英語提升閱讀能力答案
❶ 提高英語閱讀能力的三個建議
一提到如何提高英語閱讀水平，人們自然想到的答案是：多讀。這當清啟謹然沒錯，熟能生巧是世人皆知的道理。但，讀也要講求質量。盲目無緒地亂讀未必就能提高閱讀水平。不少學生感到委屈，自己讀了不少文章，學了不少所謂技巧，可閱讀水平老提不高。
另一方面，不少教師也對如何上好閱讀課感到很茫然，不知道在閱讀課上應當講些什麼。如果僅僅是把文章翻譯過來，那就成了翻譯課。如一味講技巧，一則閱讀本身並無太多技巧可循，二則易把學生引向投機取巧的歧途。
閱讀到底該如何學習呢?其實，要回答這個問題，還得從我們的母語學習談起。我們在小學就把常用的漢字基本學完了，可我們初、高中還得學習語文。那我們在中學語文課上學了什麼呢?這個問題恐怕還一時不好回答。但至少敢肯定，我們的閱讀和寫作水平提高了。我們沒有意識到自己母語水平在潛移默化中逐漸提升。
學習母語如此，學習英語也是如此。我們在掌握基本語言後，必須學會脫離語言本身，我們首先要理解文章整體而非個別詞句。文章的體裁、內容可能千差萬別，但文章是人寫出來的，那就必定有一定邏輯。詞句都不過是表象，而把握作者的意圖才是解題之關鍵。四六級考試都在向能力測試轉變，我們也必須擯棄單純強調應試技巧的老路。要想快速扎實提高閱讀能力，旁胡我們可從以下幾個方面努力：
一、養成二次閱讀習慣，培養邏輯推理能力
很多書上要求學生學會分析文章的結構，其實就是要求學生提高邏輯推理能力。在平時練習中，學生做完閱讀，惟一可做的就是對答案，事實上，糾正答案後對文章的再次閱讀往往至關重要。第一遍讀文章時，我們應當模擬考試的緊張氣氛，盡量高質快速。但，對完答案後，我們有充足的時間再次閱讀文章。第二次閱讀文章我們的目的不在是獲取信息，而是把握文章的布局安排，分析作者的意圖。我們必須帶著思考再次閱讀文章，問問自己以下問題：
如果自己寫同樣題目或題材的文章，會採取何種文章布局?如我們自己設想的布局與作者不同，那麼具體不同之處在何處?這篇文章與以前讀過的同體裁文章相比，有何特點?
也許有人會說，這樣的訓練不就成了精讀課了嗎?如果時間允許，二次閱讀成了精讀，又有何不可?講求速度的范讀是應試而用，要想真正培養邏輯推理能力，提高閱讀水平，還非精讀不可。文章的是永遠讀不完的，如果想著去讀200篇各種模擬閱讀題，倒不如踏踏實實讀50篇歷年真題。另外，地道的文章分析多了，對自己寫文章布局謀篇也不無好處。
二、自己學寫長句，克服長難句障礙
幾乎每一篇閱讀，總有一兩句長難句。有許多同學這樣分析那樣分析，可就分析不出什麼名堂。聽力好的同學不一定發音好，可發音好的同學一定聽力好。同樣，能寫出長難句的人當然不會怕什麼長難句。
同學們應當做的是找一本好的語法書，認認真真學習句子結構那部分。英語的句子主幹往往並不復雜，只是其粘著修飾成分過多。我們一開始應當學會如何寫出簡單的基本句型，然後再通過附加各種從句、插入語、非謂語形式，來逐步擴充句子結構。
分析長難句與擴充句子正好是反其道而行之，我們必須一步步「砍」去插入語、各種從句、非謂語形式，來獲得句子主幹。所以只要「欲簡之必先擴之」，我們與其尋求各種長難句分析法，不如先學會自己寫長句。
三、文章歸類閱讀，考前復習有奇效
閱讀文章成千上萬，如何從有限中把握規律才是關鍵。閱英語讀文章總是按答基照每套試題四篇文章分布，於是眾多學子也就按部就班。可是如果我們把自己讀過的所有文章按照主題分類，比如分為校園類、醫學類、家庭類、環境類等等，到了考前，再按類別復習這些文章，我們不僅能系統掌握某一類別文章常用的詞彙，也能把握該類文章的結構特點和出題規律。
的方法是，我們一開始就制定分類標准，每做完一篇文章就在其標題後或首句前註明文章的類別，這樣到了考前，歸納起來就容易多了。
❷ 高考英語閱讀理解提升訓練附參考答案
高考英語閱讀理解提升訓練附參考答案
閱讀理解是高考英語重點考察的題型之一，想要提高閱讀能力需要平時的.積累練習。下面我為大家帶來高考英語閱讀理解提升訓練附參考答案，希望對大家的高考英語備考有所幫助。
高考英語閱讀理解提升訓練1：
Sometimes you』ll hear people say that you can』t love others until you love yourself.Sometimes you』ll hear people say that you can』t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself.Either way, you』ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we』re the apple of our parents』 eyes, and that our Grandmas think we』re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics.but sometimes it』s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge.it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.
Self-image is your own mind』s picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US.Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be.Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.
The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day.Don』t allow doubts to occur in it.
It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can』t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you』re silly because you aren』t good at math, find a tutor.If you think you』re weak because you can』t run a mile, get to the track and practice.If you think you』re ll because you don』t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.But remember, just because you think it doesn』t mean it』s true.
The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you』ll know you』re well on your way.Good luck!
41.You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.
A.dare to challenge yourself B.feel it hard to change yourself
C.are unconfident about yourself D.have a high opinion of yourself
42.According to the passage, our serf-images _________.
A.have positive effects B.are probably untrue
C.are often changeable D.have different functions
43.How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?
A.To keep a different image of others. B.To make your life successful.
C.To understand your own world. D.To change the way you think.
44.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to prepare for your success. B.How to face challenges in your life.
C.How to build a positive self-image. D.How to develop your good qualities.
45.Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A.Parents. B.Adolescents. C.Ecators. D.People in general.
高考英語閱讀理解提升訓練參考答案：
41—45CBDCB
高考英語閱讀理解提升訓練2：
What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular instry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.
Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.
46. We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.
learning better at school shows power in your job
the better you are at school subjects, the more helpful they are in your career.
learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs.
we should think about how to find our career
47. From the passage we learn that if a student』s school performance is not good, he will _____.
A. have no hope in his future work
B. be hopeful to find a suitable job
C. regret not having worked harder at school
D. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work
48. All the subjects may have direct value for job hunting except _________.
A. mathematics B. English C. history D. technical drawing
49. The underlined phrase 「be all thumbs」 (in Paragraph 3) probably means 「_________」.
A. heavy- handed B. the best C. important D. skilled
50. The passage mainly discusses ___________.
A. The relationship between school performance and career
B. how to get a job
C. How to show strengths in your work
D. working experience and knowledge at school
高考英語閱讀理解提升訓練參考答案：
46- 50 BDCAA
;❸ 如何提高高中英語閱讀理解能力
高中 英語閱讀 理解題，是考查學生對英語知識的綜合理解運用能力，通常閱讀理解題選材范圍比較廣，有經濟、政治、 文化 、社科等內容，那麼怎樣才能提高閱讀理解能力呢？又該如何提升英語閱讀理解成績呢？下面針對閱讀理解經常遇到的問題、解題 方法 、提升能力、常見誤區來做詳細說明。
英語閱讀理解題經常遇到的問題
一、讀不完 文章 ，做不完題，為什麼？
原因分析：
1.是沒有養成良好的做題習慣。有些同學做題左顧右盼，無法馬上進入考試緊張狀態，時間浪費在了考試以外的事情上。
2.是心態不好，考場氛圍緊張，考生更緊張。總盯著其他同學做到哪裡了，聽到翻卷子的聲音就非常緊張，更別提做題了。
3.是沒有好的做題方法，對閱讀理解題分析不夠。
解決方法：
1.平衡心態。考試對心態要求很高，既要緊張又不能過分緊張，既要自信又不能妄自菲薄。
2.做題方法。這里只強調做題順序，大家更傾向於哪種呢？是A→Q→A（A=Article，Q=Question），即先從整體去閱讀文章，後看問題，還是Q→A→Q，即先把整個問題快速看一遍，然後帶著問題在文章中找答案？選用前者的學生是心裡原因在作怪，總覺得不讀文章就看題好像肯定做不對似的，心裡很不踏實。
我建議大家選用後者。根據效率原則和目標原則，首先要求學生加強具有目的性的訓練，我們要的是什麼，通過什麼途徑可以達到，而且更快更好的達到。此種方法最大的特點就是節省時間，而且針對性很強，如果問題是事實性的和細節性的，那准確率也是比較高的，但它的缺點就是在解決具有推理判斷或是綜合性的問題時效果就不太明顯了。這樣大家要靈活運用兩者方法，尋找適合自己的解題技巧。
二、如何應對高中英語閱讀中的長難句？
近年來，英語閱讀解題加強了對長，難句的考察，閱讀材料中出現了不少省略句，復合句和特長句，給正確理解全文造成了很大困難。實際上，一般情況下，不在長難句中設題。文章難，題不難。一旦考到長，難句，大家也不要心慌。
應對長難句的解題技巧：
1.利用還原法恢復句型的原貌。例如：Betty shrugs. Talk? We're friends.（2001全國，C）
該句為省略句，根據上文Harold對妻子長時間跟女友談話而感到納悶的情況，該劇課補充還原為：Betty shrugs. Why are we talking so long? We're friends.
2、成分分析法。這是較常用的方法。
高中英語如何提高閱讀理解能力,英語閱讀理解題高分攻略
高中英語閱讀理解解題方法
1、主旨大意題
任何一篇文章都有自己的中心思想，所以，文章通常是圍繞該中心思想展開的。要領悟文章的中心思想，就要具備歸納和概括方面的能力，而這種能力又常是要考 查的重點。很多文章在全文或各段的開頭便展示出文章的中心思想，它主要通過主題句（Topic Sentence）來體現。一般來說，文章的主題或中心都在第一段或最後一段表明。某一段的主題句也常出現在段首或段尾，而且常有一些表歸納關系的信號 詞，如in short, In a word, in brief, to sum up, to conclude等。其常用提問方式主要有：What is the main idea/topic of the passage? The central point of the se-lection is that. The author is mainly concerned with. The passages mainly about等。
2、語義猜測題
該題型主要測試考生利用上下文判斷單詞、片語或 句子 在特定語言環境中確切含義的能力。常見的提問方式有：The word「…」in the context means. The word「…」could be best replaced by… Which of the following is nearest meaning to? The word「…」probably refers to.這不僅需要學生准確理解上下文，還要掌握或認識較多的課外詞彙。並通過構詞、語法等線索確定詞義。
3、細節理解題
該題型主要測試學生對文章（或某一段落）中某一些特定細節或文章的重要事實的辨認能力，分直接辨認和間接辨認兩種。直接辨認細節型一般只要求學生能從閱 讀材料中直接獲取、記住信息，然後能快速地將他們回憶出來；而間接辨認型不僅要求讀者能從閱讀材料中直接獲取信息，還要將獲得的信息進行各種轉換，為閱讀 材料中某些詞彙、 短語 及句型等找到正確的英語釋義。如排序、圖文轉換、數字轉換、同義（反義）轉換等。常見的提問方式有：Which of the following is NOT included（mentioned）in the passage? Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
4、推理判斷題
這種題型主要考查考生根據已知信息做出合理的推斷或判斷的 邏輯思維 能力，包括要求考生體會作者的態度、觀點、意圖等。常用提問方式有：We can infer/learn from the（last） paragraph that. It can be concluded from the passage that. The pas-sage implies/suggests that. What can be concluded from the passage? The author's purpose of writing the passage is.這需要學生讀懂原文，完全理解文中的細節信息，對其進行分析、推算，從而得出正確的結論。
怎樣提高英語閱讀理解能力？
一、擴大詞彙量
高中英語詞彙學習是閱讀的基礎，這點應該大家都知道。無論是誰，想要流暢地閱讀，都必須要儲備足夠量的詞彙。
課外英語讀物種類繁多，有人文、科學、小說、人物傳記等等，在閱讀過程中，我們肯定會遇到各種各樣的生詞，這些生詞可以有選擇地記憶。一些專有名詞（專業性強的詞彙）可以分門別類的記下來；然後將一些日常英語詞彙積累下來，包括一些動名詞、短語等等，因為這些詞在生活中使用頻繁。長久堅持下來，你的詞彙量就會日漸豐滿，閱讀過程中的攔路虎就會越來越少。
二、培養語感
在平時的高中 英語學習 中，不知大家有沒有分析過英語表達習慣與中文表達習慣的差異，比如說修飾性成分的位置不同，英語多為被動句，中文多為主動句。所以，在平時的閱讀過程中，如果沒有良好的語感能力，遇到復雜句就會難以理解，造成閱讀障礙，進而放棄閱讀。
所以，高中英語閱讀能力需要循序漸進。對於英語基礎較差，剛剛開始閱讀的同學，想要能夠剖析長難句的語法現象和理解是很困難的。所以需要在平時的高中英語閱讀中注意英語語言表達的習慣，積累地道英語表達，慢慢將其吸收和內化，逐步培養起語感，這樣才能讀懂句子、理解文章。
三、培養興趣
關於高中英語閱讀 學習方法 ，在我看來是基於興趣之上。如果缺少興趣，閱讀起來是很難有成效的。
關於閱讀興趣的培養，簡而言之，就是找到自己的興趣點，再將其轉化為閱讀的動力。比如有些同學喜歡演講，就可以多閱讀名人演講辭，來提高自己的語言表達能力。有些同學喜歡明星，就可以通過閱讀名人的英文原版自傳來培養興趣。因為只要感興趣，就不會覺得枯燥，就會有克服閱讀障礙的動力。當然，還有一些同學喜歡小說，可以閱讀一些適合中學生的或是自己感興趣的原版小說，比如經典名著《簡·愛》(Jane Eyre)。此外，大家也可以閱讀一些趣味性比較強的書籍，比如「國家地理科學探索叢書(National Geographic-Reading Expeditions)」等。
閱讀理解的幾個誤區
1、泛讀太多。不能完全理解文章的核心思想，導致沒有耐心仔細審題。
2、精讀太多。耽誤太多時間，影響後續答題。
3、粗心大意。題目中明明是「no true」，自己卻給出了「true」的答案，因此，答題的時候一定要注意「wrong」和「right」選項的區別。
