貴州省中考英語任務型閱讀訓練題
1. 求初三英語任務型閱讀10篇
第一篇
1.keep sports keep..from.. 固定搭配 此句意為書本使他們遠離了運動
2.they have to study hard bocause of the force from their parents and teachers
3.他們沒有必要全身心投入學習而放棄運動鍛煉和興趣愛好
4.they spend more than ten hours in revising for exams 因為spend in doing sth 與take somebody sometime to sth 時同意固定搭配 意為花費時間做某事 只是前者以人做主語後者多以it作形式主語
5.all job and no play makes jack a ll boy 這句話是自己寫的文章的主旨句
文中的主旨句是ecation cannot go without physical exercise
第二篇
a.polluted 意為污染了我們的飲用水 b.nosie 或者sound 意為噪音污染 從後文的makes us talk louder and become angry more easily可以推斷出
翻譯：有時污濁的空氣厚重的就像整個城市的被子
翻譯：the cars become less and less, so does the polluted air.
同義句：Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn』t blow dirty smoke into the air
概述句：the pollution grows more serious ,faced it we could do something prevent things from becoming worse.通篇都在說環境比起以前污染嚴重並且具體提出了我們可以身體力行來減輕污染現象
第三篇
1.some foos chains are very simple while others are not.
2.動物只有在植物吸收了陽光之後才能利用之。 翻譯得很拗口
3.polluted eaten 此句是說水被污染之後裡面的魚類就不能食用了
4.這句話是說動物不能直接利用陽光 與2的翻譯原句意思相同 因此答案是Animals can only use the sun』s energy after it has been changed into food by plants.
5.全文通篇都在說食物鏈環環相扣所以不能破壞其中任意一環 Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
記得採納 希望你可以順著我的思路認真再看一遍這些題目 加油
2. 中考英語任務型閱讀解題方法
中考英語任務型閱讀解題方法
任務型閱讀在中考英語中是考查學生綜合英語水平的一個題目，有一定難度，因此，掌握其正確高效的解題方法是很有必要的！下面是中考英語任務型閱讀解題方法，一起來學習下吧：
一、考點分析
任務型閱讀是「閱讀理解」的另一種形式，綜合考查學生歸納概括能力和語篇結構理解能力。其內容涉及廣泛，要求學生在閱讀理解的基礎上，完成一項任務或解決一個問題。所以「任務型閱讀」是介於閱讀理解和寫作之間，其任務已不同於閱讀理解中的選擇題或書面表達，而是在理解文字的基礎上，完成相應的圖表或文字練習，從而有效地測試學生用英語「做事」的能力。根據任務類型，常見題型有以下四種:
1、完成表格型
此類任務型閱讀要求我們在理解文本信息的基礎上，根據材料提供的直接信息或由我們推理、提煉後的間接信息完成題目要求的任務。其閱讀內容更貼近學生的生活實際，任務的設置變化多樣，不光有簡單信息的捕捉，而且有閱讀短文，通過對短文信息的歸納，加工處理，運用語言邏輯推理和思維能力來完成表格。
2、回答問題型
此類任務型閱讀要求我們根據短文、表格、圖片或圖文結合的材料回答命題者設定的問題，所設置的任務通過事實或細節的查找就能完成，與普通閱讀理解的解題方法相似，只是題目設計採用了主觀題形式，沒有給出選項，需要我們從材料中尋求信息，以一個完整的句子，或者是其適當的縮略形式作答。從問題所涉及的`內容看，考查文本表層理解多於深層理解，其設計的問題多為五W或一般疑問句的細節性問題，而涉及推理判斷、文章主旨、寫作意圖及作者態度、感受等的題目則少之又少。此類題型是學生失分較多的題型之一，要求學生有較扎實的語言基礎和較強的綜合運用英語的能力。
3、句子還原型
還原短文型「閱讀理解」題有兩種形式:即選擇句子還原短文和排列段落還原短文。第一種形式要求考生根據短文內容，從文後所給的句子中選出適當的句子填入短文空白處。第二種形式是給出一篇200~300個詞的短文，要求考生根據短文內容和結構，將順序打亂的段落重新排序，有時首段或尾段的位置已給出。這種題型旨在考查考生對短文整體結構的理解能力，要求考生從短文的篇章結構的層面上把握短文，了解其大概意思和結構，分清句子或段落之間的邏輯關系，然後還原成短文的原貌。
4、多元綜合型
此類任務型閱讀是上述各種題型的綜合，可以給出不同的任務讓學生逐一完成。一般是在問題設計上兼顧了多種類型，既有根據短文設計的問答題和相應的翻譯題、句型轉換等，又有根據內容完成句子，完成這一題型應非常細致，應認真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，並且經過整理輸出信息。在明白題意和文意的基礎上，仔細閱讀後面的題目要求，根據實際情況去完成所要求的任務。
二、解題步驟
1、認真審題，讀懂題意
由於題目要求形式多樣，在同一篇閱讀材料中會要求完成不同的任務，因此解題前要先明確任務，做到心中有數。
2、快速閱讀，掌握大意
在做題時要快速掃視一下文章的大意，然後結合前面的題目的要求，大致明白所要完成的任務。
3、細讀題目，完成任務
在明白題意和文章意思的基礎上，仔細閱讀後面的題目要求，在原文中找出問題題干所包括的信息部分，這樣就可以快速准確地抓住有效信息，確保答題的准確性。如果是根據英文釋義寫單詞的題，則一定要確保所填的單詞來源於原文，切不可脫離原文，隨意發揮。
4、復讀文章，核實任務
在初步完成所要求的任務以後，學生必須再仔細閱讀所提供的短文，結合題意、文章和文後提供的任務信息、認真核實任務以保證答題正確。
5、注意讀寫結合
任務型閱讀不僅考查學生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加註重考查學生「寫」的能力。若是寫單詞，則要注意拼寫正確，詞形、詞性有無變化，是否需要大寫;若所要完成的是短語或句子成分，則需謹慎對待，依據所給題干分析要完成的是什麼句子成分，需用什麼樣的表達方式，不可簡單草率地將文中信息直接挪用。
總之，任務型閱讀理解不同於傳統的閱讀理解，它介於閱讀理解與寫作之間，教師應該適應新課改的要求，掌握任務型閱讀理解的特點，加強學生任務型閱讀能力的培養。
三、典型例題
A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals(目標)、Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach、Here are some tips for you:
◆Pay attention to your relationships with others
Ask yourself the following questions:How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you are.
◆Face the fears about the future
