上海中考英語閱讀理解分類

① 上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練及答案：A driver

上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練及答案：A driver

A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest.As he lay down in the seat and closed his

eyes，a person came up and knocked(敲)at the window to ask the time.The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch：「It's 8：05，」he said.Then he went to sleep again.But soon he was waken up(被叫醒)again because a second person was knocking at the window.「Sir，do you know the time?」he asked.The driver looked at his watch again，and told him it was half past eight.

In this way，the driver thought he could not have a good rest，so he wrote a short note(紙條)and

stuck(貼)it on the window for all to see.It said，「I don't know the time.」

Again，he lay down in the seat for his sleep.A few minutes later，a third person came and began to

knock at the window，「Hey，sir，」he said.「It's a quarter to nine.」

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

1.How many persons asked the driver about the time?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

2.The first person knocked at the window of the car .

A.at five to eight B.at half past eight

C.at five past eight D.at a quarter to nine

3.Why did the driver write a note and stick it on the window?

A.Because he didn't want anybody to trouble him.

B.Because he didn't know the time.

C.Because he needed somebody to wake him up.

D.Because he wanted somebody to tell him the time.

4.The third person knocked at the window to .

A.tell him what time it was B.ask him not to sleep

C.see if the driver was sleeping D.ask him the time

5.The driver in his car.

A.had a good sleep B.had no seat C.didn't have a good rest D.always closed his eyes

參考答案：1—5 BCAAC

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② 上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練：Ray Kroc

上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練：Ray Kroc

根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。

In 1995，Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in California.The owner of it was the Mc Donald(麥當勞)brothers. They built it by the road，so people could drive up to the restaurant，buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easily.They called it「drive-in」restaurant.

Ray Kroc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kind.He bought the restaurant and used the brothers'family name for his new restaurant.The first Mc Donald's restaurant chain(連鎖店)was born.

Now there are more than 5，000 restaurants in the United States and in 60 other countries.The largest Mc Donald's restaurant is in Beijing，China.It has 1,000 workers.About seven hundred people can sit and eat there at one time.

1.Who opened the first Mc Donald's restaurant chain ?

a.Two brothers. b.Ray Kroc.

c.Two brothers'father. d.People in Beijing.

2.How do you buy food in a「drive-in」restaurant?

a.You don't have to get out of your car. b.You have to get off your car.

c.You have to wait for a very long time. d.You don't have to pay for your food.

3.Why did Ray Kroc buy the two brothers'亮笑凱restaurant ?Because ______ .

a.the two brothers were nice to him b.It was a sm all restaurant

c.he wanted to m ake people happy d.it would bring him a lot of money

4.Where can we find a Mc Donald's restaurant?

升含a.Only in America. b.All over the world.

c.In many parts of the world. d.Everywhere except 60 places.

5.How many people can sit and eat in the biggest Mc Donald's restaurant at one time? a.About 60. b.About 700. c.About 1，000. d.About 5，000.

敬喚 參考答案：

1—5b a d c b

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③ 2014上海中考英語《閱讀四選一》解題秘籍

閱讀四選一 SECTION 解題秘籍

五種題型：

1. 細節理解題

☆考察方面：學生對相關信息的識別能力，答案一般可在原文定位到

☆答題事項：應迅速找到並且定位到考點，不可望文生義和主觀臆斷

☆干擾選項：一般與文中觀點相反，不符，未涉及，特徵是無中生有，張冠李戴，以偏概全，擴大內容

2.詞義辨析題

猜詞秘籍：

I 構詞法

前綴：dis, un, im, in 後綴：ful,less 詞根：spect, audi, vis

II 上下文

III 舊詞新意現象

3. 推理判斷題(不要自行推理+過度推理猛配洞)

☆考察方面：透過文章的信息進入深刻的分析，歸納和推斷得解

☆答題事項枝枯：應迅速找到並且定位到考點，不可望文生義和主觀臆斷

4. 是非判斷題

Which of the following is (Not) True?

Which of the following descriptions about… is right?

(13崇明)78.Which of the following is NOT true according to the third paragraph?

A) Boys and girls were kept in different classes at schools.