4、答題靠猜。很多同學，不從材料中找關於題乾的原文，而是自己覺得意思差不多就給出答案，很有可能自己的意思理解錯誤，就會導致題目錯誤。
❹ 九年級英語閱讀理解及答案
九年級英語閱讀理解及答案
大量閱讀可以提高英語閱讀能力，下面是我整理的九年級(初三)閱讀理解及答案，希望能幫到大家!
九年級閱讀理解1
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A. before twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang B. after twelve o'clock D. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other C. play jokes on each other
He thought he _________. A. was a good boy C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight B. was friendly with him
初三(九年級)英語閱讀理解題12篇及答案解析
D. did a dangerous thing just now B. dance and sing at night D. send pressents to children 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? 參考答案 ：答案及解析：
1.A.此題是一道細節題，文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案
2.B.文中有這樣的句子「Who can it be at this time of night?」，此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3.C.此題是一道常識題，因為大家都知道在愚人節這天，人們可相互開玩笑。
4.B.英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑，說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
九年級閱讀理解2
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______. A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推斷) that _______ do not come from plants in some way. A. few kinds of food C. cheese and chicken B. meat and fish D. wood and paper
參考答案 答案及解析：
1.C.本題是細節題，答案可在倒數第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有這樣的句子「What food does not come from plants in some way?」。說明作者認為，不管是什麼樣的食物，幾乎都來自「plants」，所以答案是A。
九年級閱讀理解 3
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (習慣)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners C. made a loud noise B. didn't have tickets D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country B. understand the manners and customs of the country C. have enough time and money D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table. B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (嚴重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (題目) for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
參考答案 答案及解析：
1.D。這是一道句子理解題，也可以看成細節題。在第一自然段的最後，有這樣的句子： No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.從此句可知那三位先生並不知道在英國乘車的習慣，所以答案是D。
2. B。這是一道細節題。答案在第二自然段的第二個句子。
3.B。同第二題一樣，此題也是細節題。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4.A。單句理解題。最後一個自然段中有說：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.這個句子的意思是：在歐洲，開會時翹二郎腿是很常見的。這說明許多人有這樣的習慣，所以答案應該是A。
5.B。通讀全文就會發現，只學習一門外語是不夠的，還要多了解該國的`風俗習慣，否則就會遇到麻煩，所以答案是B。
九年級閱讀理解 4
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I hought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool him D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars B. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollars D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉價地) B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. he didn't like the trousers D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop C. had been the shop owner's D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
參考答案 答案及解析：
1.B.Tom拿著一條褲子並且問：「How much will you give me for these?」店主所以認為Tom是來賣褲子的，故答案是B。
2.A.此題是細節題，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主當然想便宜地把褲子買下來。
4.C.從短文的倒數第二段可以了解到，褲子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.褲子的標價是6.5美元，而Tom只給了店主2美元，所以答案應該是D。
九年級閱讀理解5
Big Ben
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(層)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(國會大廈). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. 「Ding dong，ding dong，」it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus C. the name of Ben B. a huge clock D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes C. thirty minutes B. fifteen minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower B. in the Houses of parliament C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock
參考答案
1.選B，根據第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London.可以判斷Big Ben是一個大鍾的名字。
2.選B，根據文中「Ding dong，ding dong，」 it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大鍾每15分鍾敲一次。
3.選D，This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三項均不符合題意。
九年級閱讀理解6
The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town，the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.
Without the police，our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.
A. warm C. quiet B. clean D. safe
2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?
A. By taxi. C. By bus. B. On horses. D. On bikes.
3. In the text，「put an end to」 means 「____」.
A. stop C. kill B. cut D. fly
4. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.
