英語四級短閱讀理解
瀏覽大標題的目的是為了對文章內容有大致的了解。而分析小標題則是為了把握文章的總體結構，了解文章內容的基本構成。如果閱讀理解的篇幅較短，考試中可以直接用題目中的關鍵詞彙定位，但是面對長篇累牘的快速閱讀，考生首先應當留意文章當中是否有小標題。小標題的作用相當於目錄，可以幫助考生宏觀地把握文章框架，迅速尋找到有效信息的范圍。
有時文章沒有小標題，可以按下列順序瀏覽全文：第一段的第一句、第二句和最後一句——以下每一段的第一句——最後一段的第一句和最後一句。
②仔細讀題，劃出標志詞或關鍵詞
標志詞指的是專有名詞(人名、地名、組織名、國名等)和數字等有標志性的單詞，根據這些單詞，我們可以對試題涉及的內容在文章中的位置進行快速定位。
如果題目中沒有標志性詞彙，可以根據題目中的動詞、動詞片語、名詞、名詞片語、形容詞和形容詞片語來確定題目中所提問的內容，最後再確定在文章中的位置。
㈡ 英語四級考試的閱讀理解有什麼做題技巧
題型揭秘：
大綱規定本部分有兩種考查題型，即判斷正誤題和單項選擇題，每年從中選擇一種題型進行考查。從近幾年的出題傾向來看，單項選擇題更能夠考查出學生快速閱讀的能力和水平，因此單項選擇題成為近幾年快速閱讀考查的主要形式。考生在復習時要對這兩種題型都有所了解，在平時的訓練中把重點放在單項選擇題上。
>02
解題思路：第一步，快速略讀全文，瀏覽大標題，同時分析小標題。
瀏覽大標題的目的是為了對文章內容有大致的了解。而分析小標題則是為了把握文章的總體結構，了解文章內容的基本構成。如果閱讀理解的篇幅較短，考試中可以直接用題目中的關鍵詞彙定位，但是面對長篇累牘的快速閱讀，考生首先應當留意文章當中是否有小標題。如果有，一定要先讀小標題，因為小標題的作用如同目錄，可以幫助考生宏觀地把握文章框架，迅速尋找到有效信息的范圍。
有時文章沒有小標題，這時須按下列順序瀏覽全文：第一段的第一句、第二句和最後一句——以下每一段的第一句——最後一段的第一句和最後一句。這種方法，意味著已經開始閱讀，所以花的時間要長一些，但應該控制在兩分鍾之內。
>03
第二步，仔細讀題，劃出標志詞或關鍵詞
標志詞指的是專有名詞（人名、地名、組織名、國名等)和數字等有標志性的單詞，根據這些單詞，我們可以對試題涉及的內容在文章中的位置進行快速定位。
如果試題中沒有標志詞，那麼就根據試題中的名詞、名詞片語、動詞、動詞片語、形容詞和形容詞片語確定試題提問的內容，然後再確定試題在文章中的位置。
>04
第三步，答題
在答題時，首先要根據標志詞或關鍵詞確定試題所在的部分，即在哪一個小標題下。如果文章沒有小標題，也可以對試題在文章中的位置進行模糊定位。因為真題的出題順序與原文的相關位置是一致的。也就是說，第四題答案的位置絕不會在第三題前面（但模擬題遠非如此，所以模擬題較難)。因此我們答題時，不要一道題一道題地答，而要兩道兩道地做，前後呼應，能更好地定位。
>05
題型分類及解題技巧
快速閱讀對理解深度和層次要求不高，因此考試中通常只出現兩種題型：主旨題和細節題。主旨題主要考查考生對所讀文章主要輪廓、主要內容或中心思想等全局性問題的理解和把握；而細節題主要考查考生對細節問題如具體介紹、數字、步驟等局部性內容的理解。
1.主旨題的解題技巧
根據英文文章的寫作特點，解答快速閱讀的主旨題時要注意以下幾點：
（1)快速閱讀文章第一、二段，抓住文章大意、背景和作者風格，因為作者一般會在文章開頭幾段概述全文；
（2)快速瀏覽找出每段的中心句和幾件事實，抓住一兩個關鍵詞，如果文中段落大意沒有用一句話總結，就自己歸納出大意，在可能蘊含全文主旨的部分進行仔細閱讀；
（3)注意轉折詞和序列詞，有助於我們了解文章的脈絡。
用於快速閱讀的文章，在通常情況下每個小部分會有一個小標題，這樣對考生迅速閱讀文章並掌握文章的主旨大意非常有幫助，考生要善於利用這一點。另外，因為文章和段落結構通常遵守某種體裁的結構模式，因此在快速閱讀時，並不需要每句話都仔仔細細地閱讀。
2.細節題的解題技巧來源：www.examda.com
快速閱讀文章後面的10道試題中大部分都是細節題，因此對細節題的解題技巧要熟練掌握。
（1)首先，確定自己要找的信息。在閱讀文章之前，目光快速掃描一遍後面的題目；
（2)其次，了解文章的信息分布。可查讀各章節小標題進行定位，確定可能含有所需信息的部分；
（3)最後，找出所需的具體信息。在已經定位的區域，快速閱讀直至鎖定答案。
㈢ 公共英語四級閱讀考試題
本文是一篇公共英語四級的閱讀理解考試題及答案(答案在文章尾部)，希望能幫助大家順利通過考試!
Section III Reading Comprehension(45 points) 閱讀理解
Text 1
No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demeaning to the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as an indivial but only lives to function as a part of the whole. The indivial in a uniform loses all self-worth. There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person a sense of identification with a large, more important concept. What could be more important than the indivial oneself? If an organization is so weak that it must rely on cloth and buttons to inspire its members, that organization has no right to continue its existence.
