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有關中國傳統文化的英語閱讀

發布時間: 2023-05-19 11:06:21

❶ 文化差異英語論文

中西方國家均擁有悠久的歷史和傳統,在各自的 文化 上有其獨特的內涵。下文是我為大家整理的關於文化差異英語論文的 範文 ,歡迎大家閱讀參考!
文化差異英語論文篇1
文化差異對 英語學習 的影響

一、引言

在英語學習過程中很多人努力學習語音、詞彙和語法等語言方面,卻忽略了文化因素在語言學習過程中的重要作用,致使許多人雖具備一定的語言能力但在英語交流中仍會遇到許多困難。缺乏對文化因素重要性的認識已嚴重影響了英語學習。

文化因素對語言的影響很早便引起了國內外學者的關注,如20世紀80年代我國著名學者胡文仲就認為:「語言是文化的一種表現形式,不了解英美文化,要學好英語是不可能的。」但在多年的英語教學中文化因素仍未受到足夠的重視,因此,本文將從中西方的 傳統文化 、習俗文化和價值體系三方面的差異來探討文化差異對語言的影響。

二、文化差異對語言的影響

要想學好英語不僅需要掌握語音、語義和語法等語言本身的技能,還需要注重文化差異對語言學習的影響。語言和文化是不可分割、互相依存的整體,語言是文化的表現形式和載體,同時又受所屬文化的制約。若不能充分了解西方文化就無法真正學好英語。

眾多學者已充分研究了文化的內涵,如戴煒棟和張紅玲認為,文化研究發展至今,一個最具概括性、廣為接受的觀點認為文化是一個群體的生活方式,它包括人自出生後所學到的一切,如語言、言行方式和內容、信仰,以及人們賴以生存的物質和精神基礎。張婧則認為,不同的民族所處的地理環境和歷史環境不同,因而對不同的事物和經歷有著不同的編碼分類;不同的民族因不同的宗教信仰,也導致了他們獨特的篤信,崇尚和忌諱心態;不同的民族因其發展的特殊歷史過程也產生了本民族自己的歷史 典故 、 傳說 軼事。本文主要關注中西方在傳統文化、習俗文化和價值體系三方面的差異及其對語言的影響。

(一)傳統文化上的差異

中西方國家均擁有悠久的歷史和傳統,在各自的文化上有其獨特的內涵。由於受到不同的歷史和傳統的影響,中西方國家在各自漫長的歷史長河中所沉澱形成的傳統文化亦不盡相同,因此,我們在 學習英語 時除了要學好語言,更要關注語言所屬的文化內涵。正如劉長江所言,文化教學應與語言教學同步融合。

由於歷史和傳統的差異,中西方人們對於同一事物的理解和感受也有區別。如「龍」在中西方的傳統文化中的內涵便迥然不同。「龍」是中華民族的圖騰,我們引以為豪的自稱「龍的傳人」。在中國傳統文化中「龍」是吉祥、幸福的象徵,人們多用「龍騰虎躍」或「龍鳳呈祥」等詞形容吉慶的氣氛。

但西方文化往往把「龍(dragon)」視為邪惡勢力的象徵,寓意兇殘。在西方傳統文化中「dragon」指的是一種長有雙翅且會吐火的怪獸,因此,它與凶暴直接聯系在一起。

(二)習俗文化上的差異

中西方文化差異尤其典型地體現在習俗文化方面。不同國家的習俗文化反映在各自的社會生活和交際活動中,如稱謂、禮儀、恭維、致謝等方面。若不能充分了解中西習俗文化上的差異則會嚴重影響彼此的交流。

如在稱謂方面中西方的習俗文化便有著極大的差異。中國人由於受到宗法觀念的根深蒂固的影響遵循講禮節、尊長輩的習俗。俗話說:「子不言父名,徒不言師諱。」

因此,在中國,孩子倘若對長輩或教師直呼其名會被認為不懂禮貌,將會受到家長的責罰。而在西方的習俗文化中西方人稱呼除父母外的其他人時大都直呼其名,以示友好和親近。這一點在美國尤為普遍,甚至初次見面就用名字稱呼。這一差異的原因在於中國人尊崇長幼有序、尊卑有別,而西方人則崇尚人人平等、追求自由。

(三)不同價值體系間的差異

價值觀念被普遍認為是文化的核心所在,不同文化背景中人的價值觀念必然會有所不同。而價值觀念又對人們現實生活中的言語表達產生重要的影響,因此,語言也往往折射出一個民族的價值觀念。中西方價值觀念的差異也直接反映在語言表達上,尤其典型地體現在諸如,禁忌、隱私等方面。

如中國人的價值觀念注重社會群體間的親密友好關系,因此,將詢問對方的年齡、收入、婚否等情況視為是對對方的關心,但這些問題在西方人眼中卻是一種禁忌,在他們的價值觀念中這些均為個人的隱私,因此,避而不談。再如中國人碰到熟人打招呼常會問「你去哪兒」或「你吃飯了嗎」等,以示對對方的關心和雙方的親密友好關系,但這在西方人眼中卻大有窺探隱私之嫌。

三、結語

英語學習中語言與文化密切相關,如高寶虹所言,在語言學習中,文化充當著極其重要的角色,語言的使用要受該語言所屬民族文化制約。因此,中西方文化的差異必然影響英語語言的學習。盡管已有學者對此進行了探討,但對文化因素的忽視仍未得到有效的改善。張友平曾指出,外語教學不應當僅僅是語言教學,還應當包括文化教學。因此,我們學習英語不僅要學習語言本身,還要熟知語言的文化背景,只有這樣才能真正地將英語學以致用,准確順暢地將其應用於對外交流之中。

參考文獻:

[1]胡文仲.文化差異與外語教學[J].外語教學與研究,1982(8):45-51.

[2]戴煒棟,張紅玲.外語交際中的文化遷移及其對外語教改的啟示[J].外語界,2000(2):2-8.

[3]張婧.文化知識在英語教學中的作用[J].教學與管理,2009(2):84-85.

[4]劉長江.談外語 教育 中目的語文化和本族語文化的兼容並舉[J].外語界,2003(4):14-18.

[5]高寶虹.交際化外語教學中的文化認知觀[J].外語與外語教學,2003(8):33-38.

