閱讀短文回答問題英語初三
1. 初三英語閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，求解，謝謝，么么噠
參考答案如下：
86. Yes, it is.
87. Other people can often help to relax and stop worrying.
88. Peaceful and relaxing music.
89. Reading a book is more helpful.
90. Some advice for fearful flyers.
助你愉快學習！
2. 初中英語閱讀題目加答案
On New Year』s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the trees. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve O』clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year』s Eve. This food id said to bring long life Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山).There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year.
( )1.This story is about New Year』s Eve in_______
A Italy B Spain C Japan D All of the above
( )2.People in Spain welcome New Year by _______after twelve .
A eating grapes B eating noodles
C throwing the old things D watching the sunrise.
( )3. People in both Spain and Japan _______ to bring in the New Year.
A throw things away B get together C eat some food D climb a mountain
( )4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _______
A look at the stars B look for New Year』s wishes
C see the sun coming up D have a rest
( )5.The people in _______ hope to get long life from their New Year』s food
A Japan B China C Spain D Italy
我給你翻譯一下:
在新年的前一夜(在中國叫除夕,在美國叫聖誕前夜,在別的國家就各不一樣了!)，義大利的人們扔掉所有的舊東西。因此在聖誕樹上就會有椅子、床、衣服和盤子。在西班牙，新年則來得更安靜一些。晚上，人們相聚在樹下，每個人都拿著一袋葡萄。當午夜12點的鍾聲敲響，人們就開始吃葡萄。在日本，人們在新年的前一夜吃面條，他們認為面條是一種可以讓人們長命百歲的食物。在第二天的凌晨，有些人相約攀登富士山，他們在那裡觀看新年的第一次日出。
1. 這個故事是關於____的新年前夕。
A.義大利 B. 西班牙 C. 日本 D.以上所有
2. 西班牙的人們在午夜12點以後____來迎接新年。
A.吃葡萄 B.吃面條 C. 扔掉舊東西 D. 看日出
3. 西班牙和日本的人們都____來歡迎新年。
A. 扔掉舊東西 B. 相聚在一起 C. 吃一些東西 D.爬山
4.日本人登富士山是為了____
A. 看星星 B. 尋找新年的祝福 C. 看日出 D.休息一下
5. ____的人們希望吃他們的新年食物可以長命百歲。
A. 日本 B. 中國 C. 西班牙D. 義大利
所以答案是：DACCA
3. 初三很簡單英語短文，回答問題。
1.He is in the airplane 他在飛機上
2.go to school 去上學
3.not afraid,but worried 不害怕,但有點擔心
4.What will my new life be like? Where will I live? Will people be friendly? Will I learn enough English to go to school? Will someone meet me at the airport? 以後的生活是什麼樣子的,將在哪兒生活,朋友是否友善,到學校要學足夠的英語,會有人到機場接我嗎?
5.7 hours 7個小時
4. 初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案
初三英語閱讀理解原文及答案
學生在初三年級將面臨初級中學升學考試，即中考。為了幫助大家備考中考英語，我整理了一些初三英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!
初三英語閱讀理解【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根據) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教師 B. 設施 C. 活動 D. 課程
參考答案：1.D 2.A 3.B
初三英語閱讀理解【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (猶豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (殘疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A. Paul told him about the car
B. he was walking around the car
C. he saw the shining car
2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A. to show his neighbors the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer(推斷) from the story that ________.
A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
5. The best name of the name story is _________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
參考答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
初三英語閱讀理解【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
1.The foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America
B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough
D. knows much about China
2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you”
B. cooking
C. getting good grades
D. doing something helpful;
3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .
C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.