B) Students learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals at school.

C) Boys and girls both received intensive military training.

D) Students had to have good memory because they had no textbooks.

Ecation was very important to the ancient Aztecs of Mexico. Boys and girls used to attend school, but they were kept in different classes. They learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals, but they memorized (記住) everything because there weren』t any textbooks. The boys received intensive military training, and the girls learned how to manage the home and the family. There were two kinds of schools: one for children of rich families and another for children of ordinary families.

5. 主旨大意題(Best title)

☆考察方面：學生對文章主旨的駕馭能力，答案一般需要合理的歸納和總結得到

☆答題事項：通過略讀來快速把握文章的中心，閱讀時視域要寬，緊抓對主題句搜索，按意群進行閱讀，賣旦避免閱讀中的出聲，指讀，復視或停頓

加減速信號詞：

減速信號詞：

看到它們---放慢速度----重要信息----考點所在----建議圈劃

1. 表示重要性的信號詞：point/ essence(essential)/ / major/ necessary/ critical/ important/ matter/ The point to note here….

2. 表示轉折的信號詞：but/ yet/ however/ while

3. 表示絕對性的信號詞：only/ absolutely/ all/ every

4. 表示結論的信號詞：the result/ in conclusion/ we can conclude/ therefore/ one of the primary conclusions…

5. 標點類信號詞：「?」「----」 「：」

6. 其他：作者反復提出觀點(In other words)

加速信號詞：

大膽跳讀，加快速度

1. 表示列舉的信號詞：for example/instance, like, such as, these include, to illustrate, among these are, ranging from… to…, say

2. 標點符號信號詞：「：」「----」「/」

三種原則：

1. 數字引號大寫優先原則：2046，「the green eye」 PlayPump

2. 人名首字母提煉原則 Khumaloadof ---> K

3. 同意轉換原則

補充高頻同意轉換考點：

詞義辨析同意轉換題:

(12 青浦) inspected= A. built B. found C. printed D. examined 構詞法

(13奉賢) well-behaved=A. holding hands B.talking excitedly構詞法

C. showing good manners D. showing bad manners

(13奉賢)The underlined word "scared" in the third paragraph means 「 __________」.

A)very frightened B)very excited

C)very surprised D)very happy

原文：Andrew had a malignant brain tumor(惡性腦腫瘤) . It was pressing on the part of the brain that makes new memory. He should be operated on as soon as possible. Andrew wasscared!

(12黃浦) The underlined word 「frustrated」 means ________.

A) tired B) pleased C) excited D) disappointed

原文：As I left his office, I felt frustrated. I asked aloud, 「How can a man become a sport announcer if he can』t get a job in a radio station?」

(12 虹口) The underlined word 「dash」 in Paragraph Two probably means 「_________」.

A. pass the entrance safely B. look for something carefully

C. call someone loudly D. go to some place quickly

原文：Out of breath, they finally reached the gate. The clerk saw them dash up and shook her head sadly.

(12 浦東)The underlined word 「eliminate」 in the passage properly means __________.

A. run out of B. get rid of C. take hold of D. look out of

原文：There are two main parts: the drive zone to pump water and the material zone toeliminate harmful things.

(13松江)The underlined word 「company」 in Paragraph 3 probably means 「_________」.

A) way of running a business B) way of being together with him

C) way of playing chess D) way of speaking to him

原文：After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon --- in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company.

(13虹口一模). The underlined word 「contact」 probably means _________.

A) 聯系 B) 影響 C) 手機信號 D) 電

原文：The pilot was in constant radio communication with Grand Control, when the engines suddenly went wrong and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the Roman camp at Hadrian』s Hill, a place well known to archaeologists(考古學家)and tourists.

(中考真題)The underlined word "volume" in Paragraph Two probably

means"_________」.

A) the type of music B) the amount of a sound

C) the length of a song D) the colour of an MP3 player

原文：Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry.

(13徐匯二模) In the 6th line, the underlined word solid means 「________」.