[6]張友平.對語言教學與文化教學的再認識[J].外語界,2003(3):41-48.
文化差異英語論文篇2
淺析英漢文化差異對語言的影響

[摘要]語言文字是人類社會進行交際的重要 方法 ,同時也是文化的重要載體。各個民族的語言在受到民族自身社會文化影響的同時,又反映著各自民族本身的文化內涵。如果某一個民族的人們不了解另一個民族的文化因素和文化內涵,就很難進行順利的交流。因此,我們得把語言知識和文化知識結合起來,交際才能順利地進行。因此,文化差異對翻譯的影響不容低估。

[關鍵詞]文化差異 宗教信仰 歷史典故 風俗

所謂翻譯不僅是對語言進行的轉換過程,同時也是對文化進行傳遞的過程。研究對外漢語教學的專家趙賢州先生說:「跨文化交際之所以成為可能,正是人類享有某些共通的文化信息;而跨文化交際之所以產生某些偏差,是因為雙方不能共享另一些有差異的文化信息」。本文著重從生存環境,宗教信仰、歷史典故和風俗三個方面論述英漢文化差異對翻譯的影響。

一、生存環境的差異對翻譯的影響

生存環境的差異對翻譯的影響可以說是基礎的,顯而易見的,同時又是根深蒂固的。對習語的運用是英漢民族生存環境的差異,是語言運用中的一個非常重要的表現。習語的產生、運用和人們的勞動生活有著很密切的聯系。例如,在漢民族的文化中,中國人們印象中的東風是很溫暖的,只有西北風才是很寒冷的。而英國地處西半球,海洋性氣候,西風則是 報告 春天消息的,看如下例子:How many winter days have I seen him,standing blue-nosed in the snow and east wind? (在很多冬日裡我總看見他,鼻子凍得發紅發紫,站在飛雪和東風里。)錢哥川在《翻譯漫談》一書中認為此句的east wind,譯成漢語時應該是西風或北風,這正是地理環境與我們生存環境不同的原因造成的文化氣氛的不同。又如,在中國人眼裡,夏天總是和酷暑炎熱聯系在一起,「烈日炎炎似火燒」「驕陽似火」是常常被用來描述中國夏天的詞語。而英國的夏季則是溫暖明媚舒適的,是一年中最舒服最宜人的季節,就像我們中國的春天一樣。顯而易見,英漢兩個不同的民族,由於地理環境上的不同,生存環境存在差異,觀察客觀事物、反映客觀世界的方式和角度是不一樣的。因此,翻譯千萬不能只照詞典上的詞義逐詞逐句的翻譯,否則不能達到有效順利的溝通。

二、宗教信仰和歷史典故對翻譯的影響

英漢文化在宗教信仰與歷史典故上也存在著很大的差異。這對翻譯有很大的影響,我們要有深刻的認識。西方人大多信__,認為上帝(god)可創造一切,因而有「God helps those who help themselves」(上帝幫助自助的人) 的說法。而中國人信奉佛教、道教,多有「玉帝」「觀音」「菩薩」「慈悲為懷」等詞彙。在中國文化中,有各種各樣的歷史典故,如「盤古開天」「牛郎織女」「卧薪嘗膽」等等。在西方的文化里,很多歷史典故都來源於古希臘和羅馬神話,還有聖經 故事 。請看下面例句:Being a teacher is being present at the creation,when the clay beings begin to breathe.基督__,上帝創造了人,而人又來自塵土。所以,英語中creation指「上帝」。而clay指「上帝創造的人」。理解了creation和clay這兩個詞的宗教內涵後,就可以把其譯為:老師是創造的見證人,目睹著生命呼吸成長。可見英漢文化中不同的宗教信仰貫穿在其各自的語言表達交流之中。如果譯者缺少對對象文化個性的深刻認識,就難以理解 句子 的文化內涵,這將對譯文的准確性產生影響,從而達不到有效溝通。

三、風俗上的不同對翻譯的影響

英漢民族在習俗上有很大的差異,這對翻譯必然有一定的影響。中國人把「龍」當成是吉祥的神物,有著偉大的力量,所以龍在中國文化里是至尊無上的帝王的象徵,因而有「望子成龍」的說法,但是在英美國家卻把龍當作是噴煙吐火的兇殘怪物。相反的,中國人把貓頭鷹當做不吉祥的象徵,而英語中卻說as wise as an owl,把貓頭鷹當做智慧的象徵。類似的例子在英漢交流中,我們經常會發現,給人很新異的感覺,這就是風俗上的不同導致根深蒂固的文化差異,譯者在翻譯的過程中一定要深刻意識到這一點,考慮風俗對翻譯的影響,能使英漢民族進行有效交流。

四、結語

不論是卓越的翻譯家還是出色的譯評專家,都應該是具有兩種文化意識和精通兩種語言的真真正正的文化人。交流促進理解,溝通有助於進步,翻譯則是交流與溝通的橋梁,讓我們真正做好翻譯的工作,架起英漢溝通的橋梁,為英漢交流做出應有的貢獻。

【參考文獻】

[1]崔建京.中學英語教學中的英美文化滲透[J].大連教育學院學報,2003(6).

[2]張培基.英漢翻譯教程[M].上海:上海外語教育出版社,2004.

[3]包惠南.文化語境與翻譯[M].北京:中國對外翻譯出版公司,2001.

[4]彭保良.從文化差異的角度看英漢翻譯中詞義的確立[J].中國翻譯,1998(1):25.

[5]鄧炎昌,劉潤青.語言與文化――英漢語言文化對比[M].外語教學與研究出版社,1989:159.

❷ 用英文表達的中國傳統文化

Today, the world belongs to many different nationalities and races. Different races have different cultures and thus causing a cultural difference. For example, in China, the dragon is a symbol of power. In the past, emperors wore clothes patterned with dragons. However, in European countries, the dragon represents evil. This is what we call cultural difference. Regarding cultural difference, we should learn and understand because only then we can become more knowledgeable and well-informed.

The saying, Chinese people are the offspring of the dragon came from the ancient totem and tales.
It is said that before Huang Di's unification of central plains in China, the totem symbol for China was the bear.

After unification of the tribes, Huang Di decided to use a new form of totem; it is called Long—which means dragon. The head of the original bear and the body of a snake forms it the dragon. In fact the totem of the dragon is the combination of the father and mother tribe of Huang Di. The image of the dragon shows the history of Chinese ethnicity and the unity of Chinese people.

Then the image of dragon began to appear in a lot of pictures and form the characters. People can find the character of dragon in the ancient remains of Java and the image of the dragon in the ancient pot chips. Not long ago the archeologists found two pottery fragments in Liaoning province. One is the moving dragon and the other is stagnant. The images are very vivid in which the scales of the dragon are extremely clear.