Now，imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school、3We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves、Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible，but they followed their dreams and succeed、
◆Develop your talents
If you want to reach your goals，you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have，and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet、So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in，even if you have no experience.
◆Be thankful
Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have、Remember positive memories、4Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past months or years、Remember special parties，vacations and holidays、Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life、
A、根據短文內容簡要回答問題。
1、Which tip do you think influences you most?
2、Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?
B、將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。
3、
4、
C、請給短文擬一個適當的標題。
5、
【主旨大意】
本文主要講的是我們每個人都是自己的生活導師和如何面對處理生活中的一些問題。
【參考答案】
1、Pay attention to your relationships with others./Face the fears about the future、/Develop your talents、/Be thankful.
2、Because your/our/my relationships with others/friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you/we are/I am.
3.我們經常給別人更好的建議，而自己卻不願接受。
4.想一想在過去的歲月里你擁有的最美好的時光。
5、To be your own life coach/Being your own life coach/How to be your own life coach/The tips/suggestions of being your own life coach.
;3. 中考英語閱讀填空題
中考英語閱讀填空題
下面是我跟大家分享的關於中考英語閱讀的填空題以及答案，歡迎大家參考練習!
第一篇：
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分)
I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b___81___. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.
I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c___82___ characteristics( 特點) among those I have met.
●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w___83_____” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.
●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today s respected me and expected respect f_84___ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d___85___, to challenge, to learn.
●All my favorite teachers’ classed stretched outside the c___86______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l__87___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.
Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.
第二篇：
(在短文的.空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給) (14分)
Throughout the 1900s, almost everyone knew how to jump, or “skip” rope. And it wasn’t just kids on playgrounds chanting silly rhymes or singing favourite songs. Champion boxes like Sugar Ray Leonard and Muhammad Ali jumped rope to build stamina (耐力) and develop quick footwork.
The activity of rope-jumping for f 81 and exercise has most likely been around for thousands of years. Historians believe children skipping rope, and medieval (中世紀的) European paintings s 82 children skipping rope on the cobblestone (鵝卵石) streets.
The earliest jump ropers in North America may have been Dutch immigrants, who brought the game Double Dutch with them in the 1600s. In Double Dutch, two turners h 83 the ends of two ropes and turn them in opposite directions as one person jumps between them. When the game was first introced, girls couldn’t participate, partly because they were c 84 weaker, and exercise was thought of as unfeminine (不適合女性的). Also, girls wore l 85 dresses that got in the way.