參考答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
;5. 初三中考英語易混題徵集，閱讀理解做題技巧
英語聽力題解題技巧
一、聽力技巧之——聽辨單詞類的答題技巧
此類題的出題形式多是聽句子，從所給選項中選出所昕句子里含有的那個單詞。此
類題的答題技巧是這樣的： 。
1．先瀏覽一遍題干，注意比較它們在發音上的不同之處,這樣在聽的時候就可以有
意識地注意這個不同之處，從而迅速作答。
2．由於所給選項是四個讀音相似、極易混淆的單詞，而錄音中播放的是一個句子，所
以我們要盡量從整體上理解句子，不要只顧聽逐個單詞，要在語境中確定選項。
3．平時要注意那些容易混淆的音素和那些讀音十分相近的單詞。如thirteen／thirty；close／clothes；present／parent；horse／house；knows／news．bread／break／breath等。
4．注意區別句子中的同音詞。如whether／weather；four／for；two／too／to；where／wear等。
二、聽力技巧之——聽句子選擇恰當答語類的答題技巧
聽句子選擇恰當答語是常考題型之一，該題型主要考查學生的情景反應能力，要做
這類題我們要做好以下三點：
1．聽前認真瀏覽選項，掌握其意思。
2．聽時要注意聽清句子的意思。同時注意對話出現的場景，從語調、疑問詞中判斷
句的類型以此確定回答的內容，回答內容要與問句人稱、時態等保持一致。
3．平時我們還應熟練掌握日常交際用語。聽時要正確判斷出句子的語言交際功能，
正確理解說話人意圖的基礎上作出正確選擇。
三、聽力技巧之——圖文搭配類聽力的解題技巧。
這類題主要是要求學生能把正確的圖畫語言與所聽到的內容聯系起來。它具有生動簡明的特點。做好這類試題的關鍵是「聽音」「明意」。 一是要能聽懂句意，而聽懂句意的前提是能抓住句中的「關鍵詞」，二是要具備「讀圖、識圖」的能力。清楚圖畫中的人物、動作、形態等。
四、聽力技巧之——對話理解的答題技巧
由於對話是一個相互聯系的整體，聽前我們要瀏覽選項，了解一定的信息，並預測話題及內容。在聽的時候我們要注意對話中的人物（包括男女），時間（如果有的話），地點（尤其是多個易混的地點及相應的信息），語音語調，上下文之間的聯系等，同時還要排除干擾，適當的作一些記錄，以增強記憶。弄清對話原大意，看清問題，即可選出正確答案。
五、聽力技巧之——短文理解類解題技巧
短文理解是聽力測試中綜合性較強，難度較大的題型，短文主要為記敘文。但短文與單句和對話不同，有一定完整的思想內容，涉及到的詞彙量較大，涉及的知識面也廣。它的出題形式為：1、聽短文，判斷正誤。2、聽短文，根據所給的問題選擇正確答案。3、根據短文內容回答問題。4、根據短文內容完成句子。做這類題目應注意的問題：
1、抓緊聽前幾分鍾的准備時間，先閱讀本題的題乾和有關選項，有些選項根據上下文邏輯關系和語法結構就可以選出，到該題錄音播放時，核對一下即可。
2、聽短文時，注意聽第一句，因為它可能是短文主題句。一般情況下，聽完前三句就能確定短文屬於哪一類，注意其中的時間、地點和人物，有利於對全文的理解。
3、聽第二遍時，注意及時核對尚未完全聽清的選項，感到有把握的答案暫放一邊。
4、平時注重聽力訓練和閱讀訓練相配合。
英語完形填空解題技巧
針對完形填空，有各種多層次、全方位的理解技法，但其中以總體把握法、詞語搭配法、語法判定法、語境聯想法、舉例對比法最為重要。
1. 快速通讀全文,掌握短文大意。快速掌握文中的時間、地點、人物及事件。認真閱讀短文開頭的第一、二句，及每段的第一句，結合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什麼內容。准確地預測和推斷短文的主要意義。