A. life B. road C. job D. day
參考答案
1.選D，根據第一段，They help keep our things and us safe.「警察可以保障我們安全」，因此選safe。
2.選B，Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses.在一些大城市裡面，警察是騎馬的，因此選B。
3.選A，文中劃線部分If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away.根據句意可以理解為stop。
4.選C，本題是總結全文的main idea，總攬全文，可以知道是在說警察的職責，因此選job。
;❺ 高中英語閱讀理解及答案解析
高中英語閱讀理解及答案解析
提高英語閱讀能力，對於學生最實際的方法就是通過做或讀，多接觸英語來增強對英語的感覺，下面是我整理的高中英語閱讀理解，歡迎大家閱讀!
The Best of Friends
The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation(商議)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,“Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened ring that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”
67. What is the popular image of teenagers today? A. They worry about school.
B. They dislike living with their parents. C, They have to be locked in to avoid troubles. D. They quarrel a lot with other family members.
68. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to__________ . A. share family responsibility B. cause trouble in their families C. go boating with their family D. make family decisions
69. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents__________ . A. go to clubs more often with their children B. are much stricter with their children
C. care less about their children’s life D. give their children more freedom 70. According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ . A. may be a false belief B. is common nowadays
C. existed only in the 1960s D. resulted from changes in families
71. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Negotiation in family. B. Ecation in family. C. Harmony in family. D. Teenage trouble in family.
答案與解析：
67. D解析:這是一道細節判斷題。根據第一段“which is the opposite of the popularly-held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.”可知(青少年)流行的形象是和父母無休止爭吵完後把自己鎖在屋子裡,所以給人的印象是常常和其他家庭成員爭吵。
68. B解析:這是一道細節判斷題。根據第二段最後一句“They don’t want to rock the boat.”可知孩子們不想製造麻煩。“rock the boat”是搗亂、製造麻煩的意思。
69. D解析:這是一道細節判斷題。根據第三段第一句“So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.”和Susan Crome的描述“Looking back on the last 10 years,there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.”可知這一代的父母比起30年前上一代的'父母更善於把孩子當成朋友看待,Susan說有很多事情都可以和她父母商量。也就是說這一代父母給孩子更多自由。
70. A解析:這是一道歸納題。根據最後一段第二句“It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.”作者認為青少年的反叛的觀念並不一定來源於事實,所以青少年反叛的觀點不一定正確。
71. C解析:這是一道主旨題。本文主要結束了家庭和睦的問題,比較了這一代父母對待青少年的態度以及和上一代父母的比較,結論是現在的家庭比以往更加和睦
cultural
Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference,not an economic one. Knowing your own psychological (心理的) space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices,including,for example,the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms,the chances are,if you have two children or more,that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America,for example,they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries,the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.
The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to bed alone.
Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons,they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures. It is almost impossible,however,to completely change your psychological space needs.
1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ". A. No two people need exactly the same amount of living space B. The requirements of living space are not always the same
C. The world requires the same amount of living space D. Nobody needs a required amount of living space
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Americans are trained to live in large rooms at birth. B. Economic situation decides one's amount of space needs.
C. People in various countries demand different psychological space. D. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it affects your future.
( B )
The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital who needs blood,a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake,and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.
The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent,the Red Mogen David,the Sun,and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (機構) share a common goal of trying to help people in need.
The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded ring a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859,he observed how people were suffering on a battle field in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty(條約)called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war,the sick and wounded, and other citizens ring a war.
The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public,such as helping people in need,teaching first aid and providing blood.
3. A good title for this selection is ______ . A. People in Need of Help B. Safety and Protection C. The International Red Cross
D. Forming an Organization to Help the Soldiers 4. The underlined word "aided" in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ".
A. needed B. helped C. caught D. protected
答案與解析
1. B。本題考查句子語意理解。劃線的句子意思為：世界上並不是每一個人都需要同樣大的空間。所給的四個選項中，只有選項B與劃線句子的意思一致。
2. B。本題屬於概括文章主旨大意題。
3. C。本題也屬於概括文章主旨大意題。本文主要講述了國際紅十字會的起源和作用。 4. B。根據本文第一句話：The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help.由此可猜測出該劃線單詞的意思是"幫助"。
Moderation
One should be moderate(適度) in all things. Moderation is always the safest way to do things and a virtue(品質)we should have. Let's take the student life for example. There are some students who study too hard and play too little, while there are others who play too much and study too little. On one hand, it is harmful to his health if he has too few exercises, and on the other hand, it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much.
In the matter of eating, one also should be moderate. Do not eat too much or too little. Too much eating will make you sick, while too little eating will make you weak.
The man of progress is he who neither has too high an opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself. If a man thinks too highly of himself, he is sure to become very proud, but if he has too poor an opinion of himself, he will have no courage to make an advance. Both the conditions above will make you lose your advancing aim. A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit (軌道)of reasonableness. Whether in any activities in life, moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness.
1.―Someone is moderate‖ means ______ .
A.he walks neither too fast nor too slowly
B.he has good characters and good ways to do things
C.he is not only safe but also successful
D.he is either tall or short
2.The writer suggests that a student should ______ .
A.have much more time to study than to play
B.spend most of the time playing different games
C.only study hard without any time to play
D.correctly arrange (安排)his time for study and play
3. Moderate eating means ______ .
A.eating as much food as one can if the food is tasty B.eating food rich of fat
C.eating a proper amount of food D.eating either too much or too little
4.If one wants to be broad-minded, he must ______ .
A.believe in himself B.be full of courage
C.enjoy real happiness
D.do everything that is reasonable
答案：B D C D
;❻ 高考英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
2017年高考英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
閱讀能力的提高是一個漸進的過程，任何人都不要奢望自己的閱讀能力能在一朝一夕之間就達到高超的水平。為了幫助大家提高英語閱讀能力，我整理了一些高考英語閱讀理解試題，希望能幫到大家!
