix it with your own money.
B. It costs more to rent a color TV set than a black and white one.
C. You can listen to classical（古典的）music from Radio 1.
D. You needn』t buy the licence if you pay the rent on time.
63. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The BBC radio services include 4 radio channels.
B. The BBC broadcasts to foreign countries only in English.
C. The programmes of the four radio channels are not the same.
D. The BBC special programmes are not only for foreign countries but also for different areas in its own country.

C
The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1964, its population was over 185 000 000.
When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence（獨立）from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented（代表）on the American flag by a star. All these atates were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are 「the only real Americans」. Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.
64. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. America is the largest country in the world.
B. The population of America is larger than that of any other country in the North American continent.
C. America covers most part of the North American continent.
D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.
65. The first thirteen states were in the of the United States.
A. south B. north
C. east D. west
66. Why is English the language of America?
A. English is the Indian』s native language.
B. Most Americans come from all over the world.
C. Most of the people who first settle in America were from England.
D. Canada is America』s nearest neighbour.
67. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The States of America.
B. The Language of America.
C. The United States of America.
D. The Culture and Customs of America.
D
The Isle of Wight is a small island off the south coast of England. It is one of the most popular holiday destination (預定地點；目的地) in Britain; in 1980 about 8,000,000 people stayed there and another 6,000,000 went there on 「day trips」.
Not many foreign tourists know about the island. Most of the visitors are British people who go there for their summer holidays. The Isle Wight is only 23 miles long and 13 miles from north to south, but the towns and villages are all very different, and they offer a good many holidays. It is also one of the hottest places in Britain.
It is very simple to get to the island from London. Trains leave London every hour ring the summer. Two and a half hours later, you arrive at Portsmouth, where you walk 50 meters to the ferry (渡口). Half an hour after that, you are standing on the island. A return fare from London to the Isle of Wight will cost about ￡10.
68. Which of the following is the cloest in meaning to the passage?
Of the people who visited the Isle of Wight in 1980, __________.
A. 800,000 were British
B. 600,00 were foreigners
C. 6,000,000 were visitors who came and left there in the same way
D. 14,000,000 were tourists who visited it on 「day trips」.
69. According to the passage, the journey from London to the island takes _________.
A. two and a half hours
B. exactly 3 hours
C. a little more than 3 hours
D. less than 3 hours 70. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The Most Secret Island in Britain.
B. The Hottest Island in Britain.
C. The Most Beautiful Island in Britain.
D. The Isle of Wight — a Tourist Must

E
A girl with blue eyes is a blue-eyed girl. A man with long legs is a long-legged man. A woman with white hair is a white-haired woman. Children who have good looks are good-looking children. What do you do when you want to buy clothes? You go to a shop. If you can find clothes that are the right size for you, and if they are ready to wear, you will probably buy them. They are called ready-made clothes. If you can not find clothes that are the right size, you will go to a tailor』s shop. A tailor is a man who makes clothes. He will measure you carefully and will then make clothes for you. Such clothes are called tailor-made clothes.
What do we call a man who is dressed badly? We call him a badly-dressed man. A woman who is dressed well is called a well-dressed woman.
What do you wear when it rains heavily? You wear a coat that will keep the rain out. Such a coat is called a raincoat. It is made of waterproof cloth—cloth that does not let water pass through. We have a lot of rain in England. If you come to England, bring a raincoat and an umbrella. You will find them useful.
If the floor, walls and ceiling of a room are made so that sound cannot pass through the wall, we say that the room is sound-proof. There are sound-proof rooms in all broadcasting stations.
71. The clothes which you buy from the supermarket are called clothes.
A. tailor-made B. ready-made
C. hand-made D. mass proction
72. If you come to England, bring both a raincoat and an umbrella because .
A. there is a lot of rain in England
B. there are few umbrellas in the country
C. gentlemen usually carry umbrellas with them in England
D. walking with an umbrella in hand is popular in England
73. On back of a watch we can often see the word 「water-proof」. The word means .
A. water won』t get into the watch
B. you can put water into the watch
C. not putting the watch into water
D. you can see the watch clearly in water
74. What do you think is the best title for the article?
A. The Forms of Compound Words.
B. Compound Words in Everyday Life
C. How to Use Compound Words.
D. Water-proof Cloth in the Best.
75. Most of the compound words in this passage are ________.
A. Nouns B. Adjectives
C. Adverbs D. Verbs