Others say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in school, eliminates all envy and competition in a matter of dress, such that a poor person who cannot afford good-quality clothing, why would anyone strive to be better? It is only a short step from forcing everyone to wear the same clothing to forcing everyone to drive the same car, have the same type of house, eat the same type of food. When this happens, all incentive to improve one’s life is removed. Why would parents bother to work hard so that their children could have a better life than they had when they know that their children are going to be forced to have exactly the same life that they had? Uniforms also hurt the economy. Right now, billions of dollars are spent on the fashion instry yearly.
Thousands of persons are employed in designing, creating, and marketing different types of clothing. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, artistic personnel would be unnecessary. Salespersons would be superfluous as well: why bother to sell the only items that are available? The wearing of uniforms would destroy the fashion instry which in turn would have a ripple effect on such instries as advertising and promotion. Without advertising, newspapers, magazines, and television would not be able to remain in business. Our entire information and entertainment instries would founder.
41、The author’s viewpoint on uniforms can best be described as __________.
A. practical
B. hysterical
C. radical
D. critical
42、Judged from its style, this passage might be found in __________.
A. a children’s comics book
B. an editorial in a paper
C. a sociology textbook
D. a political platform
43、It can be inferred that the author believes that __________.
A. indivials have no self-worth when they become part of an organization
B. indivials are more important than organizations
C. indivials are not so important as organizations
D. indivials are the same important as organizations
44、The author brings in the example of a parent striving to make life better for his children to make the point that __________.
A. parents have responsibilities for their children
B. uniforms would be less expensive than clothing for children
C. uniforms cause dissension between parents and children
D. indivial motivation would be destroyed by uniforms
(本題分值：1.5分)【正確答案】D
45、The last word of the passage "founder" probably means __________.
A. collapse
B. shrink
C. disappear
D. establish
Text 2
A report consistently brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, courteous and helpful most Americans were to them. To be fair, this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American. There are, of course, exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment. For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise ll existence.
Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another. Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion, and brought news of the outside world. The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality.
Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers. It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didn’t take in the stranger and take care of him, there was no one else who would. And someday, remember, you might be in the same situation. Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US, especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails. "I was just traveling through, got talking with this American, and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner—amazing." Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon, but are not always understood properly.
The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial nor as artificial, but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition. As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions, and conventions underlies all social interrelationships. And, of course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cultural patterns. Visitors who fail to "translate" cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example, when an American uses the word "friend", the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitor’s language and culture. It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and indivial interest. Yet, being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.
46、In the eyes of visitors from the outside world, ___________.
A. rude taxi drivers are rarely seen in the US
B. small-minded officials deserve a serious comment
C. Canadians are not so friendly as their neighbors
D. most Americans are ready to offer help
47、It could be inferred from the last paragraph that ___________.
A. culture exercises an influence over social interrelationship
B. courteous convention and indivial interest are interrelated
C. various virtues manifest themselves exclusively among friends
D. social interrelationships equal the complex set of cultural conventions
48、Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers ___________.
A. to improve their hard life
B. in view of their long-distance travel
C. to add some flavor to their own daily life
D. out of a charitable impulse
49、The tradition of hospitality to strangers ___________.
A. tends to be superficial and artificial
B. is generally well kept up in the united States
C. is always understood properly
D. has something to do with the busy tourist trails
50、What’s the author’s attitudes toward the American’s friendliness?
A. Favorable.
B. Unfavorable.
C. Indifferent.
D. Neutral.
Text 3
Today, there are many avenues open to those who wish to continue their ecation. However, nearly all require some break in one’s career in order to attend school full time. Part-time ecation, that is, attending school at night or for one weekend a month, tends to drag the process out over time and puts the completion of a degree program out of reach of many people. Additionally, such programs require a fixed time commitment which can also impact negatively on one’s career and family time. Of the many approaches to teaching and learning, however, perhaps the most flexible and accommodating is that called distance learning.
Distance learning is an ecational method, which allows the students the flexibility to study at his or her own pace to achieve the academic goals, which are so necessary in today’s world. The time required to study many be set aside at the student’s convenience with e regard to all life’s other requirements. Additionally, the student may enroll in distance learning courses from virtually any place in the world, while continuing to pursue their chosen career. Tutorial assistance may be available via regular airmail, telephone, facsimile machine, teleconferencing and over the Internet. Good distance learning programs are characterized by the inclusion of a subject evaluation tool with every subject. This precludes the requirement for a student to travel away from home to take a test.
Another characteristic of a good distance-learning program is the equivalence of the distance-learning course with the same subject materials as those students taking the course on the home campus. The resultant diploma or degree should also be the same whether distance learning or on-campus study is employed. The indiviality of the professor/student relationship is another characteristic of a good distance-learning program. In the final analysis, a good distance learning program has a place not only for the indivial students but also the corporation or business that wants to work in partnership with their employees for the ecational benefit, professional development, and business growth of the organization. Sponsoring distance learning programs for their employees gives the business the advantage of retaining career-minded people while contributing to their personal and professional growth through ecation.
51、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part-time ecation?
A. It requires some break in one’s career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one’s career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
52、Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning?
A. The students may choose his or her own pace.
B. The students may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, facsimile machine, etc.
53、What benefit will distance-learning program bring to a business?
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
54、What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business?
A. Professional growth.
B. Good relationship with the employer.
C. Good impression on the employer.
D. Higher salary.
55、Which is not the characteristic of distance learning?