Since the dragon became the totem of Chinese, Chinese nation is connected with dragon. Therefore,the tale for Yan Di appeared. It said that Yan Di and Yao were all born because of the dragon. If the ancestor of China is all born for the dragon, the Chinese are the nterments of the dragon.
是關於中國傳統龍文化的!

❸ 2020高考英語作文範文:傳統文化正消失

【 #高考# 導語】如何讓自己的考場英語作文拿高分?首先要多練。寫作的三要素——句型、連詞和高級詞彙。句子是我們寫作文的單位,有了漂亮的句子,用好的連詞將其連句成段,再加上一些如星星般亮點詞燃梁匯的點綴,一篇好的高考英語作文就誕生了。 為大家整理了2020高考英語作文範文,一起看看吧。

2020高考英語作文範文篇一

傳統文化正消失

On the losing of traditional culture

It』s widely noted that lots of traditional cultures are disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era.

The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much money and time. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture, especially the maintenance and repair of the historical buildings.

In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldn』t keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end.


延伸閱讀:其他優秀範文兩篇


2020高考英語作文範文篇二


中國象棋
【題目】

假如你是李華,你的美國網友Peter參加中國象棋網路挑戰賽獲得了一等獎。請根據以皮野運下提示寫一封英文電子郵件向他脊簡表示祝賀。

1. 祝賀他獲獎;

2. 肯定他付出的努力;

3. 詢問何時方便,在網上切磋棋藝。

注意:1. 詞數100左右;

2. 可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

3. 開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。

【範文】

DearPeter,

I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success.

「Everything comes to him who waits.」For these years, you』ve shown GREat interest in Chinese chess and kept on prACTicing it every day. Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinses chess contest. Finally, you succeeded in wining the online competition!

So I』m so happy that you become the champion of this network challenge. At last, I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make proGREss together. Please tell me when you have time.

Congratulations again.

Yours,

Li Hua


2020高考英語作文範文篇三


中國傳統樂器古箏

【題目】

假如你是李華,你的英國筆友Peter對中國傳統樂器很感興趣,寫信請你向他介紹一款中國傳統樂器,請按以下提示給Peter寫一封回信,介紹中國傳統樂器——古箏。

1. 古箏是最古老的中國傳統樂器之一,有2500多年歷史;

2. 古箏是撥弦樂器,早期有5根弦,發展至今有21-25根弦;

3. 古箏音色圓潤清亮,音域寬廣,有「東方鋼琴」的美稱;

4. 隨信附寄一張古箏樂曲光碟。

注意:

1. 詞數100左右;

2. 可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

3. 開頭語和結束語已給出,不計入總詞數。

參考詞彙:the Chinese Zither 古箏;plucked instruments 撥弦樂器;

string 琴弦;sonorous 圓潤低沉的;the Chinese piano 東方鋼琴

【範文】

Dear Peter,

I have gladly received your letter telling me that you』re interested in traditional Chinese musical instruments. Now, I』d like to tell you something about the Chinese Zither, one of the most ancient Chinese musical instruments with a long history of over 2500 years.

The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands. In the early times it had 5 stringsand has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now.

The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano,the Chinese Zither is sometimes called 「the Chinese piano」.

Enclosed with the letter is a CDof masterpieces of the Chinese Zither. I hope you』ll enjoy it.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

❹ 關於中秋節的英語對話閱讀

中秋節,又稱月夕、秋節、仲秋節、八月節、八月會、追月節、玩月節、拜月節、女兒節或團圓節,是流行於中國眾多民族與漢字文化圈諸國的傳統文化節日,時在農歷八月十五。我精心收集了關於中秋節的英語對話,供大家欣賞學習!

關於中秋節的英語對話1

小李: Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Day again! The moon becomes round again!

明天又到中秋節了!月亮又圓了!

Foreign Boss: Great! This is a traditional festival for Chinese people, and a legal national holiday! I will give you all a half-day leave!

太好了!這對中國人來說是個傳統的節日,也是國家法定的節假日!我要給你們放半天假!

小李: Thanks a lot! Do you know Mid-Autumn Day is a special festival for family reunion?

太感謝了!您知道嗎,中秋節是個家庭團圓的特殊節日!

Foreign Boss: Of course I know! Every Mid-Autumn Day, I eat moon cake together with my family, the brand is Holiland.

我當然知道,我每年中秋節還和家人一起吃好利來月餅呢!

小李: You know quite a lot about China. You are really an old China hand!

您對中國知道的真多!您真是個“中國通”!

關於中秋節的英語對話2

A: I heard everybody usually barbecues to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.

A: 我聽說大家在中秋節的時候都會烤肉。(這是哪裡的習慣啊,我米有聽說過哎。。。)

B: In the past few years, it has become quite regular, but it is not a tradition.

B: 這幾年以來烤肉的確相當流行,不過那不是一項傳統習俗。

A: What's the meaning behind this holiday?

A: 這個節日有什麼特殊意義嗎?

B: Well, it is said to have originated from sacrificing to the moon goddess. But, nowadays the full moon just represents the gathering of friends and family.

B: 據說最早以前是源於人們向月女神獻祭;不過到了現代,滿月只是代表朋友或家人的團圓而已。

A: Oh that's right. It is a full circle just like the traditional round dinner table.

A: 喔,的確是這樣沒錯,圓滿的形狀就好像是傳統的晚餐圓桌似的。

B: Exactly. So, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for friends and family to come together and appreciate the moon.

B: 的確如此。中秋節就是家人和朋友聚在一起賞月的日子。

A: Let me guess...you also get together to eat right!?

A: 讓我猜猜……你們也聚在一起吃東西吧?

B: Ha-ha...you're finally getting the hang of it! At some point, ring the Mid-Autumn Festival, you have to eat mooncakes.

B: 哈哈,你終於開竅了!吃月餅是中秋節重要的活動之一。

關於中秋節的英語對話3

The Mid-autumn Festival is coming. Steven's Chinese friend Li Lei invites him to celebrate thefestival together.

中秋節就要來了。史蒂文的中國朋友李雷邀請他一塊共度佳節。

Steven: Will you go back home to celebrate Midautumn Festival?

史蒂文:中秋節你回家嗎?

Li Lei: Sure. In China, it is important for us to have dinner together on Mid-autumn Festival.