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be. You don’t have to be spineless(沒有骨氣的.) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character. You can not expect to be perfect, and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like—selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them. At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change. 21. According to the passage, if one wants to be popular he has to _____. A. be polite and friendlyB. give up some rights C. avoid arguing with other peopleD. be ready to change his or her character 22.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but everyone should be blamed if he _____. A. is no better than others B. is selfish and lazy C. does not draw a lesson from his own fault D. is very happy about his unpleasant quality .The passage implies that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself _____. A. no better than others B. not the same as others C. as having something better than others D. as having better chances than others .The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _____. A. train you to be perfect B. show you the way to be happy C. tell you how to act when you dislike a person D. teach you how to be popular among your friends
Do you want to go out of town for a bit of rest and relaxation? Before you start packing, visit these best travel sites for vacationers. In my opinion, they help people deal with common problems that pop up ring a trip.
Oyster.com
Based on the advertised photos, the hotel you are considering appears to be clean and modern. Take a second look through the eyes of Oyster.com. Their representatives inspect resort areas and post the real images uncovering marketing lies. You see ACTUAL pictures of the rooms, attractions and beautiful beaches.
Skyscanner.net
Are you planning to travel on a budget? Discover the best deals for flights, hotels and car rentals at Skyscanner.net. They offer reasonable and comprehensive travel comparison. The best part is that their services are free. You don’t have to sign up, provide personal information or go through a social network.
Virtualtourist.com
Chat with someone other than a travel agent about a location. At Virtualtourist.com, fellow travelers and locals talk about their experiences in specific areas. This site is set up like a forum(論壇), so you can ask questions and get answers in the comfort of your own home. Find out where to eat, play and get pleasure in a place without getting food poison or robbed by criminals.
Travel.state.gov
Unfortunately, Americans get into trouble abroad sometimes. Prepare for possible emergencies by visiting Travel.state.gov. There, the Bureau of Consular Affairs offers advice on how to handle the bad things that happen to good people in other countries. You learn what to do in the case of child abction(綁架), a lost passport and illness. In addition, these officials post travel warnings regarding dangerous regions and why foreigners should avoid them.
Are you ready to do your homework? Prepare for your departure by checking out these best travel sites for vacationers. Learn what you need to know now before walking out of the door.
25. What is the characteristic of Oyster.com?
A. It offers you a lot of travel information.
B. It tells tourists where the cheap hotels are.
C. The photos on the site are really reliable.
D. The representatives of Oyster.com are enthusiastic.
26. What is the biggest benefit of your visiting Skyscanner.net?
A. You can accept their services for free.
B. You can book the most modern hotels.
C. You can make many friends through the social network.
D. You can find the cheapest tour description and direction.
27. We can learn from this passage that _____.
A. Virtualtourist.com gives you a chance to chat with a travel agent
B. you’ll get answers to your travel questions at Virtualtourist.com
C. the Bureau of Consular Affairs is in charge of Travel.state.gov
D. if you lose your passport you’ll get help from Virtualtourist.com
C
Teamwork is all about working together to achieve a common goal or purpose. Is teamwork out of date?Why is it so hard to effectively conct teamwork in those days?
One way we employ teamwork in everyday lives is by becoming a parent. It is parents’ job to teach their children the basic skills and give them the knowledge they need to be successful in life. This，to me，requires teamwork. For example，the mother teaches her children manners and good health skills，while the father teaches them how to catch a ball or drive a car. However，in today’s society，we find that more and more parents are feeling that this teamwork is a onesided thing. According to a report，there are 13.7 million single parents raising their children in the US and this could be e to the fact that parents don’t take responsibility for their children，so they leave one parent to do it alone. This is a sad fact，and it reflects that effective teamwork is losing ground in the parenting aspect of our everyday lives.
Another place where teamwork affects us greatly is in our jobs. It doesn’t matter if you have a small company or a large company：if you have at least one employee and yourself，then teamwork works. I have noticed that with the current economic recession(衰退)，people are racing to grab jobs but the quality of people’s work has gone down greatly. It just appears to me that people do not take pride in their work any more. They get to work as fast as they can，just to receive the paycheck，but their quality standards fly right out of the windows. So I think teamwork is losing ground in the workforce.
As you can see，we run into the aspects of teamwork in just about everything we do. Do you believe teamwork is really losing ground in today’s society?I think it is.
28.Why does teamwork disappear in the parenting aspect of our daily life?
A.Parents have no time to spare for their children.
B.Parents have no chances to teach their children about it.
C.Many children are often brought up by a single parent.
D.Many children are independent to deal with their matters.
29.Teamwork is losing ground in the workforce mainly because .
A.workers don’t like to work together with others
B.workers’ sense is affected by economic recession
C.workers want to prove they are more capable
D.fewer workers are employed to save money
30.The author wants us to believe his opinion by .
A.listing some data
B.giving some examples
C.asking some questions
D.analyzing some cases
31.The underlined phrase “fly right out of the windows” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.
A.disappear B.Improve C.increase D.matter
D
Around four years ago，I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call，my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night，I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally，I gathered some courage. I thought，“If I miss this opportunity，surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”
I reached the school in time. Before my turn came，my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking，my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn’t even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness：Public Speaking.
After my speech，I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.
Around one month later，I was invited to refer to a topic on motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers，because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.
After delivering it successfully，I became more confident. I said to myself，“If I can speak in front of such a learned audience，like the principal who ecates others，I can now speak in front of others too.”
I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self Motivation，Personality Development，Personal Excellence，Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I have learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.
32.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Practice Makes a Man a Better Speechmaker
B.Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed
C.Principals Provide the Best Chances
D.Spoken English Develops in Making Speeches
33.The author had bad feelings before the speech because .
A.he disliked the idea of giving a lecture
B.he had got a high fever before that
C.he regretted accepting the invitation
D.he feared he couldn’t perform it properly
34.What does the underlined part “ominous apprehensions” in the first paragraph mean?
A.Unlucky opportunities. B.Negative ideas.
C.Curious views. D.Happy comments.
35.What can we conclude from the passage?
A.Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.
B.Knowledge makes humble;ignorance makes proud.
C.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
D.Necessity is the mother of invention.
第二節;
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項是多餘項。
Today’s the day of a big test at school, and you feel awful.___36___. Maybe your muscles feel tense and you feel shaky or sweaty. You may have a case of the jitters, also known as test anxiety.
___37_____. Performance anxiety is when a person feels worried about how they will perform, especially when it’s really important. For instance, you might feel performance anxiety when you’re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.