A. It includes a subject evaluation tool with every subject.
B. Its course uses the same subject materials as those students taking the course on the home campus.
C. A distance-learning program has a place only for students.
D. The relationship of the professor/student is characterized by indiviality.
Text 4
I remember the way the light touched her hair. She turned her head, and our eyes met, a momentary awareness in that raucous fifth grade classroom. I felt as though I’d been struck a blow under the heart. Thus began my first love affair. Her name was Rachel, and I mooned my way through the grade and high school, stricken at the mere sight of her, tongue-tied in her presence. Does anyone, anymore, linger in the shadows of evening, drawn by the pale light of a window—her window—like some hapless summer insect? That delirious swooning, asexual but urgent and obsessive, that made me awkward and my voice crack, is like some impossible dream now. I would catch sight of her, walking down an aisle of trees to or from school, and I’d become paralyzed.
She always seemed so poised, so self-possessed. At home, I’d relive each encounter, writhing at the thought of my inadequacies. We eventually got acquainted and socialized as we entered our adolescence, she knew I had a case on her, and I sensed her affectionate tolerance for me. "Going steady" implied a maturity we still lacked. Her Orthodox Jewish upbringing and my own Catholic scruples imposed an inhibited grace that made even kissing a distant prospect, however fervently desired. I managed to hold her once at a dance—chaperoned, of course. Our embrace made her giggle, a sound so trusting that I hated myself for what I’d been thinking. At any rate, my love for Rachel remained unrequited. We graated from high school, she went on to college, and I joined the Army.
When World War II engulfed us, I was sent overseas. For a time we corresponded, and her letters were the highlight of those grinding endless years. Once she sent me a snapshot of herself in a bathing suit, which drove me to the wildest of fantasies. I mentioned the possibility of marriage in my nest letter, and almost immediately her replies became less frequent, less personal. Her Dear John letter finally caught up with me while I was awaiting discharge. She gently explained the impossibility of a marriage between us. Looking back on it, I must have recovered rather quickly, although for the first few months I believed I didn’t want to live. Like Rachel, I found someone else, whom I learned to love with a deep and permanent commitment that has lasted to this day.
56、According to the passage, how old was the author when his first love affair began?
A. Before he entered his teens.
B. In his early teens.
C. In his middle teens.
D. When he was just out of his teens.
57、How did the author behave as a boy in love?
A. His first love motivated him toward hard study.
B. His first love evoked sentimental memories.
C. He was overpowered by wild excitement and passion.
D. He fulfilled his expectations and desires.
58、According to the passage, what held them back from a loving kiss?
A. Her Jewish origin did not allow it.
B. His Catholic adherence forbade it.
C. They were not sure whether it was proper or ethical to kiss in line with their religious decorum.
D. Kissing was found to be inelegant or even distasteful.
59、According to the passage, what was Rachel’s response to the author’s tender affection before the war?
A. She recognized and accepted his love affectionately.
B. She thwarted his affection by flatly turning him down.
C. She fondly permitted him to adore her without losing her own heart to him.
D. She didn’t care for him at all and only took delight in playing with his feelings.
60、Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?
A. Statement and example.
B. Cause and effect.
C. Order of importance.
D. Linear description.
【參考答案】
(一)
41.C42..B43.B44.D45.A
(二)
46.D47..A48.C49.B50.
(三)
51.A52.D53.D54.A55.C
(四)
56.A57.C58.C59.C60.D
㈣ 英語四級閱讀理解題型有哪些要求
英語四級閱讀理解抄部分包括1篇長篇閱讀和3篇仔細閱讀，測試學生在不同層面上的閱讀理解能力，包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要細節、綜合分析、推測判斷以及根據上下文推測詞義等能力。該部分所佔分值比例為35%，其中長篇閱讀佔10%，仔細閱讀佔25%。考試時間40分鍾。
長篇閱讀部分採用1篇較長篇幅的文章，總長度四級約1000詞。閱讀速度四級約每分鍾100詞。篇章後附有10個句子，每句一題。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出與每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能對應兩題，有的段落可能不對應任何一題。
仔細閱讀部分要求考生閱讀3篇短文。2篇為多項選擇題型的短文理解測試，每篇長度四級為300-350詞;1篇為選詞填空，篇章長度四級為200-250詞。
短文理解每篇後有若干個問題，要求考生根據對文章的理解，從每題的四個選項中選擇最佳答案。選詞填空要求考生閱讀一篇刪去若干詞彙的短文，然後從所給的選項中選擇正確的詞彙填空，使短文復原。
㈤ 英語四級閱讀理解技巧有哪些整理
對於英語基礎不怎麼好的同學來說，備考英語四級閱讀是一項很艱巨的任務。下面，小編給大家整理了一些英語四級閱讀理解的解題技巧，大家可以作為參考。
1、原句重復出現，200%錯。正確的都是有改動的，即同意替換。
2、文章是按順序出題的。你要覺得不是，就是你做錯了。
3、選項中意思完全相反的2個選項，其中之一是對的。(要有這個意識)。
4、就一般而言，some people，表作者不認同的觀點。few people，表作者的觀點。
5、用文章里舉例的句子來作為選項，直接排除。200%錯。(要有能辨別這個選項是不是文章中例子的能力)。
6、某某人說的話，或者是帶引號的，一定要高度重視。尤其是在段落的後半部分。很有可能就是某個問題的同意替換。即題眼。
7、有的時候，一句話可以設2個問題。不過這種情況很少出現了，非常少。。
8、文章基本以5段為主(也有6段、7段的)，要把握每段之間的關系。一般來說，一段一個題，只是一般來說喔。。
9、一篇文章總會有5、6+個長難句，且總會在這里設問題。所以，長難句必須要拿下!!