李雷:當然問了。在中國,中秋節 這天在一起吃頓團圓飯是很重要的。

Steven: How will you celebrate it?

史蒂文:那你們都怎麼慶祝中秋呢?

Lj Lei: Our family will enjoy mooncakes and watch a beautiful full moon together.

李雷:我們會一起吃月餅、賞滿月什麼的。

Steven: I like eating mooncakes. There are so many different kinds of fillings in them. And theyare all very delicious.

史蒂文:我很喜歡吃月餅。有好多種餡兒,很好吃。

Li Lei: Would you like to go home with me? We can celebrate the festival together.

李雷:你願意跟我一塊兒回家嗎?我們可以一起慶祝這個節日。

Steven: That's great, thank you!

史蒂文:太好了,謝謝你。

❺ 九年級英語作文

在日復一日的學習、工作或生活中,大家都經常看到作文的身影吧,根據寫作命題的特點,作文可以分為命題作文和非命題作文。為了讓您在寫作文時更加簡單方便,以下是我為大家收集的九年級英語作文5篇,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。

九年級英語作文 篇1

本單元是圍繞節日這一話題展開的,是大家較為熟悉的內容,要想寫好這個話題的文章,首先要注意其體裁,通常是電子郵件式的說明文,介紹一兩個中國的傳統節日,內容涉及節日名稱、時間、含義及主要活動,還應談到你喜歡該節日及理由。

寫作此類話題作文的常用表達有:

(1) I love…because…

(2) I think they are…to…

(3) You』ll have good luck in the New Year.

(4) Chinese people have been celebrating…for centuries.

【典型例題】

假如你是李磊,你的美國筆友Tom對中國傳統文化很感興趣。請你用英語給他寫一封80 詞左右的電子郵件。介紹一兩個中國的傳統節日、如春高昌節、中秋節等。

【優秀範文】

Dear Tom

I am very glad to tell you something about spring festival.

It』s a traditional festival in china. It comes in winter.

It』s time to get new. We usually clean and decorate our houses carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes. We put on Chunlian on the doors and chuanghua on the windows.

It』s time to say goodbye to the last year, and say hello to the New Year. Everyone goes home to get together with their families, no matter how far it is. They must have dinner together on that day. They must visit their relatives and friends and say 「Happy New Year」 to them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get money.

unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?

本單元介紹如何指路,也是寫作要涉及的話題。

寫作此類話題作文的常用表達有:

(1) Let me tall you how to get there.

(2) You can walk along...

(3) Turn left/right to...

(4) Go straight along...

【典型例題】氏念掘

你有兩張紅旗劇院的戲劇票,想要邀請Rob和你一起去看。請你給他寫封信,邀請他並告訴他具體該殲核怎麼到達紅旗劇院。

【優秀作文】

Dear Rob,

Are you free next Sunday? There will be a concert in Hongqi Theater. I have two tickets and I hope you can go with me. Now let me tall you how to get there.

First , you can walk along Zhaowuda Road after you leave your home. Then turn left onto Third Street. Go straight along Third Street. When you get to Walking Street,turn right. Then go along the street until you see Hongqi Theater on your right.

I will meet you at the gate of Hongqi Theater.

Yours,

Liu Ming

九年級英語作文 篇2

Dear Daming, I know your problem. You』ve made two mistakes. First, you used your classmate』s pen without her permission. Second, when you broke the pen, you didn』t tell her the truth. Yes, you must tell her immediately. If you tell her the truth, perhaps she』ll be angry with you, but at least you』ll prove you are honest. Then I think you should offer to pay. You can use your pocket money to buy a new pen for her. She will realize that you』re truly sorry. I hope the advice can help you. I』m sure you will make up with her soon. Yours, Tom.

親愛的大明,我知道你的問題。你犯了錯誤。首先,你用你的同學的鋼筆沒有她的許可。其次,當你打破了筆,你沒有告訴她真相。是的,你必須馬上告訴她。如果你告訴她真相,也許她會對你生氣,但至少你會證明你是誠實的。然後我想你應該提供給你。你可以用你的零花錢給她買一支新鋼筆。她會意識到你真的很抱歉。我希望這個建議能幫助你。我相信你很快就會和她一起。

九年級英語作文 篇3

本單元的話題是「發明」,涉及科普知識與技術等內容,是學生最感興趣的'話題之一。寫作體裁多為說明文,寫好這類文章一定要抓住事物的特徵、功能和用途。

寫作此類話題作文的常用表達有:

(1) When was …invented?

(2) It was invented…

(3) They are used for…

【典型例題】

計算機在我們的生活、工作中的作用越來越大,你知道計算機的起源與發展嗎?請結合計算機的發明時間(1946年)、外形、用途等方面,談一下它的發展變化,並說明你對未來計算機的暢想。

【優秀範文】

Computer

Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know when the computer was invented?

The computer was invented in 1946. At that time, it was huge. With the development of science and technology, the computer has grown smaller. Now there are many kinds of computers, such as personal computers and laptops. The computer is a very useful tool in our life. For example, it can send some messages to foreign friends by email. What』s more, it can share information with others through the World Wide Web. We can also listen to music or play the game on computers. It makes us relax.

It』s hard to imagine what our life would be like without computers. I think computers will be more convenient and they are going to change our life completely in the near future.

九年級英語作文 篇4

Reading 「The Emperor's New Clothes」, I had to let out a burst of laughter over his fool. 「The Little Match Girl」 couldn't keep me from crying for her misery. 「 Robinson Crusoe」 took me into a strange world full of danger. And I was also deeply impressed by Helen Keller's patience and perseverance… Besides these, books also tell me other thing -how to be a man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didn't before. So I think of a good book as my best friend.

閱讀「皇帝的新衣」,我不得不把一陣笑聲在他的傻瓜。《賣火柴的小女孩》不能不讓我為她哭的痛苦。《魯濱孫漂流記》把我帶進了一個充滿危險的陌生的世界。我也深深打動了海倫凱勒的耐心和毅力……除此之外,本書還告訴我其它的東西——如何成為一個男人,如何分辨對與錯。總之,好的書籍可以讓我知道什麼我不在。所以我認為一個好的書是我最好的朋友。

I'll never forget this famous saying,「 Good books are best friends who never turn their backs upon us.

我永遠不會忘記這句名言,「好書是最好的朋友,誰不背對我們。

九年級英語作文 篇5

Reform of college English Ecation

As college English ecation is greatly emphasized with the rapid development of global communication, the defects that exist in the current ecational system are open to more criticism. It is widely acknowledged that a thorough reform of college English ecation should be under way.