When you’re taking a test, you might feel “butterflies”, a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their hearts beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out.____38_____
Sound familiar?___39____. Ask other people and you’ll find that just about all people---alts and other kids---feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms(症狀) take over so that you can’t function or when you’re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do it.
Of course, if you didn’t study for the test, you might be worried---- and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn’t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what the right answers are.____40_____, you’ll be able to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.
A You’re not alone.
B Surely you have test anxiety
C If you are not well prepared for the exam
D Your stomach hurts and you have a headache
E Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety
F When you are prepared for the test and you get a handle on your anxiety
G A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel like he or she might pass out or throw up
參考答案：
21-24 ACCB 25-27CAB 28-31CBDA 32-35ADBC 36-40DEGAF
;❼ 如何提高英語閱讀理解能力
英語是一門非常重要的語言，英語考試中大部分是閱讀題，但有些小夥伴們一看到閱讀題就覺得煩躁。下面是我為你整理的提高英語閱讀理解能力的方法，希望大家喜歡!
提高英語閱讀理解能力的方法
能夠讀懂英語文章的前提，當然是積累詞彙。別急，這不是讓你去背什麼字典，只是學英語專業的人才需要這么做。平時，我們只需要積累老師上課講的詞彙就可以 。平常上課，作業中，都會出現一些陌生的詞彙，老師會給我們講這個詞的中文釋義，一些重要的詞會講一些詞形轉換。這個時候是積累詞彙的好時機，趕緊拿出筆記本記住，一天讀幾遍，連著讀上兩三天，便又記住了一個詞彙。
有了一定的詞彙量，做閱讀題就會得心應手。做題時，先將文章大致略讀一遍。這種方法普遍運用於記敘文，關於生活的有趣的文章，將文章看過一遍後，就會對整體內容有所感知，這樣再往下看題目，大部分的題目都能答出來，少數沒法選擇的，需要邏輯等等的，這時對文章有了大略認識，便可回頭從關於這部分的內容中細細閱讀，找出正確的答案。
有時，做閱讀題時也會碰到科普文章、廣告等等這些硬釘子，大多數人不喜歡這類文章，不但生硬，還很難找出答案。這時我們不需要事先泛讀文章，只需要先將題目與答案先看一遍，有個大致的印象，再回過頭看文章，認認真真看一遍。這時，要是在文章中看到某個問題的答案，就可以立即作答了。
做完後，想拿高分，還是得檢查。其實並不需要你全部檢查，你只需要著重看一些易錯的題，例如某個人物是什麼時候出生的，這種題目需要去算，出題老師很容易在這里挖陷阱。考試時可能會出現某人幾幾年時幾歲，然而大多數同學只看到了幾幾年，於是立馬選了答案，沒有耐心看下去，這樣就很容易掉到坑裡去。像這種極易出錯的題目，我們需要去認真看原文，以防掉陷阱。這就是檢查的必要性，對易錯題著重檢查，能挽回很多不必丟失的分數。
要能提高做題的能力，還是得多練。做題是需要細心，耐心，要知道練不在於多，在於精細，認真做一道閱讀題，比草率做五道都強!
提高英語閱讀理解能力的技巧
抓住每一段的首尾句
如果作者夠水準的話，他/她在每段的開頭都會交代一下該段所的大概內容。只要讀每段的第一句話，你就能夠判斷出該段有沒有你想了解的信息了。如果你讀的是文學作品的話，這個方法依然適用。不過要知道，這樣的話你可能會錯過很多用於豐富故事的細節。如果所讀的文學作品妙語連珠的話，我會選擇逐字逐句地拜讀。一段的最後一句話也應該會包含有關這段材料的重要性的線索。段末一句話一般來說有2個功能-總結一下所表達的思想;為下一段作過渡。
抓住關鍵詞，忽略小品詞。
當瀏覽過段首及段末的兩句話後，如果你覺得這段內容值得你去讀，你也不必逐字通讀。眼睛快速掃描每行文字，尋找片語和關鍵詞。你的大腦會自動幫你補全那些跳過的文字的。忽略諸如it,to,a,an,and,be等“小詞”-這些詞你太熟悉了,(在閱讀過程中，)你並不需要他們,你的大腦會自動識別這些小詞的。在以片語為單位進行閱讀時，注意尋找要點。
先略讀 (skimming)。
所謂略讀，是指以盡可能快的速讀閱讀，如同從飛機上鳥瞰 (bird''s eye view )地面上的明顯標志一樣，迅速獲取文章大意或中心思想。換句話說，略讀是要求讀者有選擇地進行閱讀，可跳過某些細節，以求抓住文章的大概，從而加快閱讀速度。
後尋讀 (Scanning)
尋讀又稱查讀，同略讀一樣，尋讀也是一種快速閱讀技巧。熟練的讀者善於運用尋讀獲得具體信息，以提高閱讀效率。
作為一種快速尋找信息的閱讀技巧，尋讀既要求速度，又要求尋讀的准確性。具體地說，尋讀帶有明確的目的性，有針對性地選擇問題的答案。因此，可以把整段整段的文字直接映入大腦，不必字字句句過目。視線在印刷材料上掠過時，一旦發現有關的內容，就要稍作停留，將它記住或摘下，既保證尋讀的速度，又做到准確無誤，所以尋讀技巧也很有實用價值。
提高英語閱讀能力的方法
有一定的詞彙積累。詞彙量的多少是閱讀的關鍵，無論是簡單淺顯的文章還是深刻的專業性很強的論文，都是由一個個的詞彙組成的 ，如果詞彙量不夠的話，很難看的懂文章，因此必須有足夠的詞彙積累，詞彙積累的時候，除了會正確發音外，常用的詞彙還要掌握好其拼寫方法等。
基本的語法知識。漢語學習的時候我們可以不學習語法知識就能夠憑感覺組成合理合適的句子，那是因為我們每天都在用漢語，耳濡目染中不知不覺就把基本的語法知識內化為我們的知識體系裡了，但是學習英語的時候，尤其是英語學習初期，語法知識還是必須要掌握好的，這樣我們的詞彙才能夠合理的組成符合規則的句子。
閱讀量一定要大。很多人提倡學習語言最後的方法就是閱讀，這是有道理的，通過閱讀我們可以理解這種語言的文化背景，運用方法，歷史人文等，這樣可以更好的理解這種語言，而且在閱讀中可以促進我們詞彙的積累和語法的運用，可謂一舉多得，因此閱讀量一定要大。
閱讀的時候要做筆記。在閱讀過程中可能會遇到感覺生疏的詞語或者比較新奇的用法，這時候要記得做筆記，所謂好記性不如爛筆頭，記下筆記經常翻閱，才會在頭腦中留下深刻的印象。
❽ 如何提高英語閱讀理解能力
如何提高英語閱讀理解能力
要想在短時間內盡快提高閱讀理解能力的確不易。考生需要付出艱辛的努力，掌握一些技巧才能如願的在短時間內提高自己的閱讀理解能力。接下來我整理了如何提高英語閱讀理解能力的相關內容，文章希望大家喜歡！
第一，掌握文章大意
快速閱讀掌握文章的大意。不論是在平時的閱讀中，還是考試時，考生應帶著問題快速瀏覽，從中尋找答案。在快速閱讀中，掌握關鍵詞是必要的。通過關鍵詞來了解文章的思路和作者的態度。如果閱讀時速度太慢，就會出現看了下句就忘了上句，對文章沒有整體的了解和把握。另外，閱讀時特別是第一次閱讀可以跳讀，注意不要一字一句地讀。閱讀時，可以以片語或短語為單位。當然，僅僅只讀一遍難以領會文章的意思，必要時可以多讀幾遍，第一次要快讀，第二次以後可以細讀。
第二，猜詞
在閱讀時不要一遇到生詞就查詞典，要學會猜詞。如果一遇到生詞就查詞典，這樣一方面會影響閱讀的速度，另一方面是一個單詞往往不止一種意思，有時不聯系文章特定的情境，很難確定生詞的確切含義。考生在閱讀時，可以根據上下文和構詞法等規則大膽地去猜這個生詞的意思。如果能猜中，那麼考生就會對閱讀英文的文章興趣倍增，會有成就感、自信心，這對提高英語的閱讀理解能力是非常有益的。
第三，找主題句
找出文章的'主題句。主題句一般位於句首，有時會出現在句中或句末。把握好主題句能更好地理解全文。主題句是每段的關鍵內容，如能正確把握，對考生提高閱讀理解能力有舉足輕重的作用。