10、每段的第一句很重要。尤其總分結構的段。有的時候第一句話就是題眼。考研英語，總分結構或者總分總的段落很多。。
11、若文章首段以why為開頭的，這里若設題的話，選項里有because的，往往就是正確選項。不過這種類型的題，很少見了。。
12、有時候每段的第一句話，僅僅是一個表述。而在第2或3句以後，會出現對比或者轉折。一般來說，轉折後面的是作者的態度。你要注意的是，作者對什麼進行了轉折。那個關鍵詞你要找出來。
13、在應該出現答案的地方，沒有答案。。接著往下讀。答案可能會在下一段的開頭部分。因為文章都是接著說的。要有連貫性。這和7選5的技巧有些相似。不過這種情況並不多見。。
14、一個長句看不懂，接著往下看，下一句可能是這個長句的解釋說明。是的話，這的地方可能會出題。出的話，答案就在這附近。而實際情況是，文章在談論某個問題或提出某個觀點時，有時會再做進一步的解釋說明。這種情況下，這里往往會設問題。不過，這種情況很少見了。。
15、有些句子僅僅是解釋補充，或者是起過渡作用的。這樣句子的特點是，句子比較短。注意，答案一般不會在這兒出現。選項中出現，肯定是干擾項。你要知道的是，同意替換的句子，大都是長難句。一些作為過渡的句子，不可能是答案。在你讀不懂的情況下，要有這個判斷力。
16、正確選項都是原文中的個別幾個詞的同義替換。閱讀理解歷年的所有真題，都是同意替換!!就看你能不能找得到。考研英語，考的就是這個!!那個關鍵詞，就看你找沒找得到，不管是什麼類型的題。。
17、每一個問題，在原文中，都要有一個定位。然後精讀，找出那個中心句或者關鍵詞。要抓文章的中心主旨和各段落的大意，閱讀理解考的就是這個「中心句」。
18、選項中的幾個單詞，是該段中不同句子里的單詞拼湊的，有時看上去很舒服，注意，干擾項。還有從不同的段落里的詞拼湊到一起的，直接排除。總之，選項的單詞是拼湊的，肯定錯。
19、一定要注意文章中句子的賓語部分，尤其是長難句中主幹的賓語。上面說了，考研英語大都是長難句里設題。你要知道的是，長難句里，最可能是出題的就是句子的主幹部分!主幹的主語、賓語是什麼，一定要知道。正確選項的題眼往往就在這兒。當然，還有一些起修飾、限定作用的詞，一定要看仔細。小心陷阱。
20、若某個問題，是特別長的一個句子，一定要看清問的是什麼，別打馬虎眼。這是做題時需要留意的地方。
21、注意問題的主語是誰，它和原文題眼的主語原則上是一致的。主語不一致，一般來說，都是錯的。
22、即第6條，某某人說的話，尤其特別長的句子，或者是帶引號的。60%以上會出題。題眼就在這兒。這里又提了一遍，就是要引起你的重視。
23、錯誤的選項，往往是就文章某一方面而說的，其特點是：所涉及的，僅僅是某一個小問題，或者很具體，非常具體的一件實事。200%錯誤選項。這是考研英語最經常遇到的干擾項。一定要會識別。
24、中國人出的題。多是總-分結構，或者總-分-總。所以每段開頭結尾，都要注意。(這里指的是中間沒有出現轉折的段落)。整篇文章的開頭結尾。也要重視。
25、文章的結構，要麼總-分或總-分-總，要麼轉折、對比，要麼舉例說明。就這么幾個套路。
26、對選項中的「重點詞」(即主語、賓語、修飾語)都要看清楚。有的時候，選項中，會對原文中本來正確的事做錯誤的修改，來作為干擾項。你要注意的是，選項句子的主語(與原文)是否一致、賓語是否符合原文意思，或者用一些牽強的修飾詞，來做一些特殊的限定。要看清楚。這是干擾項的特點之一。
27、某人說過的話，有時並不是題眼，但可以從側面或某個角度來反映作者的觀點，也就是作者想表達的。正確答案都是和這樣的觀點相一致的。要把握關鍵詞，有感情色彩的詞。做題時，要有這個意識。
28、就某個詞或者某個句子設問題，不用猜詞。就一條，文章主旨! 不用去研究這個詞什麼意思，把握主旨即可。全文主旨和段落主旨(前者更重要)。
29、接著28條說，不管什麼題型，上面說的還是其他別的題型。很絕對的說，反映主旨的肯定對，前提是你能確定它就是主旨。考研英語，一直到2011年，這一條還沒變過。所以，文章讀不太懂，但能把握作者想表達的意思即可。如2011年爭議題37題。
30、注意中心句(即題眼)和前後句子之間的關系，是接著說的，還是轉折關系。這里出題的話，要把握和前後句子之間的關系。是並列關系的，可以從這些句子里找同義詞。是轉折關系的，就通過轉折關系句子里的關鍵詞的相反意思來判斷。前提是在你讀不懂的情況下。
31、凡是舉例的，都是為了說明觀點的。那麼，這個觀點(中心句)，一般來說，會在舉例之前就表達了。但有時候也在舉例之後。總之，作者舉例想說明的這個觀點，你一定要找出來。
32、排除2個選項以後，選出和文章主旨相關的選項即可。不知道主旨就把握關鍵詞。
33、詞彙題的正確答案，往往隱藏在原文的該處附近(就是那個同義替換詞)，原文這附近的句子，是並列關系或者解釋說明句的，就從這些句子的關鍵詞的相近意思去把握。是轉折關系的，就從關鍵詞的相反意思去把握。總之，你要找的就是那個關鍵詞。和30條一起理解吧。。
34、如果原文中出現「 A is B and C」。若某一問題，選項中出現了B沒C，或者只出現C沒B。肯定錯，直接排除。可能你會問了，同時出現B and C 咋辦? 目前還沒出現過這種情況。。注意，這里說的B和C，是單詞或者短語。。這是干擾項的特點之一。 實際情況是，這個句子不是題眼。