Ecators definitely should be responsible for the inadequacy of College English Ecation. It is known to all that interest is the best teacher, but a large part of college English teachers underestimate the effect of interest and keep preaching in class. Besides, 「language environment」 is needed to learn a foreign language and the lack of it in Chinese universities has hindered the student』s English learning.

Some problems of the students』 learning habits is also the source of the inadequacy. Chinese students tend to separate vocabulary memorizing, grammar, listening, speaking, reading, and writing and therefore their English is also 「broken」 in this way. In addition, they are generally reluctant to practice speaking. This has greatly contributed to the 「mb English」 of Chinese students.

The success of the college English ecation reform requires efforts of both ecators and students. The universities should encourage students to speak English in their daily communications and hole more activities with the purpose of promoting students』 speaking of English. Teachers should focus on attracting students with charms and interest of English in their classes. Students should try to be participants of the learning activities rather than passive receptors. With the collaboration of ecators and students, the reform of college English ecation will surely yield plentiful fruits

❻ 初一英語短文帶翻譯閱讀

對於英語學習來說,閱讀的重要性不言而喻,因為閱讀是英語語言知識輸入的一個重要環節,是語料採集的主要方式。我精心收集了初一英語短文帶翻譯,供大家欣賞學習!

初一英語短文帶翻譯篇1

元宵節英語日記

In the morning, I was proced crackling of guns to awaken, turns out today isThe Lantern Festivalah, I climb up quickly, and her mother went home's feast.

早晨,我被噼里啪啦的炮聲驚醒了,原來,今天是元霄節啊,我飛快的爬起來,和媽媽去姨姨家過節。

In the home's, my mother and I spent a happy day.

在姨姨家,我和媽媽度過快樂的一天。

Go home at night, fresh out of's home, my mother and I were sudden sound of guns surrounded, mother scared to cover your ears hiding in a small car back, and I was excited straight forward blunt, when guns small bit of time, my mother just slowly explore successful in career, I a pull a mother's hand to the gate ran, and made an effort, we just escaped from the gun battalion, we took a taxi, this just breathe a sigh of relief.

晚上回家時,剛走出姨姨家,我和媽媽就被突然響起的炮聲包圍了,媽媽嚇得捂住耳朵躲在一輛小車的後面,而我卻興奮地直往前沖,當炮聲小一點的時候,我媽媽才慢慢地探出頭來,我一把拉住媽媽的手向大門跑去,費了好大功夫,我們才逃出炮的包圍圈,我們坐上一輛計程車,這才鬆了一口氣。

The Lantern Festival is really exciting!

啊!這個元霄節過得真刺激呀!

初一英語短文帶翻譯篇2

關於助人為樂

Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture. But what’s strange nowadays is that people dare not show their helping hands to those in need. I would like to elaborate my views on this issue.

樂於助人在中國傳統文化中一直是一種美德。可是很奇怪的是,現在的人都不敢伸出援手去幫助那些需要幫助的人

Firstly, I think people’s moral sense has degraded. When egoism gains the upper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others. Secondly, there is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions. So common people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.

首先,我認為人們的道德意識已經退化。當利己主義獲得了上風,許多人覺得越來越難去幫助別人。其次,毫無疑問一些不幸的事件結果證明是有著不良目的的陷阱。因此,老百姓變得越來越有危機意識而陷阱和騙局也變得越來越謹慎。

In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and offer help as well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be deceived.

總的來說,我主張應該熱心腸,我認為我們應該熱心提供幫助同時也留心潛在危險,以免被騙。

初一英語短文帶翻譯篇3

電腦能代替紙筆嗎?

People often say we have entered the electronic age. Computers have become the center of life. No one can live and work without computers. In the future, everyone can work and study at home before a PC. There won't be piles of files. Instead, a disc is OK enough.

With the appearance of printers, the pen becomes less useful than before. And since the computer was created, paper is also graally giving way to the screen, which can show lively moving things from different sides in the same picture. It is true that with the developmem of science, such procts as computers and printers will be the major tools in our future life and work. But the traditional tools will also exist for a long time to supplement the function of the modern ones. At least, we still need pens to sign with and paper to sign on.

人們總是說我們已經進入到了電子時代。電腦已經成了我們生活的中心。沒人能夠離開電腦生活和工作。將來,每個人可以在家在電腦前工作和學習。再也沒有堆積成山的文件。取而代之的是一個磁碟就足夠了。隨著列印機的出現,筆變得沒以前重要了。自從電腦的出現,紙也慢慢的讓位於屏幕了,因為屏幕可以向人們活靈活現的展示同一張圖片的不同角度。是這真的,隨著科學的發展,像電腦、列印機這樣的產品將會是我們未來生活、工作中的主意工具。但是,但是傳統的工具也將在很長一段時間內存在來彌補現代工具的不足。最後,我們仍然需要筆去簽約。

❼ 有關端午節英語作文

中國的傳統文化像天上的星星數也數不清,有過年的倒福、中秋節、還有端午節,一起來看看我為大家精心整理的「」,歡迎大家閱讀,供拿旅茄大家參考。

鎮宴一

Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat race is a unique folk activities, the causes of this event is to memorate one of ancient China ring the great poet - Qu Yuan established.

I am fortunate enough to see a dragon-boat race, because my father just the day time, so our whole family to see the dragon-boat race. Dragon-boat race to reach the venue, the shore on both sides has long been the people watching Wai was packed, and I saw a gap on the bridge, perhaps family members crowded the past. This position clear at a glance down the entire river.

Dragon-boat race began, each boat is like a arrow, the一個勁forward, every boat is tied to many of the following are mplings, each step forward, there are people on the boat with a knife to cut rice mplings thrown into the water the next. Each dragon boat is not at the speed of up and down: on the 1st minute lead on the 8th again and pretty soon to catch up with the. Van

消察Suddenly, it seems efforts to increase boating hand, each only a faster boat. At this time, the hands began to beat the drum-ming, rowing hand is immediately followed by the rhythm of the : "Thunk! Thunk! Ho! Ho! Ho ho ho ." seems to boost the morale of God , has started drizzling. Really drum! Voice! Cheers! Blast sound! Rain! Sweat! patible with the river water!

Dragon pace, as if in the long rapid river groups in the FT. Graally, graally. 1, 5, 9, constitute the leading group. 100 meters! 50 meters! 20 meters. . . . . . The end draws near, only 5 of the power of the outbreak out of control! Two dragon boat to the back of far left behind, and then the finish line of the!