2. 抓住結構、語意及邏輯三條線索，推斷和預測選項。利用上下文的提示，用學過的知識和已有的生活經驗，掃清部分詞彙理解上的障礙。在理解全文意思的基礎上，結合文章內容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前後句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現意義斷層或說東道西的情況，必須從空缺句的內部結構入手，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化等角度考慮，務必使所填的單詞准確無誤。根據詞的意義和用法進行選擇，重復考慮語境。上下文找線索，上下文找提示。完形填空的文章都是一個意義相關聯的語篇，它圍繞一個話題論述，在行文中詞語重復、替代等現象是不可避免的。根據這個原則，某個空格所對應的答案很可能就在上下文中重復出現的相關詞。所以，可以根據這些詞之間的有機聯系確定答案。
3. 要特別注意語法，如單詞的各種形式的變化，種類句型的結構等。
單詞的變化：
a.名詞的選擇，應聯系文章主題及空格前後出現的有關詞，注意其性和數的一致。
b.動詞的選用，要注意詞義和慣用搭配，還要區分近義詞之間的用法差異及所給詞的形式。
c.選擇介詞，應注意其慣用法，特別是與動詞或其他片語成的固定搭配。
d.選擇代詞，要注意性、數、格是否准確。
e.選擇連詞，要注意分析前後句或上下文的邏輯關系。
f.選擇形容詞和副詞，要注意詞義的區別，用於比較時，還要注意詞形變化。
要注意句法題，搞清句子的種類、類型、省略和倒裝
a.句子的種類包括陳述句、疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。一般以考查疑問句、感嘆句的詞序為多見，其次是祈使句的零時態等。
b.句子的類型有簡單句、並列句、復合句和並列復合句。中考考查要點是在復合句里的狀語從句、賓語從句和直接/間接引語，也考查簡單的定語從句。
另外還要注意固定片語、習慣用語、固定句型的積累、同義詞的辨析、生活常識的運用以及中西方文化的差異。
在選擇答案時，可以用擇優法和排除法和例舉對比法。
a.擇優法是把各選項代入短文中，選出在詞義上符合要求，且在語法上又沒有語病的答案。
b.排除法是在代入選項時如發現選項單詞意義不對，或詞與詞搭配不妥，或存在語法錯誤，或與上下文有矛盾，則迅速排除不合適的選項，剩下的就是正確答案。
c在完形填空的多項選擇中，常常會遇到難以選擇的題目。需要調動頭腦里的知識「儲備」，例舉熟知的語言現象與之相比較，再做出明智的選擇。
反復推敲，攻克難關。如果做不出來的話，可能要改變一下思路。如實詞多與文章的內容直接相關，虛詞多與文章的連貫性或句子結構直接相關，如果從內容上實在看不出要填哪個單詞的話，應考慮是否需要填介詞、連詞等。填完所有答案後，還應通讀一便全文，對所選的答案進行核實、調整，經過逐句推敲之後，對短文內容的理解更為深刻，這是如果重讀全文，有些難解或誤解的問題很快就暴露出來，從而也能得到更好的解決。
4. 選項填完後，通讀全文， 仔細檢查。驗證答案，修正錯誤，著重注意這幾點：
(1)文章是否順暢；
(2)所填單詞是否是最佳單詞；
(3)所填單詞是否有拼寫錯誤。
閱讀理解的解題技巧
要注意養成良好的閱讀心理，閱讀時要去掉雜念，心緒要安定，精神要專一，要形成一種愜意的順向心理。切不可一遇到幾個生詞難句，就心煩意亂，失去自控能力。心理學家告訴我們，任何恐慌，過分緊張的情緒都會形成一種消極因素妨礙大腦的正常思維功能。因此，遇到困難一定要從容不迫，心無旁騖。這樣才能對所讀的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
要提高視讀的速度，考閱讀理解，從另一個方面來說，考的是考試速度。因此做閱讀理解時，要注意培養自己快速閱讀的習慣。切不可在個別難懂的詞句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，個別難懂的詞句可以根據上下文和構詞法去猜測，去推斷。
對文章的評價分析，一定要堅持「詞不離句，句不離篇」，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意願去想當然。切記：一想當然，就會出錯。
1.審視標題，抓住中心
試題中有的文章有標題，有的沒有，擬題人是有所考慮的。標題是文章主題的高度凝聚。它能給我們啟發和想像，想像文章的內容和走向。這樣做有利於對文章的理解，能提高做題的效率。
2.瀏覽全文，掌握全貌
如果時間緊，至少要快速通讀全文，尤其是首兩段。再把標題和文章內容結合起來，這樣全文的梗概便一目瞭然了。
3.細讀題目，抓住要點