五、書面表達 (滿分15分)
用英語寫一篇100字左右的短文，介紹你的卧室。內容提示：
1、位置、方向、面積和四面的情況；
2、室內的東西；
3、窗外的景色。

❸ 誰有2018年英語組合閱讀小卷狂練中考篇的答案

這是你說的那個答案，望采內納！容 https://www.kuaiizuoye.com/codesearch/m/bookview?bookId=

❹ 全國100所名校單元測試示範卷 高二 英語卷一 二 三 答案

絕望，到處找不到😭

❺ 高二英語閱讀理解

對於高中英語閱讀還是比較簡單的，你可以先看問題，再去文中尋找答案。但是，不是問題中有關鍵詞與文中對應就可以選的，有時往往是出題人用來迷惑你的，而是你需要循著關鍵詞去文中找到關鍵詞所在的關鍵句，看看關鍵句前一句，後一句所講的意思，然後做出你的判斷，選項和文中句子看著一模一樣的九成不是答案。記住一個原則，對於推斷的題目，如果選項中的句子和文中句子一樣肯定不能選。這些都只是答題技巧，你還應當擴充自己的詞彙量，如果你連句意都讀不懂，技巧又有多大的用處呢？

想在英語高考中取得優良成績，必須在平時加強閱讀訓練，這訓練應包括下面幾個部分： 大量閱讀
以前我們數十年來英語教學不很成功的主要原因就是拘泥於教科書，沒有相當閱讀量配合。據統計，把以前的中學六年的英語教科書的課文內容全部相加總量不過是一張日報一面的量，這些語言量不管怎麼讀，也是不可能掌握一門語言的，所以現在新的英語教學大綱要求初中畢業生的英語閱讀量為30萬單詞，高中畢業的量為60萬單詞，從教學措施上保證學生必須達到這個閱讀量的標准，因為我們在學校讀的英語課本實質上僅僅是精讀，因此我們要補充的應是泛瀆，讀什麼呢？
我建議讀下列四方面的內容：一、選一本你感興趣，且翻最初幾頁你不查詞典也能看懂的英語書，開始可選一些簡易或縮寫的讀物，然後可選一些原著。
二、訂一份英語報紙，開始可訂屬中學生看的，如"S hanghai Student Post "，隨著水平的提高再轉訂"S hanghai Star "，隨後訂"S hanghai Daily "或" China Daily "。報紙的詞彙量很大，涉及各個方面，對擴大詞彙量，獲取信息很有幫助。三、選一本與你教科書程度相近或略難的帶有英語練習的英語書。這類書的特點是書中的文章都是短小有趣，可讀性很強，因為文章後設置了理解性的練習，讀者可讀了文章後做這些練習，以檢查是否看懂了，看懂多少。四、讀所有是英語的東西。如：我們在看《解放日報》、《新聞晚報》等報紙時常看到外資公司用英語寫的招聘廣告，在吃時包裝上的英語說明、走進賓館時所見到的英語告示......，實球上英語已滲透到我們生活的每個角落，要是你有心的話，你可隨時學習。
快速閱讀
讀文章如同看樹林一樣，人站在樹林前不能把眼睛光看著一棵樹，甚至只盯著樹上的葉子，一張一張地看，看到最後，還是一張一張葉子，葉子固然要看，但整棵樹也要看，整片森林更要看，我們必須迅速把視野擴大，這樣才能對森林全貌有所了解。讀文章也是如此，如何才能加強對閱讀文章的理解呢？那就是在閱讀文章材料時要學會快速閱讀。快速閱讀是綜合運用閱讀技巧，在快速閱讀時通過邏輯思維，獲取盡可能多的信息。在整個快速閱讀過程中，要高度集中思想，讓大腦處於高度興奮狀態中。如果念得很慢，一詞一詞地讀，往往念完全文，很茫然，詞都認識，就是不知道文章講什麼。所以現在的英語測試都有一個閱讀速度的要求。
整體理解
我們常有這樣的情況：句子都能看懂，但讀完文章印象卻不深，這就牽涉到對文章框架結構的整體理解。如何學會對文章的整體理解呢？首先，要重視文章的題目和文章的首句。因為文章的題目就是文章的主題，文章的內容就是環繞主題展開。首句很關鍵是因為首句是文章的導入，點明作者寫文章的意圖，背景等。接著的每一段的第一句也很重要，因為每段的第一句實際上多半是每段的主題句，然後進行陳述或論述，逐步展開，給予例證，最後把該段內容用一句話來小結，所以每段的最後一個句子常常是該段的結論句，而整篇文章的最後一句就往往是這篇文章的結論或作者寫這篇文章的用意所在。所以我們在閱讀文章時要養成這樣一個習慣：見了文章的題目，要停頓一下，想一想，如果讓你寫這篇文章將如何寫，或猜一猜，這篇文章大概寫什麼，然後你會饒有興趣地讀下去。接著在往下閱讀時特別注意每段的第一句與最後一句，並用心記往，在讀完全文時清晰地將全文的主要內容像看電影似的一幅一幅地印在腦中，記憶很深既把握住了全文的主要內容、論點、論據，又學會了作者的邏輯推理的方法技巧及整篇文章的框架結構，而這是寫文章最重要的，也就是文章的構思。
積累詞語
要提高閱讀水平，詞彙量與短語量非常重要，打個譬方：造房子要磚瓦材料，詞彙就是閱讀英語的磚瓦材料，沒有相當量的英語詞彙，閱讀英語是無法進行的。所以要提高閱讀水平，我們就得學會積累詞語。我們不妨這么做：在通讀全文後看第二遍，遇到生詞盡可能根據上下文來猜，仍猜不出意思的，就把這些生字查好詞典，然後抄寫在一本可隨身攜帶的小本子上。每天有空時，就拿出這小本子背誦記憶，這樣做不費時，效果卻很好，因不時接觸，反復記憶，詞彙量增加得很快。
按上述幾種方法訓練自己，沒多久，英語閱讀能力就提高了，對付考試也就沒有問題了。
快速提高書面表達能力似乎是不可能的。但是應試還是有一些小訣竅。
考前可以將歷年常規考題的題型進行一下歸納。將每一題型的寫作結構、步驟、方法弄清。並背記同一類型2－3篇範文。這種背記要做到十天一個循環的重復。也許會對你答題有些微幫助。
另一忠告是，每天定時大聲朗讀背記一些不太難的語篇，培養語流直至高考。如果你認為有價值可以嘗試。
以下建議或許對英語學習有幫助。