Once girls did start jumping, however, they really took over. And later, it was m 86 girls who were better at this activity. Now, both girls and boys jump rope. Jumping rope has become a worldwide competitive sport in which children and alts compete in both single and t 87 events.
So, pick up a rope, find a silly rhyme or your favorite song, and start jumping.
第三篇：
根據短文內容，用括弧內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (動畫) in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _______ (study) with E-textbooks since last September
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s health.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.
第四篇：
請認真閱讀下面短文，並根據所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。
Years ago ,if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w__96___the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d___97___from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t__98___ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets. B__99___ diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points(特點). The biggest problems is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend ring school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will n__100___ know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a_____101___. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f____102___sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w___103__back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know w__104___ their friends are doing.
Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p_105__my old diary.
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
81—87 better, chief, what, from, discover, classroom, late
第二篇：
81. fun 82. show 83. hold 84. considered 85. long 86. mainly 87. team
第三篇：
64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying
68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn
第四篇：
96.with 97.different 98.than 99.Both 100.never
101.angry 102.feeling 103.write 104. what 105.prefer
;4. 初三英語任務型閱讀
Adam often goes shopping with his mother. His favourite shops are the
supermarkets, because they are big and bright and full of different things.
Adam's mother does the shopping very carefully. She goes to different
SUpermarkets and compares their prices. Adam helps her.
Last time they went to shopping, Adam and his mother went to Big City Supermarket
and Top Value Supermarket. They went to Big City Supermarket first.
"List the prices of the tinned (罐頭的) foods, Adam," his mother said. "I'll list the
prices of the fresh foods."
Adam walked up and down the aisles (走廊). He wrote down all the prices. Then he
found his mother looking at the vegetables.