對整篇短文內容有了一定的了解後，要馬上看短文後的問題，帶著問題去選擇或判斷答案。要確定所需查找的信息范圍，並注意所查找信息的特點。例如：如果問題或選項涉及到人名、地名，就應該找首字母大寫的單詞；如果問題或選項涉及時間、日期、數字，就應該尋找具體的數據。另外還要注意試題難易，應暫時繞開那些少數較難的題目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的題目，也就是該類題可以直接或間接從文章中找到的。而對於那些要通過對文章歸納判斷、邏輯推理的題目，需要再對全文快速閱讀，仔細分析思考，反復比較、推敲選出正確答案。若文章短可先讀短文，後看文後題目；如果文章太長，你可以先把文章後面的問題看一遍，帶著問題去看文章。這樣可以幫助你去掉雜念，提高閱讀速度和解題的正確性。要善於找關鍵句，特別要注意文章的第一段和最後一段的頭一句話，往往就是關鍵句，可以幫助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主題。此外，還應該細讀文章，因為有時的試題是考細節。可以邊讀邊用鉛筆做點標記，把有關的畫出來。凡逢人物就圈起來，看完一數，有幾個圈就是幾個人，一目瞭然。
4.細讀文章，掌握細節
這次應細品，不可一晃而過。可邊讀邊用鉛筆做些記錄，把有關的人物、事件、時間、地點、起因（即五個W：who， what， when， where， why）劃出來。 經過這樣的處理，你對文章的內容和細節便會胸有成竹，對事態的發生、發展和解決有了更加深入的了解。
5.理解大意，初選答案
一般短文都設有五個題目，對那些表層理解的題目可以斷然選定。對那些深層理解的題目，應再查閱原文，但決不是簡單重讀，應找出依據，把所答案代入文中，再確定正誤。在確定答案時，對文章和題中的詞語應結合上下文思考其確切意思，切忌望文生義，作出錯誤的判斷。
6.復讀全文，核對答案
要用全文的主題思想統率各思考題，研究其內在的聯系和邏輯關系，並依次審核那些未獲解答的題，對照題目，推測判斷，確保理解無誤。
7.瞻前顧後，首尾突破
對一具體問題不要局限於一詞一事，而應從短文整體考慮，從主線向外擴展，打開思路，前後上下對照。這樣，可減少「鑽牛角尖」和「繁瑣分析」。而且，在中考試題中，即使是事實和細節題，也是「圍繞或用以說明主旨和大意」的。大多數短文，尤其是新聞報道或議論文的第一段，或每段的第一句，常包含了全文的主要信息或基本觀點；而結尾部分常是結局或結論。寓言或幽默文字的結尾也往往是點晴之筆或值得玩味之處。因此，抓住首尾往往抓住了主要矛盾，主要矛盾解決了，次要矛盾也就迎刃而解了。
1.忌不帶問題。
做閱讀理解題時，應先把文章後面所給的考查題瀏覽一遍，然後帶著這些問題進行閱讀。邊閱讀邊選出考查表層情況問題的答案，從而提高閱讀效果。
2.忌草率行事。
在設計理解題時，設計者往往在四個選項中設計出一個似是而非的答案。這樣答案干擾性特別強，容易迷惑考生。如果在發現一個看似正確答案時就草率定案，往往會掉進設計者設置的「陷阱」里。處理的方法是：對所給四個備選答案進行分析比較，在理解閱讀材料內容的基礎上進行去偽存真，方可選出正確答案。在做完所有題目後，不可孤立地檢查每個小題。應該遵循由整體到部分，再由部分到整體的理解文章的規律，再次耐心地復讀全文，使自己對全文意思的理解程度會更清楚，如果發現懷疑的答案，不要隨意改動，一定要從原文中找到依據，才能改正，不可草率了事。因此，尚未讀懂的地方如果時間允許的話，一定要慢速多讀幾遍，直到讀懂時再定答案。
3.忌主觀印象。
少數閱讀不明確題只需根據生活常識就可選出答案，而絕大多數則不然，考生必須按照原文來選定答案。因此，考生在做後一種測試題時，一定要排除自身的生活經驗、經歷和已有的知識等主觀因素的干擾，按照文章實際反映的情況來選擇答案。
5.忌忽略時間。做閱讀理解題時，一定要從整體上控制時間，時間分配根據文章的難易程度有別。文中一兩處沒弄懂的地方可以暫且放置一邊，等把全部題做完後，再回頭來處理。因為做完題後，你的心情相對放鬆了往往會產生新的思路、新的靈感。即使做完題後時間所剩無幾了，你再把未處理的題猜測一下也不晚，因為你仍然有選對的可能性。
交際運用解題技巧