第一，每天不要一做題就是單選題，應花相當的時間體會語篇，無論是完型還是閱讀，都要能夠在做前，做後都把文章通讀幾遍。這種學習類似高一，高二精讀課文，但又不是那麼面面俱到。目的是體會語言。語言的體會就是語境中學習語言。不但有知識性的學習，復習，同時又能達到交流的目的（這是學習語言的最終目標）。脫離了後者去答高考這么一篇以考查語言運用能力為主的試卷，勢必會失敗。因此這是我給出建議的理由。

第二，堅持每天至少半小時大聲朗讀所學過的課文（高中一至六冊）。考前強化語言對自己的刺激，可使考場上語言感覺順暢。由於高考題多數是選擇題，不排除也不排斥猜題（出題人認可）。因為這是考查閱讀量（每年20萬字課外閱讀）及語感的測試手段。如果你的語流在考場上非常順暢，那麼你就有優勢。這種語言刺激的方式，一定堅持到考前一天。相信會給你一個意外的收獲。

另大聲朗讀也是矯正讀音的一個方法，只有能夠正確讀出單詞和用正確的語調讀出句子，在聽力當中，你才可能有較強的辨音能力及較快的反應能力。無疑對聽力的提高也是有益的。

第三，如果在過去五年中學習英語時沒有養成背記語篇的話，最後一年強化背記一些典型題材的文章，也許會有助於寫作分數的提高。

第四，有些同學做閱讀時，只把注意力放在做對多少道題上，沒有養成回頭再把文章分析、體會的習慣。這里我特別要強調的是，加強難句的分析（雖然沒有影響做題），這種分析除了語法結構知識方面的，還應養成與同學、老師討論深層含義以及語句的邏輯關系。這樣多做幾次就能夠逐步的獨立分析難句。在考場上，就能夠獨立完成選項，並有信心拿分。
第五，有些同學由於考試緊張通常在考場上會發生閱讀障礙，也就是眼睛很快的掃描文章，而文章和語句的意思不能理解。這可能是由於同學們不良的閱讀習慣所至，不能高效集中精力閱讀。這是很危險的。一個補救的辦法就是從現在起，做閱讀按篇或按套限時，有條件的同學可以買一個定時器，按篇每篇設置7－8分鍾完成，按套35－40分鍾完成。