35、接34題說，還一種情況是，若B和C是2個長句子，中間用分號隔開的。且這兩個句子都是作者想表達的，選項中都出現了。。一般來說，選項中會對其中之一做錯誤的修改來作為干擾項。而另一個是對的。(如05年TEXT1 ，第一題。不過總體來說，這種題型非常非常少見。偶在這里想說的是34條。這樣的干擾項，你要會識別。)
36、注意幾個詞，yet表轉折，hardly表否定。while 有時是比較，有時也表轉折。比較的時候，注意比較的對象，要弄清楚。轉折的時候，你要知道作者對什麼進行了轉折。
37、如果你對「關鍵詞」比較蒙，或者你想問：我怎麼知道哪個是關鍵詞?解釋一下，關鍵詞就是句子中主幹的賓語。尤其是一些你覺得比較重要的句子。這樣的句子多數是長難句。一般來說，一個句子主幹的主語，賓語，和其他的修飾部分，都是很重要的!! 賓語是主語的賓語，所以，和主語是要對上號的，對不上不行。(也就是26條的主語是否一致)。至於修飾的部分，干擾項常常在這里做手腳，比如會有一些特殊的限定，千萬要留意，別疏忽了。。
38、什麼是中心句?即反應文章的主旨和每一段的中心意思的一句話。這句話是客觀存在的。也就是作者的觀點。中心句即題眼，選出正確答案，看的就是中心句。只有中心句才能選出正確答案。所以，中心句不知道在哪，或者讀不懂，很難選出正確答案。中心句的具體位置，見下條。
39、很關鍵的一條，抓住每段的中心意思，也就是中心句。每段至少一句，最多2句。 一般來說，總分結構的段落，中心句一般在段首。舉例段一般在舉例前後。轉折段，中心句在出現轉折的地方，或者後一句(一般來說在該段的第三行上下浮動)。再就是某某人說的話。要注意這句話和前後句的關系，是並列還是轉折。然後來把握這句話的意思，把握不了就通過前後句是並列還是轉折關系的關鍵詞來把握。
40、每個問題，要還原到文章具體的某一段落。若此問題在某段的後半部分，且你沒有太看懂，這段已經完事了。。要養成一個習慣。接著看一下段的第一句話。實在做不出來的話，就選那個和下一段第一句話的意思差不多的選項。只能這樣了。。 (貌似是13條的重復)補充下，這只是小技巧，只起補充作用，有時候用不上。。
41、每段的第三行，一般來說，也是該段的第3句話(也可能是第2、4句話)。其特點是：句子很長，由兩句或者兩句以上組成，是個長難句。尤其是 that mean ，the notion is that 之類的，一定要重視。要把握句子的主幹。作者想說的是什麼(把握作者強調的是哪個句子)。看清楚哪句話是為了修飾哪句話的。這樣的句子，若出題的話，句子的主幹就是正確選項。起補充修飾作用的一定要看清楚。。每段最重要的三個地方：段首，段尾，和這兒。再就是帶引號的。中心句一般就在這幾個地方。 其實也就這么幾個地方。。別的地方一般都是過渡句。。
42、若是轉折段的話，要注意轉折的那個句子，一般都是在41條的那個地方(即第三行上下浮動)。轉折前後都要看，看對比的是什麼。在看不懂的情況下，通過前面的，來翻譯後面的(反向翻譯)，來找關鍵詞。反之亦然。
43、最後一段，主要看段首和段尾。(最後一段是轉折段的情況很少)。若是敘事段的話，敘事部分以外的，重點看。敘事部分盡量看懂。非敘事部分非常重要。一般段首若出現答案的話，段尾可能會作干擾項(見54條)，但也不是絕對的(有時段首段尾都會有答案的提示)。段尾若出現答案的話，段首可能會很普通。 一定要把握哪一句話是重點，選項中有相近意思的不是片面的敘述，一般就是正確答案。要把握重點的句子提到的被說明對象(句子主幹的賓語)，也就是作者關注的。
44、選項中出現ONLY 的，目前還沒有對的。
45、說明原因的，且僅僅是說明原因而已。目前沒有對的。
46、中心句特別長的，2小句組成，選項中這2句都出現了，怎麼排除?反映主旨的是對的。就是作者關注的對象!還一選項是對其進行具體的解釋說明，或者補充，或是對主旨的一個具體現象的反應，或是對其造成的後果的敘述。這一選項一般會做錯誤的修改而作為干擾項(即使不做錯誤的修改也一樣是干擾項)總之，這樣的題，符合28、29條的就是對的。符合23條的，就是錯的。
47、一定要注意，誰是用來修飾誰的。起修飾作用的詞或句子，來做選項，一般是錯的。被修飾的那部分來作選項，一般是對的。
48、因果關系的題，很直接、很簡單的因果關系，直接排除。間接的因果，反映主旨的，可能是對的。 總之，因果關系的題，把握主旨就可以了。文中提到的直接因果，如具體的事或是什麼的。都是干擾項。
49、48的補充，正確選項反應的，往往是實質的，根本的內容。選項反應的若是很具體的某一表現，一般都是干擾項。
50、干擾項有時出現的生詞(可能是你不認識的)，是與文章主題無關的詞，而非同意替換。(這就需要你的基本功了)
51、新趨勢，有些題要懂文章才能做出來。讀不懂很難選出來。而且，長難句明顯增多。有時，它會讓你崩潰到單詞都認識，卻不知道文章說的是什麼。這時候什麼技巧都不好使了。所以，一定要提高基本功。起碼你要知道文章大概說的是啥，也就是誰和誰的關系。任何一篇文章的主旨，基本上都可以用「誰和誰的關系」來概括。
52、通過首段或者前兩段，來把握信息點。也就是作者想說的，是誰和誰的關系?