1．閱讀整篇對話，答題時，跳過空行，快速把全篇對話通讀一篇，了解對話的整體結構，把握對話的內容及語境。通讀對話時，盡量搞清三個W既：Who, Where, What。Who指對話雙方的身份關系，Where指對話在哪裡發生，這種對話是面對面，還是打電話，What指對話所涉及的內容。答題時要面向整體內容，切忌片面理解。如在餐館、圖書館、車站、商店等不同的地點，都有各自的語言表達方式。因而，在做題時，應在理解全篇對話內容的基礎上，准確地把握語言環境，把自己「置身」於語境之中， 理解雙方談話的意圖。最終使對話恢復完整，語法正確，符合邏輯。
2．前後照應，注意對話的「鏈條」。
假如我們把對話比作環環相扣的「鏈條」，那麼由於空行的設置，鏈條就幾乎環環脫節了。要想把已經脫 節的「鏈條」連接起來，就得把握對話上下文的信息。對話的上下文的關系是相當密切的。做題時，可以根據 上句的信息推斷下句的信息，通過下句的信息推斷上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看後句的信息，要填後 面的空行，看前句的含義。如在打電話時，上句問"Who's thatspeaking?"那麼下句所選的就應是"This is… "。如在餐館，下句的內容是"A bottle of beer,please."那麼上句就應該是"What can I do for you?"或"Ca n I help you?"這樣前後對照，逐句推敲，雙管齊下，瞻前顧後，抓住對話的脈絡，就能使對話不「斷鏈」。
3．抓好關鍵詞，從語意進行判斷。一般情況常用的句子是詢問身體、天氣狀況或是否做(了)某事；提出建議；請求幫助；講述發生的某件事；商量具體做某件事；感謝；告別和祝願。使填完後組成的對話結構完整、合理。考查的形式是補全對上句問題的回答或者是補全對下句所要回答問題的提問。因此一定要注意前後照應，關註上下文之間的密切關系。做題時，可以根據上句的信息推斷下句的信息，通過下句的信息推斷上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看後句的信息，要填後面的空行，看前句的含義。如在打電話時，上句問 「Who』s that speaking?」 那麼下句所選的就應是 「This is…」 。如在餐館，下句的內容是 「A bottle of beer, please.」那麼上句就應該是 「What can I do for you?」或 「Can I help you?」 這樣前後對照，才能使上下文相適應。又如在看完電影，A問"How do you like the film?"你就應該知 道"How do you like…"是詢問對方對某事物的評價及看法，這樣就不會回答錯。切忌望文生義。一定要前後對照，逐句推敲，雙管齊下，抓住對話的脈絡。
4．結合語境邊讀邊做。問話或答語不能離題。為了避免干擾項的干擾，七選五完成對話，還可以不看選項，心理先補出選項。最好不要一拿到題，就直奔選項。這樣會影響答題速度，干擾思路。
看標點，知句型。標點符號一般來說能起到提示和限定的作用，看清空格所在句子末尾的標點符號，就知其句型，若是句號，此句為陳述句；若是問號，此句為疑問句；若是感嘆號，此句為感嘆句。
5．根據場合，地點以及所針對的人物的習慣用法進行選擇。問答要符合西方人的文化、風俗和習慣。不同的國家有不同的風俗習慣、生活習慣等等。在語言交際中也有各種不同的差異。在交際語言的選用中，由於受到各自的文化背景的影響，表達的方式也就不同。因而，在補全對話過程中，所選的句子要符合英美 人的習慣。在做題時，要特別注意西方民族風情的「五不問」即：不問年齡，不問婚否，不問經歷，不問收入 ，不問住址。因為這些都是個人的隱私，詢問隱私是一種非常失禮的行為。因此，在補全對話中應特別注意， 凡有像"Have you eaten?" "Where do you work?"等，這類句子都是「中文的思想+英文的形式」，在對話中都應避免使用。
6．要准確理解每個句子的確切含義，切不可望文生義。
在補全對話中，要根據提供的情景和實際情況，准確理解句子的確切含義，應了解整個語境所表達的完整 、確定的意義，盡量了解每個句子的內在涵義。如在看完電影，A問"How do you like the film?"你就應該知 道"How do you like…"是詢問對方對某事物的評價及看法，意思是"What do you think of…"這樣就不會回答 錯。因此，在做題時，還要根據段意理解句意，切忌望文生義。要遵照口語交際特點，不要死套語法規則或書面語。(平時積累)