Dragon-boat race is a fierce petition ah!

The dragon boat festival in our hometown is to wrap zongzi together with the whole family to eat zongzi. Because in ancient times, we had to take an examination of the champion, so we had to eat zongzi and wrap them together, which represented " in the whole family".

Our hometown is wrapped in zongzi like this: first, fold two leaves together, then put a layer of mixed glutinous rice on it, then put a layer of mung bean kernels, then put a layer of pickled fatty pork, finally put a layer of mung bean kernels and glutinous rice on each, roll up the leaves and tie the rope. A big zongzi will be wrapped!

Dragon boat races will also be held in our hometown. A drum came, " dragon boat is ing! " I said excitedly to my mother. People cheered, " e on, e on. " this scene is really busy!

This is the dragon boat festival in our hometown. e and have a look when you have the opportunity. we wele you!

The dragon boat festival is here, and my family makes zongzi. Mother washed glutinous rice, peanuts and black beans first, then soaked them in water, and then cleaned the reed leaves. I cut the thread into sections, and the preparatory work was done.

At noon, mother fished out sticky rice, peanuts and black beans together, filtered water, sprinkled some soda ash and stirred evenly. Then, mother rolled two pieces of reed leaves into a top-like shape, filled them with glutinous rice, and then covered the leaves left on them. Finally, use the rope to bind tightly, and a zongzi will be wrapped. Because mother made mplings for the first time, the mplings made by mother are very strange, some of them are like grenades, some are like guns, and some are like candies.

After all zongzi are wrapped up, put them in a pressure cooker and cook them for half an hour, and they will be cooked. Open zongzi, yellow glutinous rice, black beans and red peanuts. what a beautiful look! Bite, especially sweet.

The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the dragon boat festival. For more than two thousand years, dragon boat festival has been a multi-ethnic folk festival of national fitness, epidemic prevention and disease elimination, plague prevention and poison elimination, and pray for health.

Dragon boat festival, also known as anyang festival and chung Wu festival, is said to be the day when qu yuan, a great poet in ancient China and one of the four cultural celebrities in the world, threw himself into the gurgling river to die for his country. For more than two thousand years, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month has bee a traditional festival to memorate qu yuan every year. Historical records show that in 278 BC, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, qu yuan, a doctor of Chu and a patriotic poet, heard the news that Qin Jun had breached the capital of Chu. he felt sad and angry, and his heart ached. he resolutely wrote his last poem " Huai Sha", threw stones into the Miluo river, and sacrificed himself for the country. People along the Yangtze river have led boats racing to salvage, evoking spirits along the water, and throwing zongzi into the river, lest fish and shrimp eat into his body. This custom has lasted for more than 2000 years.

Today is the 5th day of may, which is our traditional festival. that is, dragon boat festival is very popular for both *** s and children.

As soon as I got up, my mother put on my purse and colorful thread on my hand. I saw my father holding two gourds. today's breakfast is zongzi and eggs. I ate a zongzi and an egg with relish, and two dates were used in the zongzi. Then Zhuang Zhuang came to me with eggs to create eggs, and I made it with a feeling of winning. after a while, I won, and I jumped happily.

Just today, every family has hung up red gourds, inserted mugwort, and ate zongzi and eggs. This really embodies the characteristics of the Chinese nation.

❽ 關於端午節英語短文閱讀

中國 文化 博大精深,在歷史的長河中形成了很多的傳統節日, 端午節 就是其中之一。端午節充分體現了中華兒女的智慧和文化,我們應該尊重 中國傳統節日 ,將其不斷傳承下去。本文是關於端午節英語短文,希望對大家有幫助!
關於端午節英語短文篇一
The Duanwu Festival, which is also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is an ancient Chinese traditional festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. For thousands of years, various celebrating activities are held all around the country. Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most pertinent ones, which are said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. In some places, people spread realgar wine on the children in the hope of protecting them from the evil spirits. Many people consider May as an especially dangerous time for diseases in a year, and therefore they hang moxa and calamus and things like that around the doors to ward off evil and diseases and pray for good luck.

端午節,又稱龍舟節,是中國古老的傳統節日,在農歷的五月初五這天慶祝。幾千年來,全國各地都會舉行多種多樣的慶祝活動。最應景的就是吃粽子和賽龍舟,據說這是為了紀念偉大的古代詩人屈原。在有些地方,人們把雄黃酒塗抹在小孩的身上,希望這樣可以使孩子們不受邪靈的傷害。許多人認為五月是一年中容易引發疾病的時節,因此為了驅疾避凶,討個吉利,他們會在門口懸掛艾葉和菖蒲等。
關於端午節英語短文篇二
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan, an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people‘s attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice)。 Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times, the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different with the past, it still gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.

端午節,又稱為端午節,定在第五個月的第五天據中國日歷。這個節日是為了紀念屈原的死,一個忠厚老實的詩人和政治家據說在河流溺水自殺。

這個節日最重要的活動是龍舟競賽。它象徵著人們的努力救屈原。在當前時期,這些比賽也證明合作和團隊合作的優點。

此外,節日還被吃的粽子(糯米)。粽子是糯米做的塞滿了不同的餡料包在竹葉或蘆葦葉。人哀悼屈原的死亡把粽子扔進河裡喂他的鬼魂。

隨著時代的變化,紀念轉向防止邪惡和疾病是一個時間的。人們會把健康的草葯掛在前門清理房子的壞運氣。雖然這個節日的意義可能與過去不同,它仍然使觀察者看到的機會豐富的中國文化遺產的一部分。
關於端午節英語短文篇三
Dragon Boat Festival,often known as Tuen Ng Festival or Duan Wu Festival,is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar.Dragon Boat festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan.He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government.People sat on dragon boats,and tried to scare the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums.Hence,toady we sail the dragon boats to celebrate this festival.Also,people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) in memory of Qu's dramatic death.

龍舟節,又名為端午節 是中國的一個傳統節日,他在農歷第五個月份的第五天.端午節是為了紀念中國詩人屈原所設立的節日。他由於厭惡古代朝廷的貪腐而投江自殺。人們坐在船頭,擊鼓以嚇走魚蝦,所以我們現在用賽龍舟來慶祝這個節日,人們也吃粽子來懷念屈原之死。

❾ 介紹春節的英語短文帶翻譯

中國人民過 春節 已有四千多年的歷史,可以說春節是歷史最悠久的中國節日,在數千年的歷史積淀中,春節逐漸累積了深刻的人文內涵和 文化 內涵,是中國 傳統文化 精髓的體現。下面是我帶來的介紹春節的英語短文帶翻譯,歡迎閱讀!