而且做題時盡量找一無打擾環境，一定不要聽音樂，吃東西。這樣一段時間下來，這種類似考場上的氛圍會讓你習慣考場上的緊張，從而使你能夠進入一種非常好的閱讀狀態。

❻ 高中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案

A ★
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means 「rich coast」 in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important proct in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country』s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Ecation is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and ecation is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
56. What』s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange

58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some procts from Costa Rica
D. the ecation of Costa Rica

B ★
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (細菌) caused beri?鄄beri. He raised some chickens. He didn』t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精煉米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (維生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person』s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don』t, they can also take vitamin pills.
61. The underlined word 「cure」 in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
64. If a person doesn』t get enough vitamins in his diet, he』d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri?鄄beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn』t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman』s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese』s disease was caused by a kind of germ

C ★★
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don』t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
66. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
69. The underlined words 「generous with our time」 in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be 「______」.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans』 hospitality
D. Americans』 and Chinese』s views of friendships

D ★★★
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
「I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can』t even understand a bit of music.」
「I』m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.」
But, one younger musician said, 「There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I』m trying to find other places to play. I』m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.」
I』ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they』re positive or negative, they』re rubbing off on you. If you』re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (責怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it』s time to take a look at the people you call 「friends」.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (標准) for yourself and don』t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you』re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one』s success
72. The underlined sentence 「they』re rubbing off on you」 in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they』ll push you ahead
B. they』ll influence you
C. they』ll cover your shortcomings
D. they』ll help you achieve your goal
73. The musicians』 words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians』 living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
75. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed

答案56-60 BBACB
61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD
第三部分： 閱讀理解 （共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
A ★
Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia』s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile』s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (撲), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.
Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
「This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,」 said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband』s 「quick and diligent actions」.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (細菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
56. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.
A. a travel guide B. a newspaper
C. a textbook D. a novel
57. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.
A. swimming in the river
B. standing on the river bank
C. watching the crocodile
D. fishing in the water
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?
A. Her eyes were badly poked.
B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of her fingers also got hurt.
D. One of the crocodile』s teeth was found in her leg.
59. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.
A. brave B. diligent
C. quick D. humorous
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The husband should save the wife
B. A man saves wife』s life from crocodile』s jaws
C. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine
D. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes

B ★★
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called 「What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?」 by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
61. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students』 part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities
63. 「What Color is Your Parachute?」 is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute
C. publish a book D. find a suitable job
64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller』s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C ★★
Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.
● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.
● Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
● Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives indivial word』s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.
● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.
● The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
66. The underlined lines are probably some ______.
A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese
67. This passage is most probably from ______.
A. a TV programme B. a teacher』s lecture
C. a newspaper D. the Internet
68. If you want to know each Chinese character』s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you』d better surf ______.
A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love
C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words
69. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you』d better surf ______.
A. Learn Mandarin online
B. Wanfang Data
C. Rainland kids discover Chinese
D. The Chinese Outpost
70. The underlined word 「gateway」 in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B. a place through which you can go to another place
C. the space when a door is open
D. a means of getting or achieving something

D ★★★
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world』s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let』s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren』t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don』t fing, grocers don』t groce, and hammers don』t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn』t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That』s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
71. According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
72. Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
73. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
74. The underlined words 「wind up」 in the last paragraph probably mean 「______」.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
75. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. ll

56-60 BBCDB 61-65 ABDCC 66-70 BDCBD 71-75 ABCDA

我剛才也沒注意多少字呀，結構粘貼了很多，系統提示我內容太多，我就刪掉了一些。閱讀還有很多，你要是用的話就和我聯系。

❼ 高二英語閱讀求解答。！！！

應該不用逐個翻譯吧，看個大概內容就行