7．先做較易的再做較難的內容，難度大的空可以用篩選或排除法選擇或填入正確對話內容。
8．要使用文明高雅的語言。(多用委婉的方式和語氣)
9．正確書寫，從容答題。答題時應注意單詞的正確拼寫、大小寫以及標點符號的正確運用，書寫應工整、規范。
10．重讀對話，驗證答案。
選項選好後，應將所選的選項帶入對話的空行處去驗證，憑語感和交際語言習慣進行驗證。全篇對話是否 貫通流暢，內容是否清晰，前後意思是否矛盾，所選的選項是否符合對話的語言環境，是否符合上下文的邏輯 關系等等。總之，在做補全對話題時，考生應在通讀全篇對話的基礎上，把握各部分之間的邏輯關系，充分理解談話 內容及談話人雙方的意圖，使補全後的對話思想通順，前後連貫，且符合英美人的語言表達方式，這樣才算把 補全對話題做得完美無缺了。
如何寫好英語作文
近年來中考英語作文的題材新穎、形式多樣，主要側重靈活性、實用性和多樣性，主要有以下幾種形式。
1、以圖畫提供情景的作文應以「看」為主，通過細心觀察圖中的人物、景物、文字、數字等，弄清寫作的意圖，通過分析思考把握邏輯聯系，找出主題並藉助所給的文字，把圖中的信息轉化成文章，但要注意，文章不能停留在圖畫的淺表，而要表達出提供情景的意圖和內涵，即「文在圖上、意在畫外」，觸景生情，文章才能有靈魂。
2、以圖表提供情景的作文要以「讀」為主，首先要讀懂圖表中的數據、時間、編碼以及相互間的變化關系，對所給的信息加以分析、推斷、篩選、概括、去粗取精；在寫作時目的要明確，要注意內容的准確性和嚴肅性，尤其是圖表中的數據、時間等不得有誤。
3、以提綱提供情景的作文。這種形式本身的要點已經很明確，重點也很突出，只要把各個提綱加以發揮，注意遣詞造句的靈活性和語法規則的正確性，就不會造成審題不清而偏離主題，但要注意，文章必須覆蓋所提供的各個提綱的要點。
4、以書信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解書信的格式，英文書信格式與中文有所不同，1）、一般在信紙的右上角寫上寫信人的地址和日期，地址應按從小到大的順序排列；2）、左邊頂格寫上收信人的姓名；3）、正文部分；4）、祝願的話；5）、寫信人簽名。信的內容一定要按所給的要求寫，不要漏寫。如果要求你的信件用E-mail發送，請同學們務必注意，對方的網址一定要寫准確，多一點或少一點都不能發送成功，可謂「差之毫釐，失之千里」。
6. 英語閱讀短文回答問題
英語閱讀短文回答問題
根據英語短文回答問題的練習有哪些呢?下面我給大家准備了英語的閱讀短文回答問題的練習以及答案，適合初中學生練習，希望大家喜歡!
第一篇：
In general，laws for children are a good thing.
One hundred years ago in instrial countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.
Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished，others do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don』t hit them. If the children go too far，the parents punish them by making fun of them.
Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can spank(打……臀部) their children at home，but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany. In contrast(對比), it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their rights. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!