介紹春節的英語短文帶翻譯篇一
The lunar new year is a great occasion to the chinese people. it lasts about the first four days of the year,ring which people do not work except for the workers on ty. students do not go to school,and shops are closed.

several days before the new year,people begin to prepare. farmers kill pigs,sheep,cocks and hens. city dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. colourful lanterns are hung at the gate.

On the eve of the new year,each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. after the meal they watch tv until the clock strickes twelve. then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. on the first day of the new year,almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. when people meet on the way,they say to each other “happy new year”. friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. children inlge themselves in games.

農歷新年是一個偉大的時刻對中華民族來說。它大約持續了四天的第一年,在這期間不工作,除了值班的工人。學生不上學,和商店都已關閉。

前幾天在新的一年,人們就開始准備。農民殺了豬,羊,公雞和母雞。城市居民買肉魚和蔬菜。房子干凈;門上張貼。色彩繽紛的燈籠掛在門口。

在新的一年的前夕,每個家庭都有自己的成員一起吃gatherd家人吃團圓飯。吃飯後,他們看電視,直到時鍾十二。然後,每個家庭襯托小爆竹等消防工程,長字元串迎接新年。在新的一年的第一天,幾乎每個人都穿著他或她最好的。當人們在路上相遇,他們互相說“新年快樂”。親戚朋友拜年,並給出禮物給對方。孩子沉迷於游戲本身。
介紹春節的英語短文帶翻譯篇二
Chinese New Year

春節

Chinese New Year is the most important festival for Chinese people all over the world. It is also called the Spring Festival or the Lunar New Year.

對於全世界的華人來說,中國的新年是最重要的節日。人們也稱它為春節或農歷新年。

The exact date of the Spring Festival on the Western calendar changes from year to year. However, Chinese New Year takes place between January 1 and February 19.

公歷春節的確切日期每年都在變化。但是春節一般都在1月1日到2月19日之間。

On the Chinese calendar every year has an animal's name.

在農歷中,每年都有一個生肖。

These animals are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, ram, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.

這些生肖是鼠、牛、虎、兔、龍、蛇、馬、羊、猴、雞、狗和豬。

A Chinese legend says that these twelve animals had a race. The first year was named after the rat, the winner. The other eleven years were named according to the order in which the animals arrived in the race. The clever rat jumped onto the ox's back, and then at the end jumped over the ox's head to arrive first!

據 傳說 ,這十二個動物舉行了一次賽跑,第一年就以獲勝者鼠命名,其他十一年就根據動物們到達終點的順序命名。聰明的鼠跳在牛背上,在最後時刻跳過牛的頭頂第一個到達終點!

The Chinese believe that a person born in a particular year has some of the characteristics of that animal.

中國人相信在某一年出生的人具有這一年生肖的一些特徵。
介紹春節的英語短文帶翻譯篇三
The Spring Festival

The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year,is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New Year'Eve to have a big meal.At the same time, everyone celebrates to each other.At about 12 o'clock,some parents and children light crackers.The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it is!

On the first early moring of one year, many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front door. Some house's windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.

The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days. So ring the fifteen days, we always visit our relatives from door to door. At that time, children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents,grandparents, uncles, aunts and so on. The last day of the Chinese New Year is another festival. It names the Lantern Festival.

So the Chinese New Year comes to the end.

❿ 初一上冊英語閱讀

My family
I love my family, because I have a happy family.
My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What』s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you』re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!
On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.
I love my family. Because I』m very happy to live with my parents together!
我的家庭
我愛我的家庭,因為我有一個快樂的家庭.
我的爸爸是一名英語教師,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年歲.他非常喜歡打籃球.我的媽媽是趕什麼呢?她是一名教師嗎?是的.你說對了!我的媽媽是一個很親切、友善的人,她今年37歲.我媽媽總是勤勞的幹活.我愛我的父母.
在星期六和星期天里,我經常去圖書館和彈鋼琴.我爸爸去打籃球.有時侯,我們都在家看電視和聽音樂.
我愛我家.因為我和爸爸媽媽一起生活得很開心!
Lan and Fred
Lan and Fred were boys. They were both twelve years old, and they were in the same class in their school. Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry. He said to both of them, 「Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a thousand times.」 After the last lesson, all the other boys went home, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher and begin writing their names.
Then Fred began crying.
The teacher looked at him and said,」 Why are you crying, Fred?」
「Because his name』s Lan May, and mine』s Frederick Hollingsworth,」 Fred said.
易恩和富雷得

易恩和富雷得都是男孩,他們都十二歲了。他們在學校里是同班同學。上周五下午他們在學校里打了一架。為此老師很生氣。老師對他們說:「下午下課後留在著把你們的名字寫一千遍。」
最後一節課下課,所有的學生都回家了。只有易恩和富雷得被他們的老師留在教師里抄寫他們的名字。
接著富雷得哭了起來。
老師看了看他問:「富雷得,你為什麼要哭呢?」
「因為他的名字是Lan May, 而我的名字確是Frederick Hollingsworth,」富雷得回答道。
Ann』s Diary
Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work.
I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn』t at home. I didn』t know where she was.
At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o』clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I'm glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends.
安的日記
今天是星期天,2004年9月30日。這是令人厭煩的一天。今天天氣很熱,我呆在家裡,不用去上學。
我看了一上午的電視。電視節目和無聊。於是我給好朋友南西打電話,可她不在家。我不知道她去哪裡了。
十二點我餓了,可是冰箱里什麼食物都沒有。我很懶惰,也很勞累,於是我出去吃了午飯。一點我上床睡覺。下午我去了電影院。電影很無聊。很高興明天就是星期一了,我有可以返回學校見到我的好朋友了。
Notice
To all the teachers and students in Grade 7,
This afternoon, all the students in Grade 7 will go to the West Hill to plant trees. We'll take a bus there, and make sure to gather at the school gate at 2pm. Don't be late.

The school office
March 18th, 2006

告示
今天下午七年級全體同學要乘車去西山(West Hill)植樹(plant trees).請2:00准時在校門口集合

或者

watermelon is many people's favorite. it is sweet and it has a lot of water. watermelon has two colors, green outside and red inside. people usually have watermelons in summer. but nowadays we can eat watermelon every season in the year.