53、接著上面說，一篇文章談的是什麼，或者說「誰與誰的關系」，一定要弄懂。這個具體的什麼「關系」弄不懂的話，「誰與誰」一定要弄明白。比如，一篇文章說的是A與B之間如何如何。若問題問你A，選項有B的，往往就是正確答案。若問你B，你就可以先把沒有A的選項排除。
54、最新趨勢，最後一段，段尾很明顯不是總結，而是以補充為主的句子。注意，這里可能會以干擾項的形式出現。
55、如上所說，中心句出現的地方無非就是段首、段中、段尾，或者帶引號的句子。但是，這也是干擾項常常出現的地方。所以，你的基本功，對文章理解的程度，是你必須具備的能力。任何一門考試都有技巧，但是想拿理想的分數，光靠技巧是不現實的。
56、有的時候，你會遇到出現2到3個否定詞的句子。否定再否定，或者否定否定再否定。遇到了，尤其是3重否定的，基本上這里會設題，這句話里的關鍵詞一定要找出來。
英語四級閱讀解題方法主要又順序原則、同義原則、歸納原則、排除法。以上就是小編給大家總結的閱讀解題技巧，希望可以給大家備考帶來幫助。
相關熱點：
英語四級閱讀理解技巧
考研英語二
㈥ 四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題附答案
閱讀題在英語四級考試中一直佔有相當大的比重，因而加強英語閱讀的訓練尤為重要。下面我為大家帶來四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題，供考生閱讀練習。
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***一***
munications technologies are far from equal when it es to conveying the truth. The first study to pare honesty across a range of munication media has fund that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can e back to haunt ***困擾*** you—appears to be the key to the finding.
Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a munications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.
His results to be presented at the conference on human-puter interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people unfortable, the detachment ***非直接接觸*** of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practised at that form of munication.
But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the munication could later be used to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.
People are also more likely to lie in real time—in a instant message or phone call, say—than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous ***脫口而出的*** responses to an unexpected demand, such as: 「Do you like my dress?」
Hancock hopes his research will help panies work our the best ways for their employees to municate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium foe sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But, given his result, work asses *** ent where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email.
57. Hancock』s study focuses on ________.
A*** the consequences of lying in various munications media
B*** the success of munications technologies in conveying ideas
C*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages
D*** people』s honesty levels across a range of munications media
58. Hancock』s research finding surprised those who believed that ________.
A*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages
B*** people are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions
C*** people are most likely to lie in email munication
D*** people are twice as likely to lie in phone conversations
59. According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of munication?
A*** They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.
B*** They believe that honesty is the best policy.
C*** They tend to be relaxed when using those media.
D*** They are most practised at those forms of munication.
60. According to Hancock the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because ________.
A*** sale *** en can talk directly to their customers
B*** sale *** en may feel less restrained to exaggerate
C*** sale *** en can impress customers as being trustworthy
D*** sale *** en may pass on instant messages effectively
61. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A*** honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal munications
B*** more employers will use emails to municate with their employees
C*** suitable media should be chosen for different munication purposes
D*** email is now the dominant medium of munication within a pany
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
57. D 58. A 59. A 60.B 61. C
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***二***
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, *** oking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious ***有營養的*** foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely 「not ill」 and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body』s special needs. Both types have simply been called 「well.」 In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms 「well」 and 「wellness」 only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body』s
condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap ***缺陷*** may be 「well,」 in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. 「Wellness」 may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
62. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.
A*** keeping people in a healthy physical condition
B*** monitoring patients』 body functions
C*** removing people』s bad living habits
D*** ensuring people』s psychological well-being
63. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.
A*** good health is more than not being ill
B*** drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful
C*** regular health checks are essential to keeping fit
D*** prevention is more difficult than cure
64. Traditionally, a person is considered 「well」 if he ________.
A*** does not have any unhealthy living habits
B*** does not have any physical handicaps
C*** is able to handle his daily routines
D*** is free from any kind of disease
65. According to the author, the true meaning of 「wellness」 is for people ________.
A*** to best satisfy their body』s special needs
B*** to strive to maintain the best possible health
C*** to meet the strictest standards of bodily health
D*** to keep a proper balance between work and leisure
66. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?
A*** People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.
B*** People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease.
C*** People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.
D*** People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
62. C 63. B 64. D 65.B 66. C
㈦ 關於英語4級短文閱讀
大學英語四級考試已成為我國最普遍、最權威的英語水平考核標准。我精心收集了關於英語4級短文，供大家欣賞學習!
關於英語4級短文篇1
科學家尋找礦物的專屬區域
Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hour's 11 one of the scientists wrote in his book, "Look here for 12 metal. " Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain region, sent a 13 to other scientists on the ground, "Gold possible. " Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported, "This ground should be searched for metals. " From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word, "Uranium. "
None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no 14 powers for looking down below the earth's surface. They were 15 putting to use one of the newest methods of 16 minerals in the ground—using trees and plants as 17 that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants are growing.
This newest method of searching for minerals is 18 on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may 19 the kind of bushes and trees that grow on the surface.
At Watson Bar Creek, a brook six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees. Roots were g and put into boxes. Each bag and box was 20 marked. In a scientific laboratory the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested. Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it.
關於英語4級短文篇2
人類大腦智力的決定因素
There are two factors which determine an indivial's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably , some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an indivial will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the indivial— the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an indivial is handicapped(不利) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an indivial's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster(撫養) homes. Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor ecational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark's I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.