"How much is the tinned milk powder (奶粉)?" his mother asked him.
"Three pounds," Adam said and looked at his list.
"How much is the tinned fish?" his mother asked.
"Two pounds," Adam told her.
He told her the prices of all the tinned foods, and then they went to Top Value Supermarket.
They compared the prices. Some things were cheaper at Top Value than at Big City. Some
things were more expensive.
What do you think Adam's mother did?
questions：1. Does Adam often go shopping with his mother?
2. What are Adam's favorite shops?
3. Why does Adam's mother go to different supermarkets?
4. What did Adam's mother ask him to do?
5. How much was the tinned milk powder?
answer1 Yes he does2 Supermarkets3 Because she compares their prices.4 List the prices of the tinned foods.5 Three pounds
5. 中考英語動態:初中英語任務型題目如何回答能得分
網友問：
任務性閱讀：在一篇文章後對應5道問答題目，根據文章內容回答問題。
這種問題太難了，老師能不能提供一些很簡單就能得分的方法？怎樣答有全分？怎樣答絕對沒有分？
英語閱讀高分高手Daisy 回答：
任務型閱讀不僅考查對文章的整體理解和細節把握能力，更是對表達能力的一種考驗。
中考的任務型閱讀會有5道題目， 前四道題目比較簡單，我們一般可以從原文中直接找到答案填寫。在填寫的時候要注意能用原文短語或短句回答的就不必把原文整句都摘抄了。
最後一道題需要我們對文章內容整體理解後 ，用自己的話來回答，因為在原文找不到原句。 相比前4題會有一定難度，也是任務型閱讀的一個失分點。 做這道題要求我們首先要對文章內容非常了解，並且通讀題目，確定問題方向。然後組織好語言和邏輯進行作答。做題時的原則仍是在能清楚回答問題的基礎上能簡答則簡答，因為畢竟言多必失嘛！而且在寫句子時要注意語法的正確性和單詞拼寫的准確性。 這種題非常考查我們的表達能力，很多同學心裡明白、會說就是沒辦法用通順的句子寫下來，這就要求同學們在平常的訓練中多多練習這個題型，不要見到就躲，而是應該勇敢面對，大膽作答。相信通過一段時間的練習，大家都會成為任務型閱讀高手：-）
出國留學英語英語訓練營第二期 本期嘉賓 英語閱讀高分高手Daisy Fan 在線答疑點擊進入
6. 快捷英語中考熱點題型任務型閱貴州專版答案
一 中考復習策略 1.中考總復習基本策略： ①語言積累與運用分專題復習。 ②文言文分冊復習或分單元復習，重點突出初中二三年級(或八九年級)內容。 ③閱讀先分能力點復習，再按文體進行綜合復習，即先單項突破再綜合訓練。 ④作文復習要分階段安排，分題型訓練，分專題提升。 ⑤閱讀、寫作是重點，復習中要讀寫並重，不可偏廢哪一方。 2.中考閱讀復習的基本策略：要做到井然有序地目標清晰地進行復習。閱讀能力方面，要突出「八大基本能力」的訓練。 ①基礎辨識能力：文體閱讀的基本識別能力，如辨識各種文體、各種表達方式；如辨識新聞的要素，記敘的要素，敘述的順序，說明的各種方式，論證的各種方法；又如辨識小說的要素，辨識小說、散文中的各種描寫等等。 ②基本分析能力：即分析文章的層次、結構、思路的能力，對文章、文段的結構層次進行分析、劃分的能力。 ③整體把握能力：即從整體上理解文章的內容和文章主體部分的大意，從整體上理解文章的寓意，能找出表達全文主要內容的中心句，感受文章的情感傾向，概括文章所表現的對象的主要特點，以及對文段內容的整體把握等等。 ④概括提煉能力(含擷取信息能力)：即對文章、文段進行整體概括，對文章的要點進行概括，對文章的層意、段意進行概括，對文章的寫法進行概括的能力。 ⑤闡釋解說能力：如根據文章的內容進行說明，進行解說，進行解釋，進行下定義、劃表格，作圖形的活動等等。細節化的內容如，對文章的含義、對文段的含義、對文句的含義進行說明，對答題和理由進行說明等等。 ⑥語言品味能力：即詞語品味能力，句子品析能力，文段品讀能力，也就是品味詞義，揣摩句義，品析重要句段。含在具體的語境中品析詞義、在具體的語境中體會句義、品味詞與句的表達作用、說明詞、句、段的表達作用等等。 ⑦手法欣賞能力：即初步的文學欣賞能力，含對文章的各種表達手法與寫作技巧的辨識、理解、分析、欣賞。如語言賞析、手法理解、自由賞析，體味文章內涵，欣賞文章美點，欣賞文章的表現手法、表達技巧等等。 ⑧感受評價能力：如表達閱讀感受，評價文章的情感傾向；如評價文中的人物；如展開聯想或表述感想；如探究文章難點，如提出看法與建議，如對閱讀材料中的鏈接材料進行評說，如就文中內容進行想像……等等。 如果精心地組織了以上八個方面的復習，文章綜合閱讀對考生而言將會大大降低難度。 3.中考作文復習的基本策略： ①要提煉出所有中考題所考查的重點范圍，如讀書，青春，時間，友情，生活，自然，品德，愛心，人生，情趣，科學，見解等等。這些重點范圍就是與考生生活密切有關的范圍，切中了這些內容，就讓考生有了充分的考對准備。 ②要扎實地進行一般記敘文寫作訓練，這是基礎；要認真地進行話題作文訓練，這是重點；要仔細地進行選題作文訓練，這是新題型。 4.中考作文總復習內容可這樣安排： ①在總復習階段，扎扎實實地進行4—6篇大作文的寫作訓練，其中2—3篇為話題作文，其餘可為半命題作文，命題作文，選題作文(這裡面可以有多種題型)。這4—6篇作文的訓練目的是：強調作文題型的覆蓋面，強調取材內容的覆蓋面，強調構思方法的覆蓋面。 ②在總復習階段，扎扎實實地進行15個左右作文題的「構思訓練」，其中40%的文題為話題作文或不限文體作文。