西瓜
西瓜是很多人喜歡的食物。它很甜而且水量多。西瓜的顏色,外面是綠的裡面是紅的。人們以往通常在夏天才吃西瓜,但現在一年的每個季節我們都可以吃到西瓜了。
Inside the Russian Embassy in London a KGB colonel puffed a cigarette as he read the handwritten note for the third time. There was no need for the writer to express regret, he though. Correcting this problem would be easy. He would do that in a moment. The thought of it caused a grim smile to appear and joy to his heart. But he pushed away those thoughts and turned his attention to a framed photograph on his desk. His wife was beautiful, he told himself as he remembered the day they were married. That was forty-three years ago, and it had been the proudest and happiest day of his life.

在倫敦的俄國使館,一位克格勃上校一邊吞雲吐霧,一邊讀著一張手寫的字條,這已是他第三次在讀這張字條了。便條的作者不必表示遺憾了,上校這樣想著。糾正這個錯誤其實很容易。他只要一會兒工夫便會做到。想到這里,他的臉上不禁浮現出一種可怕的笑容,他內心深處既傷感而又快活。上校從沉思中游離出來,將注意力集中到桌子上的一個像框上,他的妻子是位美麗的女人,當想起他們成婚的那一天時他不禁自語道。那已是43年前的事情了,可卻是他一生中最自豪最幸福的日子。

What had happened to all that time? Why had it passed so quickly, and why hadn't he spent more of it with her? Why hadn't he held her close and told her more often that he loved her? He cursed himself as a tear came from the corner of his eye, ran down his cheek, then dropped onto the note. He stiffened and wiped his face with the back of his hand. There was no need for remorse or regret, he told himself. In a few moments he would join her and at that time would express his undying love and devotion.

那些時候都發生了什麼?為什麼時光流逝得如此之快?為什麼他沒能將更多的時光用來陪伴她?為什麼他沒能將她摟緊,更多次地告訴她他愛她?他於是開始詛咒起自己,淚水也忍不住奪眶而出,流過面頰,最後滴落在字條上。這時,他板起了面孔,用手背揩去了眼淚。已經沒有必要來自責與悔恨了,他對自己說道。很快他不就會與她團聚了嗎?到那時,他將再向她表達他永恆的愛與忠心。

After setting the note ablaze he dropped it into an ashtray and watched it burn. For a time the names cast moving shadows on the walls of the darkened room, then they nickered and died out. The colonel dropped the cigarette to the floor and ground it out with his heel, then clutched the photograph to his breast, removed a pistol from his pocket, placed the barrel in his mouth and pulled the trigger. In the ashtray a small portion of the note remained. Where it had been wetted by his tear it had failed to bum, and on that scrap of paper were the words "died yesterday."

他點燃了字條,將它扔進了煙灰缸中,看著它慢慢地燃燒起來。在火苗的映襯下,這間漆黑的屋子裡的四壁一時變得影影綽綽。不一會兒,火苗成了星星點點,漸漸地熄滅了。上校把香煙扔在了地板上,用後腳跟碾滅,隨後抓起照片放在自己的胸前。他從衣兜中掏出了一把手槍,將槍筒放進自己的嘴中,接著扣動扳機。在煙灰缸中還殘留著一小片字條,由於被上校的淚水浸濕而未能燃盡。在這塊殘片上有這樣幾個字「昨天去世」。

Five Fantastic Mascots 精彩絕倫五福娃
Five Olympic mascots were unveiled exatly 1000 days before the Beiling Olympic opening ceremony . The long--anticipated mascots feature four of China's most popular animals--the fish,the panda,the Tibrtan antelope and the swallow .The fifth mascot is the brightly burning Olympic flame.
Each of the mascots has a repeated two-syllable name. This type of name is a traditional way of showing affection for children in China.BeiBei is the fish,JingJing is the panda , HuanHuan is the Olympic flame,YingYing is the Tibetan antelope and NiNi is the swallow.When their names are put together---they say "Welcome to Beijing".
The five elements of nature,including the sea,forest,fire,earth and sky are found in the mascot's origins and headpieces. These special headpieces also display the uniqur folk and culture of China. Each mascot also symbolizes a different blessing ---prosperity,happiness,passion,health and good luck.
It is the first time more than three mascots will share the important ty of representing their host country .Han Meilin,chief of the mascot design team explained that ,"China has such a profound and diversified culture that no single mascot could possibly represent it !That is why we chose to proce five mascots instesd of one
翻譯:

正值北京奧運會開幕式前整整一千天之際,五個奧運會吉祥物揭開了神秘的面紗。人們翹首以待的奧運吉祥物代表了中國最受歡覎的四種動物——魚、熊貓、藏羚羊及燕子。第五個吉祥物是熊熊燃燒的奧運聖火。
每個吉祥物都有一個疊音名字。在中國,疊音名字是對孩子們表示喜愛的一種傳統方式。貝貝代表魚,晶晶代表熊貓,歡歡代表奧運聖火,覎覎代表藏羚羊,而妮妮代表燕子。把他們的名字放在一起就是「北京歡覎您!」
吉祥物的訽形及頭飾充分體現了包括大海、蒧林、火、大地及天空在內的大自然的五大元素。這些特別的頭飾也充分展示了中國的民間藝術及傳統文化。每一個吉祥物也代表著不同的祝福——繁榮、歡樂、激情、健康和好運。
這是第一次有三個以上的吉祥物共同承擔代表東道國的重任。吉祥物設計組組長韓美林解釋說:「中國有如此博大精深的文化,不是一個吉祥物就能完全展示出來的。所以我們選擇設計出五個而不是一個的吉祥物。

Keep Your Direction 堅持你的方向

What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.

On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.

Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.

You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.

翻譯:
如果失敗了你會怎麼做?很多人可能會選擇放棄。然而,要想成功,最可靠的方法就是堅持你的方向和目標。

在通往成功的路上,你必須堅持你的方向。它就像一盞燈,在黑暗中為你指路,幫助你度過難關。否則,你很容易就會迷失方向或猶豫不前。

方向意味著目標。人生如果沒有目標,將一事無成。

你可以試著把你的目標寫在紙上,並制定實現目標的計劃。這樣,你就會懂得如何合理安排時間,如何正確地支配時間。而且你還要有這樣的信念:只要你一直堅持自己的方向,你就一定可以成功。

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