A) strong and hard B) good but not special

C) common and cheap D) expensive but friendly

原文：But then I found that the cost of Dream School』s tuition(學費)was around $ 40,000 --- an impossible amount! How could I afford to attend? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My other choices were also solid schools even if they weren』t as famous as my first choice.

④ 上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及參考答案：Our eating habit

上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及參考答案：Our eating habits

閱讀下面短文，並根據短文內容完成句子。

Our eating habits(習慣)are very important for good health and a strong body.There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream，they are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.If we eat them before a meal，they may take away our appetite(食慾)。It's important for us to eat our meal at regular(規律)time each day.When we feel worried or excited，we may not want to eat.A long time ago，in England，some judges(法官)often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.If the man could not swallow(吞)the bread，it meant that he wasn't telling the truth.Though this seems strange and foolish，they thought it was a good way of finding out truth.A man who is worried about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he loses his appetite.

1.Good eating habits are very important for our _________.

2.The sweets and ice-cream may _________ our appetite，if we eat them before a meal.

3.A person may not want to eat when he feels _________ or _________.

4.The judges in old England thought if a man didn't tell the truth，he could _________.

參考答案：1.health 2.take away 3.worried，excited 4.not swallow the dry bread easily.

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⑤ 2017年上海中考英語閱讀理解訓練：Mr and Mrs King

Mr and Mrs King live in London.Mr King drives a car in a factory and Mrs King teaches in a

school.They have a daughter and two sons.The daughter is five and the sons are only one year old.They were born on the same day and they look the same.Mrs King always

dress them in the same shirts and trousers，so it's hard to tell who they are.Mr King can hardly(幾配凳畝乎不)differentiate(區分)them.Mr and Mrs King have no time to look after their children.They have to hire a servant(僱傭一個傭人)，Alice.The girl is kind and they all like her.

Today Mrs King has to go to the hospital.She says to Alice，「Bath(給??洗澡)Jim and Mike

and dress them the clean clothes.」

「OK，Mrs King，」says Alice.「But I can't differentiate them.」

「Don't worry，」says Mrs King.「Ann can tell you about it.」

Soon Alice finishes bathing the two children.She puts them on the bed and wants to dress

them.She asks，「Which is Jim，Ann?」

「I'm sorry，」answers Ann.「I can't differentiate them.I only know Mummy always puts Jim on

the left and Mike on the right.」

根據短文內容在下列培森各句中填入適當的單詞(有的首字母已粗局給出)。

1.Mr King is a and his wife is a .

2.There're f people in Mr King's family.

3.Mr King's two sons are t and Mrs King always dresses them the same .

4.The Kings are too to their children.So they hire Alice.

5.From the story we know that only can differentiate the two babies.

參考答案：1.driver，teacher 2.five 3.twins，clothes 4.busy，look after 5.Mrs King

⑥ 上海中考英語作文 分值結構是什麼

1.英語知識運用
英語一和英語二的完型填空考查的都是英語知識的綜合運專用能力，都是20道題，10分。屬但是英語一的文章是240~280詞，英語二則是約350詞，英語二的文章增加了閱讀量，但是未嘗不是好事，這樣一來，留出的空格間的間距加大，不僅已知信息無形中增加了，對長難句的分析能力的要求也降低了，而且，英語二的完型填空文章本身就較好理解，做題也更輕松，選項在原文中的復現也較普遍，一般很容易找到或者選出答案。因此英語二的完形填空有所變化，但是總體難度降低了。
2.閱讀理解Part A
英語一的四篇閱讀理解總長度約為1600詞，而英語二的四篇閱讀理解為1500詞左右，閱讀量有一定的降低。此外，基於上面提到的英語二對閱讀能力的六條要求與英語一八條要求的差異考慮，可知英語二的閱讀理解試題難度低於英語一，選項的迷惑性和干擾性遠遠低於英語一。

⑦ 2019年上海中考英語試卷答案解析及word文字版下載（難度點評）

上海市中考英語試卷答案解析及word文字版下載（難度點評）

上海市中考英語整體難度評析：

是 上海市 新的課程標准更為細化，其中包括對加大閱讀量和提高聽力能力的要求。 上海市 中考英語試卷中西方文化的差異，拓展視野，要求考生具有愛國主義精神和健康的人生觀。