根據短文內容回答下列各問題。
16. How were children treated in instrial countries 100years ago?
________________________________________.
17. What does the author mean by 「go too far?」
________________________________________.
18. Can a teacher in Germany hit his students in public school?
________________________________________.
19. What kind of people can beat children in Sweden?
__________________________________________.
20. What does it mean by 「a plan for children to divorce from their parents?」
_________________________________________.
第二篇：
Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country』s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的) city of Australia.
The climate(氣候) of Sydney is very good. It』s not too cold ring the winter and not too hot ring the summer. The sky is blue，the air is fresh(清新的), birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, 「Don』t worry. 」
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305--metre(80 storeys) tower, you will have a great view(視野) of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口) .The harbor has many bays(灣) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing.
根據短文內容回答下列各問題。
21. How old is Sydney?
________________________________________
22. How is the climate of Sydney?
________________________________________
23. How tall is Centrepoint Tower?
________________________________________
24. What is Sydney famous for?
________________________________________
25. What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working?
________________________________________
第三篇：
There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men called adventures. But they were really businessmen. There was something they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.
There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.
In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.
As we walk along the street, they are watching us. We look up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to our own. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.
But few of us are ready to accept. We are ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does. We move on; and some day we come to the end of a long quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that we have never known true Romance and Adventure.
1. In the author』s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.
A. many B. few C. no D. a few
2. In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a business man?
A. He is ready for anything he may meet.
B. He is not interested in money.
C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.
D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is ll.
3. According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives in a quiet street means____.
A. a number B. a fight C. wealth D. adventure
4. The passage doesn』t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.
A. grow angry but curious
B. accept the offer
C. grow embarrassed and reject the offer
D. be frightened and cry for help.
5. When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?
A. When they are young.
B. When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.
C. When something interests them strangely.
D. When they reach the end of a long quiet life.
第一篇：參考答案與解析：
【文章大意】通常而言，為兒童制定法律是件好事。100多年前，在工業國家，7歲大的孩子在工廠一天要工作18小時，工廠的老闆可以打小孩，家長和老師們也可以這樣做。今天世界上有很多保護兒童的法律。有些人認為兒童應該遵紀守法，否則就要受到懲罰。其他人則不同，愛斯基摩人從不懲罰兒童。如果孩子們做得太過份了，父母親用開玩笑的方式來懲罰他們。在其他地方則不同，美國的家長可以在家打孩子的屁股，但老師不能在學校打學生。德國跟美國一樣。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子，並有專門的政府部門來維護孩子們的權利。
16. They were treated very badly.
17. Do something too much.
18. No, he can』t.
19. None can do that.
20. A plan for ending the children』s relationship with their parents.
第二篇：參考答案與解析：
【文章大意】這是一篇介紹悉尼的`文章，分別從歷史、氣候、建築、港口和居民等方面闡述了悉尼的迷人之處。
21. It』s just over 200 years old.
22. It』s not too cold ring the winter and not too hot ring the summer. It』s very good.
23. It』s 305 meters tall.
24. Sydney is famous for its deep harbor.
25. They love to go swimming and sailing.
第三篇：B A D C D
拓展：中考英語閱讀題
【中考】
僅憑印象，胡亂猜詞
易錯點掃描
1. 對於生詞，拋棄上下文，僅僅根據自己的印象來猜測詞義。
2. 沒能掌握關鍵性詞語的意思，在判斷生詞意思的時候出錯。
範例剖析
【例題】 (2018年安徽)「Daddy, could you lend me $10?」
The father was furious, 「If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!」……
Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
文章第二題：In this passage, the underlined word 「furious」 means ______.
A. very angry B. quite happy
C. too excited D. a little nervous
【典型錯誤】 有些同學根據furious後father的話進行判斷，可能得出的結論是 a little nervous或者too excited等，因而錯選C、D項。
【錯因分析】 造成這種錯誤的原因是同學們遇到生詞後，不能從上下文來正確判斷，而且沒有掌握關鍵性詞語的含義(如he got angry again)。
【正確答案】 B。根據下文敘述的he got angry again可知，之前這個男孩的父親是已經生過氣了，再結合上下文，就可以確定答案為B。
【歸納拓展】 對於詞彙題目，一定要根據上下文去確定詞義，切忌望文生義。在出現這種題目時，其下文往往有相應的解釋：有的以破折號引出，有的以in other words等短語引出，有的以該詞的反義形式進行說明，但無論哪種形式，在原文中都會有相應提示，解題時要多注意總結歸納。
;7. 英語九年級閱讀題
36 He had lived in Xinjiang for three years, and he had visited china many times since 1992,
37More and more people agree that cycling is good to our nature and the environment,and try to use bcycle.