關於英語4級短文篇3
我的朋友索菲亞布倫特
Sophy Brent came to visit me nearly every day. She made me feel uneasy most of the time. She smoked 11 and never used an ashtray. She followed me into the kitchen while I made tea or coffee or supper and 12 herself to the children's orange juice. She made a great hit with my two-year-old daughter Flora, who would 13 about her for hours and refer to her lovingly as "sofa", and she was always talking about my husband and asking me where he was.
I could not decide why she chose my 14 , although I realized that nobody else paid her very much attention. Her situation was very difficult in that she was 15 out of drama school and only nineteen, but being 16 to play a leading part in a company of fairly 17 and experienced actors. They would not have liked her much even if she had been good, and as, from all accounts, she was not good so they took every 18 to run her down. I think she thought that I was the only person around who was both unconnected with the theatre and tolerably 19 . To associate with me was not, at any rate, to step down the scale. And for my part, although I felt troubled by her I did not dislike her. There was something genuinely outstanding in her personality, and she had such physical 20 that with me she could get away with anything. She was nice to have around, like flowers or a bowl of fruit.
㈧ 四級短篇閱讀解題技巧_英語四級閱讀做題技巧
四級短篇閱讀解題技巧
翻譯題干。此做法在於清楚題目問題。此時你可順手把題干中大寫的人名地名特殊名詞圈出，題中的名詞、形容詞過目後也要在心中留有印象，以便在文中定位。讀懂題目。題目中往往會存有玄機，一般情況出題人會在題目中進行改動，以致題干看起來與原文很像，實則意思相反，因此要特別注意否定詞、同義詞、反義詞;再者題干主語及觀點不可忽略。需定位。每個問題在文中有自己的定位，一般第一題對應最前一段，接下來順序排列，但有時也不按順序排列。這時你就要看上段和下兩段的內容，使用夾中間定位法，再找是否有同義詞替換。定準位，比選項。當你完成定位並糾結於兩個選項之間的時候，就要比較這兩個選項與原文的差異。此時有同義詞替換或是高度概括的選項，題干討論主體、褒貶色彩與原文討論一致的選項，可成為你的優先選項。
英語四級閱讀做題技巧
順序法做題。該法適合有一定詞彙基礎，閱讀能力較強的同學，或者較簡單的閱讀題，即先快速閱讀文章，再做問題，做題時帶著問題回到文章中精讀並找答案。我在做較簡單的閱讀題的時候一般用這種方法，個人感覺一套題的閱讀倒數第一或第二篇閱讀相對簡單。倒序法做題。該方法適合閱讀能力較一般的同學，即先閱讀問題和答案，對問題有初步了解後，帶著問題讀文章，讀文章時沒有設問題的地方快速閱讀，設有問題的地方精讀。我在遇到比較難讀的文章時喜歡用這種閱讀方法，閱讀題最後一篇或者兩篇文章一般要難一些。抓關鍵詞是很重要。四級考試的閱讀題中，一般每個問題都能找到關鍵詞，以前上課的時候老師稱為題眼，找到這個關鍵詞後，在文章中找到這個關鍵詞並精讀這段文章，一般就能找到這道題答案。按問題的順序在文中找答案。大部分閱讀題問題的順序和文章的順序是一致的，問題設置上一般是一段一題，較長的段落設有兩個或三個問題，且幾乎所有題能在文章中找到答案，因此，可按問題的順序在文中找答案。難以回答的問題果斷放棄，最後再來仔細研究。出題老師會按一定比例安排困難和簡單的問題，因此，遇到難以選擇的題時果斷放棄此題，先將其他簡單的題做完了再回來仔細閱讀文章作答，如果還是不會只能放棄此題，最後如果有時間再做，沒有時間就猜一個答案吧，堅決不留空白。注意看問題是選是，還是選不是，或者雙重否定，出題者常常喜歡以此混淆你的答題。排除法做題，排除與文章態度不同或者主題不相同的選項，有的問題選項中出現了很極端或者非常肯定的答案也應該排除，還有一些出現了消極或者負面的意思的選擇也可以排除。養成良好閱讀習慣，不要逐字或反復閱讀，除了有關鍵詞的地方盡量快速閱讀。做題盡量做真題，歷年真題具有很高的借鑒價值，我考四級的時候就只做了10套近10年的真題閱讀題，每題做了三遍，最後感覺做閱讀就很順了。積累真題中的四級詞彙，真題中的四級詞彙一般是四級考試中應用頻率較高的詞彙，語言考試基礎就是考你認字，如果你詞彙基礎比較扎實，那通過四級考試就比較容易了，如果你沒有時間背記單詞，那麼平常在做真題的時候一定要格外留意裡面的四級詞彙。