這15個左右的文題同樣也要講究覆蓋面，要覆蓋中考作文中幾乎所有見過的題型，要覆蓋個人成長類、親情友情類、社會生活類、吟詠暢想類四大方面的取材內容。每個題目都要指導學生擬定較為詳細的寫作提綱。注意擬題要有針對性，要做到每位同學都能寫。 ③中考之前的兩三周，可進行材料、構思、語言隨題目變化而變化的訓練，進行讓學生用現有的材料去適應可能出現的中考作文題的訓練。二 考場得分策略 這里說的是在考場上、在做中考試卷時應當注意的問題。 1.卷面 卷面書寫不能掉以輕心，要做到「四不寫」，不要寫很小的字，不要寫很大的字，不要寫很草的字，不要寫顏色很淡的字。 2.基礎 拼音漢字題、詞語填寫題、語文常識題、句子寫作題、語段概括題、語病修改題、背誦默寫題、文言文閱讀題這八類題目要確保得分。因為這些都是很基礎的內容，也不是很活的內容。在初中學習了三年語文，又經過了較長時間的復習，這些內容是不應該失分的。 3.閱讀 閱讀題要注意答題語言的三「性」，即簡潔性，全面性，層次性。如： 應對「概括題」——用准確的高度概括的語言進行表達， 應對「解釋題」——用准確的簡潔明了的語言進行表達， 應對「簡答題」——用簡潔的層次分明的語言進行表達， 應對「賞析題」——用生動的簡練周密的語言進行表達， 應對「感受題」——用總分式的要點明確的語言結構進行表達， …… 4.作文 作文題應該注意確保得到較好的分數，如果你心中沒有底的話，最好提醒自己迴避那些容易扣分的弱點。 考場作文有如下普遍存在的毛病，因此而導致失分嚴重： ①套。不顧題目的內容套用俗套的模式。如不少的學生寫「初中生活」的「美」，就是「喜 」、「怒」、「哀」、「樂」四大塊的格式。 ②假。編造的痕跡嚴重。如有學生寫自己坐車，有人給自己送磁帶，於是感受到了生活的美。 ③舊。題材全無新意，表現出構思的幼稚。如有的學生寫開學第一天，在排座位時別人給自己讓位子。 ④泛。如有的考生以「時間」為話題寫作文時，寫的是「歷史」、「人生」、「河山」，大而無當，大而無「點」。 ⑤盲。即亂寫。不管題目的要求「自由發揮」，或將原來背好了的與考題無關的文章寫一遍。如有的考生在以《家鄉》為話題作文時寫的就是原來某地的話題作文「夢」。 ⑥怪。即取材立意都出了毛病。有一位考生寫《感受美好》的話題作文時，竟寫《跛子也美麗》，還有一位考生寫《臨的感覺》。 ⑦傻。這是每年都有的事，而且人數不少，總有一批考生開頭結尾寫得不錯，但是當中就是亂七八糟的其他內容或是抄寫的現場試卷中的閱讀材料。這樣的同學以為閱卷老師只看開頭與結尾呢。 ⑧抄。即抄襲。如有一批學生在寫「感受生活之美」時，都抄了同一篇習作。這篇習作的開頭是「我快要了」，結尾是「我的眼淚在飛——」，結果因為考場作文太相同而被扣分。 這些可以稱之為中考考場作文的「八大硬傷」，一定要注意迴避它們。 另外，每位考生還要注意在不經意之間被扣掉了作文分數。如下面就是某年一些地方的扣分說明： ·缺少文題，扣3分。(山西省)；缺少標題扣2分。(溫州市) ·(要求自己擬題而)不擬題者扣3分。(甘肅省) ·書寫、標點不規范、字體潦草的，酌情扣除1—3分。(山西省) ·書寫不規、塗抹嚴重的，扣1—3分。(甘肅省) ·錯別字和標點符號錯誤，每2個扣1分，扣至5分為止。同一個錯別字反復出現，不重復扣分。(吉林省) ·標點符號錯誤較嚴重者，酌情扣1—2分。(南京市) ·全文一逗到底或沒有標點的扣2分。(北京西城區) ·文章不足600字，每少50字酌情扣1—2分。(安徽省) ·字數不足部分，每50字扣1分，扣分不超過4分。(北京昌平區) ·作文中如果出現鎮(鄉)、學校的名稱和師生真實姓名，從總得分中扣5分。(北京昌平區) ·文章中出現了真實校名和真實姓名者，降一等級給分。(四川眉山) ·(在命題作文中)凡自命另外的文題進行作文且內容完全不是本試卷文題所要求的，給10分以下的分數。(湖北荊州市) ·凡作文只寫開頭、結尾，而在中間充塞其它內容諸如課文語段的，給10分以下的分數。
7. 中考英語填表格任務型閱讀和首字母填空的專項訓練
現在英語中考題也是出的越來月活，不過是萬變不離其宗，這類題型你從光華鼎力的網站找找吧，那裡給類題型都很多。
8. 中考英語動態:中考英語 4步解答「任務型閱讀」
近幾年的全國中考英語試題中的「閱讀理解」題的命題形式呈多樣化趨勢，尤其是任務型閱讀這一新題型的加入使得「閱讀理解」題的難度有所增加，本市從去年正式把任務型閱讀引入到中考試卷中。
一、任務型閱讀的形式
1.判斷正誤型
這類題型考查學生的分析、理解、應用、歸納和判斷能力，根據文章內容對所給題干判斷正誤。這類題型的題干與原文差別很小，如不細心或理解稍有偏頗就會判斷錯誤。
2.回答問題型
此類題型是對文章的理解能力和對語言的組織能力的考查。要求學生通過對文章的理解，用簡潔的語言，用自己所擁有的英語知識對所提問題進行回答。此類題型是近年來各省市中考題的熱點題型之一，也是學生失分較多的題型之一，要求學生有較扎實的語言基礎和較強的綜合運用英語的能力。
3.閱讀填空型
這種題目要求考生通過閱讀材料，獲取相關信息，以填寫詞語或補全句子的方式完成表格或圖表，這種題目中所填的詞或片語往往具有很高的概括性和准確性，因此，考生必須認真閱讀材料，盡可能地從短文中找到所要填寫的內容，必要時也需進行適當修改。
4.閱讀選擇型
這種選擇題和四選一的題目不同，可以選擇句子或圖片，回答相關的問題，做題時可以從易到難，抓住關鍵詞，逐項排除，最後確定答案。
5.閱讀改寫句子型
這種題目要求在閱讀材料的基礎上，根據命題要求，改寫文中畫線的句子，或將文中的某一個句子譯成英語等。
6.閱讀排序型
可以是給段落排序，也可以是給插圖排序。這種題目要求考生對所讀材料要充分全面理解，在內心能勾畫出話題發生地時間、發展的情節及連貫性，才能准確應答。
7.其他
短文改寫，根據短文完 成表格或根據表格完成短文，根據釋義寫出文中出現的單詞，或要求學生閱讀一段文字，並根據文中所提供的信息畫出示意圖，如：路徑、空間位置的設計圖、物體形狀圖等，考查學生運用語言去做事的能力。
二、任務型閱讀的解題步驟
步驟1.明確任務。由 於題目要求形式多樣，在同一篇閱讀材料中會要求完成不同的任務，因此解題前要先明確任務，做到心中有數。
步驟2.一一對應，緊扣原文。 即在原文中找出問題題干所包括的信息部分，這樣就可以快速准確地抓住有效信息，確保答題的准確性。如果是根據英文釋義寫單詞的題，則一定要確保所填的單詞來源於原文，切不可脫離原文，隨意發揮。