3839沒有橫線。
40the advantage of cycling
8. 初三英語閱讀題
初三英語閱讀題
下面是由我為大家整理的初三的英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析，有興趣的朋友不妨來學習一下!
第一篇：
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.
A. rock-climbing
B. sleeping
C. meeting friends
D. caving
2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.
A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12
3. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. some of the group had been there before
B. the group had done rock-climbing many times
C. some of the group already knew each other
D. group all came from the same city
4. The write thought her weekend was _____.
A. interesting B. relaxing
C. frightening D. unpleasant
5. This passage mainly talks about ____.
A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
第二篇：
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鵝)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(減少) by 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷蝦).
The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproce(繁殖). Besides，many alt penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(廣泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1. Penguins ___________.
A. can swim better than fly
B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C. eat fish only
D. live only in cold waters.
2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.
C. Human's killing. D. Warming of the oceans.
3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A. Because people removed the ship.
B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C. Because people helped the penguins.
D. Because people treated the penguins well.
第三篇：
Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night，the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight，my men,"he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."
They were all very tired，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on ty，but they，too，were very tired，and one by one，also fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside，taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more，the war would be over. Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle(薊). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment，they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.
A. Roman army and North England
B. Roman army and the Scots
C. England and Scots
D. a brave people and the Scots
2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.
A. the Scots were not brave
B. the Roman army was so strong
C. the Scots did not have a good leader
D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish
3. "We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said means ________.
A. they were sure to win
B. they couldn't escape from death
C. they would win and then they would die
D. they must try hard to win， otherwise they would be killed
4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.
A. they didn't want to wake the Scots
B. they wanted to reach the top
C. they wanted to catch the four guards first
D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle
5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.
A. it is a beautiful plant
B. it is fresh and lovely
C. it had so many sharp needles all over it
D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：答案及解析
1. 選D，根據文中說明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判斷出應該選擇D。
2. 選D，Matt and I 還有the other ten members。
3. 選C，A. B. D.均可以從文中找到證據證明其是不正確的。我們知道Cameron had come along with two friends，可以知道C項是正確的。
4. 選A。
5. 選B，總攬全文，可以知道B項為最佳答案。
第二篇：答案及解析
1. 選B，我們知道企鵝不會飛，因此A不正確，除了吃魚，他還吃磷蝦，因此C不正確。只能選B。
2. 選C，本文中並沒有說人類是如何捕殺企鵝，相反，人類對企鵝的態度相當友好。
3. 選C，根據文章可以判斷是由於人類的'幫助。
第三篇：答案及解析
1.選B，文中很明顯的指出，這場戰爭是Roman army和the Scots之間的。
2.選B，They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. 是因為Romans太強大。因此選B。
3.選D，"We must win or we will die."的意思是"我們必須勝利，否則我們會死掉"，因此選D。
4.選A，the Romans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒the Scots，以便偷襲。
5.選D，根據文中大意，可得出正確答案。
;9. 初三很簡單英語短文，回答問題。有懸賞~
朋友，你想讓我用中文回答，還是英文回答呢？
讓我用中文來回答吧！好嗎？
1.在飛機上。
2.要去國外念書。
3.作者很高興、激動，又有些流淚傷感，還有些擔心、害怕。最後，變得勇敢。
4.她/他擔心她/他會離開她/他的父母，家庭和朋友。擔心離開她/他的國家。
5. 4個小時。
10. 九年級英語。閱讀短文，回答問題。
because they are exciting,amazing and can change our lives
2.noisy will make you lose all your work
3.new inventions
4.Perhaps because they lead simple lives.