上海市中考 聽力理解：

上海市 中考英語在聽力理解部分，呈現出十一組聽力素材。分為聽對話選圖、聽對話或獨白選答案和聽對話記錄信息三個題型。試題貼近學生生活實際，使得基礎知識和基本技能都有所充分的體現。

上海市中考錄取查詢時間及錄取結果查詢入口

上海市中考成績查詢時間,准確時間是幾點鍾

上海市中考分數線預測,中考錄取分數線預測升還是降

上海市中考科目設置及分數,中考科目分值安排

上海市中考成績個人總排名查詢,中考排名查詢系統

上海市中考總分多少分,今年中考總分多少分

上海市中考狀元是誰,狀元最高分多少分

上海市高一開學時間及高一新生開學注意事項

上海市中考通知書什麼時候發,錄取通知書什麼時候到

上海市中考落榜後怎麼辦,中考高分落榜生還有四條出路

上海市中考 單項選擇：

十道題出得中規中矩。分別考查了代詞、介詞、比較級、連詞、情態動詞、時態、被動語態、賓語從句。考生在這部分拿到滿分並不困難。

上海市中考 完形填空：

2016 上海市 中考完形屬於「親情類」，忙於工作的父母常常無法兌現陪伴孩子的承諾。這是許多北京孩子都有切身體會的素材。2015中考新增詞彙在此篇完形語篇中和選項中都有所體現。聯系語篇上下文，做出此篇完形十道題並不困難。

點擊下面上海市中考英語試卷word文字版下載

上海市中考英語試卷word文字版下載.zip

（ 解壓密碼請加群119408121獲取 )

上海市中考 閱讀理解：

A篇：以網路論壇的形式，討論對於不同國家，不同季節的喜好，貼近考生生活。B篇：話題為「助人為樂」涉及陌生人與親情。兩個語篇，八道題都屬於細節題，考生只要認真回歸原文，找尋答案即可。C篇：涉及了「社會大課堂」中的「博物館」，考生通過語篇的閱讀，可以了解到如何參觀博物館，從博物館中獲取大量知識。第52題，屬於主旨大意題。第一段，最後一句話可以確定此題答案。D篇：屬於新生事物I-Pad走進課堂的利與弊，53題和55題需要考生具備對於全文的分析、判斷能力。閱讀與表達：介紹「黑色星期五」的來源和一些有關於「黑色星期五」有趣的事情。使得考生通過此文，了解西方文化。

上海市中考 作文：

2015中考作文話題是「做一個文明中學生最重要的什麼」，體現了「」，話題具有開放性，使得不同水平的考生都有可寫的東西。考生的最後一段應升華主題，扣題，表達自己的深度感受。

2015中考已經落幕，對於的中考生來講，備戰中考應該是提上日程的事情了。下面給2016中考生一些備考建議：

上海市中考 聽力：

一套完整的聽力試題，音頻時間大概在17－18分鍾。建議考生在沖刺階段，保證每天或每兩天進行一套聽力試題的整體訓練。

有些高端考生認為聽力題過於簡單，就沒有引起足夠大重視，導致中考時出現不應有的低級錯誤。建議考生在語音、關鍵詞和上下文理解上下功夫，平時多聽多練。有些文章篇幅長，信息量大，讓低端考生無所適從，這部分考生還是要從詞彙和關鍵詞入手，提高提取信息的能力。聽力獨白題對考生的記憶理解能力要求較高，要求考生既能掌握詞語的主旨大意，也要獲得有效的事實細節，還要進行簡單的推斷。聽對話記錄關鍵信息這類題，文章的詞彙量較大，其中還會出現生詞和一切補充詞彙，建議考生在提升提取細節信息能力的同時，還要指導學生多關注語境中語境的詞義理解，對補充詞彙也不容忽視。最後沖刺階段考生應加大聽力訓練力度和難度，熟悉運用高頻詞彙。分類詞彙的拼寫也至關重要。