英語四級閱讀提分技巧
基本定位替換題：閱讀的目的是為了找到出題的信息點，而不是理解文章的具體含義。那麼做這類題型的時候首先要做的是找出題乾的關鍵詞，然後找出文中相對應的句子。在四級考試中，4個選項一般只有1個與定位句相關。如何找到題干中的關鍵詞：一般來說關鍵詞是以下幾類詞專有名詞，數字，時間，限定邏輯，主語，賓語，介詞短語，找到題干中對應的關鍵詞就可以解出題了。詞義替換：同義詞替換也是經常考的，一般選項中會把解題的關鍵詞換成同義詞，比如career可以換成work，women換成female等等。but之前之後出題不一定：很多考生認為一旦出題那麼but之後出答案，其實這是不一定的，大家一定要根據出題點來定。比如之前大家認為是碳氣體排放造成的，但是新的研究成果表明還有可能是地球的運轉周期造成的，如果問的是之前大家的看法那麼就是but之前出題。段落結構：對於主旨加論證結構的段落，如果主旨句沒有細節，則在第二句當中解題也就是說當定位句在第一句的時候，解題的細節在第二句。做題的時候如果確定了正確答案，那麼不用把每個選項得錯誤選項都分析出來，因為考試時間比較緊，任務重，做的過於細致反而容易出錯。
專業的英語四級閱讀題解題技巧
選詞填空：300詞左右的文章，空10個空格，15個詞中選出10個填入，使得文章在意思和結構上完整，生詞較少。之所以失分就是對單詞的其他釋義和詞性沒有掌握。例如很多人知道maintain的意思是保養，維修;其實還有保持，維持的意思。解題思路：背單詞時記住詞形，詞義，還要靜下心來從固定搭配方面全面掌握一個單詞。只有對單詞掌握的准確到位。選詞填空首句一般不留空，考生可以通過把握首句而迅速掌握全文大意，對文章大意明白，進而做出合理的推測，基本上可以拿到75%成的分數。信息匹配題：對於這個長篇閱讀，10個句子，每句一題，需要考生找到相匹配的段落，有的段落可能匹配2題句子所含的信息都出自篇章的某一段落。需要很快的反應能力和耐心。解題思路：首先考生可以試著找一下關鍵詞，例如專有名詞，時間，數字。當然有的時候即使找到關鍵詞，該詞也起不到定位作用，因為這些詞都被同義替換了，或是正話反說，不好判斷，但最起碼找關鍵詞發在10個題中，在4，5，6，7問題中可以用。因為這裡麵包含了對你的心理能力的考驗，一般都是按難--簡單--難的出題順序來的。需要我們熟悉這一出題思路，再去應對它。我在仔細說一下為什麼關鍵詞法不好用了。例如文中關鍵詞 printed versions.這比較好找到，但是選項中卻是physical books.二者都是紙質書的意思，但如果單詞積累量不夠，也只能望分興嘆了。不過每個人的推斷能力都差不多，但我們要注意，有時文中一些不起眼的簡單的一般的詞，居然也可以起到良好的定位作用。比如 sometimes這一類的也要注意一下。不過，閱讀虐我千百遍，我們仍要對他如初戀。首先要端正心態，不要給自己太大的心理負擔，其次做題時牢牢抓住各段首末句不放，力爭找到最明顯的句子。去和題干對應。如果你能在考試中作對七八個，基本上就可以說完成任務了。
㈨ 做英語四級閱讀理解的技巧和方法
做英語四級閱讀理解的技巧和方法如下：
一、 做題步驟：50%—50%法
文章內容多，信息量大，題文不同序，對考生的短時記憶是一大考驗，考生可以採用此方法進行應對，具體為：
1、先讀文章前1~4段，獲取文章大意，並提煉所讀段落的核心意思（英文關鍵詞）。
2、瀏覽5個題干（不一定是前5題），畫出每個題干句子的核心詞（注意可能並非是定位詞），初步判斷與所讀段落是否匹配。
3、畫出剩下未匹配題乾的核心詞，並與剩下的文章交替閱讀，直至做完。
4、真題中，至少3道題可在初步閱讀文章後得出答案。
四、關鍵詞同義轉換的方法
同義轉換的方法包括：改變詞性、意思相同或相近的詞或片語、反義詞或片語、句式的變換、語態的轉換等。
㈩ 英語四級的閱讀理解做題技巧有哪些
現在的每個大學生都是需要參加四級考試的，這對於是否能夠取得畢業證書有著很直接的關系。在四級考試中，閱讀是公認最難的題型。今天我們為大家整理了英語四級的閱讀理解是怎樣的，一起來了解一下吧。
第一篇閱讀理解是選詞填空形式的，首先我們可以快速的瀏覽一下文章，大致掌握一下文章內容，然後在開始填空選擇詞的時候，一定要根據語法先確定這個空要填的詞是什麼形式，是單數還是復數，是動詞還是名詞，是被動還是主動，然後在詞框里先選出幾個符合形式的詞語選項來。
然後再根據文意，從你選出的幾個詞里在進行排除。根據文章意思和上下文去排除和選擇與文章相和的詞語。有的詞的意思比較抽象，所以有的空就找不出合適的詞，這是我們語言理解句子也要更意化一下，就是要去體會的這個句子的意思。這樣可能會更好一些。
第二個是這個段落匹配，這個我覺得不用先看一遍，因為文章也很長，看下來需要很久。所以就直接看一段，然後就去後面找哪個選項的概述適合這一段就行，寫這道題的時候就是注意細心一點就行，這道題相對來說還是比較簡單的。
下面就是閱讀理解了，這部分的形式和高考還是挺像的，但是可能文章的長度會長一點，但是不是很難。我寫這部分閱讀理解的習慣是先讀題，因為有的題在讀讀文章的時候就可以找出答案了。先把文章後面的題讀一下，看一下問的內容，帶著問題去看文章可能會好一點。
然後就是你選擇的每一道題的答案，一定是要在文章中有根據的，不能憑感覺去選，在文中可以直接找出答案的題一定不要出錯，不要認為自己看懂了文章，在選的時候就不再去文中確認一下，在讀完文章寫題時，碰上在文中找答案的一定要在文中在確認一下。要是理解推斷題，你的理解應該也是和文章有關，根據文章內容去推斷，千萬不要主觀臆測。
還有一點就是大家在塗卡的時候，盡量邊寫邊塗，以免最後時間不夠，如果寫完還有時間，一定要在把看一遍答題卡上的答案，以免有跟你在卷子上或你選的答案不一致的。小編在高中時，因為卷子上的答案和答題卡不一致，也吃過很多的虧，所以大家一定要細心才行。