第四，擴大詞彙量
多讀一些淺顯易懂的英文文章。剛開始時，考生可以嘗試讀一些英文小故事，隨著時間的推移，逐漸進入狀態有感覺了，這時可以讀一些有生詞但可以通過上下文推理出詞意的英文原著。這樣不僅可以擴大閱讀量，提高閱讀理解能力，同時還可以擴大詞彙量。
第五，背誦好文章
背英語文章的精彩段落。考生可以利用閑余的時間選擇自己感興趣的幾段反復朗讀直至可以復述或背誦。如能長期堅持，必定會有很大的收獲，經常背文章可以增強語感，有了強烈的語感，閱讀理解能力也會不知不覺地提高。
❾ 初中英語閱讀理解及參考答案
2017初中英語閱讀理解及參考答案
初中英語閱讀很重要，但是許多同學的'閱讀能力很有限，因此，提高學生的閱讀理解能力顯得尤為重要。為了幫助大家，我精心准備了一些英語閱讀理解題，希望能對大家有所幫助!
閱讀理解【1】
When we were having an English test this morning, I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my 36 quickly and saw Jack, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught 37 and he said very quietly,“I hope you studied for this38 !”
“What am I going to do?”I thought to myself. I 39 cheating(作弊)in exams. Besides, I’d studied 40 for the test. Clearly Jack hadn’t. During the exam, I tried several ways to guard my answers so that Jack wouldn’t be able to see them. When the exam 41 , I felt I should let him know cheating was 42 . And I didn’t want to destroy(破壞)our friendship. My mind 43 the right words.
“Sorry, Jack, 44 you know how I feel about cheating.” I said slowly and gently. “Maybe I could help you 45 before the next test.” “Ok, Bob,” he smiled weakly, “It might not be easy, but I’ll have a try.”
36.A.head B.hand C.crasser D.pencil
37.A.hers B.his C.ours D.yours
38.A.exam B.job C.book D.chance
39.A.suggest B.like C.hate D.finish
40.A.slow B.slowly C.hard D.hardly
41.A.ended B.began C.went on D.took place
42.A.good B.wrong C.easy D.difficult
43.A.agreed with B.searched for C.took up D.looked at
44.A.and B.move C.so D.but
45.A.drive B.move C.count D.study
參考答案：36-40. ABACC 41-45. ABBDD
閱讀理解【2】
Do you know why different animals or insects(昆蟲)have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.
Why can’t some birds easily catch locusts(蝗蟲)? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by hunters(獵人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid(液體)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人)can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
91. From the article we learn that locusts __________.
A. are dangerous to their enemies B. are easily found by birds
C. change their colors to protect themselves D. are small animals
92. How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They have to move quietly.
B. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.
C. They have the colors much like their enemies.
D. They run away quickly.
93. Bears and lions can keep safe because __________.
A. they live in forests B. they like brown and grey colors
C. they move quietly D. they have the colors much like the trees
94. Why can a kind of fish in the sea live up to now? Because __________.
A. it is very big and strong
B. the liquid it sends out can help it swim away from its enemies
C. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies
D. it swims faster than any other fish
95. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects
B. Colors of Different Animals and Insects
C. The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects
D. The Change of Different Animals and Plants
參考答案：91-95. CBDBA
閱讀理解【3】
Morison and Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left school, Morison became the manager(經理)of a flower shop and Philip became a doctor in a hospital.
Philip made a girlfriend. He bought a red rose for her each day to show his love, The flowers made her very happy. Sometimes he took the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospital, he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him.
One afternoon, Philip came into the flower shop and said to Morison. “I’ll go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend. Please give her the letter and twenty-four roses.”
In the evening, when Morison was closing the door of the shop, Philip came. “Morison, how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning?” asked Philip angrily.