上海市中考 閱讀理解：

中考閱讀理解題型的文章選材多源於英美原版文章。閱讀語篇選材真實、語言地道、內容鮮活、貼近學生的生活與成長過程；閱讀素材的選取注重以人為本，活潑新穎更加親民。

從能力立意角度出發，考生應具備閱讀和理解不同文體語篇的能力。其中，人物故事；科普知識與現代技術；人際交往；品格習慣；語言學習；自然、世界與環境；歷史與社會；衛生、健康與文體；旅遊、交通與通訊以及實用性文體的閱讀是常考的話題素材。

閱讀理解要求考生對文化差異性把控、閱讀速度提升和理解能力提高。考生應具備深層次閱讀的能力，根據上下文和構詞法推斷、理解生詞含義；考生應在閱讀中關注詞語在語境中的含義，多讀原版文章。對於閱讀選擇中的細節題，考生應保證一定的題量訓練，做到考試時萬無一失，力爭滿分。在閱讀選擇的能力題方面，對於考生也是一種耐心的考驗。大部分考生表現出深層閱讀能力較為薄弱的特點：考生應根據上下文具備理解生詞含義的能力、理解歸納文章的主旨要義、為文章選合適題目的能力。

閱讀短文回答問題：此類題在考查考生的閱讀能力外，還要求考生能把從文章中提取的正確信息用語言准確地表達出來。在此類題上，高分段考生在語言規范和要點齊全上稍有放鬆。考生在沖刺階段對於此類題型，應做到能較好地理解文章並簡單地表述事實，把讀到的基本信息記錄下來。但由於考生深層次閱讀能力的個體差異，以及用自己的語言表達觀點時，在組織語言、語言輸出時表現出來的能力就不盡如人意了。建議考生在把握文章意思的同時，應結合上下文進行分析判斷，歸納提煉問題答案的內容表述上下功夫。尤其是表述的句子內容要簡明扼要，要點齊全。

上海市中考 完形填空：

完形填空考查考生在語篇層面上，從上下文的邏輯關系中理解、判斷詞義和掌握詞語運用與搭配的能力。其文章選材於英美原版文章，除了對詞彙辨析要求較高以外，對文化差異性的把控和理解也要求較高。

完形要求考生有足夠的基礎知識和較好的閱讀速度以及通過邏輯思維和聯繫上下文推斷出可能的答案。

高端考生注重閱讀原汁原味的原版文章，進一步了解西方文化。詞彙理解和運用到位。

低端考生來說，掌握詞、片語的含義尤為重要。

某些常用動詞短語的辯義理解起來有較大的障礙，多數考生過分依賴英漢詞典的簡明注釋，因此對動詞的英文本義理解比較膚淺，導致判斷失誤。建議考生今後要注重單詞的英文解釋和例句的應用，逐步養成用英語解釋英語的習慣，培養自己的英語思維。

上海市中考 書面表達：

英語作文的好成績不是一朝一夕能有的，需要不斷地積累。中考的寫作話題貼近中學生生活，源於考生每天學習和生活的細節，但要求對考生熟悉的生活具備一定的思考評述能力和邏輯分析能力，更要求考生有一定的書面表達能力。

中考試卷中，有的考生在書面表達上的語言中的錯誤較多，文章的篇章結構、時態、主謂一致、拼寫等有明顯錯誤。在沖刺階段的作文備考中，對於低端考生應注重基礎表達能力的儲備；對於高端考生重點應從語言質量和文章的邏輯性上進行訓練。考生應從《中考說明》中的話題項目表出發，結合作文模板，積累相關作文話題的素材儲備

⑧ 目前上海市中考英語試卷題型如何分布

09中考
聽力 30
語法與詞彙 46
閱讀 56
作文 18
滿分 150

聽力題：1選符合聽到內容的圖片
2根據回對話和問題選答案
3 T/F
4聽短文答填單詞

語法與詞彙：1選擇
2詞性轉化
3句型轉換

閱讀：1 T/F
2 選擇
3 完型
4 首字母
5 回答問題

作文： 內容 7分 語法 8分 文采 3分

⑨ 上海中考英語試卷有哪些題型啊，求解！！！

聽力 語法 閱讀 作文 具體的您可以下載下近五年的試卷 因為題目有些變化