步驟3.注意讀寫結合。 任務型閱讀不僅考查學生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加註重考查學生「寫」的能力。若是寫單詞，則要注意拼寫正確，詞形、詞性有無變化，是否需要大寫；若所要完成的是短語或句子成分，則需謹慎對待，依據所給題干分析要完成的是什麼句子成分，需用什麼樣的表達方式，不可簡單草率地將文中信息直接挪用。
步驟4.認真檢查。 完成任務後要重新審視材料，檢查所做的答案是否復合要求，同時語言要精練准確。
三、任務型閱讀實例分析
2007年天津市中考英語試題：
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，按照事件發生的先後順序排序(開始句和結尾句序號已給出)
When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much---once she starts eating it, she can』t stop.
Julia isn』t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cake, and cookies.
The idea of eating chocolate didn』t begin until the 19th century. Before that, people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液體) chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.
Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court(法庭)would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.
Finally, people found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today, most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while most Europeans prefer dark chocolate.
New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us.「Chocolate has different kinds of vitamins,」 says a researcher in France. 「It has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the part of the brain(大腦) that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.」 「Good chocolate doesn』t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!」 says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.
76.______Doctors made chocolate into drinks.
__1__ The Aztecs drank chocolate to stay watchful.
77._______Chocolate was a secret in Spain for 100 years.
78._______Liquid chocolate was brought to Spain from central American.
79._______Sugar was mixed with chocolate to make a sweet drink.
___7___Research has shown that chocolate is good for us.
80.________The Swiss put milk into the chocolate mixture.
分析：這是閱讀排序型，76-80題的五個句子的內容出現在第三段至第五段，76題對應文章第三段的最後一句話「In fact,the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.」；77題對應第四段的最後一句話「For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.」；78題對應第三段的第三、四句話「The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液體)chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s,」；79題對應第四段的第一句話「Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink」；80題對應第五段的第二句話「Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate.」找出這五道題在原文中的對應語句就可以順利地排列出正常語序。
答案：76～80
3，1，5，2，4，7，6(包含已給出的1和7的答案
《中考英語 4步解答「任務型閱讀」 》由留學英語組我整理(www.liuxue86.com)9. 中考英語任務型閱讀
1.請問哪裡有劃線？
2.Bill Gates has made a lot of money.
Bill Gates is stopping other companies from selling their programs.
3.Everyone should be able to do what they can to make their company bigger and stronger.
4.慷慨的，大回方答的
5.clever rich generous successful