“I gave her thirty,” answered Morison.
“Why did you do that?” asked Philip.
“I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as the gifts (贈品).Six is a good number, you know,” said Morison.
“How foolish you are!” He threw his letter on the table. “Read it!”
Morison picked it up and began to read:
“She returned them to me,” cried Philip, “you must go and explain it to her.”
根據短文內容判斷正、誤。
56.Philip and Morison had different jobs after school.
57.Mimi never accepted Philip’s flowers.
58.Philip couldn’t send flowers to Mimi himself on her birthday because he was ill.
59.Mimi was happy to get six more roses from Philip.
60.From the passage we know that Mimi was 24 years old at that time.
參考答案：56-60 TFFFT
;❿ 高考英語閱讀理解試題及答案
高考英語閱讀理解試題及答案
閱讀能力決定於多方面，如詞彙量、語言知識積累程度、語法及句子結構分析的能力以及非語言知識的知識面等，甚至一個人當時當地的情緒有時也在一定程度上左右著閱讀水平的發揮。為了幫助大家提高英語閱讀理解能力，我整理了一些高考英語閱讀理解題，歡迎閱讀!
Children
Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families.Television is the most significant of these influences，because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.
Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children.The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them.Studies indicate that，when children are exposed to violence，they many become aggressive or insecure. Parents are also concerned at，out the commercials that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials ring programs for children.And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.
Ecational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of The most famous of these is Sesame Street，which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet(字母)and numbers.It also flies to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.
Even though most parents and ecators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality，some critics argue that all television，whether ecational or not，is harmful to children.These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive(被動
的)consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.
41.Which of the following statements is NOT based on the passage?
A.Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children
B Television has much influence on children
C Both parents and their children like watching ecational television.
D.Some critics think that television is no good for children.
42.In what ways do children suffer from television?
A.They become the victims of social violence
B They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work
C The programs make the children lose interest in the world.
D The programs make the children spend too much of their parents money
43.Parents would not like their children to see commercials because ___
A.they think that their children ore not old enough to handle advertising
B.commercials teach children alphabet and numbers
C.commercials help to sell procts
D.they dont like commercials
44.Ecational television is widely appreciated because
A.it does have the same commercials as others
B.it offers programs for both children and their parents
C many parents like the programs it offers for their children
D.children can learn some school subjects before they go to school
45.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A.Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young Minds
B.Television Is More Harmful than Ecational
C.Televisions Influence on Children
D More Ecation Television
答案：CCACC
現在的美國兒童與他們的父母不同，受到各個方面的影響。這些影響中最重要的是電視節目，因為常常在孩子們還沒上學之間就養成了看電視的習慣了。
家長們對於兒童節目質量的'低下很擔憂。這些節目中出現的暴力的程度也煩惱著他們。研究顯示，當兒童接觸到暴力相關的節目，很多人會變得具有攻擊性或者沒有安全感。
家長們對於孩子們在電視上看到的廣告同樣也很擔憂。在兒童節目的時間，家長建議減少廣告的播出。一些家長甚至認為這種時間段的節目中根本不應該有廣告，鑒於兒童的思想還不夠成熟，不能對廣告中的一些話語做出判斷。
教育台沒有廣告，而且播出的兒童節目家長們都很贊賞。其中有個最有名的節目叫芝麻街，主要是給學齡前兒童關於數字和字母的啟蒙教育，以及對他們所在的世界的一些有幫助的認識。
即便大多數的家長和教育者給與芝麻街，以及這類的節目很高的評價，一些評論家還是認為所有的電視節目，無論教育性與否，對於兒童都是有害的。他們認為每天看幾個小時電視這種習慣讓兒童變成世界消極無聊且被動的取食者，而不是鼓勵兒童變成世界積極的探索者。
English literature
Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence. They show that he was learning Latin，was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society，and was reading English literature.
At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics.In fact，his formal ecation was surprisingly brief for a gentleman，and incomplete For unlike other young Virginian of that day，he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capital of Williamsburg.In terms of formal training then，Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams，Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.In later years，Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress(國會)，or on any Subject that had not to do with everyday，practical matters And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders，he did not visit the country he admired SO much.Thus，unlike Jefferson and Adams，he never reached Europe
31.Why didnt Washington go to college?
A.His family could not afford it.
B A college ecation was rather uncommon in his time.
C.He didnt like the young Virginian gentlemen
D.The author doesnt give any reason.
32.Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he _____
A.1acked practice in public speaking
B.felt his ecation was not good enough
C.didnt like arguing and debating with people
D felt that debating was like intellectual training
33 The reason why Washington didnt visit France was probably that he _____
A.didnt really care about going
B.didnt know French 1eaders
C.couldnt communicate directly with the French leaders
D.was too busy to Navel
34 According to the author _____
A Washingtons lack of formal ecation placed him at a disadvantage in later life
B.Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak French
C.Washington was not as good a president as Adams，Jefferson or Madison
D Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen
35.The main idea of the passage is that Washingtons ecation ____
A was of great variety，covering many Subjects
B was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his time
C.may seem poor by modern standards.but was good enough for his time
D was rather limited for a president
答案：DBCAD
George Washington 年輕時候的一些手札仍然保存完好。從這些手札中我們可以得知，當時的George Washington正在學習拉丁語言和閱讀一些英國文學，並對基本的優雅社交行為深感興趣。 在學校的學習中，George Washington好像只喜歡數學這一科。實際上，他作為一個標准紳士的正式教育是不完整的，簡直簡短的令人驚訝。和當時弗吉尼亞州的年輕人不同，他沒有去位於弗吉尼亞州府威廉堡的William and Mary 學院。那麼在正式的訓練方面，Washington和其他早期的美國總統——如John Adams, Thomas Jefferson 和James Madison就有著鮮明的對比。在後來的日子裡，Washington大概對自己教育的缺乏感到後悔了。無論是對於國會的商討活動，還是其他並不是每天都常見的問題，或者一些實踐性的事物，Washington始終不能輕松應對。而且因為他從沒學過法語，無法和法國的領導人直接交流，所以沒能去訪問這個他最嚮往的國家。因此，
和Jefferson還有Adams不同，他始終也沒有訪問過歐洲。
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